CN104760326A - Hydraulic actuator pier material fault processing method and system of powder pressing machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic actuator pier material fault processing method and system of powder pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104760326A
CN104760326A CN201410008860.XA CN201410008860A CN104760326A CN 104760326 A CN104760326 A CN 104760326A CN 201410008860 A CN201410008860 A CN 201410008860A CN 104760326 A CN104760326 A CN 104760326A
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hydraulic actuator
powder pressing
pressing machine
powder
target location
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CN104760326B (en
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韦发彬
陈保伟
霍志恒
罗成辉
谢越林
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Foshan Henglitai Machinery Co Ltd
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Foshan Henglitai Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic actuator pier material fault processing method and system of a powder pressing machine. The method mainly comprises the steps of detecting the positions of a first hydraulic actuator and a second hydraulic actuator, and controlling the movement speed of the first hydraulic actuator to judge whether the working condition of the second hydraulic actuator is normal or not, so that pressing control or fault processing can be further carried out on the powder pressing machine. The powder pressing machine pier material fault corresponding measure method and system can solve the problem of waste of powder materials and energy due to pier material fault caused by unreasonable actuator motion parameter setting, the utilization ratio of the powder materials can be improved, energy can be saved, and the production cost can be reduced.

Description

A kind of processing method of hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing equipment field that this industrial hydraulic system is integrated, particularly a kind of Programmable Logic Controller, industrial control computer of adopting is to the processing method of the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine and system.
Background technology
As shown in accompanying drawing Fig. 1, due to powder moulding process demand, after the filling completing powder, powder pressing machine have the action of a pier material: that is the second hydraulic actuator is from the target location of certain ad-hoc location rapid movement to the second hydraulic actuator.Only have after the second hydraulic actuator pier material completes, powder pressing machine just can enter the powder pressing stage.In order to enhance productivity, while the second hydraulic actuator pier material, the first hydraulic actuator can move to its target location from its original position, because the stroke of the first hydraulic actuator motion is far longer than the stroke of the second hydraulic actuator pier material, so be all generally that the second hydraulic actuator reaches target location prior to the first hydraulic actuator to himself.Motion and position relationship are shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart of the second hydraulic actuator pier material fault countermeasure method of current powder pressing machine.In equipment running process, when not allowing the first hydraulic actuator to arrive at its target location, the situation that the second hydraulic actuator not yet arrives its target location occurs, otherwise causes the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator to occur to impact and movement interference.
In actual use procedure, if kinematic parameter arranges unreasonable, or the second hydraulic actuator is blocked by foreign matter, appearance first hydraulic actuator may be caused to have arrived its target location and the second hydraulic actuator does not also arrive the situation of its target location.The countermeasure of current powder pressing machine arranges to detect position between the original position and target location of the first hydraulic actuator; first hydraulic actuator run so far position time detect the second hydraulic actuator and whether arrive at its target location; as no, equipment is immediately reported to the police shutdown.Again could enter automatic cycle after artificial reset is reported to the police and eliminated fault, and powder also needs again to load.Although this counter-measure protects mould, waste the powder of this filling, and waste the energy that action above consumes.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of processing method and system of hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine, can solve unreasonable due to actuator motions optimum configurations and the powder caused and energy waste problem.
In order to achieve the above object, following technical scheme is adopted:
A kind of processing method of hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine comprises and performs following steps successively:
Step one: the state of monitoring powder pressing machine powder filling;
Step 2: when the signal that powder pressing machine powder filling completes being detected, controls the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator moves to equidirectional simultaneously;
Step 3: the real time position of monitoring the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator;
Step 4: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, and if so, the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, step 5 is performed;
Step 5: control the first hydraulic actuator and be decelerated to default safe speed, and continue to move to its target location; Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police;
Step 6: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to its target location, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, step 7 is performed;
Step 7: the driving power strengthening the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator;
Step 8: judge whether arrive its target location at binding hours second hydraulic actuator, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
Further, further comprising the steps of after controlling powder pressing machine execution powder pressing: to check whether controller has delayed alarm to identify, and as no, then proceeds cyclic pressing adobe; If so, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
A treatment system for the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine, comprise the first monitoring modular, it is for monitoring the state of powder pressing machine powder filling; First control module, it is for when the signal that powder pressing machine powder filling completes being detected, and moves the while of controlling the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator to equidirectional; Second monitoring modular, it is for monitoring the real time position of the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator; Second control module, when the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, judge whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, the 3rd control module is notified; 3rd control module, it is decelerated to default safe speed for controlling the first hydraulic actuator, and continues to move to its target location; Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police; 4th control module, it, for moving to its target location when the first hydraulic actuator, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, the 5th control module is notified; 5th control module, it is for strengthening the driving power of the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator; 6th control module, it is for judging whether arrive its target location at binding hours second hydraulic actuator, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
Further, also comprise the 7th control module, it, for after control powder pressing machine performs powder pressing, checks whether controller has delayed alarm to identify, and as no, then proceeds cyclic pressing adobe; If so, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Powder pressing machine pier material fault countermeasure method and system of the present invention, and that cause pier material fault unreasonable due to actuator motions optimum configurations can be solved, thus cause the waste problem of powder and energy, the utilization rate of powder can be improved, and save energy, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing powder pressing machine pier material schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is existing ceramic tile machine pier material fault countermeasure method control flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of steps of the method for the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart for the treatment of system of the present invention.
Diagram: 1-treatment system; 11-the first monitoring modular; 12-the first processing module; 13-the second monitoring modular; 14-the second processing module; 15-the three processing module; 16-the four processing module; 17-the five processing module; 18-the six processing module; 2-powder pressing machine; 21-the first hydraulic actuator; 22-the second hydraulic actuator; 23-controller; 24-powder to be pressed.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, be used for explaining the present invention in exemplary embodiment and description of the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, if the second hydraulic actuator is stuck and cannot declines, be protection subsidiary engine equipment and actuator element, powder pressing machine must be shut down at once and report to the police; But if optimum configurations is unreasonable and cause the second hydraulic actuator pier material fault, then can process this pier material fault by a series of countermeasure, shutdown of reporting to the police again after completing compacting.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of steps of method described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step S10: the state of monitoring powder pressing machine powder filling.Powder pressing machine can cyclic pressing powder in compacting production process.The state of press filling powder can be detected by more existing monitoring devices.Such as loadings is zero, loadings is fully loaded by different feedback signal back.
Step S20: receive the signal that powder loaded by powder pressing machine, the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator move to equidirectional simultaneously.In this step, after detecting that powder pressing machine has loaded the powder needing compacting by existing monitoring device, control system is sent a signal to.Control system order first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator move downward to equidirectional simultaneously.
Step S30: the physical location ceaselessly detecting the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator.
Step S40: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location; When the second hydraulic actuator arrives its target location, the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue to move to its target location; When the second hydraulic actuator does not also arrive its target location, then perform step S50.A position to be detected is set between the original position and target location of the first hydraulic actuator.When the first hydraulic actuator arrives position to be detected, detection signal is sent to control system by checkout gear.Now, the movement position of the second hydraulic actuator is detected by detector.Both sizes just can be known by the physical location of the second hydraulic actuator and the contrast of its target location.
Step S50: control the first hydraulic actuator and be decelerated to default safe speed, and continue to move to its target location; Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police.
Step S60: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to its target location, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, step S70 is performed.After the first hydraulic actuator has arrived its target location, the second hydraulic actuator has not also arrived its target location and has then illustrated that the second hydraulic actuator is likely stuck or abnormal state.
Step S70: the driving power strengthening the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator.Mistakenly the speed command of the second actuator when S20 is arranged too low in order to avoid operator or parameter correct, therefore increase power.
Step S80: judge whether arrive its target location at binding hours second hydraulic actuator.If so, control powder pressing machine and perform powder pressing; If not, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.In binding hours, the second hydraulic actuator does not also arrive its target location and then exception has been described, at this moment necessary stopping alarm, again could enter automatic cycle after artificial reset is reported to the police and eliminated fault.
Further, further comprising the steps of after controlling powder pressing machine execution powder pressing: to check whether controller has delayed alarm to identify, and as no, then proceeds cyclic pressing adobe; If so, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.After powder pressing machine pressing unfired brick completes, controller inspection has alarm free to identify, if without delayed alarm mark, then proceed cyclic pressing adobe; If there being mark of reporting to the police, then powder pressing machine is reported to the police and is shut down, and allows attendant investigate fault and reset could enter automatic cycle again after eliminating fault.Inspection delayed alarm identifies, and exactly in order to after ensureing to complete a cyclic pressing, checks in pressing process whether have abnormal conditions.As normal in being not intended to, cyclic pressing next time can be continued, that is restart from step S10.
The structured flowchart of Fig. 4 system of the present invention.It mainly comprises the first monitoring modular, the second monitoring modular, the first control module, the second control module, the 3rd control module, the 4th control module, the 5th control module and the 6th control module.
The state of the first monitoring module monitors powder pressing machine powder filling, its state powder pressing machine having been loaded powder is sent to the first control module.
First control module receives after powder pressing machine loaded the signal of powder, controls the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator moves to equidirectional simultaneously.
In the motion process of the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator, the second monitoring modular measures both positions in real time, and both positional informations are sent to the second control module.
When the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, the second control module judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location.If arrived, then the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing.If do not arrived, then notify the 3rd control module.
3rd control module controls the first hydraulic actuator and is decelerated to default safe speed v1, and continues to move to its target location.Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police.Deceleration can provide the more time for the second hydraulic actuator work, improves the reliability of system.
When the first hydraulic actuator moves to its target location with safe speed v1, the 4th control module judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location.If so, then control powder pressing machine and perform powder pressing; If not, the 5th control module is notified.
When 5th control module receives the signal of the 4th control module, it strengthens the driving power of the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator.
After 5th control module increases the driving power of the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator, after limiting time, the 6th control module judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives its target location.If arrival target location, the second hydraulic actuator motion is normal, then can control powder pressing machine and perform powder pressing.If not, then illustrating that the second hydraulic actuator may be blocked by foreign matter and cannot decline, is proterctive equipment, and powder pressing machine must be shut down at once and report to the police, and again could enter automatic cycle after artificial reset is reported to the police and eliminated fault.
Native system also comprises the 7th control module.After control powder pressing machine performs powder pressing, the 7th control module checks whether controller has delayed alarm to identify.When controller mark delay reports to the police mark, then powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police, and allows attendant investigate fault and reset could enter automatic cycle again after eliminating fault.When controller does not mark delayed alarm mark, illustrate that the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, powder pressing machine performs powder pressing, then can carry out cyclic pressing adobe.
Above the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, detailed description of the invention and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a processing method for the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine, is characterized in that, comprise and perform following steps successively:
Step one: the state of monitoring powder pressing machine powder filling;
Step 2: when the signal that powder pressing machine powder filling completes being detected, controls the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator moves to equidirectional simultaneously;
Step 3: the real time position of monitoring the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator;
Step 4: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, and if so, the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, step 5 is performed;
Step 5: control the first hydraulic actuator and be decelerated to default safe speed, and continue to move to its target location; Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police;
Step 6: when the first hydraulic actuator moves to its target location, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, step 7 is performed;
Step 7: the driving power strengthening the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator;
Step 8: judge whether arrive its target location at binding hours second hydraulic actuator, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
2. the processing method of the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of after controlling powder pressing machine execution powder pressing:
Check whether controller has delayed alarm to identify, and as no, then proceeds cyclic pressing adobe; If so, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
3. a treatment system for the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine, is characterized in that, comprising:
First monitoring modular, it is for monitoring the state of powder pressing machine powder filling;
First control module, it is for when the signal that powder pressing machine powder filling completes being detected, and moves the while of controlling the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator to equidirectional;
Second monitoring modular, it is for monitoring the real time position of the first hydraulic actuator and the second hydraulic actuator;
Second control module, when the first hydraulic actuator moves to position to be detected, judge whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, the first hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to move to its target location, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, the 3rd control module is notified;
3rd control module, it is decelerated to default safe speed for controlling the first hydraulic actuator, and continues to move to its target location; Meanwhile, the second hydraulic actuator keeps former speed to continue motion, the mark and controller mark delay is reported to the police;
4th control module, it, for moving to its target location when the first hydraulic actuator, judges whether the second hydraulic actuator arrives at its target location, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, the 5th control module is notified;
5th control module, it is for strengthening the driving power of the control valve of the second hydraulic actuator;
6th control module, it is for judging whether arrive its target location at binding hours second hydraulic actuator, if so, controls powder pressing machine and performs powder pressing; If not, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
4. the treatment system of the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of powder pressing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise:
7th control module, it, for after control powder pressing machine performs powder pressing, checks whether controller has delayed alarm to identify, and as no, then proceeds cyclic pressing adobe; If so, powder pressing machine is shut down and is reported to the police.
CN201410008860.XA 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 The processing method of the hydraulic actuator pier material fault of a kind of powder pressing machine and system Active CN104760326B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05269600A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-10-19 Tamagawa Mach Kk Die control speed ratio changing device in powder compacting press
CN1915653A (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-02-21 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 Pressure monitord by displacement type method for controlling fluid form machine for powder
CN101716827A (en) * 2009-12-19 2010-06-02 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Double hydraulic cylinder stroke compensating mechanism for pressure head of press machine
CN102225626A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-26 湘潭华诚机械有限公司 Full-automatic isostatic pressing machine for multi-station vertical-type rotary table
CN103342002A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-09 武昌船舶重工有限责任公司 Oil press failure monitoring system and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05269600A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-10-19 Tamagawa Mach Kk Die control speed ratio changing device in powder compacting press
CN1915653A (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-02-21 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 Pressure monitord by displacement type method for controlling fluid form machine for powder
CN101716827A (en) * 2009-12-19 2010-06-02 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Double hydraulic cylinder stroke compensating mechanism for pressure head of press machine
CN102225626A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-10-26 湘潭华诚机械有限公司 Full-automatic isostatic pressing machine for multi-station vertical-type rotary table
CN103342002A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-09 武昌船舶重工有限责任公司 Oil press failure monitoring system and processing method thereof

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