CN104770876A - Electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette suction function - Google Patents
Electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette suction function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770876A CN104770876A CN201510127349.6A CN201510127349A CN104770876A CN 104770876 A CN104770876 A CN 104770876A CN 201510127349 A CN201510127349 A CN 201510127349A CN 104770876 A CN104770876 A CN 104770876A
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- tobacco pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
Abstract
The invention relates to an electric heating type tobacco pipe with an electronic cigarette suction function. The electric heating type tobacco pipe comprises a pipe bowl (17), a pipe handle (18), a suction mouth section (10), a switch and an electronic atomizer (9), wherein the pipe bowl (17), the pipe handle (18) and the suction mouth section (10) are connected in sequence, the pipe bowl (17) comprises a solid tobacco product containing cavity (1) which runs through the pipe bowl (17) or is positioned in the pipe bowl (17) and is provided with an electric heater, an auxiliary air inlet (12) which runs through the upper wall or the side wall of the pipe bowl (17) and a power supply (4) which is positioned in the pipe bowl (17), and the electronic atomizer (9) and the solid tobacco product containing cavity (1) are connected in series or in parallel. The electric heating type tobacco pipe with the electronic cigarette suction function has the effects of being capable of increasing the electric heating type cigarette suction sensory quality, reducing the harmfulness of smoking and increasing the smoke plumpness and/or reducing the stimulation of nicotine in smoke to throats or nasal cavities of smokers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric heating type technical field of cigarettes, particularly relate to a kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function.
Background technology
As traditional cigarette expansion and supplement, there is certainty in the development of novel tobacco goods, the research work that electric heating type cigarette and electronic cigarette etc. are relevant also raises the curtain thereupon.Electric heating type cigarette is by heating but incombustible form makes tobacco product be fuming, compared with traditional cigarette, this technology effectively can reduce the tobacco harmful components that go out of cracking in high temperature environments on the one hand, can reduce on the other hand and even eliminate tobacco product side-stream smoke in use.Electronic cigarette produces smog with the form of heating liquid tobacco tar, has environmental protection and the advantage without second-hand-cigarette harm.
The comfort level of cigarette sense organ and flue gas moisture have comparatively Important Relations, and research finds the suitable then soft exquisiteness of flue gas of flue gas moisture, and excitant is little, and sensory comfort is better; When moisture content of flue gas adopting is low, can cause flue gas drying, excitant becomes large, and sensory comfort reduces.In cigarette smoke, nicotine comprises in conjunction with state nicotine and free nicotine two kinds of forms, and the excitant of flue gas determines primarily of free nicotine content wherein.The number of two kinds of form nicotine relative amounts is relevant with the environment (as humidity, pH) residing for flue gas.Free nicotine can hydrogen ion in flue gas in conjunction with salify (in conjunction with state nicotine), when flue gas moisture content (humidity) is low, hydrogen ion concentration reduces, formation in conjunction with state nicotine will be suppressed, what also reduce in conjunction with state nicotine is water-soluble simultaneously, make it more easily to decompose generation free nicotine, make the increase of free nicotine relative amount, the also corresponding increase of free nicotine/total nicotine, cause excitant and dry sensation to increase.But smoke moisture is excessive, then free nicotine content is too low, does not reach again physiological strength needed for smoker.Therefore, the change of flue gas moisture content (humidity) will significantly affect the fractions distribution of nicotine, makes free nicotine and free nicotine/nicotine compare marked change.Under low humidity conditions, content, the free nicotine of free nicotine all increase relative to the ratio of nicotine, thus cause cigarette product to produce excitant when dry environment aspirates than easier in wet environment.For making product, there is the ratio of higher free nicotine relative to nicotine, and ensure its stability in different humidity environment, improve with this problem that product increases at dry environment moderate stimulation, glycerine can be added to improve cigarette smoke moisture in pipe tobacco, improve the sense organ comfort level of cigarette.But research shows, the humectants such as the glycerine in pipe tobacco, under low-temperature heat cigarette heating-up temperature (more than 400 DEG C), thermal cracking can occur, generate harmful aldehyde material (particularly methacrylaldehyde).
When aspirating electric heating type cigarette, although relative to the harmful components eliminating cracking under hot environment in traditional cigarette smog and go out, there is certain tobacco characteristic chicken flavor, but also bring the problems such as physiology satisfaction reduces, an amount of smoke amount reduces, comfort level is poor simultaneously.Mainly adopt flavoring and casing make up because tar content reduces and make flue gas dilution, thin out problem at present, improve the suction taste of cigarette, enrich perfume quantity, keep good organoleptic quality.Traditional flavoring and casing makes up method and is included in the fine forming process of filter tip vinegar the cotton thread that adds and be soaked with liquid essence or joins in filter tip by microcapsule fragrance, and when making suction, spices is discharged, to improve the suction taste of cigarette.In aspiration procedure, along with essence and flavoring agent reduces because constantly discharging, every mouthful of flue gas has inconsistency with mixing of fragrance component, makes the suction taste of every mouthful of cigarette have larger difference.In addition, the microcapsules containing spices need to rack and just can discharge fragrance component afterwards, make troubles to suction.
The principle of being fuming of electronic cigarette: tobacco tar is heated and is gasificated into high-temperature steam and sprays to openend on the electrical heating elements of atomization system, and the steam after ejection expands in an atmosphere and is condensed into the fine droplet of cigarette shape, thus forms the smog of similar traditional cigarette.Different from the smog of traditional cigarette, the aerosol particle of electronic cigarette smog is fine droplet, and particle diameter is less than the particle diameter of aerosol particle in traditional cigarette smog.
In aesthetic quality, compared with traditional cigarette, the shortcoming that electronic cigarette ubiquity smog plumpness is in the oral cavity inadequate, so-called plumpness refers to that the smog that in aspiration procedure, smoker experiences is felt the impact sense in oral cavity or existence.Plumpness well then means in aspiration procedure the obvious existence experiencing smog, is not free impression.In addition, reflect according to electronic cigarette smoker, in existing tobacco tar, the excitant of nicotine-containing electronic cigarette to smoker throat and nasal cavity is bigger than normal, although electronic cigarette tobacco tar can add tobacco flavor spices or tobacco extract, its tobacco characteristic chicken flavor is still obvious not.
Above reason causes the suction sensory experience of consumer to electric heating type cigarette or electronic cigarette not ideal enough, and the market acceptance of electric heating type cigarette or electronic cigarette is not high.
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of electric heating type cigarette smoking device with electronic cigarette pumping function, fully in conjunction with the advantage of electric heating type cigarette and electronic cigarette, preferably cigarette smoking sensory experience can be provided.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function, object of the present invention is intended to by increasing amount of smoke by by low-temperature heat cigarette mainstream flue gas with mixing of electronic cigarette atomizing steam, improve suction organoleptic quality, reduce the harm of smoking to human body and surrounding environment, change traditional essence and flavoring agent compensation technique to improve the uniformity of every mouthful of cigarette odor-absorbing, to expand the using function of electric heating type cigarette; Solve the problem that the stimulation to throat and nasal cavity of nicotine in smog plumpness difference and smog is bigger than normal simultaneously.
Object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
First aspect present invention relates to a kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function, it comprises the bucket alms bowl 17, the handle of the Dipper 18 and the sucking section 10 that are linked in sequence, and wherein said bucket alms bowl 17 comprises: run through described bucket alms bowl 17 or be positioned at described bucket alms bowl 17 inside the solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 with electric heater, run through the auxiliary inlet port 12 of described bucket alms bowl 17 upper wall or sidewall and be positioned at the power supply 4 of described bucket alms bowl 17 inside; Described tobacco pipe also comprises switch and electronic smoke atomizer 9, and described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 arranged in series or be arranged in parallel;
When described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 arranged in series, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in bucket alms bowl 17 or the handle of the Dipper 18, and upstream and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 and described auxiliary inlet port 12 air-flow UNICOM, downstream and described sucking section 10 air-flow UNICOM, form gas channel 14;
When described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in parallel with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in bucket alms bowl 17 or the handle of the Dipper 18, and the downstream of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is communicated with rear and described sucking section 10 air-flow UNICOM with the downstream airflow of described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, form gas channel 14.
The operation principle of tobacco pipe of the present invention: solid cigarette straw-made articles is inserted in the solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 in bucket alms bowl 17, start this electric heating type tobacco pipe with atomizing functions when aspirating, surrounding air enters in gas channel 14 by described auxiliary inlet port 12, and the effect of this surrounding air is to dilute the main flume of electric heating type cigarette generation and to lower the temperature to main flume as diluent air.When described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 arranged in series, described surrounding air can enter in atomizer and mix with main flume, or mixes with main flume before entering atomizer; When described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in parallel with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, the atomizing steam that atomizer 9 produces and main flume enter independently in gas channel 14 and mix with surrounding air, or surrounding air first mixes with one of atomizing steam or main flume that atomizer 9 produces, then mixes with another kind.Inhale from electric heating type Cigarette the flue gas holding sucking-off, that part that can be sucked in the flue gas namely produced when wherein said main flume refers to suction.Described power supply 4 is disposable power supply or rechargable power supplies.Preferably, described rechargable power supplies is poly-lithium battery.Wherein, described electronic smoke atomizer can be existing atomizer in any prior art, and the operating temperature of atomizer is 150 DEG C-350 DEG C.
In preferred embodiments, outside described auxiliary inlet port 12, be arranged with additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2, described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 can rotate and it has can be corresponding with described auxiliary inlet port 12 hole.Wherein, the effect of described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 regulates by the rotation of self hole and the degree that overlaps of described auxiliary inlet port 12 that are located thereon, controls the inlet of outside air with this.When the hole on described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 overlaps completely with described auxiliary inlet port 12, air inflow is maximum.In use need to ensure that hole on described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 and described auxiliary inlet port 12 partially overlap, to ensure entering of outside air.
In preferred embodiments, the described electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function also comprises the voltage-regulation ring 15 of the band rotary coding switch 16 being positioned at its outside and is positioned at the control circuit board 8 be electrically connected with described voltage-regulation ring 15 of its inside, and described control circuit board 8 and described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 electric connection.Preferred further, described voltage-regulation ring 15 is arranged on the handle of the Dipper 18 of tobacco pipe, the operating voltage of adjusting atomizer 9 and solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 can be carried out to control the nebulization efficiency of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 efficiency of heating surface, so that the atomization quantity size controlling atomizer and the mainstream smoke yield produced by solid cigarette straw-made articles by regulating the described rotary coding switch 16 on described voltage-regulation ring 15.In preferred embodiments, described switch is pneumatic inductive switch 11 or mechanical switch 19, when described switch is pneumatic inductive switch 11, its with gas channel 14 airflow connection and described pneumatic inductive switch 11, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 be all electrically connected with described power supply 4, the electric connection mode between them makes described pneumatic inductive switch 11 whether can control the energising of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1.Preferably, described switch is pneumatic inductive switch 11.Wherein, the auxiliary inlet port 12 running through described bucket alms bowl 17 upper wall or sidewall all needs to guarantee the pneumatic inductive switch 11 of inlet air flow energy rapid triggering.When having described pneumatic inductive switch 11, in use, solid cigarette straw-made articles is inserted in described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, when the electric heating type tobacco pipe having electronic cigarette pumping function to this aspirates, smoker's suction action can form negative pressure in tobacco pipe inside, thus make surrounding air from auxiliary inlet port 12 or entered tobacco pipe inside by solid cigarette straw-made articles gas channel 14 and trigger described pneumatic inductive switch 11.Meanwhile, due to pneumatic inductive switch 11 trigger make power supply 4 respectively with atomizer 9 and the conducting of solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, in atomizer, material is heated generation atomizing steam, solid cigarette straw-made articles in solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 is heated generation main flume, after the atomizing steam formed, main flume mix mutually with diluent air, aspirate for smoker.Different triggering modes all can trigger control circuit plate, and then makes circuit turn-on under the control of control circuit board 8, and power supply 4 forms atomizing steam for atomizer 9 power supply makes it that atomization occurs; Power supply 4 be the electric heater in solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 power make solid cigarette straw-made articles produce main flume.
In preferred embodiments, described bucket alms bowl 17 and the described handle of the Dipper 18 are formed in one structure or removably connect between the two.
In preferred embodiments, filter screen 3 is also comprised in described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 downstream.The object arranging filter screen 3 is the tar in absorption cigarette mainstream flue gas, prevents tar because being attached to the serviceability or the blocking gas circuit that affect tobacco pipe in each parts in tobacco pipe or gas circuit.
In preferred embodiments, the electric heating type tobacco pipe described in electronic cigarette pumping function also comprises the USB charge port 7 run through bottom described bucket alms bowl 17; Independently, described bucket alms bowl 17 bottom inside is provided with spring 5, for fixing described power supply 4.The object arranging described USB charge port 7 is convenient to power supply in tobacco pipe 4 and external charging equipment connection.
In preferred embodiments, the bottom head covers 6 that can open also is provided with bottom described bucket alms bowl 17.The effect arranging described bottom head covers 6 is convenient to change power supply 4 or cleaned and changed filter screen 3 by it.Preferably, corresponding screw thread is all offered in the bottom of described bottom head covers 6 and described bucket alms bowl 17, thus can be tightened by end cap by rotating or to open, and uses convenient.
In preferred embodiments, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 or described sucking section 10 removably connect with the remainder of this tobacco pipe.The object of such design is for ease of cleaning or change described electronic smoke atomizer 9 or described sucking section 10.
In preferred embodiments, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 downstream also has flue gas hybrid chamber 13.
In preferred embodiments, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 comprises Electrothermic wire, contains the liquid storage cylinder of atomized liquid and the drainage set of the described Electrothermic wire that led by described atomized liquid.Preferably, described drainage set is drain rope or catheter.
Preferably, in described atomized liquid containing one or more in fragrance matter, drug extract or glycerine.Wherein, described atomized liquid is for containing volatile materials, the liquid that can be atomized when being heated.Described atomized liquid evaporation atomization forms aerosol, and after mixing with the main flume of cigarette and diluent air, the person of being sucked sucks.When cigarette mainstream flue gas is through the wet environment containing described volatile materials, volatile materials is conducive to the migration of nicotine to flue gas, discharge and evaporate by flue gas particle free state (aprotic) nicotine produced, and free state nicotine is moved in vapour form, be conducive to the content increasing flue gas Free Nicotine, thus the physiology improving smoker experiences intensity, if free nicotine content is too low, then the physiology that cannot meet smoker experiences intensity.The composition difference of described atomized liquid can also play different effects to cigarette mainstream flue gas, comprises the harm of reduction cigarette mainstream flue gas, improves cigarette smoking organoleptic quality, carries out to cigarette mainstream flue gas the effect that fragrance component made up or assisted pharmacology.Preferably, described atomized liquid is have hygroscopic glycerine or the mixed liquor containing volatile materials based on glycerine.Glycerine can increase the moisture of main flume because having hygroscopicity, thus reduces the excitant of main flume, improves the soft degree of exquisiteness of flue gas, obviously improves the sense organ level of comfort of cigarette.
Preferably, described volatile materials can be fragrance matter or other functional components, and wherein, described fragrance matter can be essence and flavoring agent, it mixes with cigarette mainstream flue gas after evaporation, ensures again every mouthful of uniformity of inhaling taste while playing flavor compensating effect; Other functional components described comprise the drug extract that some have pharmacological action, and it mixes with cigarette mainstream flue gas after evaporation, while meeting the impression of smoking physiology, play certain therapeutic action.
In preferred embodiments, described gas channel 14 part being positioned at described sucking section 10 is or is all spiral gas channel 20 and described spiral gas channel 20 comprises the link 21 in downstream and the aspiration end 22 of upstream.
In preferred embodiments, described spiral gas channel 20 is the spiral gas channel of equal diameter or the spiral gas channel of non-equal diameter.The spiral gas channel of wherein said not equal diameter comprises the spiral gas channel that the Reducing screw formula gas channel of the irregular change of screw diameter and screw diameter continuous gradient are gradually changed.Preferably, from described link 21 to the screw diameter of described aspiration end 22 from large to small or change from small to big, and described screw diameter is continuous gradient gradual change to the spiral gas channel of described not equal diameter.Wherein said " equal diameter " refers to spiral equal diameters everywhere up and down, and described " not equal diameter " refers to spiral diameter is everywhere unequal up and down.Wherein, when described aspiration end 22 and described link 21 and screw diameter between the two equal time, described spiral gas channel 20 is the spiral gas channel of equal diameter; When the screw diameter of described aspiration end 22, the screw diameter of described link 21 or its screw diameter between the two not etc. time, described spiral gas channel 20 is the not spiral gas channel of equal diameter.Preferably, the spiral gas channel of described not equal diameter from described link 21 to the screw diameter of described aspiration end 22 be design from large to small, in Pagoda-shaped spring shape.
In preferred embodiments, the screw diameter of described aspiration end 22 is 2mm-20mm, the screw diameter of described link 21 is 2mm-20mm; Independently, the pitch of described spiral gas channel 20 is 3mm-7mm; Independently, the gas channel diameter of described spiral gas channel 20 is 1mm-4mm; Independently, the radical length running through described aspiration end 22 and described link 21 is 10mm-50mm.
In preferred embodiments, described spiral gas channel 20 gas channel diameter for from described link 21 to described aspiration end 22 gas channel diameter all the time equal, from large to small and for continuous gradient gradual change or change from small to big and be continuous gradient gradual change.Preferably, the gas channel diameter of described spiral gas channel 20 from large to small and be continuous gradient gradual change.
Second aspect present invention relates to the purposes stimulated smoker throat or nasal cavity for increasing the nicotine in smog plumpness and/or minimizing smog by the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function involved by first aspect present invention.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains:
1, the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function in the present invention, be actually a kind of electric heating type cigarette and electronic cigarette combination aspirator, wherein electric heating type cigarette and atomizer can use simultaneously or select one to use, a kind of device just can provide electric heating type cigarette, electronic cigarette or both combination suction three kinds of modes; Be set to tobacco pipe shape in addition, the experience sense of consumer can be increased, be beneficial to consumer and accept and use.
2, when the mode that the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function in the present invention adopts described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 to be arranged in parallel with described electronic smoke atomizer 9 (as shown in Figure 3), during suction, be inhaled into after the atomizing steam that the main flume that electric heating type cigarette produces, atomizer 9 produce mixes with diluent air respectively, now main flume is because without atomizer 9, can not the assembly of atomizer 9 inside be polluted, can not be affected the result of use of atomizer 9, also can increase the service life of atomizer 9.
3, the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention have employed auxiliary inlet port 12 and additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2, manually regulating additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 to increase or reduce auxiliary inlet port 12 can the size of vent portion, the air inflow of diluent air can be changed, obtain the atomizing steam gaseous mixture (as shown in Figure 3) that the cigarette mainstream flue gas (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2) of variable concentrations or the main flume of electric heating type cigarette generation and atomizer produce, and then obtain different suction impressions.
4, of the present invention have in the gas channel of the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function adopt screw type airpath design, solve the problem of smog plumpness difference, also substantially reduce the stimulation to smoker throat and nasal cavity of nicotine in tobacco tar.
Compare conventional electric heating type cigarette smoking mode, the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, conventional electric heating type cigarette smoking mode is compared, by of the present invention there is the electric heating type tobacco pipe smoking cigarette of electronic cigarette pumping function time, the advantage that amount of smoke after electronic cigarette atomizing is large can be made full use of, make up the problem of electric heating type cigarette smoke quantity not sufficient.
2, conventional electric heating type cigarette smoking mode is compared, by the electric heating type tobacco pipe smoking cigarette with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention, suction excitement and pungent sense is further reduces while diluting electric heating type cigarette mainstream flue gas, reducing main harmful components, improve suction organoleptic quality, this is because the material such as glycerine in atomizer can increase the moisture of main flume because having hygroscopicity, thus reduce the excitant of main flume, improve the soft degree of exquisiteness of flue gas, obviously improve the sense organ level of comfort of cigarette.
3, when electric heating type cigarette mainstream flue gas mixes with the atomizing steam produced in atomizer, atomizing steam and moistening environmental benefits are in nicotine to the migration of flue gas, discharge by free state (aprotic) nicotine of flue gas particle evaporation generation and make it move in vapour form, be conducive to the content increasing flue gas Free Nicotine, thus meet the physiological strength of smoker.
4, have in the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention, what glycerine occurred is low-temperature atomizing, reduces aldehydes (particularly methacrylaldehyde) content that glycerine produces because of Pintsch process; Glycerinated flue gas particle increases grain diameter because more easily absorbing water vapour, the reservation of Smoke Particulate is increased, flue gas particle is retained in the oral cavity more, decreases the total particulate matter in mainstream smoke being retained in lung, reduce the injury of smoking to lung.
5, by the atomized liquid of atomization difference in functionality, can be electric heating type cigarette and bring different suction impressions, compare existing mode of adding functional components in filter tip, this aspirator uses convenient; Further, by adding the modes such as drug extract in atomized liquid, can also therapeutic purposes be played, not only reduce harmfulness of smoking, the object for the treatment of can also be played.
Compare nicotine-containing electronic cigarette in traditional tobacco tar, the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention has the following advantages:
The electronic cigarette in 1, traditional tobacco tar with tobacco taste is containing certain density tobacco extract in the tobacco tar taking glycerine as bulk composition, send with atomization tobacco tar, and the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention be electric heating type cigarette first by Thermal release tobacco characteristic chicken flavor, tobacco characteristic chicken flavor is sent together with after atomized liquid steam in atomizer again.Both compare, and the tobacco characteristic chicken flavor that the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention is sent is present in tobacco leaf itself, belong to endogenous, are by Thermal release by electric heating type cigarette; And tradition has tobacco extract in the electronic cigarette of tobacco taste and needs people for adding in tobacco tar, belonging to exogenous, is by tobacco tar evaporation release.The latter's tobacco extract used is mainly from leaf tobacco extract, extraction process is complicated, cost is higher and the temperature that conditional electronic cigarette heating-up temperature is heated lower than electric heating type cigarette, tobacco characteristic chicken flavor burst size is inadequate, and by device of the present invention, other harmful substance healthhazards can be reduced while the release of guarantee tobacco characteristic chicken flavor.
When 2, aspirating conditional electronic cigarette, the delivery efficiency of nicotine is lower than the delivery efficiency of suction electric heating type cigarette.The nicotine that the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention is sent is actual in electric heating type cigarette, and therefore, nicotine delivery efficiency is than the height of conditional electronic cigarette.
3, tradition often adds fragrance matter, as peppermint, vanilla and fruit aroma material containing in the tobacco tar of nicotine electronic cigarette.When in the tobacco tar that nicotine is dissolved in containing these fragrance matters, nicotine is easily oxidized by these fragrance matters, affects product stability.And the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention, fragrance matter in nicotine and atomized liquid only just can mix in the form of an aerosol when aspirating, during due to every mouthful of suction, their the short content in addition of incorporation time is lower, therefore, tradition can not be there is containing the nicotine spoilage problems in nicotine electronic cigarette.
4, the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention significantly improves same volume than tradition containing nicotine electronic cigarette and sucks nicotine content in flue gas, and the physiology satisfaction of nicotine is better and significantly reduce the sweet soapy feeling of suction of conditional electronic cigarette (glycerine, propane diols are tobacco tar solvent main component).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in the embodiment of the present invention 1.Wherein the direction of arrow represents airflow direction.After electric heating type cigarette main flue entraining air stream and diluent air air-flow enter atomizer, be inhaled into after mixing with the atomizing steam in atomizer.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in the embodiment of the present invention 2.Wherein the direction of arrow represents airflow direction.After electric heating type cigarette main flue entraining air stream and diluent air air-flow enter atomizer, be inhaled into after mixing with the atomizing steam in atomizer.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in the embodiment of the present invention 3.Wherein the direction of arrow represents airflow direction.Be inhaled into after electric heating type cigarette main flue entraining air stream mixes with diluent air air-flow respectively with the atomizing steam in atomizer.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the spiral gas channel in Fig. 1, and wherein said spiral gas channel is the schematic diagram of the spiral gas channel of equal diameter, and wherein the direction of arrow represents the smog flow direction.Wherein " L " represents radical length; " D " represents screw diameter.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the spiral gas channel in Fig. 3, and wherein said spiral gas channel is the schematic diagram of the not spiral gas channel of equal diameter, and wherein the direction of arrow represents the smog flow direction.
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of smog aerosol distribution of particles in the spiral gas channel had in the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention, and wherein " d " represents gas channel diameter.
Wherein each symbol represents following implication:
1-solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity, 2-additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring, 3-filter screen, 4-power supply, 5-spring, 6-bottom head covers, 7-USB charge port, 8-control circuit board, 9-electronic smoke atomizer, 10-sucking section, the pneumatic inductive switch of 11-, 12-auxiliary inlet port, 13-flue gas hybrid chamber, 14-gas channel, 15-voltage-regulation ring, 16-rotary coding switch, 17-struggles against alms bowl, the 18-handle of the Dipper, 19-mechanical switch, the spiral gas channel of 20-, 21-link, 22-aspiration end, outside 23-gas channel, inside 24-gas channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described, but should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the bucket alms bowl 17, the handle of the Dipper 18 and the sucking section 10 that are linked in sequence, and wherein said bucket alms bowl 17 comprises: run through described bucket alms bowl 17 or be positioned at described bucket alms bowl 17 inside solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, run through the auxiliary inlet port 12 of described bucket alms bowl 17 upper wall or sidewall and be positioned at the power supply 4 of described bucket alms bowl 17 inside; Described tobacco pipe also comprises switch and atomizer 9, wherein said electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 arranged in series, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in the handle of the Dipper 18, and upstream and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 and described auxiliary inlet port 12 air-flow UNICOM, downstream and described sucking section 10 air-flow UNICOM, form gas channel 14; Described gas channel 14 part being wherein positioned at described sucking section 10 is spiral gas channel 20 and described spiral gas channel 20 comprises the link 21 in downstream and the aspiration end 22 of upstream.Wherein said spiral gas channel 20 is the spiral gas channel of equal diameter, as shown in Figure 4, the direction of arrow wherein represents smog and flows to, its number is 1, screw diameter is 6mm, the pitch of spiral is 5mm, and the constant diameter of spiral gas channel is 1.5mm, and the spiral gas channel radical length running through described aspiration end 4 and described link 1 is 20mm.
In use, surrounding air enters in gas channel 14 by described auxiliary inlet port 12, and the effect of this surrounding air is lowered the temperature to main flume to dilute electric heating type cigarette by thermogenetic main flume as diluent air.Described surrounding air first mixed with main flume before entering atomizer.
Outside described auxiliary inlet port 12, be arranged with additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2, described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 can rotate and it has can be corresponding with described auxiliary inlet port 12 hole.Wherein, the effect of described additional-air inlet amount adjustable ring 2 regulates by the rotation of self hole and the degree that overlaps of described auxiliary inlet port 12 that are located thereon, controls the inlet of outside air with this.Described switch is pneumatic inductive switch 11, its with gas channel 14 airflow connection and described pneumatic inductive switch 11 and described electronic smoke atomizer 9 be all electrically connected with described power supply 4, the electric connection mode between them makes described pneumatic inductive switch 11 whether can control the energising of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1.In use, solid cigarette straw-made articles is inserted in described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, when the electric heating type tobacco pipe having electronic cigarette pumping function to this aspirates, smoker's suction action can form negative pressure in tobacco pipe inside, thus make surrounding air from auxiliary inlet port 12 or entered tobacco pipe inside by solid cigarette straw-made articles gas channel 14 and trigger described pneumatic inductive switch 11.Meanwhile, due to pneumatic inductive switch 11 trigger make power supply 4 respectively with atomizer 9 and the conducting of solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, in atomizer, material is heated generation atomizing steam, solid cigarette straw-made articles in solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 is heated generation main flume, after the atomizing steam formed, main flume mix mutually with diluent air, aspirate for smoker.
Described bucket alms bowl 17 and the described handle of the Dipper 18 are formed in one structure.The filter screen 3 with its airflow connection is also comprised below the described described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function.The present embodiment there is the USB charge port 7 also comprising in the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function and running through bottom described bucket alms bowl 17; Described bucket alms bowl 17 bottom inside is provided with spring 5, for fixing described power supply 4.The bottom head covers 6 that can open also is provided with bottom described bucket alms bowl 17.The effect arranging described bottom head covers 6 is convenient to change power supply 4 or cleaned and changed filter screen 3 by it, and corresponding screw thread is all offered in the bottom of described bottom head covers 6 and described bucket alms bowl 17, thus can be tightened by end cap by rotating or to open, and uses convenient.Described electronic smoke atomizer 9 or described sucking section 10 removably connect with the remainder of this tobacco pipe.Described electronic smoke atomizer 9 comprises Electrothermic wire, contains the liquid storage cylinder of atomized liquid and the drainage set of the described Electrothermic wire that led by described atomized liquid.Described drainage set is drain rope.Containing fragrance matter, drug extract and glycerine in described atomized liquid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function as shown in Figure 2, the difference with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in itself and embodiment 1 is: the switch in the present embodiment on tobacco pipe is mechanical switch, whether controls the energising of solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 and atomizer 9.
Embodiment 3
A kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function as shown in Figure 3, the difference with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in itself and embodiment 1 is: electronic smoke atomizer 9 described in the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function in the present embodiment and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 are arranged in parallel, described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is arranged in bucket alms bowl 17, and the downstream of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 is communicated with rear and described sucking section 10 air-flow UNICOM with the downstream airflow of described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, form gas channel 14.In use procedure, the main flume that solid cigarette straw-made articles produces and the atomizing steam that atomizer produces, after the merge downstream of the downstream of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1, enter sucking section 10 together with diluent air by gas channel 14 and aspirate for smoker.
The electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present embodiment also comprises the voltage-regulation ring 15 of the band rotary coding switch 16 being positioned at its outside and is positioned at the control circuit board 8 be electrically connected with described voltage-regulation ring 15 of its inside, and described control circuit board 8 and described electronic smoke atomizer 9 and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity 1 electric connection.Described voltage-regulation ring 15 is arranged on the handle of the Dipper 18 of tobacco pipe, the operating voltage of adjusting atomizer 9 can be carried out to control the nebulization efficiency of described electronic smoke atomizer 9 by regulating the described rotary coding switch 16 on described voltage-regulation ring 15, and then control the size of atomization quantity; Also the heating voltage of described solid cigarette straw-made articles electrical heating strong 1 can be controlled.Described spiral gas channel 20 in the present embodiment is the not spiral gas channel of equal diameter, and as shown in Figure 5, the direction of arrow wherein represents smog and flows to, and its number is 1; The screw diameter of described link 1 is 6mm, the screw diameter of described aspiration end 4 is 3mm, and centre is continuous gradient gradual change; The pitch of spiral is 5mm, and the constant diameter of spiral gas channel is 1.5mm, and the spiral gas channel radical length running through described aspiration end 4 and described link 1 is 20mm.
Contrast experiment 1
As shown shown in 1-table 4, the described electric heating type tobacco pipe performance with electronic cigarette pumping function is evaluated and contrasted with common electric heating type cigarette smoking.
Table 1: the amount of smoke of same electrical hot type cigarette on tobacco pipe of the present invention compares with conventional Smoking regime
| Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional Smoking regime | The present invention |
| Indication range | 0～10 | 0～10 |
| 1 | 6 | 8 |
| 2 | 6 | 8 |
| 3 | 7 | 8 |
| 4 | 6 | 9 |
| 5 | 7 | 8 |
| 6 | 8 | 9 |
Table 2: the suction organoleptic quality of same electrical hot type cigarette on tobacco pipe of the present invention compares with conventional Smoking regime
Pass judgment on score value: 10-nothing; 9-micro-ly to have; 8-slightly; 7-have; 6-stronger; ≤ 5-strong
Table 3: often the prop up tar content of same electrical hot type cigarette on tobacco pipe of the present invention compares with conventional Smoking regime
| Cigarette sample number into spectrum | Conventional Smoking regime (mg/ props up) | The present invention's (mg/ props up) |
| 1 | 10.1 | 8.5 |
| 2 | 9.2 | 7.0 |
| 3 | 8.3 | 6.8 |
| 4 | 6.5 | 4.5 |
| 5 | 8.2 | 5.2 |
| 6 | 7.8 | 5.1 |
Table 4: same electrical hot type cigarette aspirates the free nicotine amount of generation, total nicotine amount and free nicotine/total nicotine and compares with conventional Smoking regime on tobacco pipe of the present invention
With reference to table 1, same electrical hot type cigarette obviously increases in the suction amount of smoke had on the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention.
With reference to table 2, same electrical hot type cigarette obviously improves in the organoleptic quality (particularly comfort) had on the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention.
With reference to table 3, the tar content that same electrical hot type cigarette aspirates generation on the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention reduces.
With reference to table 4, same electrical hot type cigarette aspirates the equal decrease to some degree of ratio of the free nicotine amount of generation, total nicotine amount and free nicotine/nicotine on the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function of the present invention, simultaneously, the fall of free nicotine has exceeded the fall of total nicotine, while free nicotine can meet the impression of smoker physiology, the improvement of organoleptic quality (particularly comfort) is played an important role.
Contrast experiment 2
Comparative example 1: a kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function, the difference with the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function in itself and embodiment 1 is only: do not have spiral gas channel in tobacco pipe in this comparative example, its gas channel is straight type.
Use the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function as described in embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 to aspirate identical electric heating type cigarette respectively, and carry out sensory quality assessment, sensory quality assessment the results are shown in Table 6.
Sensory quality assessment method:
Sensory quality assessment project and scale are arranged: arrange 5 projects, be respectively excitant, plumpness, dry sensation, resistance to suction, amount of smoke; Wherein the maximum scale of projects is 20, and projects are all divided into scoring unit with 1, corresponding to the meaning of each scale value of each assessment item in table 5.
Table 5
| Score value | Excitant | Plumpness | Dry sensation | Resistance to suction | Amount of smoke |
| 20 | Very little | Very well | Very light | Moderate | Very large |
| 16 | Less | Better | Lighter | Still moderate | Larger |
| 12 | In | In | In | Slightly large | Slightly little |
| 8 | Larger | Poor | Heavier | Greatly | Little |
| 4 | Very large | Very poor | Very heavy | Very large | Very little |
Check problem: provide sample to be pumped and check table to the expert that smokes panel test, requires that member of smoking smokes panel test to indices according to form requirement.
Result is added up: the smoking result of all members of smoking is all effective, and the individual event smoking result of each member of smoking is asked arithmetic mean of instantaneous value, and result remains to a decimal, and the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of each individual event is added and, obtain total score, result remains to a decimal, and evaluation result is in table 6.
Table 6
| Sample | Excitant | Plumpness | Dry sensation | Resistance to suction | Amount of smoke | Add up to |
| Embodiment 1 | 18 | 17 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 91 |
| Comparative example 1 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 80 |
As can be seen from Table 6, embodiment 1 is improved obviously relative to the excitant of comparative example 1 smog, plumpness and dry sensation, secondly also makes moderate progress to dry sensation.The overall organoleptic qualities of design to smoking article of the spiral gas channel in the present invention also has material impact.
Design sketch in spiral gas channel use procedure in the present invention as shown in Figure 6, due to the effect of centrifugal force, aerosol particle in smog is 23 enrichments outside the gas channel of spiral gas channel, inside gas channel, the aerosol particle concentration of 24 is starkly lower than outside gas channel, is surprised to find that smog can become plumpness and improve after this Local enrichment effect of experience.On the other hand, the straight type gas channel that the design of spiral gas channel makes smoke delivery distance more traditional is elongated, thus smog can be made to mix better, reduces the excitant of smog.
Claims (8)
1. one kind has the electric heating type tobacco pipe of electronic cigarette pumping function, it is characterized in that, it comprises the bucket alms bowl (17), the handle of the Dipper (18) and the sucking section (10) that are linked in sequence, and wherein said bucket alms bowl (17) comprising: run through described bucket alms bowl (17) or be positioned at the inner solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1) with electric heater of described bucket alms bowl (17), run through the auxiliary inlet port (12) of described bucket alms bowl (17) upper wall or sidewall and be positioned at the inner power supply (4) of described bucket alms bowl (17); Described tobacco pipe also comprises switch and electronic smoke atomizer (9), and described electronic smoke atomizer (9) is with described electric heater (1) arranged in series or be arranged in parallel;
When described electronic smoke atomizer (9) and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1) arranged in series, described electronic smoke atomizer (9) is arranged in bucket alms bowl (17) or the handle of the Dipper (18), and upstream and described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1) and described auxiliary inlet port (12) air-flow UNICOM, downstream and described sucking section (10) air-flow UNICOM, form gas channel (14);
When described electronic smoke atomizer (9) is arranged in parallel with described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1), described electronic smoke atomizer (9) is arranged in bucket alms bowl (17) or the handle of the Dipper (18), and the downstream of described electronic smoke atomizer (9) is communicated with rear and described sucking section (10) air-flow UNICOM with the downstream airflow of described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1), form gas channel (14).
2. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric heater in circumference heating, center heating, one or more combinations in bottom-heated arrange, described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity is 24-26mm for holding circumference, length is the special cigarette of electric heating type cigarette of 35-75mm, in 20s, cigarette can be heated to 220-350 DEG C.
3. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises filter screen (3) in described solid cigarette straw-made articles container cavity (1) downstream; Independently, the electric heating type tobacco pipe described in electronic cigarette pumping function also comprises the USB charge port (7) running through alms bowl (17) bottom of struggling against described in it; Independently, described bucket alms bowl (17) bottom inside is provided with the spring (5) for fixing described power supply (4); Independently, described bucket alms bowl (17) bottom is also provided with the bottom head covers (6) that can open; Independently, described electronic smoke atomizer (9) downstream also has flue gas hybrid chamber (13).
4. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electronic smoke atomizer (9) comprises Electrothermic wire, contains the liquid storage cylinder of atomized liquid and the drainage set of the described Electrothermic wire that led by described atomized liquid.
5. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gas channel (14) part being positioned at described sucking section (10) for or be all spiral gas channel (20) and described spiral gas channel (20) comprises the link (21) in downstream and the aspiration end (22) of upstream.
6. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described spiral gas channel (20) is the spiral gas channel of equal diameter or the spiral gas channel of non-equal diameter.
7. the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the gas channel diameter of described spiral gas channel (20) for from described link (21) to described aspiration end (22) gas channel diameter all the time equal, from large to small and for continuous gradient gradual change or change from small to big and be continuous gradient gradual change.
8. the purposes that the electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function according to any one of a claim 1-7 stimulates smoker throat or nasal cavity for increasing the nicotine in smog plumpness and/or minimizing smog.
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| CN108135270A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2018-06-08 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | For generating the equipment of inhalable medium |
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