CN104775815A - Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer - Google Patents

Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104775815A
CN104775815A CN201510141893.6A CN201510141893A CN104775815A CN 104775815 A CN104775815 A CN 104775815A CN 201510141893 A CN201510141893 A CN 201510141893A CN 104775815 A CN104775815 A CN 104775815A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
spring
water
port
cone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510141893.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏飞
蔡康旭
刘荣华
罗文柯
周磊
刘晨光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201510141893.6A priority Critical patent/CN104775815A/en
Publication of CN104775815A publication Critical patent/CN104775815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/22Equipment for preventing the formation of, or for removal of, dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/22Equipment for preventing the formation of, or for removal of, dust
    • E21C35/226Control valves for the spraying liquid used in dust suppression systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer. The spray nozzle mounting pedestal comprises a shell and a valve core, the shell is composed of a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole, a left sidewall, a right sidewall and a circular tube wall, the valve core is composed of a sealing cone, a spring, a sealing circular plate, sealing rings and a thimble, the port of the water inlet hole connected with the left sidewall and the port of the water outlet hole connected with the right sidewall are respectively provided with a sealing ring, the left sidewall and the right sidewall are respectively arranged at the left port and the right port of the circular tube wall, the spring is positioned in the circular tube wall, and is in a compressed state, one end of the spring is connected with the sealing cone, the other end of the spring is connected with the sealing circular plate, the other surface of the sealing circular plate is provided with the thimble, the cone mouth of the sealing cone is pushed into the water inlet hole under the spring action of the spring, and the sealing circular plate clings to the right sidewall. Water flow can pass through the pedestal and enter a nozzle during normal work; when the nozzle sheds, the sealing circular plate closes the water outlet hole to prevent water flow short circuit; and when the water pressure is too low or water supply is cut off, the sealing cone closes the water inlet hole to prevent intrusion of coal rock chips into a water supply system.

Description

A kind of flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat
Technical field
The invention belongs to mining device technique field, be specifically related to a kind of nozzle come off too low with hydraulic pressure or cut off the water time can prevent current short circuit and water system from blocking flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat.
Background technology
Machine mining face is the main source of In Modern Mine dust, and coal-winning machine coal cutting produce that dust accounts for the total dust of work plane 80%." safety regulations in coal mine " specifies that coal-winning machine must install inside and outside atomization mechanism.At present, China's major part mining area coal cutter dust reduction mainly relies on the inside and outside spraying system of self.Coal miner spray dust falling system is the most critical device directly reducing fully-mechanized mining working dust.Inner spraying nozzle is generally arranged on the helical blade between coal mining machine roller pick, and its Main Function forms moisture film in pick Xia Chanchen district, covers dirt source, implement wet type cut, suppress the generation of dust.
From the actual service condition of coal-winning machine internal spraying, often because coming off of individual nozzles causes current short circuit, cause other nozzle supplies water pressure and the water yield to decline, thus cause spray nozzle clogging and affect the normal use of internal spraying.Meanwhile, when internal spraying system pressure of supply water is too low or cut off the water, the coal petrography chip that coal mining machine roller coal cutting produces can enter water system from Nozzle through nozzle base, and whole water system is blocked, and internal spraying system can not normally use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming existing inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, provide a kind of structure simple, nozzle come off too low with hydraulic pressure or cut off the water time can prevent current short circuit and water system from blocking flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat.
The object of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: this flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, be characterized in: comprising shell and to be placed in shell can the spool of left and right slippage, described shell is by the inlet opening for being connected with feed pipe, for the weep hole be connected with nozzle, left side wall, right side wall and pipe wall composition, described spool is by sealing cone, spring, sealing plectane, sealing ring and thimble composition, the port that the port that described inlet opening is connected with left side wall is connected with right side wall with described weep hole is all provided with sealing ring, described left side wall, right side wall is arranged in the left and right two-port of pipe wall respectively, spring is positioned at described pipe wall, its one end is bored with sealing and is connected, the other end is connected with sealing plectane, in the middle of described sealing plectane another side, thimble is installed, described spring is in compressive state, under described spring force effect, the cone mouth tip of described sealing cone is pushed into described inlet opening, described right side wall is close to by described sealing plectane.
In above-mentioned flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, the cone bottom diameter of described sealing cone is greater than inlet opening and is less than the diameter of pipe wall, and the diameter of described sealing plectane is greater than weep hole and is less than the diameter of pipe wall, makes spool can left and right slippage in the enclosure.
In above-mentioned flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, in described inlet opening, weep hole, be equipped with internal thread.
In above-mentioned flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, described sealing ring is O RunddichtringO.
Technique effect of the present invention is: the nozzle mounting seat adopting said structure, when normally working, sealing cone is turned right and is pushed away by the hydraulic pressure that feed pipe provides, inlet opening is opened, current can enter in pipe wall, sealing plectane to be turned left by thimble and is pushed in pipe wall by nozzle, and weep hole is opened, and current can enter nozzle; When nozzle comes off, because thimble loses supporting surface, whole spool slippage to the right under the effect of hydraulic pressure, right side wall is close to by sealing plectane, and delivery port is closed, and prevents current short circuit, thus ensures the normal operation of other nozzle; When pressure of supply water is too low or cut off the water, sealing cone moves toward left side wall under spring force effect, is closed inlet opening, prevents external coal petrography chip from invading coal-winning machine water system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention when normal spraying.
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention when nozzle comes off.
Fig. 4 be the present invention at pressure of supply water too low or cut off the water time working state schematic representation.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes shell and to be placed in shell can the spool of left and right slippage, shell is made up of inlet opening 1, weep hole 2, left side wall 3, right side wall 4 and pipe wall 5, spool by seal cone 6, spring 7, sealing plectane 8, thimble 9 and O RunddichtringO 10 form.The cone bottom diameter of sealing cone 6 is greater than inlet opening 1 and is less than the diameter of pipe wall 5, and the diameter of sealing plectane 8 is greater than weep hole 2 and is less than the diameter of pipe wall 5.The port that the port that inlet opening 1 is connected with left side wall 3 is connected with right side wall 4 with weep hole 2 is all provided with O RunddichtringO 10, left side wall 3, right side wall 4 is arranged in the left and right two-port of pipe wall 5 respectively, spring 7 is positioned at pipe wall 5, and be in compressive state, spring 7 one end is connected with sealing cone 6, the other end is connected with sealing plectane 8, sealing plectane 8 another side is provided with thimble 9, under the elastic force effect of spring 7, the cone mouth tip of sealing cone 6 is pushed into inlet opening 1, right side wall 4 is close to by sealing plectane 8, add the effect of O RunddichtringO 10, inlet opening 1 can be made, weep hole 2 is sealed up reliably.
Be equipped with internal thread 11 in inlet opening 1, weep hole 2, as shown in Figure 2, feed pipe is connected with inlet opening 1 by internal thread 11, and sealing cone 6 is turned right and pushed away by the hydraulic pressure that feed pipe provides, and inlet opening 1 is opened, and current can enter in pipe wall 5; Nozzle 12 is connected with weep hole 1 by internal thread 11, and to be turned left by sealing plectane 8 by thimble 9 and push in pipe wall 5, and weep hole 2 is opened, and current can enter nozzle 12.
As shown in Figure 3, when nozzle 12 comes off, because thimble 9 loses supporting surface, whole spool slippage to the right under the effect of hydraulic pressure, right side wall 4 is close to by sealing plectane 8, and closed by weep hole 2 under the effect of O RunddichtringO 10, prevent current short circuit, thus ensure the normal operation of other nozzle.
As shown in Figure 4, when pressure of supply water is too low or cut off the water, sealing cone 6 moves toward left side wall 3 by the spring 7 be under compressive state under the effect of elastic force, and by O RunddichtringO 10, inlet opening 1 is closed, stop external coal petrography chip to invade coal-winning machine water system, thus guarantee that its water system is not blocked.

Claims (4)

1. a flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat, it is characterized in that, comprise shell and be placed in the spool in shell, described shell is by the inlet opening for being connected with feed pipe, for the weep hole be connected with nozzle, left side wall, right side wall and pipe wall composition, described spool is by sealing cone, spring, sealing plectane, sealing ring and thimble composition, the port that the port that described inlet opening is connected with left side wall is connected with right side wall with described weep hole is all provided with sealing ring, described left side wall, right side wall is arranged in the left and right two-port of pipe wall respectively, spring is positioned at described pipe wall, its one end is bored with sealing and is connected, the other end is connected with sealing plectane, in the middle of described sealing plectane another side, thimble is installed.
2. flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the cone bottom diameter of described sealing cone is greater than inlet opening and is less than the diameter of pipe wall, and the diameter of described sealing plectane is greater than weep hole and is less than the diameter of pipe wall.
3. flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be equipped with internal thread in described inlet opening, weep hole.
4. flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sealing ring is O RunddichtringO.
CN201510141893.6A 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer Pending CN104775815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510141893.6A CN104775815A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510141893.6A CN104775815A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104775815A true CN104775815A (en) 2015-07-15

Family

ID=53617537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510141893.6A Pending CN104775815A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Spray nozzle mounting pedestal in drum shearer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104775815A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4562962A (en) * 1983-05-20 1986-01-07 Hartman Woody W Sprinkling system and valve therefor
US6006953A (en) * 1993-10-20 1999-12-28 Newson; Richard John Preset quantity fluid delivery apparatus
CN2732358Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-10-12 三一重型装备有限公司 Inner spraying nozzle
CN2837236Y (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-11-15 郑州大学 Detachable nozzle pressure valve for cleaning
CN101555791A (en) * 2009-05-23 2009-10-14 山东卡特重工有限公司 Piston type nozzle of excavator which has internal spraying
CN202828961U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 天津新港船务工程有限公司 Main jet of cabin type pump
CN203972210U (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 A kind of nozzle mounting seat
CN204532352U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-05 湖南科技大学 A kind of flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4562962A (en) * 1983-05-20 1986-01-07 Hartman Woody W Sprinkling system and valve therefor
US6006953A (en) * 1993-10-20 1999-12-28 Newson; Richard John Preset quantity fluid delivery apparatus
CN2732358Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-10-12 三一重型装备有限公司 Inner spraying nozzle
CN2837236Y (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-11-15 郑州大学 Detachable nozzle pressure valve for cleaning
CN101555791A (en) * 2009-05-23 2009-10-14 山东卡特重工有限公司 Piston type nozzle of excavator which has internal spraying
CN202828961U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 天津新港船务工程有限公司 Main jet of cabin type pump
CN203972210U (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 A kind of nozzle mounting seat
CN204532352U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-05 湖南科技大学 A kind of flitting inner spraying nozzle mounting seat

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PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150715

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication