CN104763285B - Door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure - Google Patents
Door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104763285B CN104763285B CN201510199797.7A CN201510199797A CN104763285B CN 104763285 B CN104763285 B CN 104763285B CN 201510199797 A CN201510199797 A CN 201510199797A CN 104763285 B CN104763285 B CN 104763285B
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- window assembly
- secondary frame
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Abstract
The invention provides a door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure. The door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure comprises a door and window assembly (8) and a plurality of auxiliary frame structures (7). The auxiliary frame structures (7) are arranged in the peripheral direction of an outer frame of the door and window assembly (8) at intervals. The door and window assemblies (8) are fixedly arranged at a door and window hole through the auxiliary frame structures (7). According to the door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure, the problem that existing auxiliary frame structures consume a large number of materials, the cost is high and installation is not convenient can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door and window positioning and mounting structure, especially relate to a kind of door and window and the attachment structure of secondary frame.
Background technology
In building field, the infiltration of exterior wall windowsill is damaged with door and window, pollution is a more scabrous common quality defect, is also
Owner complains one of more quality problems.Continuous development with architectural decorative and fitting materialses and construction technology and maturation, build
Build beyond the region of objective existence vertical-face building way increasingly become more meticulous, standardization and batch production, meanwhile, owner also to its door and window position, size and
Relevant functional requirement is more and more careful.
After the door-window opening of building builds up, because the size of door-window opening is not very specification, therefore it is difficult to essence
Really measure door and window processing dimension, also relatively difficult when door-window opening installs doorframe, therefore typically can be in door-window opening position
Secondary frame is installed so that door and window is played with a sizing, the effect of positioning, can relatively accurately measure door and window processing dimension,
The standardization of erection of doors and windows can be strengthened, improve door and window working (machining) efficiency and installation effectiveness.
Secondary frame is generally frame-type overall structure, and actually after erection of doors and windows completes, real stress on secondary frame
It is the several junction points being connected with door and window realization, therefore secondary frame can expend substantial amounts of material, and relatively costly, frame-type is overall in addition
Structure is also not easy to the installation of door and window.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the attachment structure of a kind of door and window and secondary frame, can solve the problem that secondary mount structure in prior art
Expend substantial amounts of material, relatively costly, the problem of inconvenience is installed.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, as one aspect of the present invention, there is provided the connection knot of a kind of door and window and secondary frame
Structure, including：Door and window assembly；Secondary mount structure, multiple pair mount structures are provided at circumferentially spaced along the housing of door and window assembly, and door and window assembly leads to
Cross secondary mount structure to be fixedly installed at door-window opening.
Further, door and window assembly is detachably connected on secondary mount structure by connector.
Further, door-window opening is provided with xoncrete structure, and secondary mount structure and xoncrete structure are integrally formed.
Further, it is connected by bearing pin between door and window assembly and each pair mount structure.
Further, secondary mount structure includes the first secondary frame, and the first secondary frame is included door and window location-plate and consolidated with door and window location-plate
The fixed connecting plate connecting, door and window location-plate is arranged on the upside of xoncrete structure, and is molded as one with xoncrete structure, connects
Plate is embedded in xoncrete structure, and door and window location-plate is provided with the mounting structure for installing door and window, and door and window assembly passes through peace
Assembling structure is fixedly connected on the first secondary frame.
Further, secondary mount structure also includes the second secondary frame, and the second secondary frame includes the first secondary frame and is connected to the first pair
Supporting plate on the connecting plate of frame, supporting plate is connected to the side away from door and window location-plate for the connecting plate, and to away from door and window location-plate
Direction extends.
Further, door and window location-plate is provided with installing hole, mounting structure is to be arranged on installation in the hole and from installing hole
The connecting tube extending downwardly, connecting tube is embedded in xoncrete structure, door and window assembly by the bearing pin that is arranged in connecting tube with
Secondary mount structure is realized connecting.
Further, door and window location structure includes the flexible alignment pin being arranged on supporting plate, supporting plate and door and window location-plate phase
Parallel, the central axis of flexible alignment pin and the centerline axis parallel of connecting tube.
Further, flexible alignment pin is arranged on sleeve pipe with including the sleeve pipe and the resilientiy stretchable that are fixedly installed on supporting plate
Interior bullet pin, the side wall of sleeve pipe is provided with the button controlling bullet pin elasticity to stretch out.
Further, the multiple second secondary frames are separately positioned on the two ends of each installation side of door-window opening, the first secondary frame setting
Between two second secondary frames of the same installation side positioned at door-window opening.
Door and window in the present invention and the attachment structure of secondary frame, can by multiple pair mount structures door and window assembly crucial stress
It is fixedly installed along the circumferentially-spaced of door-window opening at point, then door and window assembly is fixedly connected on door and window by multiple pair mount structures
At openings position, form the positioning connection structure of opposite house window assembly.Due to each pair door and window assembly to corresponding position for the mount structure
Play interconnection function with body of wall, after door and window assembly and body of wall are integrally connected together, multiple pair mount structures can be to whole door and window
Form Mulit-point Connection between assembly and body of wall, therefore can be in the case of the bonding strength maintaining original overall pair mount structure
It is reduced as far as the spillage of material of secondary mount structure, reduce production cost.Further, since by existing monoblock type pair in the present invention
Frame is divided into multiple pair mount structures, therefore also can reduce the difficulty of processing of secondary mount structure, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic diagram of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates A-A according to Fig. 1 to cross section structure diagram；
Fig. 3 shows the partial enlarged drawing of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows the front view of the first secondary frame of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the top view of the first secondary frame of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the front view of the second secondary frame of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 shows the top view of the second secondary frame of door-window opening closing-in structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
In figure reference：1st, xoncrete structure；2nd, heat-insulation layer；3rd, coat of plaster；4th, ledge structure；5th, the first reinforcing bar；6、
Second reinforcing bar；7th, secondary mount structure；8th, door and window assembly；9th, door and window location-plate；10th, connecting plate；11st, installing hole；12nd, connecting tube；13、
Supporting plate；14th, stretch alignment pin；15th, button；16th, sleeve pipe；17th, bullet pin；18th, the first secondary frame；19th, the second secondary frame.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover
Multitude of different ways is implemented.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, according to embodiments of the invention, the attachment structure of door and window and secondary frame includes door and window
Assembly 8 and secondary mount structure 7, multiple pair mount structures 7 are provided at circumferentially spaced along the housing of door and window assembly 8, and door and window assembly 8 passes through secondary frame
Structure 7 is fixedly installed at door-window opening.
Multiple pair mount structures 7 can be subject to by the door and window in the present invention and the attachment structure of secondary frame in the key of door and window assembly 8
It is fixedly installed along the circumferentially-spaced of door-window opening at force, then door and window assembly 8 is passed through multiple pair mount structures 7 and be fixedly connected on
At door-window opening position, form the positioning connection structure of opposite house window assembly 8.Because multiple pair mount structures 7 are along the week of door-window opening
To interval setting, each pair mount structure 7 plays interconnection function, door and window assembly 8 and wall to the door and window assembly 8 of corresponding position with body of wall
After body is integrally connected together, multiple pair mount structures 7 can between whole door and window assembly 8 and body of wall formed Mulit-point Connection, because
This can ensure that by Mulit-point Connection the crucial stress point between door and window assembly 8 and door-window opening all can be by secondary mount structure 7
It is attached, secondary mount structure 7 can be reduced as far as in the case of the bonding strength maintaining original overall pair mount structure 7
Spillage of material, reduce production cost.Further, since existing monoblock type pair frame is divided into multiple pair mount structures in the present invention
7, therefore for all-in-one-piece pair mount structure, the xoncrete structure 1 at door and window assembly 8 and door-window opening can ensured
Between bonding strength on the basis of material usage be greatly reduced, reduce the installation cost of door and window assembly 8, reduce secondary frame knot
The difficulty of processing of structure 7, improves working (machining) efficiency.
Because multiple pair mount structures 7 are circumferentially spaced in door-window opening, between adjacent secondary mount structure 7 it is
It is filled with by insulation material etc., therefore for the secondary mount structure 7 made using the preferable material of the heat conductivities such as steel
Speech, can greatly reduce the heat distributing by secondary mount structure 7, improve the heat-insulating property of door and window.
Secondary mount structure 7 is fixedly installed on the erecting bed of door-window opening, and it is detachably connected that door and window assembly 8 passes through connector
On secondary mount structure 7.Erecting bed includes xoncrete structure 1, heat-insulation layer 2 and coat of plaster 3, door and window assembly 8 pass through secondary mount structure 7 with
Xoncrete structure 1 etc. is fixed together, and forms stable door and window structure.
Connected mode between door and window assembly 8 and secondary mount structure 7 is to be detachably connected, and can easily facilitate door and window assembly 8
Secondary mount structure 7 and door and window assembly 8, when needing to change door and window assembly 8, need not together be torn open by the installation on secondary mount structure 7
Except it is only necessary to remove the connector being connected between secondary mount structure 7 and door and window assembly 8, then by door and window assembly 8 from secondary mount structure
Release on 7 and can complete the dismounting of door and window assembly 8 so that the replacing of door and window assembly 8 and maintenance become simpler convenience.
Secondary mount structure 7 includes the first secondary frame 18 and the second secondary frame 19, and the second secondary frame 19 is provided with for opposite house window assembly 8
The door and window location structure being positioned in the installation site of door-window opening, each installation side of door-window opening is provided with least one
Second secondary frame 19.When being installed to door and window assembly 8 on secondary mount structure 7, the door and window that can first pass through on the second secondary frame 19 is fixed
Bit architecture carrys out installation site on secondary mount structure 7 for the opposite house window assembly 8 and is positioned, and each installation side due to door-window opening is all provided with
It is equipped with least one second secondary frame 19, positioned therefore, it is possible to opposite house window assembly 8 is overall, prevent from occurring door in installation process
Even window assembly 8 glances off and causes the problem that installation difficulty cannot be installed so that door and window assembly 8 can quickly reach installation
Position, improves installation effectiveness.
After door and window assembly 8 reaches installation site, door and window assembly 8 can be carried out with the first secondary frame 18 and the second secondary frame 19
Connect so that all can realize being connected by secondary mount structure 7 in crucial stress point between door and window assembly 8 and xoncrete structure 1, protect
Demonstrate,prove the integrally-built stability of door and window and reliability after door and window assembly 8 installation.
Preferably, the multiple second secondary frames 19 are separately positioned on the two ends of each installation side of door-window opening, and the first secondary frame 18 sets
Put between two second secondary frames 19 of the same installation side positioned at door-window opening.Specifically, the same installation of door-window opening
The two ends of the mounting platform that the xoncrete structure 1 of side is formed are provided with the second secondary frame 19, four installation sides of door-window opening
The secondary frame 19 of setting eight second altogether, in installation door window assembly 8, can be with opposite house window assembly 8 by this eight second secondary frames 19
Four corners positioned, thus realizing the positioning of the entirety of opposite house window assembly 8.This eight second secondary frames 19 cooperate,
Can effectively ensure that door and window assembly 8 is at correct installation site, Ke Yishi after being positioned by the second secondary frame 19
The quick and precisely installation of existing door and window assembly 8.
Because the first secondary frame 18 only needs to play the effect being connected between door and window assembly 8 and xoncrete structure 1, need not
In installation door window assembly 8, opposite house window assembly 8 is positioned, and therefore can save the door and window location structure in the second secondary frame 19,
Structure is simpler, and processing is more prone to, can effective reduces cost.By the first secondary frame 18 and the second secondary frame 19 in the present embodiment
It is combined the connection to realize between door and window assembly 8 and xoncrete structure 1, opposite house window assembly 8 when mounted can either be ensured
Installation site quickly positioned, improve the installation accuracy of door and window assembly 8 and installation effectiveness, door and window assembly can ensured again
While 8 mounting structure, further reduce the cost that door and window assembly 8 is installed.
First secondary frame 18 and the second secondary frame 19 can also be for other compound modes it is also possible to all using the first pair frame 18
Carry out installation door window assembly 8, or all installation door window assembly 8 is come using the second secondary frame 19, specifically adopt which kind of scheme, Ke Yiyou
Staff is selected according to the actual needs.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first secondary frame 18 is included door and window location-plate 9 and is fixedly connected with door and window location-plate 9
Connecting plate 10, door and window location-plate 9 is arranged on the upside of xoncrete structure 1, and is molded as one with xoncrete structure 1, door and window
Mounting structure for installation door window assembly 8 is provided with location-plate 9, connecting plate 10 is embedded in xoncrete structure 1.
Preferably, right-angle bending between connecting plate 10 and door and window location-plate 9.Peace due to door and window assembly 8 and door-window opening
It is generally vertical relation between dress face, therefore will be set to the structure of right-angle bending between connecting plate 10 and door and window location-plate 9, make
The relation obtaining between relation and door and window assembly 8 and the installed surface of door-window opening between connecting plate 10 and door and window location-plate 9 keeps
Unanimously, the accuracy of door and window assembly 8 position when mounted can be better ensured that.
In the present embodiment, door and window location-plate 9 and connecting plate 10 are platy structure, and complete door and window location-plate 9 He
Between connecting plate 10 and xoncrete structure 1 pour work after, connecting plate 10 is embedded in xoncrete structure 1, now only has
Door and window location-plate 9 on the installed surface of the upside of xoncrete structure 1 carrys out installation door window assembly 8, hence in so that door and window positioning
The installed surface that plate 9 and xoncrete structure 1 are formed is plane, in installation door window assembly 8, first can assemble door and window assembly 8
Complete, then directly on the extremely secondary mount structure 7 of horizontal sliding, and be attached by connector after reaching installation site, can reduce
The installation difficulty of door and window assembly 8.
In the present embodiment, connected by bearing pin between door and window assembly 8 and secondary mount structure 7, door and window location-plate 9 is provided with
Installing hole 11, mounting structure is the connecting tube 12 extending downwardly from installing hole 11.Connecting tube 12 such as can be threaded connection at the side
Formula is fixedly installed in installing hole 11 it is also possible to be directly welded at the installing hole 11 of door and window location-plate 9, or passes through punching press
Etc. mode directly molding connecting tube 12 on door and window location-plate 9.
In order to prevent when being poured secondary mount structure 7 with xoncrete structure 1, xoncrete structure 1 blocks installing hole
11, have influence on installation on secondary mount structure 7 for the door and window assembly 8, at installing hole 11, be additionally provided with block, this block is carrying out pair
Mount structure 7 is that lid is located at installing hole 11 when pouring with xoncrete structure 1, after completing the pouring of xoncrete structure 1, then
Block can be taken off, so that bearing pin can successfully enter into connecting tube 12 from pin-and-hole.
Connecting tube 12 has two effects when door and window assembly 8 is installed, and first effect is can be in secondary mount structure 7 in door
After positioning at window hole, realize being connected by this connecting tube 12 and the structures such as pre-buried reinforcing bar in xoncrete structure 1, thus will be each
Secondary mount structure 7 is accurately positioned at door-window opening；Second effect be in installation door window assembly 8 can by connecting tube 12 with
The structures such as the latch on door and window assembly 8 are realized connecting, thus door and window assembly 8 is fixedly installed on secondary mount structure 7.By adopting
The structure of the latch cooperation in connecting tube 12 and door and window assembly 8 is it is also possible to realize being accurately positioned of opposite house window assembly 8 installation.
The corresponding position of door and window assembly 8 is provided with the pin-and-hole matching with connecting tube 12, bearing pin is arranged on door and window group
In the pin-and-hole of part 8.After door and window assembly 8 is installed in place and so that connecting tube 12 is alignd with pin-and-hole, bearing pin can be released in pin-and-hole,
A bearing pin part is located in pin-and-hole, a part is located in connecting tube 12, completes between door and window assembly 8 and secondary mount structure 7
Connect.In dismounting it is only necessary to stir bearing pin so that bearing pin is deviate from it is possible to disconnect door and window assembly 8 and pair in connecting tube 12
Connection between mount structure 7, such that it is able to take off door and window assembly 8 from secondary mount structure 7.Preferably, this bearing pin is elasticity
Pin, can eject in pin-and-hole after completing door and window assembly 8 and the positioning of secondary mount structure 7, subsequently in connecting tube 12, also can
Enough prevent bearing pin during door and window assembly 8 uses from coming off from connecting tube 12 after the installation completing bearing pin, improve door and window
The reliability that assembly 8 is installed.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the company that the second secondary frame 19 includes the first secondary frame 18 and is connected to the first secondary frame 18
Supporting plate 13 on fishplate bar 10, supporting plate 13 is connected to the side away from door and window location-plate 9 for the connecting plate 10, and to away from door and window location-plate
9 direction extends, and supporting plate 13 is embedded in xoncrete structure 1 and/or heat-insulation layer 2.Second secondary frame 19 is Integral bending molding, that is,
The door and window location-plate 9 of the second secondary frame 19, connecting plate 10 and supporting plate 13 pass through the platy structure one bending and moldings such as steel plate.Supporting plate 13
The attachment structure between the second secondary frame 19 and xoncrete structure 1 can be increased further, strengthen the second secondary frame 19 and concrete knot
Bonding strength between structure 1, thus improve the structural stability after door and window assembly 8 is installed.
In the present embodiment, door and window location structure includes flexible alignment pin 14, supporting plate 13 and the door being arranged on supporting plate 13
Window location-plate 9 is parallel, and flexible alignment pin 14 is embedded in heat-insulation layer 2, the central axis of flexible alignment pin 14 and connecting tube 12
Centerline axis parallel.Supporting plate 13 is paralleled with door and window location-plate 9, and the central axis of flexible alignment pin 14 and connecting tube 12
Centerline axis parallel, ensure that the telescopic direction of flexible alignment pin 14 is identical with the axial direction of connecting tube 12, so that
Flexible alignment pin 14 stretch out after can opposite house window assembly 8 fast and accurately positioned it is ensured that bearing pin on door and window assembly 8 with
Connecting tube 12 on secondary mount structure 7 is in the state of being coaxially disposed so that bearing pin can rapidly and accurately be installed after the completion of positioning
Enter in connecting tube 12.
Due to door and window location structure need opposite house window assembly 8 install when position positioned, therefore its stretch out highly high
Bottom level after door and window assembly 8 is installed, namely after door and window assembly 8 installation, walks even if carrying out last plastering and waiting
Suddenly, door and window location structure still suffers from the sudden and violent leakage of a part outside, therefore can affect outer after door and window assembly 8 completes to install
See.And the alignment pin 14 that stretches can stretch out in installation door window assembly 8, thus the installation site of opposite house window assembly 8 is carried out quickly
Positioning, can retract after door and window assembly 8 installation, the back window ledge completing of plastering can keep smooth so that final institute
The door and window structure being formed has preferable outward appearance.In the present embodiment, flexible alignment pin 14 is elastic telescopic alignment pin, and it is fixed to stretch
Position pin 14 can be round pin or square cotter, or other can install the shank being positioned by opposite house window assembly 8.
The flexible alignment pin 14 of the present embodiment sets with including the sleeve pipe 16 being fixedly installed on supporting plate 13 and resilientiy stretchable
Put the bullet pin 17 in sleeve pipe 16, the side wall of sleeve pipe 16 is provided with the button 15 controlling bullet pin 17 elasticity to stretch out, door and window assembly 8
After installation, sleeve pipe 16 and bullet pin 17 are all embedded in heat-insulation layer 2.Bullet pin 17 can control ejection by button 15, when not
It is only necessary to be pressed into bullet pin 17 in sleeve pipe 16 when needing bullet pin 17 to eject.
Preferably, being at least partly embedded in xoncrete structure 1 of secondary mount structure 7.Because secondary mount structure 7 is at least partly straight
Connect and be embedded in xoncrete structure 1, the arrangement of therefore secondary mount structure 7 and pouring of xoncrete structure 1 are all by construction party list
Solely complete, secondary mount structure 7 on the one hand can be made integrated with xoncrete structure 1, improve secondary mount structure 7 and xoncrete structure 1
The stability of attachment structure；On the other hand because xoncrete structure 1 and secondary mount structure 7 are all to be completed by construction party, can be by applying
Work side directly the physical dimension according to door and window assembly 8 being designed to secondary mount structure 7, it is to avoid secondary mount structure 7 and door and window hole
The unmatched problem of mouth structure, can speed up the work it is also possible to responsibility of clearly constructing, be easy to construction party according to actual needs
Directly process secondary mount structure 7, and secondary mount structure 7 is combined with xoncrete structure 1 pour, be more prone to ensure that secondary mount structure 7 is expired
The installation requirement of sufficient door and window assembly 8, can reduce construction dispute, improve efficiency of construction.
In order to better ensure that door and window structure heat insulation effect it is preferable that in the present embodiment, xoncrete structure 1 is located at
The part in door and window assembly 8 outside is provided with ledge structure 4, and heat-insulation layer 2 covers on ledge structure 4, and coat of plaster 3 covers in insulation
On layer 2.
When carrying out the shell nosing treatment of door-window opening, the present invention is changed to the shape that pours of xoncrete structure 1, changes
Become after original xoncrete structure formed by integrally casting becomes platform structure, in table top covering and heat insulating layer 2 He of xoncrete structure 1
The closing in mode of coat of plaster 3 so that the part that xoncrete structure 1 is located at door and window assembly 8 outside forms ledge structure 4 so that
Enough spaces can be stayed to carry out filling heat insulating wall 2 between the ledge structure 4 of xoncrete structure 1 and door and window assembly 8 so that coagulation
The whole outside of soil structure 1 can obtain the heat-insulation layer 2 of filling thickness, and can separate can between xoncrete structure 1 and the external world
The heat exchange of energy is so that door and window assembly 8 can reach preferable heat insulation effect.
Coat of plaster 3 is flushed with xoncrete structure 1 height.Height herein flushes including two kinds of structures, and the first structure is
The surface of coat of plaster 3 is horizontal structure, and now the surface of coat of plaster 3 is flushed with xoncrete structure 1 height, thus being formed preferably
Surface structure.Second structure is coat of plaster 3 is not horizontal structure, but ramp structure, now coat of plaster 3 and concrete
The height of structure 1 joining part is flushed with the height of xoncrete structure 1.
The height of the ledge structure 4 of xoncrete structure 1 can be adjusted as needed, correspondingly, the thickness of heat-insulation layer 2
Convert as well as the adjustment of ledge structure 4, therefore can neatly meet the door-window opening receipts that multiple different designs require
The needs of mouth structure.
Preferably, coat of plaster 3 highly successively decreases along the direction away from xoncrete structure 1 from the edge of xoncrete structure 1, permissible
The side height being formed close to door and window is higher than the Rotating fields of plastering of side height away from door and window so that rainwater can be along plastering
Layer surface flows laterally, it is to avoid the problems such as on the platform of door and window place, hydrops occur, and is conducive to the discharge of rainwater.
Be embedded with steel construction in xoncrete structure 1, secondary mount structure 7 be fixedly installed on steel construction after and xoncrete structure
1 pours and is integrated, and door and window assembly 8 passes through secondary mount structure 7 and is fixedly connected on steel construction.Steel construction being capable of Concrete Structure structure
1 structural strength, and can be secondary mount structure 7 installation provide installation foundation, can by door and window assembly 8 well with door and window
Xoncrete structure 1 at hole is fixed together.
In the present embodiment, steel construction includes multiple first reinforcing bars 5 and is fixed together multiple first reinforcing bars 5
Second reinforcing bar 6, can further strengthen the booster action for concrete structural strength for the steel construction.Secondary mount structure 7 can be consolidated
Surely it is connected on the first reinforcing bar 5 or the second reinforcing bar 6, or be all fixedly connected with the first reinforcing bar 5 and the second reinforcing bar 6.
In the present embodiment, door and window location-plate 9 is embedded the upper surface in xoncrete structure 1, and connecting plate 10 is embedded in coagulation
On the side towards ledge structure 4 of soil structure 1, supporting plate 13 stretches out from the step side of xoncrete structure 1, and completes at closing in
It is embedded in after reason in heat-insulation layer 2.
, go back after secondary mount structure 7 is poured with xoncrete structure 1 and is integrated due to positioned at the flexible alignment pin 14 on supporting plate 13
Be required to the opposite house window assembly 8 in installation door window assembly 8 play positioning action it is desirable to be able to control bullet pin 17 ejection or
Retract it is therefore desirable to make flexible alignment pin 14 be located at outside xoncrete structure 1, be not embedded in xoncrete structure 1.Now need
Ensure that the part of the flexible alignment pin 14 of supporting plate 13 setting is in outside xoncrete structure 1, therefore can by whole supporting plate 13 all
It is arranged on outside xoncrete structure 1 it is also possible to the part only supporting plate 13 being arranged flexible alignment pin 14 is arranged on xoncrete structure 1
Outward, other parts are still embedded in xoncrete structure 1.
Closing-in structure to door-window opening and door and window assembly 8 are illustrated in the installation process of door-window opening below.
Reinforcing bar is fixed first on body of wall, forms the skeleton of xoncrete structure 1, and the fixed installation for secondary mount structure 7
Attachment structure and installation site are provided, then the connecting tube 12 of secondary mount structure 7 are welded on reinforcing bar, carry out concreting.
Specifically, extend out in body of wall the second reinforcing bar 6 first, then along the bearing of trend radial direction of the second reinforcing bar 6
Multiple first reinforcing bars 5 are fixedly installed, are welded on after afterwards secondary mount structure 7 being had good positioning on the first reinforcing bar 5 and/or the second reinforcing bar 6.
Second reinforcing bar 6 can be bending structure or straight reinforcing bar.
After the welding completing secondary mount structure 7, cover block at the installing hole 11 of secondary mount structure 7, then in the first steel
Casting concrete structure 1 on muscle 5 and the second reinforcing bar 6 is so that xoncrete structure 1 is with the first reinforcing bar 5 and the second reinforcing bar 6 for skeleton shape
Integral structure, in formation of concrete structure, makes the part positioned at door and window assembly 8 outside form ledge structure 4.Now secondary frame
The door and window location-plate 9 of structure 7 is embedded on the upper surface of xoncrete structure 1, and the upper surface of door and window location-plate 9 is tied with concrete
The upper surface flush of structure 1, the connecting plate 10 of secondary mount structure 7 is embedded on xoncrete structure 1 is towards the side of ledge structure 4,
And the side of xoncrete structure 1 that the surface of connecting plate 10 is located with it flushes.
After the completion of xoncrete structure 1 pours, press the button 15 on the flexible alignment pin 14 of the second secondary frame 19, make bullet pin
17 eject in sleeve pipe 16, the door and window assembling assembly 8 is taken out, is then placed on secondary mount structure 7 inside door-window opening
On door and window location-plate 9, then horizontal sliding door window assembly 8 laterally, until the lateral surface of door and window assembly 8 is connected on bullet pin 17, use
Timber wedge block etc. adjusts the gap between door and window assembly 8 and body of wall, after the completion of all adjustment work, makes the pin-and-hole of door and window assembly 8
Interior bearing pin stretches out so as to part falls in connecting tube 12, completes the location and installation between secondary mount structure 7 and door and window assembly 8, so
Afterwards by pin 17 of moving so as to be retracted in sleeve pipe 16.
On the ledge structure 4 of xoncrete structure 1 cover heat-insulation layer 2 so that xoncrete structure 1 positioned at door and window assembly 8
Form heat-insulation layer 2 in the structure in outside, and flexible alignment pin 14 is covered in heat-insulation layer 2, thus being formed to xoncrete structure 1
Heat insulation and preservation effect, and make door and window assembly 8 keep preferable outward appearance.Then again from the ledge structure 4 place side of xoncrete structure 1
Top start to smear coat of plaster 3, make coat of plaster 3 along away from xoncrete structure 1 direction cover outside heat-insulation layer 2, and
Form the inclined-plane that height successively decreases along the direction away from xoncrete structure 1, thus completing the bottling technique of whole door-window opening.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the attachment structure of a kind of door and window and secondary frame is it is characterised in that include：
Door and window assembly (8)；
Secondary mount structure (7), multiple described pairs mount structure (7) are provided at circumferentially spaced along the housing of described door and window assembly (8), described door
Window assembly (8) passes through described pair mount structure (7) and is fixedly installed at door-window opening；
Described pair mount structure (7) includes the first secondary frame (18), the described first secondary frame (18) include door and window location-plate (9) and with described
The connecting plate (10) that door and window location-plate (9) is fixedly connected, described door and window location-plate (9) is arranged on the upside of xoncrete structure (1),
And be molded as one with described xoncrete structure (1), described connecting plate (10) is embedded in described xoncrete structure (1), described
Mounting structure for installing door and window is provided with door and window location-plate (9), it is solid that described door and window assembly (8) passes through described mounting structure
Surely it is connected on the described first secondary frame (18).
2. attachment structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described door and window assembly (8) is detachable by connector
Be connected on described pair mount structure (7).
3. attachment structure according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described door-window opening is provided with xoncrete structure (1),
Described pair mount structure (7) is integrally formed with described xoncrete structure (1).
4. attachment structure according to claim 2 it is characterised in that door and window assembly (8) with each described pair mount structure (7) it
Between connected by bearing pin.
5. attachment structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pair mount structure (7) also includes the second secondary frame
(19), a part for the described second secondary frame (19) is identical with the structure of the described first secondary frame (18), and the second secondary frame (19) compares first
Secondary frame (18) has more a supporting plate (13) being connected on connecting plate (10), and described supporting plate (13) is connected to described connecting plate (10)
Away from the side of described door and window location-plate (9), and extend to the direction away from described door and window location-plate (9).
6. attachment structure according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that be provided with installing hole on described door and window location-plate (9)
(11), described mounting structure is to be arranged on the connecting tube extending downwardly in described installing hole (11) and from described installing hole (11)
(12), described connecting tube (12) is embedded in described xoncrete structure (1), and described door and window assembly (8) is by being arranged on described company
Bearing pin in adapter (12) is realized being connected with described pair mount structure (7).
7. attachment structure according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that door and window location structure includes being arranged on described supporting plate
(13) the flexible alignment pin (14) on, described supporting plate (13) is paralleled with described door and window location-plate (9), described flexible alignment pin
(14) central axis and the centerline axis parallel of described connecting tube (12).
8. attachment structure according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described flexible alignment pin (14) includes being fixedly installed on
It is arranged on the bullet pin (17) in described sleeve pipe (16), described sleeve pipe sleeve pipe (16) on described supporting plate (13) and resilientiy stretchable
(16) button (15) controlling described bullet pin (17) elasticity to stretch out is provided with side wall.
9. attachment structure according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that multiple described second secondary frame (19) is separately positioned on institute
State the two ends of each installation side of door-window opening, the described first secondary frame (18) is arranged in the same installation side of described door-window opening
Two described second secondary frames (19) between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510199797.7A CN104763285B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510199797.7A CN104763285B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104763285A CN104763285A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104763285B true CN104763285B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=53645344
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510199797.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104763285B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Door and window and auxiliary frame connecting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104763285B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5306704B2 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2013-10-02 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Sash window |
| CN201495916U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-06-02 | 上海德高门窗有限公司 | Installation structure of door window after being installed with wall |
| KR101295247B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-09 | 유한회사 원진알미늄 | Composite windows and doors |
| CN203947954U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-19 | 大连实德科技发展有限公司 | High-strength polyester alloy door and window mounting structure |
| CN104453648B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system introducing new wind and air purification from building doors and windows |
| CN204827044U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-12-02 | 李毅 | Connection structure of door and window and vice frame |
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201510199797.7A patent/CN104763285B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104763285A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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