Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device
Technical field
This utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device, relates to the spray for dust suppression dress used between a kind of performing comprehensive coal mining frame
Put.Belong to Mine Safety Appliances field, safe and reliable particularly to one, effectively prevent shower nozzle from blocking, be greatly improved and comprehensively adopt
The sprayer unit of spray for dust suppression efficiency between coal frame.
Background technology
At present, in colliery carries out the operation in synthetic operation face, either windowing of hydraulic support puts coal, or colliery
Exploitation, the dust in synthetic operation face is the most of a relatively high, higher dust concentration, can affect the healthy of underground labour, existing
Processing mode, be to install shower nozzle additional to spray, but existing down-hole shower nozzle, the accumulation of impurities in water is shower nozzle and shower nozzle master
Between body passage, situation about blocking happens occasionally, and causes the shower nozzle operational failure between performing comprehensive coal mining frame, does not reaches spray for dust suppression
Effect, and owing to outside dust concentration is higher, this makes the dust of outside constantly be attached on shower nozzle, causes shower nozzle spout to block up
Extremely, largely effect on the efficiency of spray for dust suppression, and then affect the work efficiency of fully-mechanized mining working.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device provides a kind of safe and reliable, has
Effect prevents shower nozzle from blocking, and is greatly improved the sprayer unit of spray for dust suppression efficiency between performing comprehensive coal mining frame.Simple in construction, convenient and practical.
This utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device is achieved in that between this utility model performing comprehensive coal mining frame spraying
Device is by spraying frame, nozzle body, distributive pipe, water inlet pipe, gas-distributing pipe, breather, air cavity, gasket ring, helical blade, fixing
Support, water jet, shower nozzle, retainer ring and fixing hole composition, water inlet pipe and breather are parallel, and are respectively placed in spraying frame,
Being equipped with multiple fixing hole on spraying frame, nozzle body is placed on spraying frame by retainer ring, and multiple nozzle body are uniformly distributed puts
On spraying frame, shower nozzle is placed in nozzle body one end, and the nozzle body other end connects with gas-distributing pipe, opens in the middle part of described nozzle body
Having air guide channel, distributive pipe to connect with water inlet pipe, air cavity is placed in gas-distributing pipe, and distributive pipe one end and breather connect, distributive pipe
The other end is placed in air cavity through the gasket ring on gas-distributing pipe, and hollow water pipe is placed in the inducing QI of nozzle body by fixed support
In passage, and the other end of one end and distributive pipe connects, and helical blade is placed on hollow water pipe, and leading of being positioned in nozzle body
In gas passage.
During use, first breather is connected with the high-pressure air source of down-hole, then by the water pump of water inlet pipe and down-hole even
Connecing, by being equipped with multiple fixing hole on spraying frame, be arranged on easily by spraying frame between performing comprehensive coal mining frame, water can be through water inlet
Pipe respectively enters in distributive pipe, and the water in distributive pipe enters in hollow water pipe, can spray, be then passed through from hollow water pipe
Shower nozzle sprays, and gases at high pressure through breather, enter in gas-distributing pipe, enter into the air guide channel in nozzle body from air cavity
In, under the effect of gases at high pressure, helical blade rotates around hollow water pipe high-speed rotation, helical blade, the eddy current of generation
By the water of ejection in hollow water pipe, dispel further, reach atomizing effect, the design of the most described helical blade, it is possible to constantly
Shower nozzle is blown, it is to avoid existing shower nozzle, owing to the accumulation of impurities in water is between shower nozzle and nozzle body passage, block
Situation occur, cause the shower nozzle operational failure between performing comprehensive coal mining frame, do not reach use spray for dust suppression effect, the most described gas
The design that body and water spray simultaneously, it is also possible to effectively prevent the dust of outside to be attached on shower nozzle, affect the normal of shower nozzle spout
Work.Reach to be effectively improved the purpose of spray for dust suppression efficiency between performing comprehensive coal mining frame.
Beneficial effect
One, simple in construction, convenient and practical.
Two, with low cost, it is easy to promote.
Three, spray for dust suppression efficiency between performing comprehensive coal mining frame can be greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device
Accompanying drawing 2 is the scheme of installation of this utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device
In accompanying drawing
Wherein part is: spraying frame (1), nozzle body (2), distributive pipe (3), water inlet pipe (4), gas-distributing pipe (5), breather
(6), air cavity (7), gasket ring (8), helical blade (9), fixed support (10), hollow water pipe (11), shower nozzle (12), retainer ring
(13), performing comprehensive coal mining frame (14), fixing hole (15)
Detailed description of the invention:
When this utility model Comprehesive coal mining frame spraying device is achieved in that use, first by breather (6) and well
Under high-pressure air source be connected, then the water pump of water inlet pipe (4) and down-hole is connected, multiple solid by being equipped with on spraying frame (1)
Determining hole (15), be arranged on easily between performing comprehensive coal mining frame (14) by spraying frame (1), water can respectively enter through water inlet pipe (4)
In distributive pipe (3), the water in distributive pipe (3) enters in hollow water pipe (11), can spray from hollow water pipe (11), then
Spraying through shower nozzle (12), gases at high pressure, through breather (6), enter in gas-distributing pipe (5), enter into spray from air cavity (7)
In air guide channel on head main body (2), under the effect of gases at high pressure, helical blade (9) around hollow water pipe (11) high-speed rotation,
Helical blade (9) rotates, and the water of ejection in hollow water pipe (11) can be dispelled by the eddy current of generation further, reaches atomization effect
Really, the design of the most described helical blade (9), it is possible to constantly shower nozzle (12) is blown, it is to avoid existing shower nozzle (12), by
The accumulation of impurities of Yu Shuizhong is between shower nozzle (12) and nozzle body (2) passage, and situation about blocking occurs, and causes performing comprehensive coal mining frame
(14) shower nozzle (12) operational failure between, does not reaches the effect using spray for dust suppression, and the most described gas and water spray simultaneously
Design, it is also possible to effectively prevent the dust of outside to be attached on shower nozzle (12), affects the normal work of shower nozzle (12) spout.Reach
It is effectively improved the purpose of spray for dust suppression efficiency between performing comprehensive coal mining frame (14).