CN104749732A - External casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool - Google Patents
External casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104749732A CN104749732A CN201310745262.6A CN201310745262A CN104749732A CN 104749732 A CN104749732 A CN 104749732A CN 201310745262 A CN201310745262 A CN 201310745262A CN 104749732 A CN104749732 A CN 104749732A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical cable
- valve system
- armored optical
- pipe
- prefill valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/50—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
- G02B6/54—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts using mechanical means, e.g. pulling or pushing devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/50—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/50—Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
- G02B6/508—Fixation devices in ducts for drawing cables
Abstract
The invention provides an external casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool. A penetration channel is pre-formed in the axial direction of the pipe wall of a filling valve system, a conical seal joint is arranged at an upper port of the penetration channel, the conical seal joint is matched with a armored optical cable and then is sealed in the upper port of the penetration channel, the lower portion s connected with an inner-layer base pipe and an outer-layer base pipe along the wall of the penetration channel, the lower ends of the inner-layer base pipe and the outer-layer base pipe are fixedly connected with lower retainer rings, a penetration channel identical to the filling valve system and a conical seal joint are arranged in the axial direction of the tubular walls of the lower retainer rings, a armored optical cable penetration guide groove is formed outside the inner base pipe, a packing rubber cylinder is arranged outside the outer-layer pipe, the upper end of the packing rubber cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filling valve system, the lower end of the packing rubber cylinder is fixedly connected with a floating head, the floating head is in airtight sliding fit with the outer-layer pipe, and an annular gap for communication is reserved between a filling channel of the filling valve system and the outer-layer pipe and the packing rubber cylinder. The external casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool meets the penetration demand of a filling type external casing packer armored optical cable used in a naked eye mode, achieves expansion of a complicated annulus under the large-well-diameter condition, and accordingly construction success rate is ensured.
Description
Technical field
A kind of external packer of pipe armored optical cable that the present invention relates in petroleum oil well completion field of tool passes through instrument, armored optical cable can either be reached and pass through external packer of pipe to upload the object of downhole data, also can meet screen casing crestal waterflood bricklayer's skill realizes annular space packing pocket cement requirement to fill-type external packer of pipe.
Background technology
At present, top cementing of horizontal well sieve tube technique has become one of main completion mode of Shengli Oilfield, can be applicable to bottom water reservoir.The non-average of water sandstone oil reservoir at the bottom of Shengli Oil Field is very serious, and the moisture rising of middle-late waterflooding stage is fast, and water percentage is high.How to detect water carry to put, become the primary problem solved for follow-up water-blocking operation creates conditions, therefore, carrying out the outer Production development permanent type test optical fiber of horizontal well sieve tube completion tubular is non-being necessary.
Fill-type external packer of pipe is a set of important tool in screen casing crestal waterflood bricklayer's skill work progress, and its purposes is packing annular space before cementing mainly, and the cement natural subsidence avoiding screen casing top to inject enters sieve tube segment and polluted reservoir.The transmission medium of managing outer production dynamic test is armored optical cable, optical cable is to ground downhole data transmission, just must pass through fill-type external packer of pipe, therefore, set up a set of bore hole fill-type external packer of pipe armored optical cable and pass through instrument, for the enforcement of managing the test of outer production Dynamic Optical Fiber provides strong guarantee.
Current correlation technique mainly concentrates on manages the detection of interior Production development, namely test macro is installed on the flow performance of testing tube inner fluid on oil pipe, its application concentrates on straight well zonation test or horizontal well steam injection section plane test, and to produce the application of section plane test outward also unrealized owing to lacking special instrument with the horizontal well tube that screen casing segmentation well completion matches.
Chinese patent " external packer of pipe " (patent No.: 201020570038.X) is provided with the hydraulic expanding packer of air supported head for a kind of packing element two ends, has the features such as structure is simple, reliable operation, applied range, but does not possess armored optical cable and pass through function." Self-expandable packer " (application number: 201110198657.X) for traversing pipe line is a kind of Self-expandable packer be applicable on oil pipe, and what do not reach the outer permanent type measuring techniques for optical fiber of horizontal well tube passes through requirement.
Be satisfied with bore hole fill-type external packer of pipe armored optical cable and pass through that to need to reach with construction technology supporting, technical requirement is also higher.Its difficult point is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
1. this instrument must adapt to manage outer bad hole condition, meets the annular space packing requirement under this condition;
2. due to screen casing crestal waterflood mud process matching, passage possesses sealing ability;
3. the success ratio of technique must be ensured.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of and meets the external packer of pipe armored optical cable that bore hole fill-type external packer of pipe armored optical cable passes through needs and pass through instrument.
Its technical scheme is:
External packer of pipe armored optical cable passes through instrument, comprise top connection, prefill valve system, base tube, packing rubber sleeve and lower sub, the built-in topping up passage of prefill valve system, wherein: the tube wall of prefill valve system is axially prefabricated with passage lanes, the upper port of passage lanes is provided with cone seal joint, be enclosed in after this cone seal joint coordinates with armored optical cable in passage lanes upper port, the top of prefill valve system is connected with top connection, in bottom is connected with along passage lanes wall, outer two-layer base tube, in, the lower end of outer two-layer base tube is fixed with lower baffle ring, the tube wall of lower baffle ring is axially arranged with the passage lanes identical with prefill valve system, the passage lanes lower port of lower baffle ring is provided with fastens the identical cone seal joint of port with prefill valve, outside interior base tube, be provided with armored optical cable pass through guide groove, packing rubber sleeve is located at outside outer tube, packing rubber sleeve upper end and prefill valve system outer wall are connected, packing rubber sleeve lower end is fixed with air supported head, air supported head and outer tube is airtight is slidably matched, topping up passage and the annular space reserved between outer tube and packing rubber sleeve of prefill valve system are through, lower sub is connected to the below of lower baffle ring.
Such scheme comprises further:
Seal is provided with at the faying face of outer tube and air supported head.
Top connection is connected by connecting pipe with prefill valve system.
Be threaded between lower sub with air supported head.Prefill valve system is connected by connecting pipe.
The present invention has filled up and has been applicable to bore hole fill-type external packer of pipe armored optical cable to pass through instrument place blank, compared to prior art, the Heterosis of this invention be following some:
1. armored optical cable instrument has base tube double wall chamber, thus makes armored optical cable pass through instrument along the double wall chamber of fill-type external packer of pipe;
2. two ends passage lanes is by thread seal, ensures annular space packing effect;
3. armored optical cable passage lanes and prefill valve system and packing rubber sleeve independence mutually, packing rubber sleeve bottom has air supported head, realizes the expansion under the large hole diameter condition of complicated annular space, thus ensures to be constructed into power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of external packer of pipe armored optical cable passes through instrument
In figure: 1-top connection, 2-cone seal joint, 3-passage lanes, 4-prefill valve system, base tube in 5-, the outer base tube of 6-, 7-armored optical cable passes through guide groove, 8-packing rubber sleeve, 9-air supported head, 10-O-ring seal, 11-lower baffle ring, 12-lower sub.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, external packer of pipe armored optical cable passes through instrument, comprises top connection 1, prefill valve system 4, inside and outside base tube, packing rubber sleeve 8 and air supported head 9, lower baffle ring 11, lower sub 12, the built-in topping up passage of prefill valve system 4.Wherein: the tube wall of prefill valve system 4 is axially prefabricated with passage lanes 3, the upper port of passage lanes is provided with cone seal joint 2, be enclosed in passage lanes 3 upper port after this cone seal joint 2 coordinates with armored optical cable, the top of prefill valve system 4 is connected with top connection 1, and bottom is connected with inside and outside two-layer base tube (5 and 6) along passage lanes wall.The lower end of inside and outside two-layer base tube is fixed with lower baffle ring 11, and the tube wall of lower baffle ring 11 is axially arranged with the passage lanes identical with prefill valve system, and the passage lanes lower port of lower baffle ring 11 is provided with fastens the identical cone seal joint 2 of port with prefill valve.Outside interior base tube, be provided with armored optical cable pass through guide groove 7, packing rubber sleeve 8 is located at outside outer tube 6, and packing rubber sleeve 8 upper end and prefill valve system 4 outer wall are connected, and packing rubber sleeve 8 lower end is fixed with air supported head 9, and air supported head 9 is slidably matched with outer tube 6 is airtight.Topping up passage and the annular space reserved between outer tube 6 and packing rubber sleeve 8 of prefill valve system 4 are through, and lower sub is connected to the below of lower baffle ring.
In work progress, armored optical cable can be entered in groove also to guide by lower connector and pass through out instrument, and cone seal joint 2 can realize the sealing of passage; Packing rubber sleeve 8 upper end is fixing prefill valve system topping up channel part of having arranged, lower end is moveable air supported head 9, the inside is fluid-filled spaces, in swollen envelope process, the mechanism be made up of packing rubber sleeve 8, prefill valve system 4, air supported head 9 can not by the impact of outer base tube 6 inner armor fiber channel, after topping up, packing rubber sleeve 8 slowly expansion, lower end air supported head 9 is mobile in the middle of instrument, ensure swollen envelope effect, O-ring seal 10 can realize air supported head and seal along the fluid-filled spaces of outer base tube 6 movable type, avoids the pressure release in action of tool process.
Claims (4)
1. external packer of pipe armored optical cable passes through instrument, comprise top connection, prefill valve system, base tube, packing rubber sleeve and lower sub, the built-in topping up passage of prefill valve system, it is characterized in that: the tube wall of prefill valve system is axially prefabricated with passage lanes, the upper port of passage lanes is provided with cone seal joint, be enclosed in after this cone seal joint coordinates with armored optical cable in passage lanes upper port, the top of prefill valve system is connected with top connection, in bottom is connected with along passage lanes wall, outer two-layer base tube, in, the lower end of outer two-layer base tube is fixed with lower baffle ring, the tube wall of lower baffle ring is axially arranged with the passage lanes identical with prefill valve system, the passage lanes lower port of lower baffle ring is provided with fastens the identical cone seal joint of port with prefill valve, outside interior base tube, be provided with armored optical cable pass through guide groove, packing rubber sleeve is located at outside outer tube, packing rubber sleeve upper end and prefill valve system outer wall are connected, packing rubber sleeve lower end is fixed with air supported head, air supported head and outer tube is airtight is slidably matched, topping up passage and the annular space reserved between outer tube and packing rubber sleeve of prefill valve system are through, lower sub is connected to the below of lower baffle ring.
2. external packer of pipe armored optical cable according to claim 1 passes through instrument, it is characterized in that: be provided with seal at the faying face of outer tube and air supported head.
3. external packer of pipe armored optical cable according to claim 1 and 2 passes through instrument, it is characterized in that: top connection is connected by connecting pipe with prefill valve system.
4. external packer of pipe armored optical cable according to claim 3 passes through instrument, it is characterized in that: be threaded between lower sub with air supported head; Prefill valve system is connected by connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310745262.6A CN104749732A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | External casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310745262.6A CN104749732A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | External casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool |
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CN104749732A true CN104749732A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201310745262.6A Pending CN104749732A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | External casing packer armored optical cable penetration tool |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008137388A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mounting system for a fiber optic cable at a downhole tool |
CN201354617Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-12-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Self-expanding packer |
CN201857928U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-06-08 | 王健 | Hydraulic expanding packer |
CN202090886U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-12-28 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | External metal cage pipe packer |
CN102359358A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Self-expansion packer for pipeline crossing |
CN203145889U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Large-drift-diameter cable passing packer capable of expanding when meeting water |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310745262.6A patent/CN104749732A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008137388A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mounting system for a fiber optic cable at a downhole tool |
CN201354617Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-12-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Self-expanding packer |
CN201857928U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-06-08 | 王健 | Hydraulic expanding packer |
CN202090886U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-12-28 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | External metal cage pipe packer |
CN102359358A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Self-expansion packer for pipeline crossing |
CN203145889U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Large-drift-diameter cable passing packer capable of expanding when meeting water |
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Application publication date: 20150701 |