CN204247414U - Automatically cleaning sprinkler head - Google Patents

Automatically cleaning sprinkler head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204247414U
CN204247414U CN201420401602.3U CN201420401602U CN204247414U CN 204247414 U CN204247414 U CN 204247414U CN 201420401602 U CN201420401602 U CN 201420401602U CN 204247414 U CN204247414 U CN 204247414U
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China
Prior art keywords
tapered sleeve
water
water pipe
sprinkler head
cavity
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Application number
CN201420401602.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head, this sprinkler head comprises housing and bonnet, housing cavity is provided with a water pipe and a tapered sleeve, the anterior grafting of water pipe is also enclosed within the mantle cavity of tapered sleeve, tube chamber front end is communicated with the mantle cavity of tapered sleeve by being located at the apopore on its tube wall, and tube chamber rear end is communicated with external water source; Tapered sleeve is provided with a water spout, and this water spout is by fine needle shutoff or the unlatching being located at water pipe front end; The outer ring of water pipe is fixedly connected with a piston, this piston and tapered sleeve be partitioned into the first air cavity, form the second air cavity between tapered sleeve and inner walls; Piston and be respectively equipped with front spring and rear spring between tapered sleeve and bonnet.The utility model can automatically from inside by its water spout shutoff or unlatching, completely avoid extraneous dust and enter and cause water spout Abnormal Blocking, to keep water channel unimpeded; The utility model can spray tiny particle water, contributes to increasing water smoke to the active area of ambient dust, improves anti-dust effect.

Description

Automatically cleaning sprinkler head
Technical field
The utility model relates to dust-arrest device, is specifically related to a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head.
Background technology
The sprinkler head of common dust suppression generally all comprises a water pipe, a connection watering of one water pipe, other end is delivery port, by the pressure of water pipe water inlet end being set to the pressure being greater than its water side, entering the water in pipe and outwardly spraying from delivery port under the effect of pressure differential.Regulate the scope of water spray, generally all by regulating the size of water jet or realizing by rotating water spout.
When the sprinkler head of this structure is used for place as great in dusts such as mining, cement manufacture, engineering constructions, if sprinkler is stopped using the long period, extraneous dust enters in shower nozzle with regard to being easy to from the delivery port of shower nozzle, causes shower nozzle to block, thus affects it and normally use.In addition, the particle water of this kind of sprinkler head ejection is comparatively large, and even become column, less to the active area of ambient dust, anti-dust effect is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head, be intended to the above-mentioned defect solved existing for existing sprinkler head.
The utility model have employed following technical proposal to achieve the above object:
A kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head, comprise housing and bonnet, described housing cavity is provided with a water pipe and a tapered sleeve, the anterior grafting of described water pipe is also enclosed within the mantle cavity of described tapered sleeve, the tube chamber front end of this water pipe is communicated with the mantle cavity of described tapered sleeve by the apopore be located on its tube wall, and the tube chamber rear end of this water pipe is communicated with external water source; The conehead place of described tapered sleeve is provided with a water spout, and described water spout is fixed on the front end of described housing, and exposes outside described housing, and this water spout is by fine needle shutoff or the unlatching by seesawing being located at described water pipe front end; The outer ring of described water pipe is fixedly connected with a piston, this piston and described tapered sleeve be partitioned into the first air cavity; The second air cavity is formed between the inwall of described tapered sleeve and described housing; Front spring and rear spring is respectively equipped with between described piston and described tapered sleeve, bonnet.
Described first air cavity is communicated with extraneous source of the gas by the air inlet be located on described housing.
The front end of described second air cavity is in communication with the outside by the air nozzle be located on described housing, and its rear end is communicated with the first air cavity by the groove be located on described tapered sleeve outer wall.
Described groove is the skewed slot tilted to same direction.
Described air nozzle is established around described water spout.
The intensity of described front spring is greater than the intensity of described rear spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model by a fine needle under pressure differential effect automatically from inside by its water spout shutoff or unlatching, thus completely avoid extraneous dust and enter and cause water spout Abnormal Blocking, to keep water channel unimpeded.Separately, the utility model inside can form High Rotation Speed air-flow, clashes into into fine particle by the water sprayed by water spout, contributes to increasing water smoke to the active area of ambient dust, improves anti-dust effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general structure external view of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment general structure sectional view
Fig. 4 is the tapered sleeve structural representation of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 5 is the water pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment
Local structural representation when Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment free time
Local structural representation when Fig. 7 is the work of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 8 is the housing partial sectional view of the utility model embodiment
Be labeled as in figure: 1, housing, 1a, through hole, 1b, air inlet, 1c, air nozzle, 2, bonnet, 3, water pipe, 3a, apopore, 3b, fine needle, 4, tapered sleeve, 4a, water spout, 4b, skewed slot, 5, sealing ring, 6, piston, the 7, first air cavity, the 8, second air cavity, 9, front spring, 10, rear spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1-7:
A kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head, comprises housing 1 and bonnet 2.
Housing 1 inner chamber is provided with water pipe 3 and a tapered sleeve 4, and the front portion of water pipe 3 is plugged in the mantle cavity of tapered sleeve 4, and seals by the mantle cavity peristoma of a sealing ring 5 pairs of tapered sleeves 4;
The tube chamber front end of water pipe 3 is communicated with the mantle cavity of tapered sleeve 4 by the multiple apopore 3a be located on its tube wall, and the rear end of water pipe 3, through bonnet 2, is connected with external water source;
The conehead place of tapered sleeve 4 is provided with a water spout 4a, and water spout 4a is plugged in the through hole 1a set by housing 1 front end, and water spout 4a is by fine needle 3b shutoff or the unlatching by seesawing being located at water pipe 3 front end;
The outer ring of water pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a piston 6, and piston 6 is communicated with extraneous source of the gas by the air inlet 1b be located on housing 1 with first air cavity 7, first air cavity 7 that is partitioned into of tapered sleeve 4;
The second air cavity 8 is formed between tapered sleeve 4 and housing 1 inwall, the front end of the second air cavity 8 is in communication with the outside by an air nozzle 1c, air nozzle 1c is located on housing 1 around encirclement water spout 4a, and the rear end of the second air cavity 8 is then communicated with the first air cavity 7 by the skewed slot 4b tilted to the same side be located on tapered sleeve 4 outer wall;
The water pipe 3 of the forward and backward side of piston 6 is socketed with respectively front spring 9 and rear spring 10, front spring 9 is located between tapered sleeve 4 and piston 6, and rear spring 9 is located between piston 6 and bonnet 2, and the intensity of front spring 9 is greater than the intensity of rear spring 10.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: as shown in Figure 7, and when shower nozzle enters duty, extraneous water enters in the mantle cavity of tapered sleeve 4 by the tube chamber of water pipe 3 and osculum 3a, and air is continued to enter in the first air cavity 7 by air inlet 1b by external air source.Because now the water spout 4a of tapered sleeve 5 blocks by fine needle 3b completely, water temporarily cannot be discharged; Along with the air pressure in the first air cavity 7 continues to rise, when in it, pressure is greater than the tension force of rear spring 10 with the thrust sum of front spring 9 pairs of pistons 6, piston 6 retreats, piston 6 drives water pipe 3 to retreat, the fine needle 3b of water pipe 3 front end also retreats thereupon, until fine needle 3b is separated completely with water spout 4a, water spout 4a opens, and the water put aside in tapered sleeve 4 mantle cavity outwardly sprays from water spout 4a.Meanwhile, air in first air cavity 7 enters in the second air cavity 8 by the skewed slot 4b on tapered sleeve 4 outer wall, High Rotation Speed air-flow is formed in the second air cavity 8, High Rotation Speed air-flow is sprayed by the air nozzle 1c established around water spout 4a, the mutual high-speed impact of the aqueous phase sprayed with water spout 4a, water is diffused into surrounding after being broken into tiny particle.
As shown in Figure 6, when shower nozzle end-of-job, extraneous water and air all stops injecting.Air pressure in first air cavity 7 declines, when in it, pressure is less than the tension force of rear spring 10 with the thrust sum of front spring 9 pairs of pistons 6, piston 6 moves ahead, and water pipe 3 and fine needle 3b also and then advance, until water spout 4a blocks from inside by fine needle 3b, external dust cannot enter water spout 4a and shower nozzle is inner.

Claims (6)

1. an automatically cleaning sprinkler head, comprise housing and bonnet, it is characterized in that, described housing cavity is provided with a water pipe and a tapered sleeve, the anterior grafting of described water pipe is also enclosed within the mantle cavity of described tapered sleeve, the tube chamber front end of this water pipe is communicated with the mantle cavity of described tapered sleeve by the apopore be located on its tube wall, and the tube chamber rear end of this water pipe is communicated with external water source; The conehead place of described tapered sleeve is provided with a water spout, and described water spout is fixed on the front end of described housing, and exposes outside described housing, and this water spout is by fine needle shutoff or the unlatching by seesawing being located at described water pipe front end; The outer ring of described water pipe is fixedly connected with a piston, this piston and described tapered sleeve be partitioned into the first air cavity; The second air cavity is formed between the inwall of described tapered sleeve and described housing; Front spring and rear spring is respectively equipped with between described piston and described tapered sleeve, bonnet.
2. a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first air cavity is communicated with extraneous source of the gas by the air inlet be located on described housing.
3. a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the front end of described second air cavity is in communication with the outside by the air nozzle be located on described housing, and its rear end is communicated with the first air cavity by the groove be located on described tapered sleeve outer wall.
4. a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described groove is the skewed slot tilted to same direction.
5. a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described air nozzle is established around described water spout.
6. a kind of automatically cleaning sprinkler head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the intensity of described front spring is greater than the intensity of described rear spring.
CN201420401602.3U 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 Automatically cleaning sprinkler head Active CN204247414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420401602.3U CN204247414U (en) 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 Automatically cleaning sprinkler head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420401602.3U CN204247414U (en) 2014-07-19 2014-07-19 Automatically cleaning sprinkler head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204247414U true CN204247414U (en) 2015-04-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016011839A1 (en) * 2014-07-19 2016-01-28 赵杰 Self-cleaning water nozzle
CN106881212A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-06-23 南京林业大学 Spraying jet multifunctional nozzle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016011839A1 (en) * 2014-07-19 2016-01-28 赵杰 Self-cleaning water nozzle
CN106881212A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-06-23 南京林业大学 Spraying jet multifunctional nozzle
CN106881212B (en) * 2017-04-09 2022-05-10 南京林业大学 Multifunctional spray jet nozzle

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