CN104760001B - Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw - Google Patents

Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104760001B
CN104760001B CN201510154700.0A CN201510154700A CN104760001B CN 104760001 B CN104760001 B CN 104760001B CN 201510154700 A CN201510154700 A CN 201510154700A CN 104760001 B CN104760001 B CN 104760001B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
chute
positioning seat
alignment pin
slip positioning
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Active
Application number
CN201510154700.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104760001A (en
Inventor
周英
王永刚
张刚
曹爱民
宋建利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510154700.0A priority Critical patent/CN104760001B/en
Publication of CN104760001A publication Critical patent/CN104760001A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/14Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pitch measuring method for screw like parts. The method is that a measuring clamp is provided; a clamp body of the measuring clamp is a plane base in match with a screw part in length; a longitudinal chute is formed in the plane base; two supporting blocks with V-shaped supporting grooves are provided; a fixed positioning seat and a plurality of fixed inspection seats are arranged at one side of the chute; a measured screw is positioned on the V-shaped supporting grooves of the supporting blocks of the measuring clamp; a gap between a sliding positioning seat detecting plate and a fixed inspection seat is measured, so as to determine the pitch error of the measured screw.

Description

A kind of pitch measurement method of screw rod and measured material
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of parts measurement technology, and specifically a kind of pitch measurement method of spiral shell component of rod category and measurement are pressed from both sides Tool.
Background technology
Ordinary circumstance, for the long bolt class part of similar Fig. 1, in order to reach surface abrasion resistance, core is tough, accurate biography Dynamic, and need heat treatment multiple through normalizing, carburizing, quenching, tempering etc., and because spiro rod length is longer, required precision is higher, Screw thread process difficulty is also larger, therefore in machining and heat treatment process, often due to Stress Release, change in organization etc. because Element, produces screw rod deformation and extends, shortens or bend, be so accomplished by a convenient, fast, accurately pitch measurement method, To ensure compliance with drawing requirement, and currently without such survey tool, need with measuring machine or measure by lathe, time-consuming Arduously, have a strong impact on the delivery progress of part.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pitch measurement method of spiral shell component of rod category and measured material.
A kind of pitch measurement method of spiral shell component of rod category it is characterised in that: 1) have a measured material, this measured material Clamp body is a flat base mating with Screw Parts length, has longitudinal chute on flat base, is additionally provided with two Support block containing V-shaped bracket, the V-shaped bracket of two support blocks line parallel with chute, be provided with one in the side of chute Stationary positioned seat and multiple fixed inspection seat, described stationary positioned seat is located at one end of clamp body, is provided with scalable thereon Alignment pin, the front end of this alignment pin is circular arc type probe, can put in screw flight groove, described fixed inspection seat is one Individual standard t type seat, fixed inspection seat is fixed at stationary positioned seat a number of standard pitch length dimension position, also There is a slip positioning seat, this slip positioning seat is embedded in the chute of flat base by slide block, slip positioning seat is installed There is telescopic alignment pin, the front end of this alignment pin is equally circular arc type probe, and slip positioning seat is also hinged with a detection Plate;2) tested screw rod is placed on the V-shaped bracket of measured material support block, the circular arc type probe on stationary positioned seat is put in spiral shell In the groove of bar screw thread;3) by slip positioning seat along chute movement to certain fixed inspection seat at, by the circular arc on slip positioning seat Type probe puts in the groove of screw flight, detection plate is gone to the side of fixed inspection seat;4) measurement detection plate and fixing inspection Test the gap between seat, judge the pitch error of tested screw rod according to this.
Advantages of the present invention: measured material can production scene realize convenient, fast, accurately measure pitch length chi Very little error, had both saved screw rod and had had enough to meet the need back and forth because needing measurement, caused human and material resources, the waste of financial resources, when having saved again Between it is ensured that manufacturing schedule, also repeatedly measure because convenient, fast, it is to avoid to final on business poor accumulative overproof, cause need not That wants scraps.
Accompanying drawing is described in further detail to the application with reference to embodiments:
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that tested Screw Parts are illustrated
Fig. 2 is that the pitch measurement method of screw rod is illustrated
In figure numbering explanation: 1 clamp body, 2 support blocks, 3 alignment pins, 4 stationary positioned seats, 5 fixed inspection seats, 6 detection plates, 7 slip positioning seats, 8 chutes, 9 screw rods
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the pitch measurement method of spiral shell component of rod category as shown in the figure.
There is a measured material first, the clamp body 1 of this measured material is a plane mated with screw rod 9 part length Pedestal, has longitudinal chute 8 on flat base, is additionally provided with the V-shaped of two 2, two support blocks of support block containing V-shaped bracket The line of bracket is parallel with chute 8, is provided with a stationary positioned seat 4 and multiple fixed inspection seat 5 in the side of chute 8, described Stationary positioned seat 4 be located at clamp body 1 one end, telescopic alignment pin 3 is installed thereon, the front end of this alignment pin 3 is round Camber is popped one's head in, and can put in the thread groove of screw rod 9, described fixed inspection seat 5 is a standard t type seat, fixed inspection seat It is fixed at a number of standard pitch length dimension position of stationary positioned seat 4, (such as: away from stationary positioned seat 4 every ten Individual standard pitch fixes a fixed inspection seat 5.) also having a slip positioning seat 7, this slip positioning seat 7 is inlayed by slide block In the chute 8 of flat base, slip positioning seat 7 is equally provided with telescopic alignment pin 3, the front end of this alignment pin 3 is same Sample is circular arc type probe, and slip positioning seat 7 is also hinged with a detection plate 6.
During detection screw rod, tested screw rod 9 is placed on the V-shaped bracket of measured material support block 2, by stationary positioned seat 4 The circular arc type probe of alignment pin 3 put in the groove of screw flight, thus the initial measurement position of standing screw pitch;Again will Slip positioning seat 7 moves to a fixed inspection seat 5 along chute 8, and the circular arc type of the alignment pin 3 on slip positioning seat 7 is visited Head puts in the groove of screw flight, detection plate 6 is gone to the side of fixed inspection seat;Finally use micrometer or kind of calliper inspection Gap between drafting board 6 and fixed inspection seat 5, judges the pitch error of tested screw rod, the gap size of this measurement and mark according to this The accurate error amount that can draw pitch dimension and drawing apart from size comparison.
The present invention does not need manufacturer's standard screw rod for contrasting it is not required that special material to manufacture, and less needs high-precision Accurate go to portray size scale line, it instead of graduation mark with inspection seat, and overcoming frock cannot precise marking size scale line Difficulty, also overcome the length cumulative error of graduation mark it is achieved that simple, easily and efficiently high accurately measure long bolt Pitch dimension purpose.
The present invention is popped one's head in determine the accurate location of pitch using the circular arc type supporting with screw thread, overcomes screw rod due to heat Oxide skin is produced it is impossible to the difficult point of accurate fixed pitch position is it is ensured that the accurate measurement of screw rod after process.
The frock material of the present invention can select to be unlikely to deform as needed, wear-resisting steel material.
The size of the present invention voluntarily can select according to the length of screw rod and pitch dimension, and guarantees that frock being capable of long term support Act part to be supported, durable in use, it is unlikely to deform abrasion etc..
Connection between each part of the present invention, can select the mode that bolt connection, welding and bearing slide as needed.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pitch measurement method of spiral shell component of rod category it is characterised in that: 1) have a measured material, the folder of this measured material Specifically one flat base mating with Screw Parts length, has longitudinal chute on flat base, is additionally provided with two and contains There is the line of the support block of V-shaped bracket, the V-shaped bracket of two support blocks parallel with chute, be provided with one admittedly in the side of chute Determine positioning seat and multiple fixed inspection seat, described stationary positioned seat is located at one end of clamp body, is provided with telescopic thereon Alignment pin, the front end of this alignment pin is circular arc type probe, can put in screw flight groove, described fixed inspection seat is one Standard t type seat, fixed inspection seat is fixed at stationary positioned seat a number of standard pitch length dimension position, also One slip positioning seat, this slip positioning seat is embedded in the chute of flat base by slide block, and slip positioning seat is provided with Telescopic alignment pin, the front end of this alignment pin is equally circular arc type probe, and slip positioning seat is also hinged with a detection plate; 2) tested screw rod is placed on the V-shaped bracket of measured material support block, the circular arc type probe on stationary positioned seat is put in screw rod In the groove of screw thread;3) by slip positioning seat along chute movement to certain fixed inspection seat at, by the circular arc type on slip positioning seat Probe puts in the groove of screw flight, detection plate is gone to the side of fixed inspection seat;4) measurement detection plate and fixed inspection Gap between seat, judges the pitch error of tested screw rod according to this.
2. a kind of pitch measurement fixture of spiral shell component of rod category is it is characterised in that the clamp body of this measured material is one and screw rod zero Part length coupling flat base, longitudinal chute is had on flat base, be additionally provided with two support blocks containing V-shaped bracket, The line of the V-shaped bracket of two support blocks is parallel with chute, is provided with a stationary positioned seat and multiple fixation in the side of chute Inspection seat, described stationary positioned seat is located at one end of clamp body, is provided with telescopic alignment pin thereon, before this alignment pin End is circular arc type probe, can put in screw flight groove, described fixed inspection seat is a standard t type seat, fixed inspection Seat is fixed at stationary positioned seat a number of standard pitch length dimension position, an also slip positioning seat, should Slip positioning seat is embedded in the chute of flat base by slide block, and slip positioning seat is provided with telescopic alignment pin, should The front end of alignment pin is equally circular arc type probe, and slip positioning seat is also hinged with a detection plate.
CN201510154700.0A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw Active CN104760001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510154700.0A CN104760001B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510154700.0A CN104760001B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104760001A CN104760001A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104760001B true CN104760001B (en) 2017-01-18

Family

ID=53642266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510154700.0A Active CN104760001B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Pitch measuring method and clamp for screw

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104760001B (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB118820A (en) * 1918-05-07 1918-09-12 Wilford Bolton Improved Method of and Means for Measuring the Pitch of Screws and the like.
JPH0648163B2 (en) * 1988-12-21 1994-06-22 金平 鈴木 Automatic continuous measuring device for linear pitch
JPH09152301A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-06-10 Yazaki Corp Measuring apparatus for twist pitch
JPH11337303A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-10 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Auxiliary jig for corrugated sheet pitch measuring
CN201903310U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-07-20 大连机床集团有限责任公司 Thread pitch detector of lead screw
CN205111625U (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-03-30 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 Anchor clamps are measured to pitch of screw rod

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CN104760001A (en) 2015-07-08

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 710089 in Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee after: AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee before: AVIC AIRCRAFT Corp.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210617

Address after: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee after: AVIC AIRCRAFT Corp.

Address before: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee before: XI'AN AIRCRAFT BRANCH OF XI'AN AIRCRAFT INTERNATIONAL Corp.

TR01 Transfer of patent right