CN104771779A - Functional dressing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Functional dressing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104771779A
CN104771779A CN201510214862.9A CN201510214862A CN104771779A CN 104771779 A CN104771779 A CN 104771779A CN 201510214862 A CN201510214862 A CN 201510214862A CN 104771779 A CN104771779 A CN 104771779A
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high molecular
molecular polymer
wound
functional dressings
polyhydric alcohol
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CN201510214862.9A
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CN104771779B (en
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赵雪林
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HENAN SUPER ASIA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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HENAN SUPER ASIA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical materials, in particular to a preparation method of a functional dressing product. A functional dressing is made of a positive ion macromolecular polymer, a negative ion macromolecular polymer and an auxiliary material. The positive ion macromolecular polymer accounts for 2% to 6% by weight, the negative ion macromolecular polymer accounts for 2% to 6% by weight, the auxiliary material is made of polyhydric alcohol, biological active matter, organic acid and water, the polyhydric alcohol accounts for 2.8% to 10% by weight, the biological active matter accounts for 0.2% to 2% by weight, the organic acid accounts for 0.5% to 3% by weight, and the water accounts for 4% to 92% by weight. By the adoption of the functional dressing, various physical performance requirements of a wound for the dressing are met, the anti-bacterial effect, the inflammation diminishing effect and the healing promoting effect are further achieved, and the functional dressing can be used for the surgical wound and ulceration face healing, sinus wound instillation, burn and scald wound surface nursing and the like.

Description

A kind of functional dressings and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of medical materials, and the method for making of functional dressings goods.
Background technology
Medical wound dressing medically generally refers to and temporaryly covers on wound, has the covering of protective effect.During skin injury; suitable wound dressing is selected to cover on wound; Bleeding control can be assisted, protect from infection and absorb secretions; thus promotion wound healing; current medical wound dressing is generally coordinate medicine to make with gauze or non-woven fabrics and Cotton Gossypii; wound can be protected from mechanical injuries, prevent wound infected, but the performance such as it is antibacterial, imbibition, antiinflammatory is not fully up to expectations.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be add in masking or wound Liniment a kind of in Yunnan, Guizhou, the ground growing plants such as Hainan Island be named as Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae, its branch and leaf are through steam distillation extraction and isolation gained ethereal oil.It has the effect of antibacterial, antiinflammatory, promotion organization healing, experiment display 1% effectively can suppress growth of microorganism in 48 hours, a class natural polymer thing is coordinated to obtain a class wound care membrane material of functional type, add the membrane material of this natural essential oil composition, except meeting wound to except the multiple physical property needs of dressing, more there are antibacterial, antiinflammatory, short more effect.Can be used for surgical wound, ulcer surface healing, sinus wound area, empyrosis wound surface nursing etc.
For solving the technical problem that the present invention proposes, technical scheme provided by the invention is, by following weight percent meter: a kind of functional dressings is characterized in that, be made up of the high molecular polymer of cationic and the high molecular polymer of anionic property and adjuvant, the high molecular polymer of cationic described by weight percentage, accounting 2% ~ 6%; The high molecular polymer of described anionic property, accounting 2% ~ 6%; Described adjuvant is that polyhydric alcohol, biological active matter, organic acid and moisture are made, and wherein polyhydric alcohol accounting is 2.8% ~ 10%, biological active matter is 0.2% ~ 2%, organic acid is 0.5% ~ 3% and moisture content 4% ~ 92%.
Further, described cationic high molecular polymer is chitosan, and described deacetylating degree of chitosan is 40 ~ 80% or hydroxyethyl chitosan.
Further, described the moon is one or more in carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, Algin, gelatin, collagen protein, agar, Bacterial cellulose from the high molecular polymer of property.
Further, described biological active matter is Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae.
Further, described organic acid is one or more in formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid.
Further, described polyhydric alcohol is one or more in glycerol, Polyethylene Glycol, ethylene glycol and pentaerythritol.
A kind of preparation method of functional dressings is made up of following steps
1), get the high molecular polymer of anionic property, adding distil water is mixed with the solution of 5%-20%, after being dispersed into even colloidal liquid and polyhydric alcohol, biological activity mixing, remove impurity with 80 ~ 150 object net filtrations, obtain glue A;
2), get the high molecular polymer of cationic, adding distil water is mixed with the solution of 90%-98%, then add mass concentration be 1 ~ 5% organic acid be dispersed into even colloidal liquid, with 80 ~ 150 object net filtrations removing impurity, obtain glue liquid B;
3), by glue A and glue liquid B mixing, be 5 ~ 7 by triethanolamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide adjust ph, obtain slurry;
4), by slurry through vacuumizing and defoaming, curtain coating in circulation base band, be applied to non-woven fabrics base material or PU film surface obtain insoluble film through 50 DEG C of-80 DEG C of hot air dryings, through section composite steps obtain.
Further, above-mentioned mixing disposed slurry can be directly used in wound surface coating or sinus wound area after subpackage without masking.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of functional dressings tool for the preparation of medical wound dressing provided by the invention has the following advantages: (1) its natural polymers adopted, good biocompatibility, effectively can absorb the transudate of wound tissue, liquid absorption about 3 ~ 20 times, thus effectively prevent wound surface hydrops, keep wound surface moistening, for wound provides a good healing environment, and make dressing be easy to peel off and change; (2) Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae be scattered in polysaccharide film is natural components, nontoxic to people, non-stimulated to skin, has certain antibacterial ability, has a broad antifungal spectrum and having no drug resistance, and can reduce dressing change frequency, protect from infection, particularly favourable to wound the wounded of antibiotic allergy; (3) can tissue regeneration be promoted, reduce inflammatory reaction, make wound surface recovery period shift to an earlier date 5 ~ 6 days; Therefore be prepared into that medical wound dressing is easy to use, simple application is extensive, be applicable to the preparation that wound surface amasss larger medical dressing.
Application test with this nursing dressing:
Test sample: select rat to make laboratory animal, shaves rat back test block hair and removes, and is often only standardizedly about 12mm, the wound of deeply about 1.5mm, sample of doing experiment.
Process of the test: test is divided into matched group and processed group two groups, often organize 10 test samples, respectively the dressing chosen in controlled trial and process test group is covered in the wound surface of test sample, the wound detumescence situation of viewing test sample within the observation period of 10 days.
Controlled trial: adopt in advance at 1%(wt.%) the monolayer cotton cloth that soaked in the western quinoline solution of furan makes dressing.
Process test: adopt Wound care dressing in the embodiment of the present invention (2).Result of the test: list in table 1.Process test compared with controlled trial, in process test, the obvious swelling time of test sample on average can shift to an earlier date 3 ~ 5 days than controlled trial, and this result shows: Wound care dressing provided by the invention has good antiinflammatory performance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate content of the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to the following examples.
The deacetylation of the chitosan used in following embodiment is 40 ~ 80%.
The preparation of functional dressings film: the proportioning of each component is by weight: the high molecular polymer 2% ~ 6% of cationic; The high molecular polymer 2% ~ 6% of anionic property; Polyhydric alcohol 2.8% ~ 10%; Plants essential oil 0.2% ~ 2%; Organic acid 0.5% ~ 3%.; Water 4% ~ 92%
Embodiment 1
Take 10g sodium alginate, 5g glycerol, add deionized water 100mL, stir, obtain even viscous liquid, then obtain glue A through 100 order nylon wire press filtrations; Separately get ethyl chitosan 3g, add water 100 mL, lactic acid 2g stirring and dissolving, then after adding Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae 0.2 stirring, obtain glue liquid B through 100 object nylon wire press filtrations.Glue A, glue liquid B are uniformly mixed, vacuumizing and defoaming, then extrudes with extruder, coats stainless steel band or coats fabric face, 60 DEG C of hot air dryings obtain antibacterial heal-promoting gel film, or first coated obtains the good dressing membrane of intensity through 60 DEG C of hot air dryings again in nonwoven cloth cover.
Embodiment 2
Take gelatin 10g, 6g glycerol, add deionized water 100mL, stir, obtain even thick liquid; Glue A is obtained through 100 order nylon wire press filtrations.Separately get chitosan 3g, add water 50 mL, lactic acid 1g stirring and dissolving, then after adding Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae 0.5g stirring, as above method filters to obtain glue liquid B.By glue A, glue liquid B mixing and stirring, with triethanolamine adjust pH 5-7, vacuumizing and defoaming, then extrude with extruder, coat stainless steel band or appendix in fabric side, 60 DEG C of hot air dryings obtain antibacterial heal-promoting gel film, or first invest nonwoven cloth cover and obtain dressing membrane through 60 DEG C of hot air dryings again.
The film obtained with said method through section, then and forms by certain moisture-inhibiting, thin film backing that is ventilative and adherence force are superimposed the dressing of nursing for treating being used for open wound, burn surface, ulcer surface.
Embodiment 3
Take gelatin 8g, 6g glycerol, add deionized water 100mL, stir, obtain even thick liquid; Glue A is obtained through 100 order nylon wire press filtrations.Separately get chitosan 3g, add water 50 mL, lactic acid 1g stirring and dissolving, then after adding Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae 0.7g stirring, as above method filters to obtain glue liquid B; By glue A, glue liquid B mixing and stirring, with triethanolamine adjust pH 5-7, vacuumizing and defoaming fill is for subsequent use in aluminium-plastic pipe, extrudes and be applied to wound surface during use.

Claims (8)

1. a functional dressings is characterized in that, is made up of the high molecular polymer of cationic and the high molecular polymer of anionic property and adjuvant, the high molecular polymer of cationic described by weight percentage, accounting 2% ~ 6%; The high molecular polymer of described anionic property, accounting 2% ~ 6%; Described adjuvant is that polyhydric alcohol, biological active matter, organic acid and moisture are made, and wherein polyhydric alcohol accounting is 2.8% ~ 10%, biological active matter is 0.2% ~ 2%, organic acid is 0.5% ~ 3% and moisture content 4% ~ 92%.
2. a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cationic high molecular polymer is chitosan, and described deacetylating degree of chitosan is 40 ~ 80% or hydroxyethyl chitosan.
3. a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the moon is one or more in carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, Algin, gelatin, collagen protein, agar, Bacterial cellulose from the high molecular polymer of property.
4. a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described biological active matter is Oleum Blumeae Balsamiferae.
5. a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described organic acid is one or more in formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid.
6. a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described polyhydric alcohol is one or more in glycerol, Polyethylene Glycol, ethylene glycol and pentaerythritol.
7. the preparation method of a kind of functional dressings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following steps
1), get the high molecular polymer of anionic property, adding distil water is mixed with the solution of 5%-20%, after being dispersed into even colloidal liquid and polyhydric alcohol, biological activity mixing, remove impurity with 80 ~ 150 object net filtrations, obtain glue A;
2), get the high molecular polymer of cationic, adding distil water is mixed with the solution of 90%-98%, then add mass concentration be 1 ~ 5% organic acid be dispersed into even colloidal liquid, with 80 ~ 150 object net filtrations removing impurity, obtain glue liquid B;
3), by glue A and glue liquid B mixing, be 5 ~ 7 by triethanolamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide adjust ph, obtain slurry;
4), by slurry through vacuumizing and defoaming, curtain coating in circulation base band, be applied to non-woven fabrics base material or PU film surface obtain insoluble film through 50 DEG C of-80 DEG C of hot air dryings, through section composite steps obtain.
8. the preparation method of a kind of functional dressings according to claim 7, is characterized in that, above-mentioned mixing disposed slurry can be directly used in wound surface coating or sinus wound area after subpackage without masking.
CN201510214862.9A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of functional dressings and preparation method thereof Active CN104771779B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105727360A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-06 成都超吉科技有限公司 Biological material applied to operative skin incision and infectious and non-infectious wound surfaces and application thereof
CN106075533A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 赵艳丽 A kind of antibacterial biological dressing and preparation method thereof
CN106380690A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-08 广东高乐玩具股份有限公司 Novel modified polypropylene plastic and preparation method thereof
CN108210344A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 常州柚盾实业投资有限公司 A kind of Modified Membrane cloth and preparation method thereof
CN108310462A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-24 信阳师范学院 A kind of preparation method of hydroxyethyl chitosan plural gel

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101791425A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-04 赵雪林 Antibacterial heal-promoting gel material used for preparing medical wound dressing and preparation method thereof
CN102512542A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Medicinal composition for treating skin wounds and preparation method for medicinal composition
CN102772819A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-11-14 苏州博创同康生物工程有限公司 Skin wound biological induced active dressing, preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

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CN101791425A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-04 赵雪林 Antibacterial heal-promoting gel material used for preparing medical wound dressing and preparation method thereof
CN102512542A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Medicinal composition for treating skin wounds and preparation method for medicinal composition
CN102772819A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-11-14 苏州博创同康生物工程有限公司 Skin wound biological induced active dressing, preparation method and application thereof

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"艾纳香油对大鼠深Ⅱ度烫伤的治疗研究";范佐旺等;《中医药信息》;20141130;第31卷(第6期);第94页左栏第1段、第96页"3讨论"部分 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105727360A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-06 成都超吉科技有限公司 Biological material applied to operative skin incision and infectious and non-infectious wound surfaces and application thereof
CN106075533A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 赵艳丽 A kind of antibacterial biological dressing and preparation method thereof
CN106380690A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-08 广东高乐玩具股份有限公司 Novel modified polypropylene plastic and preparation method thereof
CN108210344A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 常州柚盾实业投资有限公司 A kind of Modified Membrane cloth and preparation method thereof
CN108310462A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-24 信阳师范学院 A kind of preparation method of hydroxyethyl chitosan plural gel

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