CN104741995B - A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine - Google Patents
A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104741995B CN104741995B CN201510121621.XA CN201510121621A CN104741995B CN 104741995 B CN104741995 B CN 104741995B CN 201510121621 A CN201510121621 A CN 201510121621A CN 104741995 B CN104741995 B CN 104741995B
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- Prior art keywords
- charging ram
- pusher
- swing rod
- mobile slide
- processing machine
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/02—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
- B24B41/062—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/04—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine, is mainly made that important improvement to existing feeding machanism part.Cutting processing machine includes frame and the feeding machanism being arranged in frame, feed mechanism and material cutting mechanism, frame includes bottom plate, feeding machanism includes blanking guide rail, it is installed in above bottom plate, feed mechanism includes actuator, Mobile Slide, clamp assemblies and rotation structure, clamp assemblies are arranged on Mobile Slide, rotation structure includes fixed plate, pusher swing rod, reset assembly and charging ram, fixed plate is installed on bottom plate, pusher swing rod can be arranged in fixed plate around central rotation, pusher swing rod one end fits Mobile Slide, the other end coordinates charging ram, reset assembly is arranged in fixed plate and coordinates charging ram, feeding mouth is offered on charging ram and connects material to hold, material cutting mechanism includes being installed in the emery wheel above bottom plate.This processing machine is simple in construction, and automaticity is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to High Speed Cutting Technique field, more particularly to a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar multiform
Shape cutting processing machine.
Background technology
In the circuit board member of day electronic device, inductance element, inductance element substantially can be provided with circuit board
Formed by magnetic core coiling.Current magnetic core groove cutting equipment is complicated for coiling adding man-hour requirement fraising for magnetic core, if
Standby internal setting cam structure is more, and the shape of magnetic core center pillar grooving is single；And automaticity is not high, the office of production is caused
It is sex-limited big；In addition, magnetic core, in feeding is processed, the distance of feeding is fixed and can not adjusted, it is only capable of cutting center pillar as circular ring
Shape groove, and the type groove according to needed for magnetic core coiling demand can not be cut out, after grooving, the shape of the groove stem of required formation is horizontal
Section is triangle, circle, ellipse, square, rectangle, track type etc..
Applicant has applied for a Chinese patent before, a kind of its entitled " fully automatic electric subcomponent center pillar Multiple Shape
The method that machining machines electronic component ", a kind of " fully automatic electric subcomponent center pillar Multiple Shape machining of earlier application
In place of the method for machining electronic component " Shortcomings.It discloses following technology contents：Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 11, feeding machine
Structure 20 includes vibrating disk 21, the blanking guide rail 22 that is connected with vibrating disk 21 and to support vibrating disk 21 and adjustable for height
Lifting platform 23.Vibrating disk 21 feeds material to be processed to be arranged.During charging, if dry material is contained in vibrating disk 21,
Vibrated by vibrating disk 21, blanking guide rail 22 is delivered in arrangement that material can sort successively.Blanking guide rail 22 can use copper guide rail, bag
Two sections are included, one section is recess channels structure, and material is exposed visual in flowing, and another section is pipeline configuration, and material is in flowing
Can prevent from by pipeline guiding, in blanking 22 guide of guide rail, material from groove segment flow ipe section, duct section end
Discharging opening coordinates with feed mechanism 30, and material is delivered into feed mechanism 30.Lifting platform 23 is to the height of vibrating disk 21 tune
Section, by adjusting lifting platform 23, the height regulation to vibrating disk 21 is realized, accordingly have adjusted the height with blanking guide rail 22.
Crossbar structure is coordinated using rocking handle with reference to refering to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, lifting platform, by rotation crank, drives crossbar intersection angle to adjust
It is whole, so as to adjust bearing height.
It uses lash method to carry out feeding, but this mode efficiency is low, and material can go out during high speed vibration
Now certain damage, and then cause the qualification rate of processing to reduce；It can be produced in material earthquake, mutual knockout process trickle residual
Slag, these residues are attached on material and reduce machining accuracy, and these defects existing for prior art urgently overcome.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is intended to：A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar is provided
Multiple Shape cutting processing machine, it uses improved feeding machanism, does not use lash method and carries out feeding and use alcohol bath to centrifuge
Method carries out feeding, improves feeding efficiency, and alcohol is easy to volatilize and remove under fan action, avoids material in high speed vibration
During damage, and then improve yield rate.
A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine, including frame and the confession that is arranged in frame
Expect mechanism, feed mechanism and material cutting mechanism, frame includes bottom plate, and feeding machanism includes a charging basket, on the inwall periphery of charging basket
Provided with helicla flute, alcohol and material are filled with charging basket, charging basket can rotate under the drive of motor, work of the material in centrifugal force field
Moved up under along helicla flute, and then material injects blanking guide rail.Feeding machanism also includes a charging basket, on the inwall periphery of charging basket
Provided with helicla flute, alcohol and material are filled with charging basket, is provided with motor below charging basket, the top of charging basket is provided with drier.
Blanking guide rail is installed in above bottom plate, and feed mechanism includes actuator, Mobile Slide, clamp assemblies and rotation knot
Structure, actuator are arranged on bottom plate, drive Mobile Slide back and forth movement on bottom plate, and clamp assemblies are arranged on Mobile Slide,
To clamp and drive material to rotate, rotation structure includes fixed plate, pusher swing rod reset assembly and charging ram, fixed plate
It is installed on bottom plate, pusher swing rod can be arranged in fixed plate around central rotation, pusher swing rod one end fits Mobile Slide, is made
Obtain and compress pusher swing rod one end in Mobile Slide return movement and drive pusher swing rod to match somebody with somebody around pivot, the pusher swing rod other end
Close charging ram so that the pusher swing rod other end pushes charging ram forward slip, reset assembly peace in Mobile Slide returns to movement
In fixed plate and coordinate charging ram, to reset the position before charging ram pusher, offer feeding mouth on charging ram, it is matched somebody with somebody
The discharging opening of blanking guide rail is closed to hold the material for connecing blanking guide rail and conveying, material cutting mechanism includes emery wheel, and emery wheel is installed on bottom plate
Side, to the material grooving for clamping clamp assemblies.
Further, the clamp assemblies include being oppositely disposed on Mobile Slide holding unit and rotary unit,
Holding unit has thimble axle, and rotary unit has clamp shaft.
Further, the actuator uses servomotor, and the output shaft of servomotor is connected with a ball screw, ball
Screw mandrel and the nut cooperation for being fixed in Mobile Slide bottom so that the output shaft positive and negative rotation driving Mobile Slide of servomotor
Straight line is retreated.
Further, Mobile Slide bottom surface both sides are padded respectively is provided at both ends with provided with line slideway, line slideway
Position limiting structure.
Further, the fixed plate has the wooden partition that the moving direction with Mobile Slide be arranged in parallel, and pusher swing rod leads to
Cross its center borehole jack to be located on the central shaft on wooden partition, and pusher swing rod maintains the trend of rotation counterclockwise.
Further, the reset assembly includes pusher slide block structure with resetting pulling-down spring, pusher slide block structure bag
Sliding bottom, guide rod and sliding block are included, sliding bottom is fixed on wooden partition, and sliding bottom offers chute, and guide rod, which is arranged on, to be slided
In groove and parallel with the moving direction of Mobile Slide, sliding block is slideably set on guide rod, resets the connection of pulling-down spring one end
In one end of sliding bottom, the other end is connected on sliding block so that sliding block is drawn the one end for being against chute, sliding block pressure by pulling-down spring
The upper end for pushing material swing rod stops the rotation counterclockwise of pusher swing rod, and charging ram is fixed on sliding block.
Yet further, the charging ram includes charging ram baffle plate and pusher bar body, charging ram baffle plate and charging ram sheet
Body is fixedly connected, and feeding mouth is offered on charging ram baffle plate, and pusher bar body is fixed on sliding block by a contraposition adjustment structure,
Aligning adjustment structure includes charging ram adjustment fixture and charging ram adjustment knob, and charging ram adjustment fixture is integrally connected
On sliding block, mounting groove installation charging ram adjustment knob is offered on charging ram adjustment fixture, charging ram adjustment knob can revolve
The pusher bar body is screwed onto dynamicly, locking hole is offered in pusher bar body, to coordinate screw to consolidate pusher bar body
It is scheduled in mounting groove.
Further, described fully automatic electric subcomponent center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine also includes discharging mechanism, discharging
Mechanism includes discharging slide plate and receiver, and discharging slide plate is installed on bottom plate respectively with receiver, and sand is stretched in the one end for the slide plate that discharges
The lower section of wheel, the other end, which stretches out, to be extended in receiver.
Further, described high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine also includes electric-control system,
To control the action of each part, electric-control system includes electric cabinet and operator control panel, and electric cabinet is arranged on below the bottom plate of frame
In cabinet, operator control panel is arranged on above bottom plate by a control spool.
A kind of job step of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine of the present invention is as follows：
Wet material is sequentially sent to blanking guide rail by feeding machanism, and dryer is by drying materials, and dry material is from blanking
The discharging opening of guide rail is by falling into the feeding mouth of charging ram；
Actuator driving Mobile Slide returns to movement, and Mobile Slide is compressed under pusher swing rod after being moved to pre-determined distance
End, promotes pusher swing rod counter-clockwise swing, and the upper end of pusher swing rod will compress charging ram forward movement；
After Mobile Slide returns to mobile pre-determined distance, the feeding mouth of charging ram is displaced between clamp assemblies, Mobile Slide
Stop returning to movement, charging ram accordingly stops moving forward, and clamp assemblies clamp the material in the feeding mouth of charging ram；
Then, actuator driving Mobile Slide moves forward, and charging ram resets in the presence of reset assembly, while pusher
Bar compresses the upper end of pusher swing rod, and pusher swing rod is swung back to original position；
After charging ram homing, its feeding mouth is aligned with the discharging opening of blanking guide rail, and appearance meets the next of blanking guide rail
Material；
After Mobile Slide reach pre-determined distance, material is displaced at the emery wheel of material cutting mechanism, emery wheel rotates and material is cut
Groove；
With Mobile Slide forward, emery wheel is gradually deepened to the grooving of material, while clamp assemblies drive material rotation, make
Obtain the whole periphery of material and cut out annular groove；
After grooving, Mobile Slide returns to movement in the presence of actuator, meanwhile, clamp assemblies relaxation, then after processing
Material will fall off collection；
Mobile Slide is returned in movement, and the lower end of pusher swing rod, driving pusher pendulum will be compressed after the mobile pre-determined distance of return
Rotation that bar is counterclockwise, in this way, the processing action of another material starts, so successively to materiel machining.
Compared to prior art, a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine of the present invention
Beneficial effect is：
1st, it uses improved feeding machanism, does not use lash method and carries out feeding and sent using alcohol bath centrifugal process
Material, improves feeding efficiency, and alcohol is easy to volatilize and remove under fan action, avoids material and goes out during high speed vibration
Now damage, and then improve yield rate.
2nd, easy for operation, reliability is high, and stability is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first visual angle of preferred embodiment fully automatic electric subcomponent center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine in the prior art
Stereogram；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram at the visual angle of processing machine second shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the stereogram at the visual angle of processing machine the 3rd shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the stereogram at the visual angle of processing machine the 4th shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the feeding machanism of processing machine and the assembling schematic diagram of feed mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the rotation structure of the feed mechanism of the processing machine shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the feed mechanism of the processing machine shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the rack-mounted material cutting mechanism of the processing machine shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the cutting agency of the processing machine shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of the processing machine shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 11 is the profile of groove of the various magnetic cores obtained after the cutting of processing machine shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 12 is a kind of feeding machanism of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine of the present invention
Schematic perspective view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments, not
In the case of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined, and below with reference to the accompanying drawings and be tied
Embodiment is closed to describe the present invention in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 12, a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine, to add
Work make electronic component core body, such as FERRITE CORE, alloy magnetic powder core, can in the core post as needed cutting needed for shape
The grooving of shape.A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine includes frame 10 and is arranged in frame 10
Feeding machanism 20, feed mechanism 30, material cutting mechanism 40 and discharging mechanism 50.Compared to prior art, the present invention is for supplying
The structure of material mechanism 20 is made that improvement, and other mechanisms do not change.So can be with the part for being related to feeding machanism 20
The signal of reference picture 12, and the description for other guide is referred to other accompanying drawings.
Frame 10 includes bottom plate 11, and feeding machanism 20, feed mechanism 30, material cutting mechanism 40 and discharging are set on bottom plate 11
Mechanism 50.In the present embodiment, the rectangular chamber frame structure of frame 10, there is carrying to install the bottom plate 11 of each mechanism and be formed the bottom of at
The cabinet 12 of the lower section of plate 11, electric cabinet (figure is not depending on going out) can be installed in cabinet 12.
As shown in figure 12, the bag blanking guide rail 22 of feeding machanism 20, feeding machanism 20 also include a charging basket 201, charging basket 201
Inwall periphery is provided with helicla flute 2001, is filled with alcohol and material in charging basket 201, charging basket 201 can be in the drive of motor 2003
Lower rotation, material move up in the presence of centrifugal force field along helicla flute 2001, after material comes out out of helicla flute 2001, do
Dry device 2002 removes the alcohol on material, and then the material dried enters blanking guide rail 22.The lower section of motor 2003 is provided with height
Adjustable lifting platform 23.Blanking guide rail 22 can use copper guide rail, including two sections, and one section is recess channels structure, and material is flowing
In it is exposed visual, another section be pipeline configuration, and material guides by pipeline in flowing and can prevent from, led in blanking guide rail 22
During material, material coordinates from groove segment flow ipe section, discharging opening and the feed mechanism 30 of duct section end, material is delivered to and sent
Expect mechanism 30.Lifting platform 23, by adjusting lifting platform 23, realizes the height to charging basket 201 to be adjusted to the height of charging basket 201
Regulation, accordingly have adjusted the height with blanking guide rail 22.Crossbar is coordinated using rocking handle with reference to refering to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, lifting platform
Structure, by rotation crank, the adjustment of crossbar intersection angle is driven, so as to adjust bearing height.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, feed mechanism 30 include actuator 31, Mobile Slide 32, clamp assemblies 33 and
Rotation structure 34.Actuator 31 is arranged on bottom plate 11, to drive the back and forth movement on bottom plate 11 of Mobile Slide 32.Actuator
Can be cylinder or motor, in the present embodiment, actuator 31 preferably selects to be servomotor, and the output shaft of servomotor is by one
Shaft coupling connects a ball screw 35, and underrun nut and the ball screw 35 of Mobile Slide 32 coordinate, by output shaft just
Turn or invert, the forward or reverse of ball screw 35 is driven, so as to drive the straight line back and forth movement of Mobile Slide 32.In shown in Fig. 7, rolling
Ballscrew 35 is provided at both ends with support block 36 and supported.Further, the bottom surface both sides of Mobile Slide 32 are padded provided with line slideway respectively
37, to guide Mobile Slide 32 to slide.In this implementation, 37 wedge shaped block of line slideway, i.e. line slideway surface have one
The fixed gradient so that Mobile Slide 32 is gradually raised to default height in reach, accordingly, the output shaft of servomotor
It is be arranged in parallel with the gradient.In addition, line slideway 37 is provided at both ends with position limiting structure 38, position limiting structure 38 can use baffle plate or
Person's sensing element, Mobile Slide 32 is limited by stopping or sensing, so as to limit the round trip of Mobile Slide 32.Further
Ground, push handle 39 is provided with the side of the neighbouring actuator 31 of Mobile Slide 32, and push handle 39 extends to the lower section of Mobile Slide 32
There is default length, push handle 39 is used to coordinate rotation structure 34.
Clamp assemblies 33 are fixedly mounted on Mobile Slide 32, and clamp assemblies 33 are used to clamp material to be processed, and
And drive material rotation so that material can process grooving by material cutting mechanism 40.Clamp assemblies 33 include being oppositely disposed at shifting
Unit 331 and rotary unit 332 are held on dynamic slide unit 32.Holding unit 331 includes body 3311 and is stretched out from body 3311
And the telescopic thimble axle 3312 of opposing body 3311.In the present embodiment, it is cylinder to hold the selection of unit 331.Rotary unit
332 include main body 3321 and the clamp shaft 3322 of rotation are driven by main body 3321.In the present embodiment, rotary unit 332 selects
For servomotor, also, clamp shaft 3322 passes through a shaft coupling 3323 and the output axis connection of main body 3321.Clamp assemblies 33 exist
When clamping material, the thimble axle 3312 by holding unit 331, which stretches out, supports material in thimble axle 3312 and clamp shaft 3322
Between, and rotated by the rotating band animal material of clamp shaft 3322.
In Fig. 6, rotation structure 34 includes fixed plate 341, pusher swing rod 342, reset assembly 343 and charging ram 344.Gu
Fixed board 341 is installed on bottom plate 11, and fixed plate 341 is used to install pusher swing rod 342, reset assembly 343 and charging ram 344,
And the blanking guide rail 22 to feeding machanism 20 is further fixed.Fixed plate 341 further fixes fine setting knot by a charging ram
Structure 345 is positioned on bottom plate 11, in this way, can as needed adjustment fixing plate 341 in the position of the side of bottom plate 11.Specifically,
Charging ram, which fixes fine tuning structure 345, includes U-shaped fixed frame 3451 and adjusting screw 3452, and U-shaped fixed frame 3451 is fixed on bottom
On plate 11, the bottom of fixed plate 341 coordinates in U-shaped fixed frame 3451 in block shape, and can be along U-shaped 3451 liang of side frames of fixed frame
Wall slides.Locking hole is offered on the bottom block of fixed plate 341.Adjusting screw 3452 is screwed onto the one of U-shaped fixed frame 3451
End, and precession or rotation can move back in relatively U-shaped fixed frame 3451.In the installation site of adjustment fixing plate 341, seted the tone by rotation
Save screw 3452 position with the bottom block to fixed plate 341 support it is spacing, so as to limit fixed plate 341 U-shaped solid
The position of the position in frame 3451, the i.e. side of 341 opposed bottom of fixed plate 11 is determined, then by locking locking described in screw fit
The surface of Kong Zhiyu bottom plates 11 pushes against, then fixes fixed plate 341 on locking bottom plate 11.Fixed plate 341 has wooden partition 3411, wooden partition
3411 be arranged in parallel with the moving direction of Mobile Slide 32.
Pusher swing rod 342 is arranged on the wooden partition 3411 of fixed plate 341, can be around its pivot.Specifically, pusher swing rod
342 are located on the central shaft 346 being fixed on wooden partition 3411 by its center borehole jack and install, and pusher swing rod 342 remains inverse
Default angle has been shown in the trend of hour hands rotation, the front side of lower end opposing fixed plate 341 of pusher swing rod 342.Pusher swing rod 342
Lower end to coordinate Mobile Slide 32, when Mobile Slide 32 returns to mobile, the push handle 39 on Mobile Slide 32 will compress pusher
The lower end of swing rod 342, so as to promote 342 further counter-clockwise swing of pusher swing rod.The upper end of pusher swing rod 342 pushes away to coordinate
Expect bar 344, for pusher swing rod 342 when Mobile Slide 32 acts on lower swing, the upper end of pusher swing rod 342 will push charging ram 344,
Make the forward slip of charging ram 344.Charging ram 344 is slidably mounted on the wooden partition 3411 of fixed plate 341, its glide direction with
The moving direction of Mobile Slide 32 is identical.
Reset assembly 343 is to maintain position of the charging ram 344 before movement is pushed by pusher swing rod 342, i.e., by pusher
Bar 344 returns back to original position.Reset assembly 343 includes pusher slide block structure 3431 and back-moving spring 3432, pusher slide block structure
3431 include sliding bottom 61, guide rod 62 and sliding block 63, and sliding bottom 61 is fixed on wooden partition 3411, and sliding bottom 61 opens up
There is chute 611, guide rod 62 is arranged in chute 611 and guide rod 62 is parallel with the moving direction of Mobile Slide 32, and sliding block 63 can be slided
It is set in dynamicly on guide rod 62.Back-moving spring 3432 is spiral pulling-down spring, and the one end of back-moving spring 3432 is connected to sliding bottom
61 one end, the other end are connected on sliding block 62 so that the spring 3432 that is reset of sliding block 63 draws and is against one end of chute 611, dimension
Hold and supporting the state of one end end wall of chute 611, and sliding block 63 compresses the upper end of pusher swing rod 342, prevents pusher swing rod 342 inverse
Hour hands rotation.Charging ram 344 is fixed on sliding block 63, so realizes the pulling force homing by back-moving spring 3432.That is,
When pusher swing rod 342 is extruded by Mobile Slide 32, the upper end of pusher swing rod 342 compresses the forward slip of sliding block 63, charging ram 344
Together with the forward slip of sliding block 63, back-moving spring 3432 is stretched, and resets pulling force increase.Mobile Slide 32 is returned and is moved to most
Big position, then the rotation of pusher swing rod 342 to maximum, charging ram 344 slides into front end together with sliding block 63, in Mobile Slide
After 32 move forward, back-moving spring 3432 pulls the return of sliding block 63, and charging ram 344 returns back to original position together with sliding block 63, simultaneously sliding
Block 63 compresses the upper end of pusher swing rod 342, and pusher swing rod 342, which rotates clockwise, returns back to original position.In this way, in reset assembly 343
In the presence of, charging ram 344 can return back to after reach pushes the position before movement by pusher swing rod 342, and charging ram can be achieved
344 reciprocate.
Further, charging ram 344 is to be fixedly connected to form before and after two plate bodys, including charging ram baffle plate 3441 and charging ram
Body 3442.Feeding mouth is offered on charging ram baffle plate 3441, the material being sent into from blanking guide rail 22 is connect to hold.Feeding mouth both sides
For clearance groove, it is easy to clamp assemblies 33 to stretch into folder material both sides and material can be removed from charging ram 344.In addition, charging ram
Baffle plate 3441 is provided with suction hole 3443, and suction hole 3443 connects feeding mouth, and connecting external air suction pipe by suction hole 3443 inhales
Gas, can more stably it be positioned to entering the material in feeding mouth.Pusher bar body 3442 can be directly fixed on sliding block 63.This reality
Apply in example, for the ease of the regulation of the feeding mouth predeterminated position of charging ram 344, pusher bar body 3442 passes through a contraposition adjustment structure
70 are fixed on sliding block 63.Aligning adjustment structure 70 includes charging ram adjustment fixture 71 and charging ram adjustment knob 72, pushes away
Material bar adjustment fixture 71 can be integrally attached on sliding block 63, offered on sliding block 63 and moved in parallel the moving direction of slide unit 32
Mounting groove, to install pusher bar body 3442, and pusher bar body 3442 can be slided in mounting groove.Charging ram adjusts knob
72 can be screwed onto to turn one end of the charging ram adjustment mounting groove of fixture 71, and stretch into mounting groove.In this way, pass through charging ram
Adjust elongated distance of the knob 72 in mounting groove and support pusher bar body 3442, and limit pusher bar body 3442 in mounting groove
Interior position.Locking hole is offered in pusher bar body 3442, by locking bayonet fittings locking hole by pusher bar body 3442
It is fixed in mounting groove, in this way, realizing restriction of the feeding mouth of charging ram 344 in the distance for moving in parallel the moving direction of slide unit 32
Regulation.It is appreciated that charging ram 344 also can be the body of rod being fixed on sliding block 63.
Fixed strut 345 is additionally provided with the wooden partition 3411 of fixed plate 341, fixed strut 345 supports the blanking of feeding machanism 20
Guide rail 22, blanking guide rail 22 is further consolidated.The discharging opening of blanking guide rail 22 and the feeding mouth pair when not moving forward of charging ram 344
Standard, material is delivered in the feeding mouth of charging ram 344.Also, when charging ram 344 slides, the discharging opening of blanking guide rail 22 suffers
Surface to charging ram 344, after the reset of charging ram 344, next material of the discharging opening of blanking guide rail 22 falls into feeding mouth
In.
Referring to Fig. 8, material cutting mechanism 40 is arranged on bottom plate 11, for cutting material.Material cutting mechanism 40 includes
Drive component and emery wheel 41, drive component is driving emery wheel 41 to rotate.In the present embodiment, drive component uses motor pulley
Structure, including motor, belt 421 and high speed shaft 422, motor are arranged on the lower section of bottom plate 11, and the both ends of belt 421 are socketed in motor
One end of main shaft and high speed shaft 422, emery wheel 41 are arranged on the other end of high speed shaft 422, so as to be rotated by electric machine main shaft, pass through
Belt 421 is driven, and drives high speed shaft 422 to rotate, and so as to drive emery wheel 41 to rotate, realizes and material is cut, the emery wheel 41 of cutting
Skive or alloy sawtooth emery wheel can be selected, the width of emery wheel can be corresponding with groove width to be processed.It is appreciated that high speed shaft
The 422 high speed shaft axle bed 423 by being arranged on bottom plate 11 supports.Further, the lower section of high speed shaft axle bed 423 be provided with to
Adjust the adjustment structure of the lateral attitude of high speed shaft axle bed 423 and show the dial gauge 424 of traverse feed distance.Traverse feed is adjusted
Nodule structure can use screw mandrel slide block structure, and both sides are extended with handwheel, and high speed shaft axle bed is adjusted by rotate both sides handwheel
423 slide, so as to adjust the position of emery wheel 41.Generally, the amount of traverse feed regulation is smaller, typically within 2mm.Cutting
Before, the lateral attitude of adjustment structure regulation emery wheel 41 can be passed through.During blank, moved forward by Mobile Slide 32 and drive clamp assemblies 33
Reach, coordinate grooving with emery wheel 41 so as to which the material of clamping is transferred into predeterminated position, in grooving, clamp assemblies 33 while band
Animal material rotates.
Referring to Fig. 9, discharging mechanism 50 is arranged on bottom plate 11, for holding the material for connecing and collecting after cutting, discharging machine
Structure 50 includes discharge runner plate 51 and receiver 52, and discharging slide plate 51 is connected on bottom plate 11 by a horizontal conveying mechanism, receiver
52 are installed on bottom plate 11 by cushion block.On discharge runner 51 emery wheel is stretched into formed with guide groove space, one end of discharging slide plate 51
41 lower section, the other end, which stretches out, to be extended in receiver 52, and is set in certain gradient, is easy to material from cooperation emery wheel 41
One end is tumbled to receiver 52.In addition, one end wider width of the discharge runner 51 below emery wheel 41, is easy to appearance to connect material.
In this way, material, after chip processing, clamp assemblies 33 discharge material, material will fall into the guide groove space of discharging slide plate 51, and edge goes out
Material slide plate 51 is tumbled to receiver 52.
Referring again to Fig. 1 into Fig. 4 either figure, a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine
Also include electric-control system, by with reference to program, controlling the action of each part.Electric-control system includes electric cabinet and operator control panel 81, electricity
Case is controlled to be arranged in the cavity 12 of the lower section of bottom plate 11 of frame 10.Operator control panel 81 is arranged on bottom plate 11 by a control spool
It is square, there is display window and button in operator control panel 81, to be manipulated to cutting processing machine.
With reference to refering to Figure 10, a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine processing materials of the present invention
Process it is as follows：
Material (such as magnetic core raw embryo) screw lifting after drying, is sequentially sent to blanking by the charging basket 201 of feeding machanism 20
Guide rail 22, the discharging opening of material from blanking guide rail 22 are fallen into the feeding mouth of charging ram 344, and actuator 31 drives Mobile Slide
32 return to (i.e. the direction away from emery wheel 41) movement, and Mobile Slide 32 will compress pusher swing rod 342 after being moved to pre-determined distance
Lower end, promote the counter-clockwise swing of pusher swing rod 342, the upper end of pusher swing rod 342 will compress sliding block 63 and move forward, charging ram
344 are moved forward together with sliding block 63, the material of the feeding mouth of charging ram 344 together moves forward, while reset assembly 343 is answered
Position spring 3432 is stretched；Mobile Slide 32 drives the clamp assemblies 33 being arranged on Mobile Slide 32 to return and moved, and pusher
Bar 344 drives material to move forward, i.e., both move towards, more and more closely, after Mobile Slide 32 is moved to pre-determined distance, pusher
The feeding mouth of the front end of bar 344 is displaced between clamp assemblies 33, then Mobile Slide 32 stops moving down, while the correspondence of charging ram 344
Ground stops moving forward, and now, the thimble axle 3312 for holding unit 331 of clamp assemblies 33, which stretches out, supports material in thimble axle
Between 3312 and clamp shaft 3322.Then, actuator 31 drives Mobile Slide 32 to move forward, then Mobile Slide 32 is released to pushing away
Material swing rod 342 compresses counterclockwise, and the homing in the case where resetting pulling-down spring 3432 and acting on of sliding block 63, charging ram 344 is together with cunning
The homing, while compress the upper end of pusher swing rod 342 together of block 63, pusher swing rod 342 swing back to original position, charging ram 344 and returned
After restoring position, its feeding mouth is aligned with the discharging opening of blanking guide rail 22, and appearance connects next material.Move forward, push away in Mobile Slide 32
When expecting 344 return of bar, material is clamped on clamp assemblies 33, so as to which material is deviate from from the feeding mouth of charging ram 344, together with clamping
Component 33 moves forward together.Mobile Slide 32 moves forward after pre-determined distance, material is displaced at the emery wheel 41 of material cutting mechanism 40, emery wheel
41 rotate to material grooving, and, emery wheel 41 is gradually deepened to the grooving of material, while clamp assemblies 33 with Mobile Slide 32 forward
Rotary unit 332 drive material rotation so that the whole periphery of material can cut out annular groove.Figure 11 is referred to, is moved by controlling
Feeding distance, speed and the rotary unit 332 of dynamic slide unit 32 forward drive the rotating speed of material rotation, can be to materiel machining demand
And the type groove of shape needed for processing, such as circle, ellipse, racetrack, square, rectangle, triangle.It is mobile after grooving
Slide unit 32 returns to movement in the presence of actuator 31, meanwhile, clamp assemblies 33 relax, that is, hold the thimble axle of unit 331
3312 are retracted, then the material after processing will fall off to the discharging slide plate 51 of discharging mechanism 50, and the material after processing is slided with discharging
Plate 51 is rolled into receiver 52, and operating personnel can collect to the material processed from receiver 52.Mobile Slide 32 is returning to shifting
In dynamic, the lower end of pusher swing rod 342 will be compressed after the mobile pre-determined distance of return, in this way, the processing action of another material starts,
So realize automation circulation Continuous maching.
To sum up, in a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine of the present invention, feed mechanism passes through
Actuator coordinates with Mobile Slide so that Mobile Slide reciprocates under actuator effect, and is reciprocated in Mobile Slide
During, Mobile Slide can hit one end of the pusher swing rod to rotation structure, and the pusher swing rod other end promotes charging ram reach,
After charging ram is advanced to predeterminated position, the clamp assemblies on Mobile Slide clamp to the element on charging ram, then, mobile to slide
Platform changed course reach, drives clamp assemblies to move forward together, coordinates grooving, work of the charging ram in reset assembly to predeterminated position and emery wheel
Original position is returned back under, in case Mobile Slide returns to movement and hit again to so circulation with pusher swing rod.
The present invention is simple in construction, and automaticity is high, can be greatly enhanced production efficiency, is realized by an actuator
Control to entirely sending part to feed, by controlling the feed distance of the i.e. controllable Mobile Slide of actuator, meanwhile, clamp assemblies folder
Hold and drive material to rotate, so as to realize the adjustment control to grooving groove depth, can so be added according to magnetic core coiling demand
The type groove of shape needed for work.Cutting processing machine of the present invention can process electronic element magnetic core center pillar various shapes, such as circular, oval
Type, racetrack, square, rectangle, triangle etc..
Compared to prior art, a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine of the present invention
Beneficial effect is：
1st, it uses improved feeding machanism 20, does not use lash method and carries out feeding and use alcohol bath centrifugal process to carry out
Feeding, improve feeding efficiency, alcohol is easy to volatilize and removed under the effect of drier 2002, avoids material in high speed vibration
During damage, and then improve yield rate.
2nd, easy for operation, reliability is high, and stability is good.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine, including frame (10) and it is arranged on frame (10)
On feeding machanism (20), feed mechanism (30) and material cutting mechanism (40), frame (10) includes bottom plate (11), feeding machanism
(20) include blanking guide rail (22), be installed in above bottom plate (11), feed mechanism (30) includes actuator (31), Mobile Slide
(32), clamp assemblies (33) and rotation structure (34), actuator (31) are arranged on bottom plate (11), drive Mobile Slide (32)
The back and forth movement on bottom plate (11), clamp assemblies (33) are arranged on Mobile Slide (32), to clamp and drive material to rotate,
Rotation structure (34) includes fixed plate (341), pusher swing rod (342), reset assembly (343) and charging ram (344), fixed plate
(341) it is installed on bottom plate (11), pusher swing rod (342) can be arranged in fixed plate (341) around central rotation, pusher swing rod
(342) one end fits Mobile Slide (32) so that Mobile Slide (32) returns to be compressed pusher swing rod (342) one end and drive in movement
Dynamic pusher swing rod (342) coordinates charging ram (344) around pivot, pusher swing rod (342) other end so that in Mobile Slide
(32) return to pusher swing rod (342) other end in movement and push charging ram (344) forward slip, reset assembly (343) is arranged on
In fixed plate (341) and coordinate charging ram (344), to reset the position before charging ram (344) pusher, on charging ram (344)
Offer feeding mouth, its coordinate blanking guide rail (22) discharging opening with hold connect blanking guide rail (22) conveying material, material cutting mechanism
(40) emery wheel (41) is included, emery wheel (41) is installed in above bottom plate (11), to the material grooving for clamping clamp assemblies (33),
It is characterized in that：Feeding machanism (20) also includes a charging basket (201), and the inwall periphery of charging basket (201) is provided with helicla flute
(2001) alcohol and material, are filled with charging basket (201), is provided with motor (2003) below charging basket (201), the top of charging basket is provided with
Drier (2002).
2. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The clamp assemblies (33) include being oppositely disposed on Mobile Slide (32) holding unit (331) and rotary unit
(332), holding unit (331) has thimble axle (3312), and rotary unit (332) has clamp shaft (3322).
3. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The actuator (31) uses servomotor, and the output shaft of servomotor is connected with a ball screw (35), ball screw
(35) coordinate with being fixed in a nut of Mobile Slide (32) bottom so that the output shaft positive and negative rotation driving movement of servomotor
Slide unit (32) straight line is retreated.
4. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：Mobile Slide (32) the bottom surface both sides are padded respectively is provided at both ends with limit provided with line slideway (37), line slideway (37)
Bit architecture (38).
5. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The fixed plate (341) has the wooden partition (3411) that the moving direction with Mobile Slide (32) be arranged in parallel, pusher swing rod
(342) it is located at by its center borehole jack on the central shaft (346) on wooden partition (3411), and pusher swing rod (342) maintains the inverse time
The trend of pin rotation.
6. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 5, its feature exist
In：The reset assembly (343) includes pusher slide block structure (3431) with resetting pulling-down spring (3432), pusher slide block structure
(3431) sliding bottom (61), guide rod (62) and sliding block (63) are included, sliding bottom (61) is fixed on wooden partition (3411), sliding
Dynamic base (61) offers chute (611), guide rod (62) be arranged in chute (611) and with the moving direction of Mobile Slide (32)
Parallel, sliding block (63) is slideably set on guide rod (62), is resetted pulling-down spring (3432) one end and is connected to sliding bottom
(61) one end, the other end are connected on sliding block (63) so that sliding block (63) be reset pulling-down spring (3432) draw be against chute
(611) one end, the upper end that sliding block (63) compresses pusher swing rod (342) stop pusher swing rod (342) rotation counterclockwise, charging ram
(344) it is fixed on sliding block (63).
7. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to claim 6, its feature exist
In：The charging ram (344) includes charging ram baffle plate (3441) and pusher bar body (3442), charging ram baffle plate (3441) with
Pusher bar body (3442) is fixedly connected, and feeding mouth is offered on charging ram baffle plate (3441), and pusher bar body (3442) passes through
One contraposition adjustment structure (70) is fixed on sliding block (63), contraposition adjustment structure (70) include charging ram adjustment fixture (71) with
And charging ram adjustment knob (72), charging ram adjustment fixture (71) are integrally attached on sliding block (63), charging ram adjustment is solid
Determine to offer mounting groove installation charging ram adjustment knob (72) on part (71), charging ram adjustment knob (72) can be screwed onto to turn
On the pusher bar body (3442), pusher bar body offers locking hole on (3442), to coordinate screw by charging ram sheet
Body (3442) is fixed in mounting groove.
8. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to any one of claim 1 to 7,
It is characterized in that：Also include discharging mechanism (50), discharging mechanism (50) includes discharging slide plate (51) and receiver (52), and discharging is slided
Plate (51) is installed on bottom plate (11) respectively with receiver (52), and the lower section of emery wheel (41) is stretched into one end of discharging slide plate (51),
The other end, which stretches out, to be extended in receiver (52).
9. a kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine according to any one of claim 1 to 7,
It is characterized in that：Also include electric-control system, to control the action of each part, electric-control system includes electric cabinet and operator control panel
(81), electric cabinet is arranged in the cabinet (12) below the bottom plate (11) of frame (10), and operator control panel (81) passes through a control spool
Above bottom plate (11).
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| CN201510121621.XA CN104741995B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine |
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| CN201510121621.XA CN104741995B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of high-speed full-automatic electronic component center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine |
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| CN105563275A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-11 | 广州市铭芯自动化控制设备有限公司 | Efficient high-precision automatic multiple-shape cutting DR processing machine for magnetic core center pillar |
| CN108262672B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-09-03 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of grinding device of syringe needle production equipment |
| CN115179097B (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-03-29 | 浙江亚微精密机床有限公司 | Processing equipment capable of effectively reducing vibration of processing guide rail |
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| CN101698238B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-02-02 | 重庆智博粉末冶金有限公司 | Guide pipe machining lathe |
| CN202317035U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 重庆生竹科技发展有限公司 | Automatic loading device suitable for processing air inlet/exhaust pipe of motorcycle engine |
| CN203883710U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-10-15 | 李世雄 | Oil bath feeder controller |
| CN204183358U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 广州市铭芯自动化控制设备有限公司 | Fully automatic electric sub-element center pillar Multiple Shape cutting processing machine |
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