CN104771993A - Kiln type dust removal and purification device - Google Patents
Kiln type dust removal and purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104771993A CN104771993A CN201510165137.7A CN201510165137A CN104771993A CN 104771993 A CN104771993 A CN 104771993A CN 201510165137 A CN201510165137 A CN 201510165137A CN 104771993 A CN104771993 A CN 104771993A
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- process chamber
- level
- spraying mechanism
- inlet plenum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a kiln type dust removal and purification device in the technical field of exhaust treatment equipment. The device comprises a gas inlet chamber, an exhaust treatment chamber, a spraying system and a hydroelectric generation system, wherein the exhaust treatment chamber is composed of primary and secondary treatment chambers; the spraying system comprises primary and secondary spraying mechanisms, a water pump and a water tank; a flat demister is arranged above the second spraying mechanism; the top of the gas inlet chamber is communicated with the top of the primary treatment chamber; the bottoms of the primary and secondary treatment chambers are communicated with each other and a water collection part is arranged at the communicating part; the lower end of the water collection part is communicated with a water flow guide cylinder; the hydroelectric generation system comprises an energy conversion treatment chamber the upper end of which is communicated with the water flow guide cylinder; the hydroelectric generation system is further provided with a flow collection baffle; a water outlet is formed in the lower part of the flow collection baffle; a generation mechanism is arranged below the water outlet. The kiln type dust removal and purification device has the advantages of good dust removal effect and relatively low manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas treatment equipment technical field, particularly a kind of dedusting and purifying device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese industrial, air pollution degree is on the rise, and creates repeatedly haze, has a strong impact on the healthy of the mankind.Therefore, the flue dust by factory produces is needed to process in time.Existing dust treatment method is processed by gravitational dust collecting device, bag-type dust collector, desulfurizer, but above-mentioned treating apparatus involves great expense, and vibrational power flow is very complicated, invests very high, and need to require efforts continuous maintenance, cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device, good dust removing effects can be reached and cost is lower.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device, comprise inlet plenum, exhaust-gas treatment room, spray system, hydroelectric power system, described inlet plenum is cylinder-like structure, described exhaust-gas treatment room arranges around the periphery of inlet plenum and is at least furnished with two, and described inlet plenum is connected with exhaust-gas treatment room;
Described exhaust-gas treatment room is made up of first order process chamber, second level process chamber;
Described spray system comprises second level spraying mechanism, water pump, water tank in the first order spraying mechanism be arranged in first order process chamber, second level process chamber, the suction side of described water pump is communicated with water tank, and the end that pumps of described water pump is communicated with first order spraying mechanism, second level spraying mechanism by pipeline; Described first order spraying mechanism is provided with the downward sprinkler tip of multiple jet, and described second level spraying mechanism is provided with the downward atomizer of multiple jet; The top of described second level spraying mechanism is provided with Flat defroster, and described Flat defroster is fixed on the inwall of second level process chamber;
The bottom of described inlet plenum is provided with the adpting flange for connecting chimney upper end outlet, the top of described inlet plenum is provided with the dome-shaped upwards arched upward and binds plate, the top of described inlet plenum is connected with the top of first order process chamber, the bottom of described first order process chamber is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber and its connectivity part is provided with funnelform water collecting part, the lower end of described water collecting part is communicated with the current deflecting cylinder extended straight down, and the upper end of described second level process chamber is place of giving vent to anger;
Described hydroelectric power system comprises Conversion of Energy process chamber, the upper end of described Conversion of Energy process chamber is communicated with the lower end of current deflecting cylinder, the upper end of described Conversion of Energy process chamber is provided with the afflux baffle plate be in tilted layout, the bottom of described afflux baffle plate is provided with delivery port, and the below of described delivery port is provided with power facility; Described power facility comprises rotating shaft, and the two ends of described rotating shaft pass Conversion of Energy process chamber and are connected with the small generator main shaft outside Conversion of Energy process chamber, and the stage casing part of described rotating shaft has multiple blade along rotating shaft radial equipartition.
When the present invention works, waste gas with certain pressure enters in inlet plenum from chimney upper end outlet, waste gas rises and is subject to dome-shaped and binds the barrier effect of plate, top sides to inlet plenum flows along direction, because the top of inlet plenum is connected with the top of first order process chamber, waste gas enters in first order process chamber, and large grained pollutant is removed in the spray effect through the sprinkler tip of first order spraying mechanism, and plays cooling effect; The bottom of first order process chamber is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber, waste gas enters in the process chamber of the second level after the process of first order spraying mechanism, waste gas rises, waste gas removes the pollutant of fine granularity through the fog that the atomizer of second level spraying mechanism sprays, air-flow containing fog becomes the very high gas of cleanliness factor after the fine filtering effect of Flat defroster, and finally enters air.
During use, a certain proportion of chemical substance can be added according to the composition of waste gas in water tank, so that waste gas and spray liquid carry out chemical reaction remove pollutant in waste gas.
During spray system work, spray liquid in water tank is pumped into first order spraying mechanism by water pump, in the spraying mechanism of the second level, hydraulic pressure can be increased during actual use and obtain good jeting effect, sprinkler tip, the liquid that atomizer Jet with downward flow direction goes out pools together by during funnelform water collecting part, the scouring intensity of liquid is enhanced, liquid enters in Conversion of Energy process chamber by current deflecting cylinder, because afflux baffle plate is obliquely installed, liquid can be collected again, the scouring intensity of liquid strengthens further, flow out from delivery port, wash away the blade below delivery port, blade drives axis of rotation by souring, rotating shaft drives small generator main axis, small generator is got into smooth, the kinetic energy produced by Liquid inject and transform gravitational energy are that electric energy exports.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: one, the arrangement of inlet plenum, first order process chamber, second level process chamber is beneficial to the flowing of waste gas, the dome-shaped upwards the arched upward plate that binds is beneficial to the top sides edge of the inlet plenum that to be led by waste gas, and the top of inlet plenum is connected with the top of first order process chamber, the bottom of first order process chamber is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber, the flow path of waste gas can be controlled, be convenient to the carrying out of the two stages for the treatment of process of waste gas, two, waste gas processing method advantages of simple, handling process is air inlet, the process of first order spray, second level spraying process, demist, only need little cost just can play effect of well removing contamination, first order process chamber, second level process chamber is equipped with spraying mechanism to process waste gas, wherein, the sprinkler tip of first order spraying mechanism is for removing the pollutant of larger particles in waste gas, the atomizer of second level spraying mechanism is for removing the fine granularity pollutant in waste gas, Flat defroster can not only remove the fog in the process chamber of the second level, the residual contaminants in waste gas can also be removed further, three, the setting of the hydroelectric power system kinetic energy that Liquid inject can be produced and transform gravitational energy are that electric energy exports, and achieve making full use of of energy, four, easy to install and use, the bottom of inlet plenum is provided with adpting flange, directly it being docked at chimney upper end outlet place, greatly reducing the difficulty of installation after inlet plenum and exhaust-gas treatment room can being made one by lifting.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the upper end of described second level process chamber is provided with the air-flow guide cylinder that extends straight up and exceeds dome-shaped binds plate, further enhancing the guidance quality of air-flow.
In order to prevent foreign material from falling in the process chamber of the second level, the top of described air-flow guide cylinder is sealed by stainless steel filtering net.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the layout drawing of hydroelectric power system.
Fig. 5 is the side direction view in Fig. 4.
In figure: 1 inlet plenum, 2 first order process chambers, 3 second level process chambers, 4 dome-shaped bind plate, 5 stainless steel filtering nets, 6 air-flow guide cylinders, 7 first order spraying mechanisms, 7a sprinkler tip, 8 second level spraying mechanisms, 8a atomizer, 9 adpting flanges, 10 water collecting part, 11 current deflecting cylinders, 12 Flat defrosters, 13 water pumps, 14 water tanks, 15 Conversion of Energy process chambers, 16 afflux baffle plates, 17 blades, 18 rotating shafts, 19 small generators, 20 delivery ports.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, a kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device, comprise inlet plenum 1, exhaust-gas treatment room, spray system, hydroelectric power system, inlet plenum 1 is cylinder-like structure, exhaust-gas treatment room arranges around the periphery of inlet plenum 1 and is at least furnished with two, and inlet plenum 1 is connected with exhaust-gas treatment room; Exhaust-gas treatment room is made up of first order process chamber 2, second level process chamber 3; Spray system comprises second level spraying mechanism 8, water pump 13, water tank 14 in the first order spraying mechanism 7 be arranged in first order process chamber 2, second level process chamber 3, the suction side of water pump 13 is communicated with water tank 14, and the end that pumps of water pump 13 is communicated with first order spraying mechanism 7, second level spraying mechanism 8 by pipeline; First order spraying mechanism 7 is provided with the downward sprinkler tip 7a of multiple jet, and second level spraying mechanism 8 is provided with the downward atomizer 8a of multiple jet; The top of second level spraying mechanism 8 is provided with Flat defroster 12, and Flat defroster 12 is fixed on the inwall of second level process chamber 3; The bottom of inlet plenum 1 is provided with the adpting flange 9 for connecting chimney upper end outlet, the top of inlet plenum 1 is provided with the dome-shaped upwards arched upward and binds plate 4, the top of inlet plenum 1 is connected with the top of first order process chamber 2, the bottom of first order process chamber 2 is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber 3 and its connectivity part is provided with funnelform water collecting part 10, the lower end of water collecting part 10 is communicated with the current deflecting cylinder 11 extended straight down, and the upper end of second level process chamber 3 is place of giving vent to anger; The upper end of second level process chamber 3 is provided with the air-flow guide cylinder 6 that extends straight up and exceeds dome-shaped binds plate 4, and the top of air-flow guide cylinder 6 is sealed by stainless steel filtering net 5.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, above-mentioned hydroelectric power system comprises Conversion of Energy process chamber 15, the upper end of Conversion of Energy process chamber 15 is communicated with the lower end of current deflecting cylinder 11, the upper end of Conversion of Energy process chamber 15 is provided with the afflux baffle plate 16 be in tilted layout, the bottom of afflux baffle plate 16 is provided with delivery port 20, and the below of delivery port 20 is provided with power facility; Power facility comprises rotating shaft 18, and the two ends of rotating shaft 18 pass Conversion of Energy process chamber 15 and are connected with small generator 19 main shaft outside Conversion of Energy process chamber 15, and the stage casing part of rotating shaft 18 has multiple blade 17 along rotating shaft 18 radial equipartition.
As Figure 1-5, operation principle of the present invention is: the waste gas with certain pressure enters in inlet plenum 1 from chimney upper end outlet, waste gas rises and is subject to dome-shaped and binds the barrier effect of plate 4, top sides to inlet plenum 1 flows along direction, because the top of inlet plenum 1 is connected with the top of first order process chamber 2, waste gas enters in first order process chamber 2, and large grained pollutant is removed in the spray effect through the sprinkler tip 7a of first order spraying mechanism 7, and plays cooling effect; The bottom of first order process chamber 2 is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber 3, waste gas enters in second level process chamber 3 after first order spraying mechanism 7 processes, waste gas rises, waste gas removes the pollutant of fine granularity through the fog that the atomizer 8a of second level spraying mechanism 8 sprays, air-flow containing fog becomes the very high gas of cleanliness factor after the fine filtering effect of Flat defroster 12, and finally enters air.
During above-mentioned spray system work, spray liquid in water tank 14 is pumped into first order spraying mechanism 7 by water pump 13, in second level spraying mechanism 8, hydraulic pressure can be increased during actual use and obtain good jeting effect, sprinkler tip 7a, the liquid that atomizer 8a Jet with downward flow direction goes out pools together by during funnelform water collecting part 10, the scouring intensity of liquid is enhanced, liquid enters in Conversion of Energy process chamber 15 by current deflecting cylinder 11, because afflux baffle plate 16 is obliquely installed, liquid can be collected again, the scouring intensity of liquid strengthens further, flow out from delivery port 20, wash away the blade 17 below delivery port 20, blade 17 drives rotating shaft 18 to rotate by souring, rotating shaft 18 drives small generator 19 main axis, small generator 19 is got into smooth, the kinetic energy produced by Liquid inject and transform gravitational energy are that electric energy exports.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment; on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; do not need performing creative labour just can make some to some technical characteristics wherein to replace and distortion, these are replaced and are out of shape all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a stove formula dedusting and purifying device, it is characterized in that: comprise inlet plenum (1), exhaust-gas treatment room, spray system, hydroelectric power system, described inlet plenum (1) is cylinder-like structure, described exhaust-gas treatment room arranges around the periphery of inlet plenum (1) and is at least furnished with two, and described inlet plenum (1) is connected with exhaust-gas treatment room;
Described exhaust-gas treatment room is made up of first order process chamber (2), second level process chamber (3);
Described spray system comprises second level spraying mechanism (8), water pump (13), water tank (14) in the first order spraying mechanism (7) be arranged in first order process chamber (2), second level process chamber (3), the suction side of described water pump (13) is communicated with water tank (14), and the end that pumps of described water pump (13) is communicated with first order spraying mechanism (7), second level spraying mechanism (8) by pipeline; Described first order spraying mechanism (7) is provided with the downward sprinkler tip of multiple jet (7a), and described second level spraying mechanism (8) is provided with the downward atomizer of multiple jet (8a); The top of described second level spraying mechanism (8) is provided with Flat defroster (12), and described Flat defroster (12) is fixed on the inwall of second level process chamber (3);
The bottom of described inlet plenum (1) is provided with the adpting flange (9) for connecting chimney upper end outlet, the top of described inlet plenum (1) is provided with the dome-shaped upwards arched upward and binds plate (4), the top of described inlet plenum (1) is connected with the top of first order process chamber (2), the bottom of described first order process chamber (2) is connected with the bottom of second level process chamber (3) and its connectivity part is provided with funnelform water collecting part (10), the lower end of described water collecting part (10) is communicated with the current deflecting cylinder (11) extended straight down, the upper end of described second level process chamber (3) is place of giving vent to anger,
Described hydroelectric power system comprises Conversion of Energy process chamber (15), the upper end of described Conversion of Energy process chamber (15) is communicated with the lower end of current deflecting cylinder (11), the upper end of described Conversion of Energy process chamber (15) is provided with the afflux baffle plate (16) be in tilted layout, the bottom of described afflux baffle plate (16) is provided with delivery port (20), and the below of described delivery port (20) is provided with power facility; Described power facility comprises rotating shaft (18), the two ends of described rotating shaft (18) pass Conversion of Energy process chamber (15) and are connected with Conversion of Energy process chamber (15) small generator outward (19) main shaft, and the stage casing part of described rotating shaft (18) has multiple blade (17) along rotating shaft (18) radial equipartition.
2. a kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described second level process chamber (3) is provided with the air-flow guide cylinder (6) that extends straight up and exceeds dome-shaped binds plate (4).
3. a kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the top of described air-flow guide cylinder (6) is sealed by stainless steel filtering net (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510165137.7A CN104771993B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510165137.7A CN104771993B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104771993A true CN104771993A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104771993B CN104771993B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510165137.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104771993B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104771993B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108043142A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-18 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption |
| CN113530742A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Water-gas power generation scrubber |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002058947A (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2002-02-26 | Yoshihisa Takano | Apparatus for dust-collecting, cleaning and deodorizing exhaust gas |
| CN201658924U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-12-01 | 大庆井泰机械制造有限公司 | Paint purifying device |
| CN102658251A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-12 | 山东迈赫自动化装备股份有限公司 | Side exhaust Venturi paint spraying chamber |
| CN203183872U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-09-11 | 陈坚诚 | Smoke purification system |
| CN104226055A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | 山东丽沃得环保工程有限公司 | Novel wet-process dust remover of drying tower |
| CN204522651U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201510165137.7A patent/CN104771993B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002058947A (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2002-02-26 | Yoshihisa Takano | Apparatus for dust-collecting, cleaning and deodorizing exhaust gas |
| CN201658924U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-12-01 | 大庆井泰机械制造有限公司 | Paint purifying device |
| CN102658251A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-12 | 山东迈赫自动化装备股份有限公司 | Side exhaust Venturi paint spraying chamber |
| CN203183872U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-09-11 | 陈坚诚 | Smoke purification system |
| CN104226055A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | 山东丽沃得环保工程有限公司 | Novel wet-process dust remover of drying tower |
| CN204522651U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of stove formula dedusting and purifying device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108043142A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-18 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | For being pyrolyzed the smoke and dust purifier of desorption |
| CN113530742A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Water-gas power generation scrubber |
| CN113530742B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽理工大学 | Water-gas power generation scrubber |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104771993B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20210409 |