CN104762859B - Mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method - Google Patents

Mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104762859B
CN104762859B CN201510114383.XA CN201510114383A CN104762859B CN 104762859 B CN104762859 B CN 104762859B CN 201510114383 A CN201510114383 A CN 201510114383A CN 104762859 B CN104762859 B CN 104762859B
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mountain
soft soil
soil roadbed
roadbed
skin stone
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CN104762859A (en
Inventor
林晓珺
程帮亮
殷敖金
张新照
潘倩
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Kao ecological engineering Limited by Share Ltd
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JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method, comprises the steps:Soft soil roadbed clear table, surveying and locating, particle diameter is transported to scene less than or equal to 60cm mountain skin building stones, then material is paved, shaping, roll, health preserving;After the completion of the first Rotating fields health preserving, carry out second layer structure sheaf construction:The mountain calculating skin stone is shakeout by design width, thickness, carry out again shaping, roll, health preserving.The soft soil roadbed intensity processing through mountain skin stone improves 35 times, and plastic deformation reduces 70% 80%.Frost resistance improves, and after enduring cold, degree of compaction is unchanged, and the coefficient of expansion reduces 60% 80%;Effectively accelerating construction progress, shortens the completion time of project, this construction method is applied to various soft soil roadbed.

Description

Mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method building different kinds of roads, the soft soil roadbed method of particularly a kind of mountain skin stone process, it is suitable for In building different kinds of roads on the soft foundations such as frozen soil, level of ground water height, spring soil, salt-soda soil.
Background technology
At present, China coast industrial base geological condition is complicated, usually occurs that frozen soil, level of ground water be high, spring is native, saline and alkaline Multiple soft foundations such as ground, had both needed the longer duration using conventional Soft Soil Subgrade Treatment Method, required there is 12 as roadbed The sedimentation of more than individual month just can carry out pavement construction, can not fundamentally solve subgrade stability sex chromosome mosaicism again, as earth roadbed in Calx Contractility is big, easily ftracture, should not be used in moist section, and needs to waste substantial contribution.
As can be seen here, in order to overcome drawbacks described above present in conventional soft base processing method construction, seek one kind both economical Can gather materials on the spot again, convenient construction, and the effective ways of coastal soft subgrade treatment can be solved in shorter time, be current edge One very urgent task of marine products industry construction of base person.
Content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the defect of prior art, provides a kind of mountain skin stone to process soft soil roadbed method, this construction method is fitted For various soft soil roadbed, effectively shorten the duration, fundamentally solve the stability problem of roadbed.
Realize this technical scheme below of above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method it is characterised in that comprising the steps:
A. soft soil roadbed clear table:Full width is down dug from original ground first, detects the mark after original ground absolute altitude and clear table at any time Height, to ensure that ground eliminating impurities are clean and protect
Card filling-up thickness;Measure bottom width degree after clear table, to meet roadbed filling width, road
Place soil during the clear table of base and be more than 2m from clear table boundary;
B, surveying and locating:Lay double-direction control stake on the basis of SURVEYING CONTROL NETWORK, form 10*10m and control net, run into curved It is encrypted at road, and mark the elevation after empty paving elevation and compacting;
C, particle diameter is transported to scene less than or equal to 60cm mountain skin building stones, then material is paved, shaping, roll, health preserving;Stand Laying method is to be paved using man-machine cooperation, is first shakeout roughly with bull-dozer, then adopts land leveller essence flat, after land leveller The group that paves of 10m fit on 3-5 people, timely treated aggregate non-uniform phenomenon;Using the rolling method that first quiet rear shake is quiet again, The road roller speed of travel is 1.5-1.7km/h, first uses road roller static pressure 2-3 time, in place of finding out injustice, uses artificial filling-in, then Roll 4-5 time with vibrated roller, finally adopt road roller static pressure 2-3 time;
D., after the completion of the first Rotating fields health preserving, carry out second layer structure sheaf construction:By the mountain calculating skin stone by design Width, thickness shakeout, carry out again shaping, roll, health preserving.
D., after the completion of the first Rotating fields health preserving, carry out second layer structure sheaf construction:By the mountain calculating skin stone by design Width, thickness shakeout, carry out again shaping, roll, health preserving.
Preferably, the coefficient of loose laying of empty paving elevation is 1.30, concrete numerical value determines according to test section.
Preferably, mountain skin stone filling-up thickness is more than or equal to 90cm.
Using technique scheme, compared with prior art, the soft soil roadbed intensity processing through mountain skin stone improves 3-5 Times, plastic deformation reduces 70%-80%.Frost resistance improves, and after enduring cold, degree of compaction is unchanged, and the coefficient of expansion reduces 60%-80%;Effectively Accelerating construction progress, shorten the completion time of project, this construction method is applied to various soft soil roadbed, and can be used for moist section even Roadbed be applied to water, effectively overcomes the differential settlement of roadbed, decreases settlement of subgrade cracking in useful life Maintenance number of times, reduce late maintaining cost, decrease job site dust granules, reduce the ring in road construction Border cost, ensures that workmen is healthy.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is road structure schematic diagram of the present invention:
In figure:Mountain skin stone 1, removes table soil thickness 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific construction process of the present invention is as follows:
1. preparation of construction
Before present invention construction, mountain skin stone 1 is tested, material maximum particle diameter is not more than 60cm, exceed this part and buying Ground is crushed;Coordinate control point and vertical control point are carried out in scene.
2. surveying and locating
The present invention lays double-direction control stake on the basis of SURVEYING CONTROL NETWORK, forms 10*10m and controls net, runs into corner It is being encrypted, marking elevation after empty paving elevation and compacting with red paint.Coefficient of loose laying typically takes 1.30, and concrete numerical value is according to examination Test section to determine.
3. soft soil roadbed clear table
Full width is down dug from original ground first, and removing table soil thickness 2 is 40-60cm, at any time detection original ground absolute altitude and clear Absolute altitude after table, to ensure ground debris(As weeds, miscellaneous tree, humus)Remove clean and ensure filling-up thickness;Measure clear table Bottom width degree afterwards, to meet roadbed filling width, will consider the gradient of side slope during the clear table of roadbed, place soil will from clear table boundary 2m with On;
4. mountain skin stone transport
The mountain skin stone 1 meeting design requirement particle diameter is transported to scene using dump truck, during transport, carries out finished product protection, Never allow heavy-duty truck transportation, prevent to drive over the speed limit, carry out security protection;Computed in advance unload following distance, then unloaded Car, backfill, the shaping that paves, roll, health preserving;
5. backfill
Thickness is backfilled according to the different characteristics design mountain skin stone 1 of various roadbeds, thickness is more than or equal to 90cm.
6. pave shaping
The present invention is paved using man-machine cooperation, is first shakeout roughly with bull-dozer, then adopts land leveller essence flat, level land The group that paves of 10m fit on 3-5 people after machine, timely treated aggregate non-uniform phenomenon.
7. roll
The present invention is using shaking rolling method quiet again after first quiet, it then follows first gently weigh afterwards, first slowly after overlapping former of fast, wheelmark Then;The road roller speed of travel is 1.5-1.7km/h, and degree of compaction can suitably accelerate rolling speed after increasing, and round trip is one time, First adopt road roller static pressure 2-3 time, in place of finding out injustice, use artificial filling-in, then roll 4-5 time with vibrated roller, finally Using road roller static pressure 2-3 time.
8., after the completion of the first Rotating fields health preserving, carry out second layer structure sheaf construction:By the mountain calculating skin stone by certain Width, thickness shakeout, carry out again shaping, roll, health preserving.
The present invention is applied to build advanced road and ordinary road, is particularly suited for coastal cities road foundation and once builds The needs becoming.It can make, and China is wet, soft, freeze, saline and alkaline earth roadbed compaction quality and intensity are reached advanced world standards.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method it is characterised in that comprising the steps:
A. soft soil roadbed clear table:Full width is down dug from original ground first, and removing table soil thickness is 40-60cm, detects original place at any time Absolute altitude after face absolute altitude and clear table, to ensure that ground eliminating impurities are clean and ensure filling-up thickness;Measure bottom width degree after clear table, with Meet roadbed filling width, place soil during the clear table of roadbed and be more than 2m from clear table boundary;
B, surveying and locating:Lay double-direction control stake on the basis of SURVEYING CONTROL NETWORK, form 10*10m and control net, run into corner It is encrypted, and mark the elevation after empty paving elevation and compacting;
C, particle diameter is transported to scene less than or equal to 60cm mountain skin building stones, then material is paved, shaping, roll, health preserving;The side of paving Method is to be paved using man-machine cooperation, is first shakeout roughly with bull-dozer, then adopts land leveller essence flat, 10m after land leveller The group that paves of fit on 3-5 people, timely treated aggregate non-uniform phenomenon;Using the rolling method that first quiet rear shake is quiet again, press road The machine speed of travel is 1.5-1.7km/h, first uses road roller static pressure 2-3 time, in place of finding out injustice, uses artificial filling-in, then with shaking Dynamic road roller rolls 4-5 time, finally adopts road roller static pressure 2-3 time;
D., after the completion of the first Rotating fields health preserving, carry out second layer structure sheaf construction:By the mountain calculating skin stone by design width, Thickness shakeouts, carry out again shaping, roll, health preserving.
2. mountain according to claim 1 skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method it is characterised in that the pine of empty paving elevation spreads system Number is 1.30.
3. mountain according to claim 1 skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method it is characterised in that described mountain skin stone fills Thickness is more than or equal to 90cm.
CN201510114383.XA 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 Mountain skin stone processes soft soil roadbed method Active CN104762859B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611930A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-02 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of laying method of track bed

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CN109235389B (en) * 2018-11-20 2023-06-30 国家电网有限公司 Pumped storage power station storehouse basin levels device
CN113106926A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-13 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Construction method for foundation backfill of blown-fill sand reclamation foundation in coastal region

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CH664405A5 (en) * 1983-09-01 1988-02-29 Plana Eng Ag METHOD FOR STABILIZING A SOIL LAYER.
NL1023902C2 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-12 Ooms Avenhorn Holding Bv Method for reinforcing a soil for a traffic route, such as a road or a railroad track.
JP5166790B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2013-03-21 祐一 塚田 Artificial turf base roadbed and its construction method
CN202232063U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-05-30 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理有限公司 Saline-alkali soil treatment system
CN102493305A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-06-13 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 Subgrade treatment structure of soft soil areas and construction technology thereof
CN102912784A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-06 沈阳建筑大学 Geotechnical cloth, twig and mountain stone combined treatment soft soil foundation
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611930A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-02 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of laying method of track bed

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Address after: 212300, No. 88, south two ring road, Danyang, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang

Patentee after: Kao ecological engineering Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 212300 Zhenjiang City, Danyang Province, South Ring Road No. 99, No., No. two

Patentee before: Jiangsu Huawang Horticultural Co.,Ltd.