CN104767362A - Parking lot management system drive circuit - Google Patents
Parking lot management system drive circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104767362A CN104767362A CN201510138952.4A CN201510138952A CN104767362A CN 104767362 A CN104767362 A CN 104767362A CN 201510138952 A CN201510138952 A CN 201510138952A CN 104767362 A CN104767362 A CN 104767362A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power tube
- circuit
- drive circuit
- load
- power
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/08—Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
- H02M1/088—Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters for the simultaneous control of series or parallel connected semiconductor devices
Abstract
The invention provides a parking lot management system drive circuit. The circuit comprises an input end, an inductor and a power tube which are sequentially connected. A load is connected between a power NMOS tube and the ground. The load and the common end of the power tube serve as a feedback voltage sampling terminal. A feedback control loop is connected between the feedback voltage sampling terminal and the control terminal of the power tube. The feedback control loop is composed of a sampling circuit, an error amplifier, a PWM comparator, a triangle generator, a logic drive circuit, a reference voltage and level shift circuit. The level shift circuit is a high-level shift circuit. The positive power source terminal for outputting a signal is connected with the inductor and the common terminal of the power tube. The parking lot management system drive circuit further comprises an energy storage capacitor connected between the feedback voltage sampling terminal and the ground. By the adoption of the parking lot management system drive circuit, a rectifier diode in a traditional BOOST architecture is eliminated, the load is directly loaded to a power tube source level, detection and feedback control of the load voltage are achieved, and high-voltage load can be driven.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to integrated circuit (IC) design field, relate to Switching Power Supply, particularly a kind of for managing system of car parking drive circuit.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of power electronic technology, the work of power electronic equipment and people, the relation of life are day by day close, and electronic equipment all be unable to do without reliable power supply, enter computer power supply round Realization eighties Switching Power Supply, taken the lead in computer power supply regenerate, enter nineties Switching Power Supply and in succession enter various electronics, electric equipment field, stored-program control exchange, communication, electron detection device power supply, control appliance power supply etc. employ Switching Power Supply all widely, more facilitate developing rapidly of switch power technology.
Switching Power Supply is compared with linear power supply, and the cost of the two all increases along with the increase of power output, but the two rate of rise is different.Linear power supply cost on a certain power output point, on the contrary higher than Switching Power Supply.Along with development and the innovation of power electronic technology, switch power technology is constantly being innovated, this cost rollback point moves to low output power end day by day, and this provides development space widely for Switching Power Supply.
Traditional various switch power supply topological structures comprise at least inductance, power tube and rectifier diode, produce different output voltages along with the difference of this three's annexation, the FEEDBACK CONTROL of Switching Power Supply realizes the form of expression of all existing various maturation from theory to reality.
Along with the trend of the integrated portability of electronic equipment, more and more stricter requirement is proposed to the bulk of various electronic device, require the least possible number of devices or device size little as far as possible, realize the miniaturization of equipment.
Summary of the invention
For reducing number of devices, saving electronic equipment internal space, the invention discloses a kind of for managing system of car parking drive circuit.
Of the present invention for managing system of car parking drive circuit, comprise the input, inductance, the power tube pair that connect successively; Described power tube to and ground between be connected with load, the common port of described load and power tube, as feedback voltage sampling end, is connected with feedback control loop between described feedback voltage sampling end and the control end of power tube; Described power tube forms by the power tube PMOS of parallel connection and power NMOS tube;
Described feedback control loop route sample circuit, error amplifier, PWM comparator, triangular-wave generator, logic drive circuit, reference voltage and level displacement circuit form;
Described sample circuit input connects feedback voltage sampling end, two inputs of described error amplifier connect reference voltage and sample circuit output respectively, two inputs of PWM comparator connect the output of triangular-wave generator and error amplifier respectively, the output of PWM comparator connects logic drive circuit, logic drive circuit output connects level displacement circuit, and level displacement circuit output connects power tube control end;
Described level displacement circuit is high level shift circuit, and the positive power source terminal of output signal is connected with the common port of inductance and power tube;
Also comprise the storage capacitor be connected between feedback voltage sampling end and ground.
Concrete, described reference voltage is bandgap voltage reference.
Concrete, described power tube is metal-oxide-semiconductor or triode.
Concrete, described sample circuit is the divider resistance string be connected between feedback voltage sampling end and ground, and sample circuit output is divider node.
Preferably, also building-out capacitor is connected with between described error amplifier and ground.
Adopt of the present invention for managing system of car parking drive circuit, by cancelling the rectifier diode in traditional B OOST framework, load being directly added in power tube source class, and achieving detection and the FEEDBACK CONTROL of load voltage, can high-voltage load be driven.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of embodiment structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Of the present invention for managing system of car parking drive circuit, comprise the input, inductance, the power tube pair that connect successively; Described power tube to and ground between be connected with load, the common port of described load and power tube, as feedback voltage sampling end, is connected with feedback control loop between described feedback voltage sampling end and the control end of power tube; Described power tube forms by the power tube PMOS of parallel connection and power NMOS tube;
Described feedback control loop route sample circuit, error amplifier, PWM comparator, triangular-wave generator, logic drive circuit, reference voltage and level displacement circuit form;
Described sample circuit input connects feedback voltage sampling end, two inputs of described error amplifier connect reference voltage and sample circuit output respectively, two inputs of PWM comparator connect the output of triangular-wave generator and error amplifier respectively, the output of PWM comparator connects logic drive circuit, logic drive circuit output connects level displacement circuit, and level displacement circuit output connects power tube control end;
Described level displacement circuit is high level shift circuit, and the positive power source terminal of output signal is connected with the common port of inductance and power tube;
Also comprise the storage capacitor be connected between feedback voltage sampling end and ground.
During work, triangular-wave generator produces fixed triangular wave frequently, no matter the output signal of error amplifier is the highest or minimum, fixed triangular wave frequently all can produce the square wave with certain duty ratio at its output by PWM comparator, by being input to level displacement circuit after logic drive circuit, thus making power tube produce switch motion, SW end starts boosting.
Owing to load being directly connected on power tube source class in the present invention, power tube source voltage is higher, therefore the voltage driven higher than source class must be used at grid, optimum voltage is the drain voltage of power tube, the i.e. common port SW of inductance and power tube, the effect of level displacement circuit is that positive voltage lower for input signal is promoted to power tube drain voltage, such as an exemplary embodiment, control loop uses 5V voltage, but drain at power tube, 25V voltage may be obtained, the logical signal high level voltage that logic drive circuit exports by level displacement circuit is converted into 25V voltage from 5V.Level displacement circuit is ripe prior art, adopts paired CMOS tube to realize, and generally includes 2 P pipes and 2 N pipes.
The feedback voltage sampling end of feedback control loop is arranged on power tube source class by the present invention, when the sampled value of this point voltage peak value is greater than the reference voltage value VREF of error amplifier connection, the square-wave signal duty ratio that output voltage error amplifier control PWM comparator exports reduces, thus power tube opening time is reduced, reduce power tube drain electrode crest voltage.When the sampled value of this point voltage peak value is less than the reference voltage value of error amplifier connection, then the square-wave signal duty ratio that output voltage error amplifier control PWM comparator exports increases, and improves power tube drain electrode crest voltage.
Storage capacitor COUT role carries out integration energy storage to output, makes output VOUT can obtain a comparatively galvanic current pressure value, for driving DC load, and such as light-emitting diode etc.
Inductor in the effect of inductance L and traditional switch power supply seemingly, plays energy storage effect, when power tube firing current increases, is that magnetic field energy stores by galvanic energy conversion, the release generation high pressure when power tube is closed.Specific works process is: when power NMOS tube MN1 opens, and power tube PMOS MP1 closes, inductive energy storage, and when power NMOS tube is closed, power tube PMOS is opened, and inductance discharges to storage capacitor, provides the high pressure required for storage capacitor COUT.
Described sample circuit can for being connected to the divider resistance string between feedback voltage sampling end and ground, and be such as made up of R1 and R2 two divider resistances, sample circuit output is divider node.Sampling end voltage in proportion can be reduced to error amplifier by which can in detection range.
Owing to eliminating the diode in original Switching Power Supply topology in the present invention, adopt power tube to replacement, power tube to and control loop be all integrated in chip internal, decrease peripheral cell, and can boost function be realized.
Concrete, described reference voltage is bandgap voltage reference.Described power tube can be metal-oxide-semiconductor or triode.
Preferably, between the output of described error amplifier and ground, be connected with building-out capacitor C2, a dominant pole can be provided for control loop, the stability that reinforcing feedback controls.
Previously described is each preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferred implementation in each preferred embodiment is if not obviously contradictory or premised on a certain preferred implementation, each preferred implementation can stack combinations use arbitrarily, design parameter in described embodiment and embodiment is only the invention proof procedure in order to clear statement inventor, and be not used to limit scope of patent protection of the present invention, scope of patent protection of the present invention is still as the criterion with its claims, the equivalent structure change that every utilization specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done, in like manner all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. for managing system of car parking drive circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise the input, inductance, the power tube pair that connect successively; Described power tube to and ground between be connected with load, the common port of described load and power tube, as feedback voltage sampling end, is connected with feedback control loop between described feedback voltage sampling end and the control end of power tube; Described power tube forms by the power tube PMOS of parallel connection and power NMOS tube;
Described feedback control loop route sample circuit, error amplifier, PWM comparator, triangular-wave generator, logic drive circuit, reference voltage and level displacement circuit form;
Described sample circuit input connects feedback voltage sampling end, two inputs of described error amplifier connect reference voltage and sample circuit output respectively, two inputs of PWM comparator connect the output of triangular-wave generator and error amplifier respectively, the output of PWM comparator connects logic drive circuit, logic drive circuit output connects level displacement circuit, and level displacement circuit output connects power tube control end;
Described level displacement circuit is high level shift circuit, and the positive power source terminal of output signal is connected with the common port of inductance and power tube;
Also comprise the storage capacitor be connected between feedback voltage sampling end and ground.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for managing system of car parking drive circuit, it is characterized in that, described reference voltage is bandgap voltage reference.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for managing system of car parking drive circuit, it is characterized in that, described sample circuit is the divider resistance string be connected between feedback voltage sampling end and ground, and sample circuit output is divider node.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for managing system of car parking drive circuit, it is characterized in that, between described error amplifier and ground, be also connected with building-out capacitor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510138952.4A CN104767362A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Parking lot management system drive circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510138952.4A CN104767362A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Parking lot management system drive circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104767362A true CN104767362A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510138952.4A Pending CN104767362A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Parking lot management system drive circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104767362A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110391733A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-29 | 芯好半导体(成都)有限公司 | A kind of power supply circuit, method of supplying power to and power supply device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101546959A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-09-30 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | Double-power switch and power supply circuit using double-power switch |
| CN102761256A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2012-10-31 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | Power supplying circuit for improving instantaneous change response, control circuit and control method of power supplying circuit |
| CN103532378A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 晶豪科技股份有限公司 | Voltage converter capable of suppressing output voltage overshooting |
| CN104470099A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 成都岷创科技有限公司 | Light emitting diode driving circuit |
| CN204559380U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-12 | 绵阳豪迈电子科技有限公司 | For the load driving circuits that the input of managing system of car parking is boosted |
-
2015
- 2015-03-27 CN CN201510138952.4A patent/CN104767362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101546959A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-09-30 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | Double-power switch and power supply circuit using double-power switch |
| CN102761256A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2012-10-31 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | Power supplying circuit for improving instantaneous change response, control circuit and control method of power supplying circuit |
| CN103532378A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 晶豪科技股份有限公司 | Voltage converter capable of suppressing output voltage overshooting |
| CN104470099A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 成都岷创科技有限公司 | Light emitting diode driving circuit |
| CN204559380U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-12 | 绵阳豪迈电子科技有限公司 | For the load driving circuits that the input of managing system of car parking is boosted |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110391733A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-29 | 芯好半导体(成都)有限公司 | A kind of power supply circuit, method of supplying power to and power supply device |
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Application publication date: 20150708 |
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