CN104739565A - Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device - Google Patents
Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104739565A CN104739565A CN201310738009.8A CN201310738009A CN104739565A CN 104739565 A CN104739565 A CN 104739565A CN 201310738009 A CN201310738009 A CN 201310738009A CN 104739565 A CN104739565 A CN 104739565A
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- tooth side
- elastic traction
- fixed mechanism
- side holder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tooth side fixer used in a tongue dorsum elastic traction device. The tooth side fixer used in the tongue dorsum elastic traction device is composed of a support frame, an elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism and a tooth side fixing mechanism, and fixed on the surface of a tooth in bonding mode. The elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism and the tooth side fixing mechanism are arranged on the support frame, and a cross section formed by the elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism, the support frame and the tooth side fixing mechanism is in an I shape. The elastic traction body tooth side connection mechanism comprises a positioning groove and a positioning convex step. The tooth side fixing mechanism is provided with a shell which has radian suitable for the surface of the tooth, and a glue containing hole is formed in the shell so as to increase the contact area between an adhesive and the tooth side fixing mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device, especially for treatment snoring and obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome, (Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome, hereinafter referred to as the mounting clamp of the elastic traction body of back elastic traction device OSAHS).
Background technology
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) be due to the soft tissue of epithelium healing during sleep occur subsiding, block and cause a kind of to snore, asphyxia and the low ventilation sleep disordered breathing disease that is Clinical symptoms.
For the pathogeny of OSAHS, it is generally acknowledged multifactor combined effect.Except epithelium healing anatomical structure is narrow, main cause is owing to maintaining epithelium healing open expansion pharynx muscle relaxation during sleep, occurring that soft tissue subsides, and the obstruction caused.Obstructive position multidigit is in palate pharynx plane or Glossopharyngeal plane.
Research shows: the OSAHS patient of 20%-25% causes because the soft tissue of simple palate pharynx plane subsides, the OSAHS patient of 15%-20% is that the soft tissue of simple Glossopharyngeal plane subsides and causes, the soft tissue that the OSAHS patient of 50%-70% has palate to swallow plane and Glossopharyngeal plane simultaneously subsides, i.e. mixed type OSAHS patient.
The Glossopharyngeal plane soft tissue caused to treat glossoptosis subside formed OSAHS, the present inventor discloses a kind of root of the tongue traction apparatus of implanted in Chinese patent application CN102198010A, this invention obtains good curative effect clinically, is particularly suitable for the operative treatment of moderate or the moderate or severe OSAHS patient caused because the root of the tongue subsides.
In addition, the present inventor is in Chinese patent application 201310043949.5, disclose back elastic traction device and method for implantation, provide a kind of back traction apparatus for the treatment of the slight or moderate OSAHS patient caused because glossoptosis subsides, have wound less, more comfortable, use advantage more easily.Present patent application is the further Improvement and perfection of the tooth side holder to the back elastic traction device in this patent application.
Summary of the invention
The tooth side holder used in back elastic traction device, is characterized in that:
A, described tooth side holder 3 containing can support described tooth side holder 3 bracing frame 31, the elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 of elastic traction body 2 can be connected and described tooth side holder 3 can be fixed on the tooth side fixed mechanism 33 of dental surface; Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are arranged on support frame as described above 31;
B, described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32, support frame as described above 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 form the tooth side holder 3 that cross section is I shape;
C, described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are fixed on dental surface in bonding mode.
Further, described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 is containing fixing the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and having the spherical convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface.Because described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 have employed the spherical design with smooth surface, when dental surface is fixed in described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32, described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 and the contact of human oral cavity viscous membrane tissue are that round and smooth face contacts, the stimulation to human oral cavity mucosal tissue can be reduced most possibly, ensure the comfortableness of patient in long use procedure.
Support frame as described above 31 is smooth cylinders.When described elastic traction body 2 sets up the connection with described tooth side holder 3 by Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 surrounds support frame as described above 31 and is embedded in detent 32-1.Because support frame as described above 31 adopts smooth cylinder design, therefore smooth surface can not produce infringement to the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described elastic traction body 2, enhances the safety in the use procedure of described elastic traction body 2.
Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is the housing 33-1 with the radian adapted with dental surface.The position bonding with tooth due to described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 has the radian adapted with dental surface, described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface can be made to fit better, ensure that better and the reliability that described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is bonding with between dental surface enhance the safety in holder 3 use procedure of described tooth side.
Further, the housing 33-1 with the radian adapted with dental surface of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with and holds glue hole 33-1-1.Housing 33-1 due to described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with and holds glue hole 33-1-1, the contact area of bonding agent and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 in described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface bonding process can be increased, thus make the bonding more firm of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface, ensure that the safety in holder 3 use procedure of described tooth side better.
Described tooth side holder 3 is by the medical material manufacture that can implant in the oral cavity, comprise: medical metal material or medical macromolecular materials or medical ceramic, or the composite of medical metal material and medical macromolecular materials, or the composite of medical metal material and medical ceramic material.The side of tooth described in the present invention holder 3 adopts medical titanium alloy manufacture, ensure that the biology safety of material on the one hand, even if also any harmful effect can not be produced to human body with tissue Long Term Contact, can ensure that the mechanical property of material meets the demands on the other hand, ensure the safety of patient's tooth side holder 3 described in life-time service process.The side of tooth described in the present invention holder 3 also can adopt the composite of medical titanium alloy and medical ceramic material to make, medical titanium alloy matrix does porcelain color, ensure biology, the mechanical property of material on the one hand, on the other hand there is again the color close with dental surface, reach stealthy object, more attractive in appearance.
The tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention is made up of bracing frame 31, elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and tooth side fixed mechanism 33, and is fixed on dental surface in bonding mode.Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are arranged on support frame as described above 31, and the cross section that described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32, support frame as described above 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are formed is I shape.Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 is containing fixing the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and having the spherical convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface, described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 has the housing 33-1 of the radian adapted with dental surface, and on described housing 33-1, be provided with appearance glue hole 33-1-1, to increase the contact area of bonding agent and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
Fig. 1-1 is the front view of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1-1.
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of the tooth side holder of the present invention.
In above-mentioned figure:
1 is back bindiny mechanism, and 2 is elastic traction body, and 3 is tooth side holder, and 4 is tongue, and 5 is tooth
12 for back bindiny mechanism connecting the elastic traction body back bindiny mechanism of elastic traction body, and 12-2 is the convex rank of connection in back bindiny mechanism.
22 is the Ya Ce bindiny mechanism that elastic traction body is connected with back bindiny mechanism, and 22-1 is the tooth side connecting hole on elastic traction body.
31 is can the bracing frame of supporting tooth side holder, 32 for connecting the elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism of elastic traction body, 33 for being fixed on the tooth side fixed mechanism of dental surface by tooth side holder, 32-1 is the detent fixing elastic traction body, 32-2 is the spherical convex rank with smooth surface, 33-1 is housing tooth side fixed mechanism with the radian adapted with dental surface, and 33-1-1 is the appearance glue hole be located on housing.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: the tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 1-2, the tooth side holder used in a kind of back elastic traction device of the present invention is made up of bracing frame 31, elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and tooth side fixed mechanism 33, and described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are arranged on support frame as described above 31.The cross section that described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism 32, support frame as described above 31 and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 are formed is I shape.Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is fixed on dental surface in bonding mode.
Described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 is containing fixing the detent 32-1 of elastic traction body 2 and having the spherical convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface.Because described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 have employed the spherical design with smooth surface, when dental surface is fixed in described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32, described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 32 and the contact of human oral cavity viscous membrane tissue are that round and smooth face contacts, the stimulation to human oral cavity mucosal tissue can be reduced most possibly, ensure the comfortableness of patient in long use procedure.
Support frame as described above 31 is smooth cylinders.When described elastic traction body 2 sets up the connection with described tooth side holder 3 by Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22, the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism 22 surrounds support frame as described above 31 and is embedded in detent 32-1.Because support frame as described above 31 adopts smooth cylinder design, therefore smooth surface can not produce infringement to the tooth side connecting hole 22-1 of described elastic traction body 2, enhances the safety in the use procedure of described elastic traction body 2.
Described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is the housing 33-1 with the radian adapted with dental surface.The position bonding with tooth due to described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 has the radian adapted with dental surface, described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface can be made to fit better, ensure that better and the reliability that described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is bonding with between dental surface enhance the safety in holder 3 use procedure of described tooth side.
The housing 33-1 with the radian adapted with dental surface of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with and holds glue hole 33-1-1.Housing 33-1 due to described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 is provided with and holds glue hole 33-1-1, the contact area of bonding agent and described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 in described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface bonding process can be increased, thus make the bonding more firm of described tooth side fixed mechanism 33 and dental surface, ensure that the safety in holder 3 use procedure of described tooth side better.
Described tooth side holder 3 adopts medical titanium alloy manufacture, ensure that the biology safety of material on the one hand, even if also any harmful effect can not be produced to human body with tissue Long Term Contact, can ensure that the mechanical property of material meets the demands on the other hand, ensure the safety of patient's tooth side holder 3 described in life-time service process.
With reference to figure 2, during duty, first described tooth side holder 3 is bonding with dental surface by the housing 33-1 with the radian adapted with dental surface of the tooth side fixed mechanism 33 on it, until bonding firmly after, described elastic traction body 2 is by having the spherical convex rank 32-2 of smooth surface, surround support frame as described above 31 and be embedded in detent 32-1, namely completing described elastic traction body 2 and wear process on described tooth side holder 3.
It should be noted that the open structure with illustrating can replace by the structure that other effect is identical herein, the embodiment that the present invention simultaneously introduces not realizes exclusive architecture of the present invention.Although preferred embodiments of the present invention is introduced in this article and is illustrated; but those skilled in the art all know know these embodiments be only illustrate and oneself; those skilled in the art can make countless changes, improvement and replacement; and the present invention can not be departed from; therefore, that should come according to the spirit and scope of appending claims of the present invention defines protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the tooth side holder used in back elastic traction device, is characterized in that:
A, described tooth side holder (3) containing can support described tooth side holder (3) bracing frame (31), the elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32) of elastic traction body (2) can be connected and described tooth side holder (3) can be fixed on tooth side fixed mechanism (33) of tooth side surface; Described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32) and described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) are arranged on support frame as described above (31);
B, described elastic traction Ti Ya side bindiny mechanism (32), support frame as described above (31) and described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) form tooth side holder (3) that cross section is I shape;
C, described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) are fixed on dental surface in bonding mode.
2. tooth side holder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Ya Ce bindiny mechanism (32) is containing fixing the detent (32-1) of elastic traction body (2) and having the spherical convex rank (32-2) of smooth surface.
3. tooth side holder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support frame as described above (31) is smooth cylinder.
4. tooth side holder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) is the housing (33-1) with the radian adapted with dental surface.
5. tooth side holder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the housing (33-1) with the radian adapted with dental surface of described tooth side fixed mechanism (33) is provided with and holds glue hole (33-1-1).
6. tooth side holder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tooth side holder (3) is by the medical material manufacture that can use in the oral cavity, comprise: medical metal material or medical macromolecular materials or medical ceramic, or the composite of medical metal material and medical macromolecular materials, or the composite of medical metal material and medical ceramic material.
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310738009.8A CN104739565B (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device |
CA2876027A CA2876027A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
PCT/CN2013/091266 WO2014117631A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
JP2015555560A JP6430405B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue dorsal elastic pulling device, scissors forceps, mounting forceps, thread guide, and transplantation method |
US14/384,367 US9675494B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
IN10199DEN2014 IN2014DN10199A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | |
AU2013376536A AU2013376536A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
EP13873591.5A EP2952161B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
SG11201500044WA SG11201500044WA (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue- dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide, and implantation method |
CA3002858A CA3002858A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
MYPI2014703584A MY167634A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
KR1020147024858A KR20150135049A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-31 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
HK15112646.6A HK1211827A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2015-12-23 | Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method |
AU2016259356A AU2016259356B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2016-11-16 | Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310738009.8A CN104739565B (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device |
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CN104739565A true CN104739565A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
CN104739565B CN104739565B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201310738009.8A Active CN104739565B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-12-27 | Tooth side fixer used in tongue dorsum elastic traction device |
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Citations (7)
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WO1999000058A1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-01-07 | Influence Medical Technologies, Ltd. | Improved methods and devices for the treatment of airway obstruction, sleep apnea and snoring |
KR100624141B1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-09-18 | 유한열 | Device for snoring prevention |
US20080058584A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-03-06 | Aspire Medical, Inc. | Glossopexy tension system and method |
CN101385668A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-03-18 | 张湘民 | Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof |
CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
CN203677356U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 张湘民 | Tooth side fixator used in dorsum elastic traction device |
CN103961201A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 张湘民 | Elastic tongue dorsum traction apparatus and method for implanting same |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201310738009.8A patent/CN104739565B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999000058A1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-01-07 | Influence Medical Technologies, Ltd. | Improved methods and devices for the treatment of airway obstruction, sleep apnea and snoring |
KR100624141B1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-09-18 | 유한열 | Device for snoring prevention |
US20080058584A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-03-06 | Aspire Medical, Inc. | Glossopexy tension system and method |
CN101385668A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-03-18 | 张湘民 | Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof |
CN102198010A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | 周星 | Implanted tongue traction device, traction plate, traction threads, tractor and method |
CN103961201A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 张湘民 | Elastic tongue dorsum traction apparatus and method for implanting same |
CN203677356U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 张湘民 | Tooth side fixator used in dorsum elastic traction device |
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