CN104775429A - Anchor head arranged in concrete faceplate and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Anchor head arranged in concrete faceplate and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104775429A CN104775429A CN201510222112.6A CN201510222112A CN104775429A CN 104775429 A CN104775429 A CN 104775429A CN 201510222112 A CN201510222112 A CN 201510222112A CN 104775429 A CN104775429 A CN 104775429A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- anchor cable
- steel
- mesh reinforcement
- channel
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
- E02D5/76—Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anchor head arranged in a concrete faceplate. The anchor head comprises an anchor cable, an anchor head body, a steel base plate, channel steel and the cast-in-place concrete faceplate, wherein the anchor cable penetrates through an anchor hole performed in a side slope in advance, and the incoming end of the anchor cable is fixed by pouring cement paste after the anchor cable penetrates through the anchor hole; the cast-in-place concrete faceplate is arranged on the outer wall of the side slope internally provided with two layers of reinforcement fabrics, and the channel steel is clamped between the two layers of reinforcement fabrics; the anchor cable stretches into the cast-in-place concrete faceplate, penetrates through the double-channel steel and is fastened to the outer wall of the double-channel steel through the anchor head body finally; the steel base plate is arranged between the anchor head body and the outer wall of the channel steel, and the anchor cable also penetrates through the steel base plate. By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the channel steel and the two layers of reinforcement fabrics, the supporting and protecting stability is guaranteed, and the overall structure and the durability are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil building, water conservancy and hydropower, highway, railway construction engineering etc. for slope retaining field, be particularly a kind ofly placed in anchor head in concrete slab and construction method thereof.
Background technology
In slope project, the instability of exposed rock stratum forms harm to the Safety Section of building, need carry out supporting to administer.Anchor cable is as a kind of side slope antiskid structure; general routine adopts the mode of Shi Hanzhang to carry out reinforcing side slope; concrete protective surface layer generally adopts sprayed mortar or cast-in-situ concrete; anchor pad pier is generally external; adopt pouring concrete, during this form construction, after needing anchor pier to reach some strength, carry out slip casting; and reach after desired strength until slurries and just can carry out stretch-draw, finally carry out sealing off and covering anchorage with concrete.But anchor pier reaches certain intensity needs the regular hour, the corrosion resistance of another billet and period of validity comparatively concrete are poor, are very easily subject to the corrosion of rainwater.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, proposing one can the reduction of erection time, meet again life requirement can be used for slope retaining be a kind ofly placed in anchor head in concrete slab and construction method thereof.
For reaching above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Be placed in the anchor head in concrete slab, comprise: anchor cable, anchor head, billet, channel-section steel and cast-in-situ concrete panel;
Wherein, anchor cable penetrates in advance in the anchor hole that side slope is accomplished fluently, and anchor cable inserting end is fixed by casting cement slurry after penetrating anchor hole by anchor cable;
Cast-in-situ concrete panel is arranged at side slope outer wall;
Be built-in with two-layer steel mesh reinforcement in cast-in-situ concrete panel, and be clamped with channel-section steel between two-layer steel mesh reinforcement; Its stream line stretches into cast-in-situ concrete panel itself and through double flute steel, is anchored on double flute steel outer wall eventually through anchor head;
Be provided with billet between anchor head and channel-section steel outer wall, namely anchor cable is equally through billet.
Be placed in a construction method for the anchor head in concrete slab, comprise the following steps:
Step one, first smooth side slope surface, then opens anchor hole in side slope, then is stretched into by anchor cable, fastening finally by pouring into a mould M30 cement paste in anchor hole;
Step 2, first lay one deck steel mesh reinforcement, arrange double flute steel at steel mesh reinforcement outer wall, anchor cable runs through this one deck steel mesh reinforcement and channel-section steel successively, and the stretch-draw then carrying out anchor cable locks anchor cable finally by the assembling of anchor head and billet; Wherein, according to the difference of prestressd anchor cable, selected the channel-section steel of different model and varying number by correlation computations;
Step 3, then lays opposite side steel mesh reinforcement at channel-section steel outer wall, and realizes the overlap joint of steel mesh reinforcement at two-layer steel mesh reinforcement edge;
Step 4, by formwork supporting plate, and carries out concreting, and forming thickness is the topping of 50mm, completes sealing off and covering anchorage work.
The present invention of technique scheme is adopted to have the following advantages:
1, this anchor head structural shape can overcome the low shortcoming of conventional support pattern durability.
2, separately anchor head is built-in reduces the erosion of rain drop erosion to anchor head structure, avoids pedestrian to climb and causes unnecessary danger, adds somewhat to the safety of side slope.
3, anchor head is built-in can integral construction, shortens the duration.
4, the surfacing of this anchor head pattern is succinct, can promote the overall appearance degree of environment.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, and can become apparent to allow above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is totally 2 width accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fastening rear plan structure schematic diagram of double flute cable wire rope of the present invention.
In figure, 1, channel-section steel, 2, steel mesh reinforcement, 3, cast-in-situ concrete panel, 4, billet, 5, anchor head, 6, M30 cement paste, 7, anchor cable, 8, anchor hole.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of anchor head be placed in concrete slab as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprising: anchor cable 7, anchor head 5, billet 4, channel-section steel 1 and cast-in-situ concrete panel 3;
Wherein, anchor cable 7 penetrates in the anchor hole 8 accomplished fluently in side slope in advance, and anchor cable 7 inserting end is fixed by casting cement slurry after penetrating anchor hole 8 by anchor cable 7;
Cast-in-situ concrete panel 3 is arranged at side slope outer wall;
Be built-in with two-layer steel mesh reinforcement 2 in cast-in-situ concrete panel 3, and be clamped with channel-section steel 1 between two-layer steel mesh reinforcement 2; Its stream line 7 stretches into cast-in-situ concrete panel 3 inside and through double flute steel 1, is anchored on double flute steel 1 outer wall eventually through anchor head 5;
Be provided with billet 4 between anchor head 5 and channel-section steel 1 outer wall, namely anchor cable 7 is same through billet 4.
Be placed in a construction method for the anchor head in concrete slab, comprise the following steps:
Step one, first smooth side slope surface, then opens anchor hole 8 in side slope, then is stretched into by anchor cable 7, fastening finally by pouring into a mould M30 cement paste 6 in anchor hole 8;
Step 2, first lay one deck steel mesh reinforcement, arrange channel-section steel 1 at steel mesh reinforcement outer wall, anchor cable 7 runs through this one deck steel mesh reinforcement and channel-section steel 1 successively, and the stretch-draw then carrying out anchor cable 7 locks anchor cable 7 finally by the assembling of anchor head 5 with billet 4; Wherein, according to the prestressed difference of anchor cable 7, the channel-section steel of different model and varying number is selected by correlation computations; Be illustrated in figure 2 double flute steel assembly structure;
Step 3, then lays opposite side steel mesh reinforcement at channel-section steel 1 outer wall, and realizes the overlap joint of steel mesh reinforcement at two-layer steel mesh reinforcement edge;
Step 4, by formwork supporting plate, and carry out concreting, stroke thickness is the topping of 50mm, completes sealing off and covering anchorage work.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art are not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents that appeal can be utilized to disclose is made a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. be placed in the anchor head in concrete slab, it is characterized in that: comprise, anchor cable (7), anchor head (5) billet (4), channel-section steel (1) and cast-in-situ concrete panel (3);
Wherein, anchor cable (7) penetrates in the anchor hole (8) accomplished fluently in side slope in advance, and anchor cable (7) inserting end is fixed by casting cement slurry after penetrating anchor hole (8) by anchor cable (7);
Described cast-in-situ concrete panel (3) is arranged at side slope outer wall;
Be built-in with two-layer steel mesh reinforcement (2) in described cast-in-situ concrete panel (3), and be clamped with channel-section steel (1) between two-layer steel mesh reinforcement (2); Its stream line (7) stretches into cast-in-situ concrete panel (3) inside and through double flute steel (1), is anchored on double flute steel (1) outer wall eventually through anchor head (5);
Be provided with billet (4) between described anchor head (5) and channel-section steel (1) outer wall, namely anchor cable (7) is same through billet (4).
2. be placed in a construction method for the anchor head in concrete slab, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps
Step one, first smooth side slope surface, then opens anchor hole (8) in side slope, then is stretched into by anchor cable (7) finally by cast M30 cement paste (6) in anchor hole (8) fastening;
Step 2, first one deck steel mesh reinforcement is laid, at steel mesh reinforcement outer wall, channel-section steel (1) is set, anchor cable (7) runs through this one deck steel mesh reinforcement and channel-section steel (1) successively, and finally by anchor head, (5 lock anchor cable (7) with the assembling of billet (4) in the stretch-draw then carrying out anchor cable (7);
Step 3, then lays opposite side steel mesh reinforcement at channel-section steel (1) outer wall, and realizes the overlap joint of steel mesh reinforcement at two-layer steel mesh reinforcement edge;
Step 4, by formwork supporting plate, and carries out concreting, and forming thickness is the topping of 50mm, completes sealing off and covering anchorage work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510222112.6A CN104775429B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of anchor head being placed in concrete slab and construction method thereof |
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CN201510222112.6A CN104775429B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of anchor head being placed in concrete slab and construction method thereof |
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CN104775429A true CN104775429A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
CN104775429B CN104775429B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862858A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 大连交通大学 | Anchor head structure arranged in concrete slab for anchor retaining wall and construction method for anchor head structure |
CN108560914A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construct the large form support construction method for dismounting of no holdfast concrete barricade |
CN110144909A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 无锡市水利设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of soil-slope ruggedized construction and method |
CN118223512A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-06-21 | 山西一建昆仑阳诚建设工程有限公司 | Side slope supporting structure |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005226417A (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-25 | Sanwa Giken:Kk | Method for adjusting angle correction plinth, and angle correction plinth |
CN202500580U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-24 | 叶长青 | Spraying anchorage structure |
CN204098049U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 | A kind of protective reinforcing structure of broken rock mass slope |
CN204590015U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of anchor head be placed in concrete slab |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510222112.6A patent/CN104775429B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005226417A (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-25 | Sanwa Giken:Kk | Method for adjusting angle correction plinth, and angle correction plinth |
CN202500580U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-24 | 叶长青 | Spraying anchorage structure |
CN204098049U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 | A kind of protective reinforcing structure of broken rock mass slope |
CN204590015U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of anchor head be placed in concrete slab |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862858A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 大连交通大学 | Anchor head structure arranged in concrete slab for anchor retaining wall and construction method for anchor head structure |
CN105862858B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-06-12 | 大连交通大学 | Anchor head structure and its construction method being placed in anchored bolt retaining wall concrete slab |
CN108560914A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construct the large form support construction method for dismounting of no holdfast concrete barricade |
CN110144909A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 无锡市水利设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of soil-slope ruggedized construction and method |
CN110144909B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-10-20 | 无锡市水利设计研究院有限公司 | Method for reinforcing soil slope reinforcing structure |
CN118223512A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-06-21 | 山西一建昆仑阳诚建设工程有限公司 | Side slope supporting structure |
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CN104775429B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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