CN104730214A - Method for testing tobacco cutting effect of tobacco cutter - Google Patents

Method for testing tobacco cutting effect of tobacco cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104730214A
CN104730214A CN201510108629.2A CN201510108629A CN104730214A CN 104730214 A CN104730214 A CN 104730214A CN 201510108629 A CN201510108629 A CN 201510108629A CN 104730214 A CN104730214 A CN 104730214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
standard testing
cut
testing body
filament cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510108629.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�杰
李庆华
陶鹰
孔维玲
杨丽萍
李永红
王玉
周沅桢
董云
陈洁
陈雪梅
李萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510108629.2A priority Critical patent/CN104730214A/en
Publication of CN104730214A publication Critical patent/CN104730214A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for testing the tobacco cutting effect of a tobacco cutter. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a standard test object to be cut by the tobacco cutter, putting the standard test object in the tobacco cutter in the production process, taking out the cut standard test object by using a powerful magnet, and evaluating the cut tobacco width accuracy, the sharpness of a blade and the cut tobacco loss according to the cut standard test object in the process of testing. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the cut tobacco width accuracy can be evaluated and judged accurately, the representativeness of the testing result on the actual tobacco cutting quality can be improved, the detection process and step are simple, and the detection frequency is low.

Description

A kind of method of testing of filament cutter chopping effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that filament cutter chopping measure of merit is evaluated, be specifically related to a kind of method of testing of filament cutter chopping effect.
Background technology
The key equipment of filament cutter wind and smoke grass industrial application is that scrap prodn. line is processed into the equipment of pipe tobacco shape tobacco leaf or offal.Its principle of work is tobacco leaf (offal) layer tobacco leaf of certain flow (offal) being pressed into certain thickness, width, at the uniform velocity carry forward, then by the cutting knife of certain speed, tobacco leaf layer is cut, tobacco leaf is cut into the thread pipe tobacco of one fixed width.
In tobacco leaf chopping process, have some factor to affect filament cutter chopping quality: the 1) cooperation of tobacco leaf layer transporting velocity and cutting knife motion, determine tobacco cut width, it is inaccurate or unstable that speed mismate will cause cutting out pipe tobacco width; 2) blade sharper degree, if blade is sharp not, the pipe tobacco width cut out is uneven, and otch is coarse, and increases the loss of chopping process tobacco leaf; 3) for controlling by cutting out tobacco quality, at present, by carrying out width detection to the pipe tobacco sampling cut out, evaluating the duty of filament cutter, evaluating the tobacco quality cut out.
The tobacco quality that the duty of sampling detection method evaluation filament cutter, evaluation cut out, has very large limitation:
1) because filament cutter is pressed into tobacco leaf (offal) in tobacco leaf (offal) the layer process of certain thickness, width, due to tobacco leaf (offal) shape, arrangement irregular, tobacco leaf postbacks raw folding, curling, the pipe tobacco shape cut out is also irregular, between same pipe tobacco diverse location, different pipe tobacco, width has very big-difference, be difficult to the precise control of accurate evaluation tobacco cut width, although industry standard has done requirement to coherent detection amount and detection method, be still difficult to thorough elimination; 2) testing result representativeness is not strong, and throwing production batch pipe tobacco amount reaches several tons, and the actual pipe tobacco detected only has several grams, and therefore representativeness is not strong.Detect data by reality also to prove, it is large that sampling detects data fluctuations, and data are not representative; 3) testing process is loaded down with trivial details, detects data from being sampled to, and need skilled testing staff 1 hours consuming time, operating process is loaded down with trivial details; 4) detect the frequency high, according to industry process specification requirements, every 1 hours needs detection 1 time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of pipe tobacco width evaluate result of determination more accurately, testing result increases actual chopping quality representativeness, testing process is succinct, step is more simple and detect the method for testing of the low filament cutter chopping effect of the frequency.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A method of testing for filament cutter chopping effect, comprises the following steps:
1) make the standard testing body of filament cutter measure of merit, standard testing body, by silica gel and iron powder Homogeneous phase mixing, is made into Chinese chess shape, and single test body contains the magnetic material of 10%-80%, and the silica gel of 20%-90%, rubber or latex class material;
2) under filament cutter duty, by standard testing body by operating filament cutter, the standard testing body cut out all is taken out with powerful magnet;
3) to the standard testing body cutting rear taking-up, vernier caliper is used to measure average thickness, judge the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco, judge filament cutter width control system accuracy, observing the standard testing body smooth cut degree after cutting, judge knife blade of filament cutter sharpness, calculating loss in weight ratio before and after the chopping of standard testing body by weighing, judge chopping process loss rate, concrete account form is:
1. the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco=cut out standard testing body thickness mean value;
2. pipe tobacco width criteria deviation=ξ 1× cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation, wherein, ξ 1for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 1=pipe tobacco width criteria deviation/cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation;
3. chopping process loss rate=ξ 2× (cutting out standard testing body total amount)/cut front standard testing body total amount, wherein, ξ 2for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 2the proportion of goods damageds that=actual test the proportion of goods damageds/try by standard testing body examination obtain.
Further, the weight of described test body is 50g and is made up of the iron powder of 35% and the silica gel of 65%.
According to research, (not more allowing blade replacement, emery wheel in filament cutter equipment state not change situation, or equipment does not break down), filament cutter running status is stable, and cigarette (stalk) quality state cut out also is stable, therefore, sampling detects the method cutting out tobacco quality state, can replace by evaluating filament cutter duty, and, by evaluating, filament cutter duty is more accurate, science, and operation is succinct.Filament cutter duty is evaluated, it is the test body using the shapes such as spherical, bar-shaped, the pie that is made into containing the silica gel of magnetic material, rubber, newborn gelatin substance, by operating filament cutter, then the test body cut out is collected, according to thickness, smooth cut degree, the test body loss in weight of the test body cut out, evaluate the tobacco cut width accuracy in filament cutter test process, blade sharper degree, chopping loss.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is more accurate that pipe tobacco width evaluates result of determination, due to testing standard shape rule, according to the standard body thickness cut out, pipe tobacco width representativeness is increased greatly, more can accurate evaluation filament cutter pipe tobacco width control system state; Testing result representativeness increases, by evaluating filament cutter duty, and can more material chopping quality state between accurate evaluation equipment stationary phase; Testing process is succinct, and detect data from being sampled to, need about 10 minutes consuming time of a skilled testing staff, step is simpler; The detection frequency is low, according to filament cutter operation characteristic, during equipment stable operation in (general 12 hours), only needs test evaluation 1 time.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A method of testing for filament cutter chopping effect, comprises the following steps:
1) make the standard testing body of filament cutter measure of merit, standard testing body, by silica gel and iron powder Homogeneous phase mixing, is made into Chinese chess shape, and single test body weight is 50g, and test body contains the iron powder of 35% and the silica gel of 65%;
2) under filament cutter duty, by standard testing body by operating filament cutter, the standard testing body cut out all is taken out with powerful magnet;
3) to the standard testing body cutting rear taking-up, vernier caliper is used to measure average thickness, judge the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco, judge filament cutter width control system accuracy, observing the standard testing body smooth cut degree after cutting, judge knife blade of filament cutter sharpness, calculating loss in weight ratio before and after the chopping of standard testing body by weighing, judge chopping process loss rate, concrete account form is:
1. the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco=cut out standard testing body thickness mean value;
2. pipe tobacco width criteria deviation=ξ 1× cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation, wherein, ξ 1for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 1=pipe tobacco width criteria deviation/cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation;
3. chopping process loss rate=ξ 2× (cutting out standard testing body total amount)/cut front standard testing body total amount, wherein, ξ 2for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 2the proportion of goods damageds that=actual test the proportion of goods damageds/try by standard testing body examination obtain.
Embodiment 2
Repeat embodiment 1, have following difference: step 1) in single test body weight be 50g, test body contains the iron powder of 10% and the latex of 90%.
Embodiment 3
Repeat embodiment 1, have following difference: step 1) in single test body weight be 50g, test body contains the iron powder of 80% and the silica gel of 20%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is more accurate that pipe tobacco width evaluates result of determination, due to testing standard shape rule, according to the standard body thickness cut out, pipe tobacco width representativeness is increased greatly, more can accurate evaluation filament cutter pipe tobacco width control system state; Testing result representativeness increases, by evaluating filament cutter duty, and can more material chopping quality state between accurate evaluation equipment stationary phase; Testing process is succinct, and detect data from being sampled to, need about 10 minutes consuming time of a skilled testing staff, step is simpler; The detection frequency is low, according to filament cutter operation characteristic, during equipment stable operation in (general 12 hours), only needs test evaluation 1 time.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed in the new protection domain of this practicality and be as the criterion.

Claims (2)

1. a method of testing for filament cutter chopping effect, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) make the standard testing body of filament cutter measure of merit, standard testing body, by silica gel and iron powder Homogeneous phase mixing, is made into Chinese chess shape, and single test body contains the magnetic material of 10%-80%, and the silica gel of 20%-90%, rubber or latex class material;
2) under filament cutter duty, by standard testing body by operating filament cutter, the standard testing body cut out all is taken out with powerful magnet;
3) to the standard testing body cutting rear taking-up, vernier caliper is used to measure average thickness, judge the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco, judge filament cutter width control system accuracy, observing the standard testing body smooth cut degree after cutting, judge knife blade of filament cutter sharpness, calculating loss in weight ratio before and after the chopping of standard testing body by weighing, judge chopping process loss rate, concrete account form is:
1. the actual tobacco cut width of pipe tobacco=cut out standard testing body thickness mean value;
2. pipe tobacco width criteria deviation=ξ 1× cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation, wherein, ξ 1for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 1=pipe tobacco width criteria deviation/cut out standard testing body thickness standard deviation;
3. chopping process loss rate=ξ 2× (cutting out standard testing body total amount)/cut front standard testing body total amount, wherein, ξ 2for correction factor, computing method are:
ξ 2the proportion of goods damageds that=actual test the proportion of goods damageds/try by standard testing body examination obtain.
2. the method for testing of filament cutter chopping effect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight of described test body is 50g and is made up of the iron powder of 35% and the silica gel of 65%.
CN201510108629.2A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Method for testing tobacco cutting effect of tobacco cutter Pending CN104730214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510108629.2A CN104730214A (en) 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Method for testing tobacco cutting effect of tobacco cutter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104707791A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-17 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Method for testing separation efficiency of wind separator
CN107991118A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of test method of filament cutter chopping effect

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2132076A (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-07-04 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Knife for use in tobacco shredding machines
WO2004080215A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Garbuio Ltd Tobacco cutting apparatus
CN1963386A (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-05-16 将军烟草集团有限公司 Checking method for width of peduncle thread
EP2106708A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken GmbH Cigarette
WO2013175614A1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco leaf shredding machine and tobacco leaf shredding method
CN104122258A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-29 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for analyzing uniformity of chopped tobacco leaf
CN104266622A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for measuring shredding width accurately and using method thereof
CN104351942A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-18 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Natural material for measuring cut tobacco width

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2132076A (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-07-04 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Knife for use in tobacco shredding machines
WO2004080215A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Garbuio Ltd Tobacco cutting apparatus
CN1963386A (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-05-16 将军烟草集团有限公司 Checking method for width of peduncle thread
EP2106708A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken GmbH Cigarette
WO2013175614A1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco leaf shredding machine and tobacco leaf shredding method
CN104122258A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-29 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for analyzing uniformity of chopped tobacco leaf
CN104266622A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for measuring shredding width accurately and using method thereof
CN104351942A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-18 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Natural material for measuring cut tobacco width

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104707791A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-17 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Method for testing separation efficiency of wind separator
CN107991118A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of test method of filament cutter chopping effect

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Application publication date: 20150624