CN104727696A - Door-window achieving nail-free installation - Google Patents

Door-window achieving nail-free installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104727696A
CN104727696A CN201510128451.8A CN201510128451A CN104727696A CN 104727696 A CN104727696 A CN 104727696A CN 201510128451 A CN201510128451 A CN 201510128451A CN 104727696 A CN104727696 A CN 104727696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
window
frame
wing
auxiliary frame
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Granted
Application number
CN201510128451.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104727696B (en
Inventor
李迅
戎炯
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Door And Window Science And Technology Ltd Of Hang Zhoumei City
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Door And Window Science And Technology Ltd Of Hang Zhoumei City
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Priority to CN201510128451.8A priority Critical patent/CN104727696B/en
Publication of CN104727696A publication Critical patent/CN104727696A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104727696B publication Critical patent/CN104727696B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a door-window achieving nail-free installation. The door-window comprises a door-window main body and a door-window secondary frame, the door-window secondary frame is pre-buried in a building portal, and the door-window main body is installed in the space defined by the door-window secondary frame; door-window frame installing fins are arranged at the outer side of the periphery of the door-window main body in the length direction, door-window main body clamping grooves are formed in the outer side of the periphery of the door-window main body, one side of each door-window frame installing fin is extended into an installing fin assembly strip, and each installing fin assembly strip is installed in the corresponding door-window main body clamping groove in an embedded mode; door-window secondary frame overturning installing fins are arranged at the periphery of the inner side of the door-window secondary frame in the length direction, embedded locators are installed in the door-window secondary frame in an overturned and embedded mode, and when a door or a window is installed, each door-window frame installing fin is installed between the corresponding embedded locator and the corresponding door-window secondary frame overturning installing fin in a clamped mode; the door-window main body abuts against and supports the door-window secondary frame through horizontal vertical regulators. According to the door-window achieving nail-free installation, the door-window main body and the door-window secondary frame are produced, packaged, transported and installed in a unit plate mode, the high safety, high-efficiency installation, effective water retaining and effective thermal insulation of indoor installation can be achieved.

Description

A kind of exempting from follows closely the door and window installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door and window, more particularly, relate to a kind of exempting from and follow closely the door and window installed.
Background technology
The door and window with framework of prior art, the mounting means of door and window main body comprises two kinds: one is not with secondary frame, directly door and window main body is embedded in body of wall; Another kind is pre-buried secondary frame in body of wall, and the connected mode of door and window main body and secondary frame adopts shoots formula screw, by the locking of door and window main body on secondary frame.
The deficiency that the first mounting means exists is: door and window main body is buried underground in process, is inevitably bonded in door and window main body by the building coating such as mud, paint, is difficult to cleaning.And the finishing operation carried out after door and window main body is buried underground, except cause stained except, nearly all can cause to door and window damage of colliding with, as track deformation, surface indentation fall paint, glass breakage etc., need time serious to change, and the maximum shortcoming of the mounting means buried underground dismantles difficulty exactly, need to knock out body of wall, then after reinstalling, need again to carry out body of wall renovation again, repeat again above-mentioned various damage risks.
The deficiency that the second mounting means exists is: pre-buried secondary frame is in order to reserve certain height for the installation of door and window main body, surface of wall must be exceeded, in follow-up construction, inevitably damage of colliding with is caused to secondary frame, as track deformation, surface indentation fall paint, glass breakage etc., need time serious to change, and the maximum shortcoming of the mounting means buried underground dismantles difficulty exactly, need to knock out body of wall, then after reinstalling, need again to carry out body of wall renovation again, repeat again above-mentioned various damage risks.And the screw shot can cause secondary frame depressed deformation, and screw is difficult to realize honest direction and squeezes into, when screw exists the situation of inclination, the laminating of door and window main body and secondary frame just can not be closely, and then steadiness not high, easily leak out into water, screw tilts serious, needs to choose other position and shoots, then door and window main body and secondary frame will exist the residual hole of unrepairable.If door and window main body needs to change, just door and window main body can be taken off after needing screw all to take out, not only complex steps, operation inconvenience, and very easily there is stripped thread in the screw shot, then must separately fetch bit put and shoot screw, same, door and window main body and secondary frame will exist the residual hole of unrepairable.
Above-mentioned two kinds of mounting meanss, also can affect the whole structure of heat-protecting glass, and frame and the secondary frame of door and window main body generally are good conductor, good heat conductivity, although heat-protecting glass blocks partial heat, heat directly leads body of wall by the door and window main body of the first mounting means, enters indoor; The second mounting means, heat because door and window main body directly contacts with secondary frame, and is reached secondary frame by the heat absorbed from frame, and then takes body of wall to, enters indoor.
The erection of doors and windows mode of prior art, the installation of door and window and other finishing work are isolated mutually, and cannot form efficient timing workflow, integral construction efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame to produce with unit plate formula, pack, transport, install, complete the high security realizing indoor location, the door and window exempting to follow closely installation that high efficiency is installed, effectively dash is heat insulation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Exempt to follow closely the door and window installed, comprise door and window main body, door window auxiliary frame, door window auxiliary frame is embedded in building hole in advance, and door and window main body is installed in the space that door window auxiliary frame surrounds; Be provided with doorframe and window frame outside door and window main body surrounding along its length and install wing, offer door and window main body draw-in groove outside door and window main body surrounding, the side that wing installed by doorframe and window frame is extended with installation wing assembling strips, installs wing assembling strips and is flush-mounted in door and window main body draw-in groove; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding is provided with door window auxiliary frame upset along its length and installs wing, and upset is embedded with embedded locator in door window auxiliary frame, and during installation, doorframe and window frame is installed wing clamp and is contained in embedded locator and door window auxiliary frame and overturns and install between wing; Supported by horizontal vertical adjuster contact between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding offers rotation slot along its length, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing and is articulated in rotation slot; When the upset of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing is closed to the end, door window auxiliary frame upset installs wing not higher than door window auxiliary frame surface.
As preferably, embedded locator comprises locator base and is articulated in the upset location wing of locator base one end, and door window auxiliary frame offers sliding tray, and locator base inserts sliding tray, is flush-mounted in door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, horizontal vertical adjuster comprises regulator base, and is arranged at least one screw rod in regulator base, and screw rod is connected with adjusting bolt; Regulator base and door window auxiliary frame contact, the height of adjustment adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt and door and window main body phase contact, regulate the up and down position of door and window main body in door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, regulator base offers slot, and when the wing upset of upset location is opened to top, it is vertical that wing installed by upset location wing and doorframe and window frame, wing located in upset and is inserted in slot.
As preferably, the top of sliding tray both sides respectively extends internally out secondary frame rib, and restrictor base detaches sliding tray from the top of sliding tray is uncovered.
As preferably, horizontal vertical adjuster is arranged on door window auxiliary frame, and regulator base is inlaid in the top of sliding tray, is arranged on secondary frame rib.
As preferably, regulator base soffit is provided with step corresponding to frame rib secondary with both sides, and step coordinates with secondary frame rib to be installed.
As preferably, overturn wing top, location and be provided with jacking block, jacking block is provided with the horizontal screw installing wing perpendicular to doorframe and window frame, horizontal screw is connected with jackscrew.
As preferably, locator base offers perpendicular screw, is screwed into jackscrew, jackscrew and sliding tray bottom surface contact, and the end face of locator base and secondary frame rib contact, locator base is fixed on sliding tray.
As preferably, upset location wing and door window auxiliary frame overturn the interval of installing between wing and are not less than the thickness that wing installed by doorframe and window frame.
As preferably, the opening direction of rotation slot is that level is inside, the horizontal edge of opening be level towards, the vertical edge of opening be vertically, the both sides form right angle of opening, and door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing realizes 90 degree of angles of rotation in rotation slot.
As preferably, be arranged at the embedded locator of the vertical frame of door and window main body, one end that upset location wing is connected with locator base turning is arranged upward.
As preferably, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed the opposite face that wing and doorframe and window frame install wing and is provided with grinding tooth, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed after wing and doorframe and window frame install that wing is close and also fit, and the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
As preferably, the every of door window auxiliary frame is provided with at least one embedded locator and at least one horizontal vertical adjuster.
As preferably, the outside that door window auxiliary frame installs in door window auxiliary frame upset the direction that wing is opened is fixedly installed carriage, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed after wing upset opens, and with carriage contact, carriage carries out spacing to the flip angle that wing is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset; Carriage is provided with holding tank along its length.
As preferably, door and window main body is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame, and the outer side edges of door and window main body, along the outside exceeding door window auxiliary frame, above the open surface being covered in holding tank, surrounds outer chamber with holding tank, and leaves outer slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to outer chamber from outer slit aperture.
As preferably, the inner side edge of door and window main body along the inner side exceeding door window auxiliary frame, the inner side edge of door and window main body along the rubber block be provided with to downward-extension, rubber block and wing installed by door window auxiliary frame, doorframe and window frame, door and window main body surrounds inner chamber body, and leave interior slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to inner chamber body from interior slit aperture.
As preferably, between carriage and outdoor wall surface, play glue.
As preferably, carriage outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip, and the bottom of decoration sealing strip is connected with carriage, and the top decorating sealing strip is connected with door and window main body, outer slit aperture is all blocked.
As preferably, door window auxiliary frame comprises two vertical frames, two transverse frames, the end face of one of them vertical frame one end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of next vertical frame one end, the end face of the vertical frame other end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, and the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of first vertical frame one end.
As preferably, the inner surface detachable that door window auxiliary frame is arranging door window auxiliary frame upset and install wing is provided with installation guard shield, when mounting door-window main body, is unloaded by installation guard shield.
As preferably, carriage comprise four supporting frames, four spell corner fittings, during installation, be first arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame by spelling corner fittings, the two ends of supporting frame all with spell corner fittings and be connected.
As preferably, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed after wing opens, and bonds with carriage.
As preferably, door and window main body is door body, comprises doorframe, and is arranged on the door-plate in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the door accessory frame being embedded in building hole; Or door and window main body is forms, comprises window frame, and be arranged on the window unit in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the secondary frame of window being embedded in building hole.
Exempt to follow closely the door and window installed, comprise door and window main body, door window auxiliary frame, door window auxiliary frame is embedded in building hole in advance, and door and window main body is installed in the space that door window auxiliary frame surrounds; Be provided with doorframe and window frame outside door and window main body surrounding along its length and install wing, offer door and window main body draw-in groove outside door and window main body surrounding, the side that wing installed by doorframe and window frame is extended with installation wing assembling strips, installs wing assembling strips and is flush-mounted in door and window main body draw-in groove; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding is provided with carriage along its length, and in door window auxiliary frame, upset is embedded with embedded locator, and during installation, doorframe and window frame is installed wing clamp and is contained between embedded locator and carriage; Supported by horizontal vertical adjuster contact between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, carriage comprises support wing, and by the outward extending holding tank along its length of support wing; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding offers secondary frame draw-in groove along its length, and the bottom surface of carriage is extended with carriage assembling strips, and carriage splicing bar is flush-mounted in secondary frame draw-in groove.
As preferably, embedded locator comprises locator base and is articulated in the upset location wing of locator base one end, and door window auxiliary frame offers sliding tray, and locator base inserts sliding tray, is flush-mounted in door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, horizontal vertical adjuster comprises regulator base, and is arranged at least one screw rod in regulator base, and screw rod is connected with adjusting bolt; Regulator base and door window auxiliary frame contact, the height of adjustment adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt and door and window main body phase contact, regulate the up and down position of door and window main body in door window auxiliary frame.
As preferably, regulator base offers slot, and when the wing upset of upset location is opened to top, it is vertical that wing installed by upset location wing and doorframe and window frame, wing located in upset and is inserted in slot.
As preferably, the top of sliding tray both sides respectively extends internally out secondary frame rib, and restrictor base detaches sliding tray from the top of sliding tray is uncovered.
As preferably, horizontal vertical adjuster is arranged on door window auxiliary frame, and regulator base is inlaid in the top of sliding tray, is arranged on secondary frame rib.
As preferably, regulator base soffit is provided with step corresponding to frame rib secondary with both sides, and step coordinates with secondary frame rib to be installed.
As preferably, overturn wing top, location and be provided with jacking block, jacking block is provided with the horizontal screw installing wing perpendicular to doorframe and window frame, horizontal screw is connected with jackscrew.
As preferably, locator base offers perpendicular screw, is screwed into jackscrew, jackscrew and sliding tray bottom surface contact, and the end face of locator base and secondary frame rib contact, locator base is fixed on sliding tray.
As preferably, overturn the interval of locating between wing and support wing and be not less than the thickness that wing installed by doorframe and window frame.
As preferably, be arranged at the embedded locator of the vertical frame of door and window main body, one end that upset location wing is connected with locator base turning is arranged upward.
As preferably, support the opposite face that wing and doorframe and window frame install wing and be provided with grinding tooth, support after wing and doorframe and window frame install that wing is close and also fit, the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
As preferably, the every of door window auxiliary frame is provided with at least one embedded locator and at least one horizontal vertical adjuster.
As preferably, door and window main body is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame, and the outer side edges of door and window main body, along the outside exceeding door window auxiliary frame, above the open surface being covered in holding tank, surrounds outer chamber with holding tank, and leaves outer slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to outer chamber from outer slit aperture.
As preferably, the inner side edge of door and window main body along the inner side exceeding door window auxiliary frame, the inner side edge of door and window main body along the rubber block be provided with to downward-extension, rubber block and wing installed by door window auxiliary frame, doorframe and window frame, door and window main body surrounds inner chamber body, and leave interior slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to inner chamber body from interior slit aperture.
As preferably, between carriage and outdoor wall surface, play glue.
As preferably, carriage outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip, and the bottom of decoration sealing strip is connected with carriage, and the top decorating sealing strip is connected with door and window main body, outer slit aperture is all blocked.
As preferably, door window auxiliary frame comprises two vertical frames, two transverse frames, the end face of one of them vertical frame one end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of next vertical frame one end, the end face of the vertical frame other end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, and the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of first vertical frame one end.
As preferably, door window auxiliary frame is provided with installation guard shield at inner surface detachable, when mounting door-window main body, is unloaded by installation guard shield.
As preferably, carriage comprise four supporting frames, four spell corner fittings, during installation, be first arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame by spelling corner fittings, the two ends of supporting frame all with spell corner fittings and be connected.
As preferably, door and window main body is door body, comprises doorframe, and is arranged on the door-plate in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the door accessory frame being embedded in building hole; Or door and window main body is forms, comprises window frame, and be arranged on the window unit in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the secondary frame of window being embedded in building hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Of the present invention exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, exempt to follow closely the bindiny mechanism of installing be connected by brand-new between door and window main body with secondary frame, that installs that wing or carriage and embedded locator install wing to doorframe and window frame by door window auxiliary frame upset carries out the spacing of Z-direction, by being arranged on the horizontal vertical adjuster of surrounding, realize the supporting role to door and window main body, and the up and down position of door and window main body in door window auxiliary frame is regulated.Whole bindiny mechanism shoots without the need to using screw, installs without complex operations, and step is simple, and the experiment proved that, installation effectiveness can reach more than six times of conventional mounting mode, greatly improves the operating efficiency of constructor, and recruitment cost obtains huge reduction.
In the present invention, door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame is shot without screw, avoid the various risks shooting screw existence, door window auxiliary frame keeps complete and surfacing, door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame are not directly fitted fixing, door and window main body can remain smooth vertical and horizontal, not by the setting angle error of door window auxiliary frame or the impact of other reasons, and can not because of not fitting and cause and leak out into water problem between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.Exempt to follow closely the bindiny mechanism of installing, when door and window main body changed by needs, naturally there is not the step of knockout screw, also do not worry screw stripped thread, need not select else and shoot position, can not hole be remained.Dismantle simple advantage, the replacing of standardization accessory, recycling can be realized further, as long as all can intercommunication use mutually between the door and window main body meeting dimensional standard.And due to door window auxiliary frame not fragile, long service life, at utmost avoid needing to dig the situation that wall changes door window auxiliary frame, compared with the mounting means of prior art, cost significantly reduces, efficiency improve several times.
Coordinate mechanical dash design of the present invention, realize absolute dash effect.Doorframe and window frame installation wing of the present invention and door window auxiliary frame overturn the support wing installing wing or carriage and spatially overlap, and realize mechanical absolute waterproof effect.
When the upset location wing upset of embedded locator is closed to the end, is hidden in the sliding tray of door window auxiliary frame, does not take door window auxiliary frame space in height, pre-buried with door window auxiliary frame, when the later stage carries out the installation of door and window main body, opening upset location wing can use.Embedded locator can slide in sliding tray, for regulating the installation site of embedded locator.
The fit system of wing installed by the support wing of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing or carriage and doorframe and window frame, space between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame is separated into two independently heat insulation cavitys, support wing and at least one of installing in wing of doorframe and window frame of door window auxiliary frame upset being installed wing or carriage adopt heat-barrier material to make, and can block the heat transfer between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
Carriage outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip, and outer slit aperture is all blocked by decoration sealing strip, can play beauty function, can realize further waterproof again.
When door window auxiliary frame of the present invention is embedded in body of wall, door window auxiliary frame surface arranges installation guard shield, installs guard shield and carries out collapse resistance protection to door window auxiliary frame.When installing guard shield and being provided with fluorescent effect, during night, warning function can also be reached.In the present invention, guard shield is installed equal with the surface at building hole, in fact using door window auxiliary frame as scale, during construction, take door window auxiliary frame as scale, easily body of wall can be repaired follow door window auxiliary frame equal, and substantially increase efficiency of construction.The door window auxiliary frame of prior art is owing to will provide the installation site of certain altitude for door and window main body, so can not as scale, for constructor, when body of wall is repaired, higher to the requirement of constructor, both required wall leveling, and required again not cause damage to door window auxiliary frame as far as possible, efficiency of construction is extremely low, time cost and employment cost all very high.
The magic hole that door window auxiliary frame is formed is less than the size of door and window main body, door and window finished product is greater than building hole, in installation process, under the position-limiting action of wing or carriage is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset, door and window main body outer can drop out building hole never, door and window is completely implemented at indoor surface and installs, and greatly increases the safety factor of installation personnel construction operation, and convenient degree.
Door window auxiliary frame and door and window main body are produced with unit plate formula, pack, transport, are installed, and case can be become to be transported to fabricating yard after dispatching from the factory, and unpack again and take out, effectively avoid causing damage in transportation during installation.Modular manufacture and assembled, breaks the whole up into parts, after becoming the junior unit of easily carrying, and convenient turnover building site elevator; realize door and window finished product can flatly pack, greatly improve conevying efficiency, safeguard measure; reduce cost of transportation, lift large combined window and door without the need to exterior wall, easy construction.
Door window auxiliary frame is installed at first, inner-outer wall building operations operation synchronously can be intersected and carry out, and effectively shorten the building operations time, operation is not fought, and can improve the progress of engineering entirety.
Door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame form elasticity and install, and under the support of blowing agent, make to form shockproof buffer effect between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation design sketch of door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame;
Fig. 2 is installation design sketch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the construction sequence 1 using door window auxiliary frame as scale;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the construction sequence 2 using door window auxiliary frame as scale;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the construction sequence 3 using door window auxiliary frame as scale;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the construction sequence 4 using door window auxiliary frame as scale;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the construction sequence 5 using door window auxiliary frame as scale;
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation that doorframe and window frame installs wing and door and window main body;
Fig. 9 is the installation design sketch that doorframe and window frame installs wing and door and window main body;
Figure 10 is the scheme of installation that wing and door window auxiliary frame are installed in door window auxiliary frame upset;
Figure 11 is the installation design sketch that wing and door window auxiliary frame are installed in door window auxiliary frame upset;
Figure 12 is the scheme of installation installing guard shield;
Figure 13 is the scheme of installation of the partial enlargement installing guard shield;
Figure 14 is the installation design sketch of the partial enlargement installing guard shield;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embedded locator;
Figure 16 is the scheme of installation of embedded locator and door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 17 is the installation design sketch of embedded locator and door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 18 is the structural blast figure of horizontal vertical adjuster;
Figure 19 is the state diagram that upset location wing plug-in mounting enters the slot of horizontal vertical adjuster;
Figure 20 is that after the installation of horizontal vertical adjuster, adjusting bolt is in the state diagram do not screwed out;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram that adjusting bolt is in back-out state;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of horizontal vertical adjuster and door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame difference contact state;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the original state before horizontal vertical adjuster regulates;
Figure 24 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram one, pulls down installation guard shield, loads onto spelling corner fittings;
Figure 25 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram two, completes carriage and installs;
Figure 26 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram three, film paper of tearing;
Figure 27 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram four, and upset is opened door window auxiliary frame upset and installed wing, bonds with carriage;
Figure 28 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram five, and wing is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset and carriage has bonded;
Figure 29 is the view that door and window main body prepares to push door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 30 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram six, forms outer chamber and inner chamber body;
Figure 31 is door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame installation steps state diagram seven, dismisses infusion, plays glue, installs decoration sealing strip, complete the installation of door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 32 is the structural representation of supporting frame;
Figure 33 is the structural representation of spelling corner fittings;
Figure 34 is the splicing schematic diagram of door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 35 is the splicing effect figure of door window auxiliary frame;
Figure 36 is the scheme of installation of secondary frame sealed piece;
Figure 37 is the view of secondary frame sealed piece installation;
Figure 38 is the door window auxiliary frame of embodiment two and the scheme of installation of carriage;
Figure 39 is the partial schematic diagram of the door window auxiliary frame of embodiment two;
In figure: 10 is door and window main bodys, 11 is that wing installed by doorframe and window frame, 111 is install wing assembling strips, 12 is door and window main body draw-in grooves, 13 is rubber blocks, 14 is inner chamber body, 15 is interior slit aperture, 20 is door window auxiliary frames, 201 is sliding trays, 202 is secondary frame ribs, 203 is rotation slots, 204 is vertical frames, 205 is transverse frames, 206 is secondary frame sealed pieces, 21 is that wing is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset, 22 is embedded locators, 221 is locator bases, 222 is upset location wings, 223 is jacking blocks, 224 is horizontal screws, 225 is perpendicular screws, 226 is jackscrews, 23 is horizontal vertical adjusters, 231 is regulator base, 232 is screw rods, 233 is adjusting bolts, 234 is slots, 24 is outer chambers, 25 is outer slit aperture, 26 is carriages, 261 is support wing, 262 is holding tanks, 263 is supporting frames, 264 is spell corner fittings, 27 is blowing agents, 28 is install guard shield, 29 is decoration sealing strips, 30 is building holes, 31 is cement mortar, 32 is plaster, 33 is basic unit's mortars, 34 is decorative covers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of exempting from and follow closely the door and window installed, as shown in Figure 1, comprise door and window main body 10, door window auxiliary frame 20, door window auxiliary frame 20 is embedded in building hole 30 in advance, door and window main body 10 is installed in the space that door window auxiliary frame 20 surrounds, door and window main body 10 shoots door window auxiliary frame 20 with the connection of door window auxiliary frame 20 without screw, and final installation design sketch as shown in Figure 2.
Because the connection of door and window main body 10 with door window auxiliary frame 20 does not need to shoot screw, so door window auxiliary frame 20 does not need for another example as the prior art, reserved certain altitude, shoots for screw, from the side for door and window main body 10 is fixed on door window auxiliary frame 20.Therefore, door window auxiliary frame 20 is embedded on building hole 30, as construction scale, constructor is when constructing to body of wall, can construct using door window auxiliary frame 20 as scale, door window auxiliary frame 20 is equal with the surface of wall at building hole 30, effectively can prevent in other work progresss of later stage, damage is caused to door window auxiliary frame 20.The connected mode of door and window main body 10 of the present invention and door window auxiliary frame 20, except dismounting is simple and quick, door window auxiliary frame 20 can also be used as scale, the scale purposes of described door window auxiliary frame 20, the cognition that door window auxiliary frame 20 is constructed with building hole 30 has been overturned in this area, make no longer to need scale to the construction at building hole 30, efficiency improves several times greatly, and construction quality obviously promotes, with door window auxiliary frame 20 for scale, building hole 30 surfacing, contour equal with door window auxiliary frame 20.
In the present invention, using door window auxiliary frame 20 as the construction sequence of scale as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, specific as follows:
Step 1, door window auxiliary frame 20 is put into building hole 30 in face indoor, the position of door window auxiliary frame 20 is according to height and the width placement plan;
Step 2, to fill up gap between door window auxiliary frame 20 and building hole 30 by cement mortar 31, and ensure that door window auxiliary frame 20 is in level, plumbness all the time;
Step 3, with door window auxiliary frame 20 for scale, utilize plaster trowel to plaster 32 process to indoor surface;
Step 4, make basic unit's mortar 33 at hole, outdoor face;
Step 5, do decorative cover 34 in outdoor face and construct.
Embodiment one
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, be provided with doorframe and window frame outside door and window main body 10 surrounding along its length and wing 11 is installed, door and window main body draw-in groove 12 is offered outside door and window main body 10 surrounding, the side that wing 11 installed by doorframe and window frame is extended with installation wing assembling strips 111, installs wing assembling strips 111 and is flush-mounted in door and window main body draw-in groove 12.
Inside door window auxiliary frame 20, surrounding is provided with door window auxiliary frame upset along its length and installs wing 21, and in door window auxiliary frame 20, upset is embedded with embedded locator 22.The exempting from of door and window main body 10 and door window auxiliary frame 20 follow closely connected mode and is specially: during installation, and doorframe and window frame installation wing 11 is installed in embedded locator 22 and door window auxiliary frame and overturns and install between wing 21.Because embedded locator 22 overturns with door window auxiliary frame the front and back position-limiting action installing wing 21, make door and window main body 10 fixing on the fore-and-aft direction of Z axis.
Present invention also offers the structure of mechanical dash, doorframe and window frame is installed wing 11 and door window auxiliary frame and is overturn and install wing 21 and spatially overlap, wing 21 is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset, and by doorframe and window frame, the gap of installing between wing 11 and door window auxiliary frame 20 stops, the gap preventing water droplet from directly installing between wing 11 and door window auxiliary frame 20 from doorframe and window frame is infiltrated, and realizes mechanical waterproof effect.
What the present invention will realize is that the suspension of door and window main body 10 in door window auxiliary frame 20 is installed, therefore, have one between door and window main body 10 and door window auxiliary frame 20 and enclose space, supported by horizontal vertical adjuster 23 contact between door and window main body 10 and door window auxiliary frame 20, simultaneously for regulating the position up and down of door and window main body 10 in door window auxiliary frame 20, carry out the position adjustments of X-direction and Y direction.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, inside door window auxiliary frame 20, surrounding offers rotation slot 203 along its length, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing 21 and is articulated in rotation slot 203; When the upset of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 is closed to the end, door window auxiliary frame upset installs wing 21 not higher than door window auxiliary frame 20 surface.In the present embodiment, offer rotation slot 203 outside door window auxiliary frame 20 surrounding, the side that wing 21 is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset is circular shaft, and the main body that wing 21 is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset is extended from circular shaft; Rotation slot 203 and circular shaft correspond to circular groove, make door window auxiliary frame overturn the rotation of installing wing 21 more smooth and easy.The openings of sizes of rotation slot 203 limits the flip angle that wing 21 is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset.In the present embodiment, the opening direction of rotation slot 203 is that level is inside, the horizontal edge of opening be level towards, the vertical edge of opening be vertically, the both sides form right angle of opening, and door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 realizes 90 degree of angles of rotation in rotation slot 203.Damage is caused in order to prevent installing wing 21 to door window auxiliary frame upset in work progress, the more important thing is, in order to make the surfacing of door window auxiliary frame 20, can use as scale, when door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 is turned to the end, door window auxiliary frame upset installs wing 21 not higher than door window auxiliary frame 20 surface, also can be completely contour equal with door window auxiliary frame 20 surface.
In order to make the surface more smooth of door window auxiliary frame 20; prevent door window auxiliary frame 20 or door window auxiliary frame upset from wing 21 being installed in work progress simultaneously; subside because unpredictable factor causes or damage; door window auxiliary frame 20 is provided with at the inner surface detachable arranging door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 and installs guard shield 28; as shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, guard shield 28 pairs of door window auxiliary frames 20 are installed and carry out collapse resistance protection.When mounting door-window main body 10, installation guard shield 28 is unloaded.And, when installing guard shield 28 and being provided with fluorescent effect, during night, can also warning function be reached.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, embedded locator 22 comprises locator base 221 and is articulated in the upset location wing 222 of locator base 221 one end, door window auxiliary frame 20 offers sliding tray 201, locator base 221 inserts sliding tray 201, is flush-mounted in door window auxiliary frame 20.In order to make full use of space, also in order to easy for installation, before using, upset location wing 222 is hidden in door window auxiliary frame 20, door window auxiliary frame 20 offers sliding tray 201, upset location wing 222 is articulated in one end of locator base 221, when upset location wing 222 is turned to the end, be positioned at sliding tray 201 together with locator base 221, when door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 is turned to the end, cover above sliding tray 201, realize hiding of upset location wing 222.In the present embodiment, locator base 221 and the upset connected mode of locating wing 222 and door window auxiliary frame overturn that to install wing 21 similar to the connected mode of door window auxiliary frame 20.
Locate wing 222 in order to prevent locator base 221 with upset to drop out in sliding tray 201, the top of sliding tray 201 both sides respectively extends internally out secondary frame rib 202, article two, the spacing of secondary frame rib 202 is less than the width of locator base 221, and restrictor base 221 is uncovered from the top of sliding tray 201 detaches sliding tray 201.The width of upset location wing 222 must be less than the spacing of two secondary frame ribs 202 equally, could rout up in sliding tray 201, and when routing up, upset location wing 222 stretches out the surface of door window auxiliary frame 20.
In order to prevent embedded locator 22 from sliding in sliding tray 201, affect the restriction to door and window main body 10.In the present embodiment, locator base 221 offers perpendicular screw 225, be screwed into jackscrew 226, jackscrew 226 and sliding tray 201 bottom surface contact, the increase of the degree of depth that the locator base 221 of embedded locator 22 is screwed into along with jackscrew 226 and moving upward, until the end face of locator base 221 and secondary frame rib 202 contact, locator base 221 is locked in sliding tray 201, does not slide.
Conveniently produce and assembling, wing 222 is located in door window auxiliary frame 20 and the upset of embedded locator 22, locator base 221 is independent produces, first upset location wing 222 is arranged on locator base 221, push in sliding tray 201 together with locator base 221 again, according to the concrete requirement implemented, the embedded locator 22 of varying number can be installed.Embedded locator 22 is arranged on after in door window auxiliary frame 20, then door window auxiliary frame 20 is embedded in body of wall.
During installation, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing 21 and is all turned to top, then doorframe and window frame is installed wing 11 and door window auxiliary frame to overturn and wing 21 is installed fits, due to door window auxiliary frame upset install wing 21 be turned to top time, under the position-limiting action of rotation slot 203, upset cannot being continued again, avoiding because excessively overturning the danger causing door and window main body 10 to deviate from from door window auxiliary frame 20.Then, the upset of embedded locator 22 location wing 222 is turned to top, and upset location wing 222 and door window auxiliary frame overturns to be installed wing 21 and be arranged on the two sides that wing 11 installed by doorframe and window frame, grips doorframe and window frame installation wing 11.Be arranged on upset location wing 222 and door window auxiliary frame overturn and installs between wing 21 to more successfully doorframe and window frame be installed wing 11, the upset of embedded locator 22 is located wing 222 and door window auxiliary frame and is overturn the interval of installing between wing 21 and be not less than the thickness that wing 11 installed by doorframe and window frame.Preferably, upset location wing 222 and door window auxiliary frame overturn the interval of installing between wing 21 and just in time equal the thickness that wing 11 installed by doorframe and window frame.
Due in actual installation process, by door and window main body 10 accurately and be rightfully arranged in door window auxiliary frame 20, can not therefore need the fine setting being carried out angle and position by horizontal vertical adjuster 23 pairs of door and window main bodys 10.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 18 to Figure 23, be also provided with horizontal vertical adjuster 23 above sliding tray 201, horizontal vertical adjuster 23 comprises regulator base 231, and at least one screw rod 232 be provided with in regulator base 231, screw rod 232 is connected with adjusting bolt 233.It is corresponding that wing 222 is located in horizontal vertical adjuster 23 and upset, a upset location wing 222 mates a horizontal vertical adjuster 23, by precession and the back-out of adjusting bolt 233, realize regulating the angle of door and window main body 10 and the spacing of door and window main body 10 surrounding and door window auxiliary frame 20, and support door and window main body 10 and door window auxiliary frame 20.Finally lock the adjusting bolt 233 of all horizontal vertical adjusters 23, carry out spacing to door and window main body 10 on a vertical plane, make the displacement that door and window main body 10 cannot be carried out up and down on perpendicular.
In order to prevent upset location wing 222 from swinging, in the present invention, regulator base 231 offers slot 234, is inserted in slot 234 by upset location wing 222, by the swing of slot 234 spacing upset location wing 222.Horizontal vertical adjuster 23 is arranged on door window auxiliary frame 20, and regulator base 231 is inlaid in the top of sliding tray 201, is affiliated on secondary frame rib 202.Regulator base 231 soffit is provided with step corresponding to frame rib 202 secondary with both sides, and step coordinates with secondary frame rib 202 to be installed.After being in place, regulator base 231 sedimentation of horizontal vertical adjuster 23 is absorbed in sliding tray 201, and the locking active force of modulated bolt 233, just cannot skid off from side direction.When needing to take off horizontal vertical adjuster 23, need first to loosen adjusting bolt 233, obtain enough spaces and allow regulator base 231 give up the throne, depart from sliding tray 201, horizontal vertical adjuster 23 could be taken out.
Wing 222 top, upset location is provided with jacking block 223, jacking block 223 is provided with the horizontal screw 224 installing wing 11 perpendicular to doorframe and window frame, horizontal screw 224 is connected with jackscrew 226, regulate the degree of tightness of jackscrew 226, for regulating front and back position, the angle of door and window main body 10, and lock door and window main body 10 in the Z-axis direction.So far, door and window main body 10 with under the acting in conjunction of horizontal vertical adjuster 23 at embedded locator 22, achieves the displacement restriction of three-dimensional six direction, is stabilized in and is connected on door window auxiliary frame 20.
Door and window main body 10 is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame 20, also needs to fix door and window main body 10 further, namely between body of wall and door and window main body 10, carry out expanding support by blowing agent 27.
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 24 to Figure 31, for the side of outdoor, the more direct embodiment of one, that blowing agent 27 is directly injected in space between door and window main body 10 and body of wall, the cavity installed wing 21 and jointly surround with body of wall is overturn, as the space holding blowing agent 27 by door and window main body 10, door window auxiliary frame.But the cavity that door and window main body 10, door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 and body of wall surround jointly also leaves one side opening completely, and injecting the process of blowing agent 27, blowing agent 27 easily flows out from this one side opened, and the finishing in later stage also needs spended time again.In attractive in appearance and overall texture, also there is certain room for promotion.
Therefore, the present invention also provides a kind of embodiment of improvement, namely, the outside that door window auxiliary frame 20 installs in door window auxiliary frame upset the direction that wing 21 is opened is fixedly installed carriage 26, after the upset of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 is opened, with carriage 26 contact, the flip angle that wing 21 is installed in carriage 26 pairs of door window auxiliary frame upsets carries out spacing; Carriage 26 is provided with holding tank 262 along its length.Door and window main body 10 is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame 20, and the outer side edges of door and window main body 10, along the outside exceeding door window auxiliary frame 20, above the open surface being covered in holding tank 262, surrounds outer chamber 24 with holding tank 262, and leaves outer slit aperture 25; Blowing agent 27 is injected to outer chamber 24 from outer slit aperture 25.By the restriction of holding tank 262, inject the process of blowing agent 27, blowing agent 27 is just limited in outer chamber 24, not only save blowing agent 27, the finishing in later stage is simple, and the encapsulation of holding tank 262, makes blowing agent 27 pairs of door and window main bodys 10 have more firm expanding support effect.Simultaneously, carriage 26 pairs of door window auxiliary frame upsets are installed wing 21 and are had further position-limiting action, firmly excessive when preventing from pushing door and window main body 10, cause door window auxiliary frame to overturn wing 21 deformed damaged is installed and overturns excessively, make door window auxiliary frame overturn the contact effect of installing wing 21 pairs of door and window main bodys 10 and be affected.
Carriage 26 comprises four supporting frames 263, four and spells corner fittings 264, as shown in Figure 32, Figure 33.During installation, first spelling corner fittings 264 is arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame 20, the two ends of supporting frame 263 are all connected with spelling corner fittings 264.Supporting frame 263 comprises support wing 261, and by the outward extending holding tank 262 along its length of supporting frame 263; Inside door window auxiliary frame 20, surrounding offers secondary frame draw-in groove along its length, and the bottom surface of supporting frame 263 is extended with carriage 26 assembling strips, and carriage splicing bar is flush-mounted in secondary frame draw-in groove.
After opening to prevent door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21, in the process of mounting door-window main body 10, occur inevitably to vibrate, and other factors that can exist, cause door window auxiliary frame to overturn and wing 21 upset closedown is installed, cause the difficulty of installation.In the present embodiment, door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 opens afterwards and carriage 26 bonds.Can install the one side of wing 21 towards door window auxiliary frame upset and be provided with adhesive tape by carriage 26, before using, adhesive tape is coated with film paper, during use, is torn by film paper, to overturn install wing 21 for bonding carriage 26 with door window auxiliary frame.
In order to make doorframe and window frame, wing 11 is installed and overturns the laminating more close and firm of installing wing 21 with door window auxiliary frame, the present embodiment overturns the frictional force of installing between wing 21 by increase doorframe and window frame installation wing 11 and door window auxiliary frame and realizes, be specially: the opposite face that wing 11 installed by door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing 21 and doorframe and window frame is provided with grinding tooth, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing 21 and is installed wing 11 after also fitting with doorframe and window frame, and the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
For the side of indoor, the inner side edge of door and window main body 10 is along the inner side exceeding door window auxiliary frame 20, the inner side edge of door and window main body 10 is along the rubber block 13 be provided with to downward-extension, rubber block 13 with wing 11 installed by door window auxiliary frame 20, doorframe and window frame, door and window main body 10 surrounds inner chamber body 14, and leaves interior slit aperture 15; Blowing agent 27 is injected to inner chamber body 14 from interior slit aperture 15.By the restriction of rubber block 13, inject the process of blowing agent 27, blowing agent 27 is just limited in inner chamber body 14, not only save blowing agent 27, the finishing in later stage is simple, and the encapsulation of rubber block 13, makes blowing agent 27 pairs of door and window main bodys 10 have more firm expanding support effect.
Carriage 26 is assembled on door window auxiliary frame 20, in order to the position of carriage 26 is more firm, in the present embodiment, also between carriage 26 and outdoor wall surface, plays glue, the installation of further reinforcing brace frame 26.
Directly beat on blowing agent 27 or carriage 26 to prevent rainwater, affect waterproof effect, also in order to prevent direct sunlight on blowing agent 27 or carriage 26, bring the problem of accelerated ageing, in the present embodiment, carriage 26 outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip 29, and the bottom of decoration sealing strip 29 is connected with carriage 26, the top of decoration sealing strip 29 is connected with door and window main body 10, outer slit aperture 25 is all blocked.Rainwater just can not directly contact with carriage 26 or blowing agent 27, has also isolated the direct projection of sunlight.And make door and window more attractive in appearance in outdoor one side.
Because the flip angle of locator base 221 to upset location wing 222 can only carry out monolateral spacing, if the upset location wing 222 being arranged at the embedded locator 22 of the vertical frame 204 of door and window main body 10 is arranged down, after then opening upset installation wing, as long as cancel, wing power is upwards installed to upset, wing is installed in upset will under Gravitative Loads, downward upset, is not easy to install.In order to avoid above-mentioned situation, in the present embodiment, be arranged at the embedded locator 22 of the vertical frame 204 of door and window main body 10, upset location wing 222 overturns with locator base 221 one end be connected and arranges upward, after then opening upset installation wing, in deadweight with under the position-limiting action of locator base 221, upset is installed wing maintenance 90 degree and is opened, and facilitates the installation with horizontal vertical adjuster 23 that is screwed into of jackscrew 226.
Conveniently door window auxiliary frame 20 production with move, door window auxiliary frame 20 adopts assembled structure, and convenient packing, stack with part form, occupy little space, space availability ratio is high.As shown in figure 34, door window auxiliary frame 20 comprises two vertical frames, 204, two transverse frames 205, the end face of one of them vertical frame 204 one end is connected with the side of next transverse frame 205 one end, the end face of transverse frame 205 other end is connected with the side of next vertical frame 204 one end, the end face of vertical frame 204 other end is connected with the side of next transverse frame 205 one end, and the end face of transverse frame 205 other end is connected with the side of first vertical frame 204 one end.Assembled complete after, each vertical frame 204 all has one end not blocked with transverse frame 205, when facilitating later maintenance, embedded locator 22 and door window auxiliary frame overturns to be installed wing 21 and takes out from one end of vertical frame 204 and the unscreened sliding tray 201 of transverse frame 205, and each vertical frame 204 and the other end of transverse frame 205 are all blocked, as shown in figure 35, prevent in installation process, embedded locator 22 skids off in sliding tray 201.Then, as shown in Figure 36, Figure 37, establish secondary frame sealed piece 206 at the end cap do not blocked, prevent in installation process, one end that silt is not blocked from door window auxiliary frame 20 enters, and affects the slip of embedded locator 22.
The present invention may be used for the installation of window, also may be used for the installation of door, particularly security door, after tested, door and window main body 10 of the present invention under the effect of blowing agent 27, can reach opposing tonne power.The invention process is when the installation of door, and door and window main body 10 is door body, comprises doorframe, and is arranged on the door-plate in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame 20 is for being embedded in the door accessory frame at building hole 30.The invention process is when the installation of window, and door and window main body 10 is forms, comprises window frame, and is arranged on the window unit in doorframe; The window secondary frame of door window auxiliary frame 20 for being embedded in building hole 30.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 38, directly adopt carriage 26, with the doorframe and window frame of embedded locator 22 pairs of door and window main bodys 10, wing 11 is installed and grip, doorframe and window frame is installed wing 11 and be installed between embedded locator 22 and carriage 26.Due to embedded locator 22 and the front and back position-limiting action of carriage 26, make door and window main body 10 fixing on the fore-and-aft direction of Z axis.
As shown in figure 39, in the present embodiment, because being distinguished as of the present embodiment and embodiment one overturns install wing 21 without arranging door window auxiliary frame, therefore, door window auxiliary frame 20 is compared with embodiment one, and corresponding does not arrange rotation slot 203, but directly above sliding tray 201, arranges secondary frame rib 202.
In the present embodiment, inside door window auxiliary frame 20, surrounding is provided with carriage 26 along its length, and carriage 26 comprises four supporting frames 263, four and spells corner fittings 264, as shown in Figure 30, Figure 31.During installation, first spelling corner fittings 264 is arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame 20, the two ends of supporting frame 263 are all connected with spelling corner fittings 264.Supporting frame 263 comprises support wing 261, and by the outward extending holding tank 262 along its length of supporting frame 263; Inside door window auxiliary frame 20, surrounding offers secondary frame draw-in groove along its length, and the bottom surface of supporting frame 263 is extended with carriage 26 assembling strips, and carriage splicing bar is flush-mounted in secondary frame draw-in groove.In door window auxiliary frame 20, upset is embedded with embedded locator 22, and during installation, doorframe and window frame is installed wing 11 and is installed between embedded locator 22 and carriage 26; Supported by horizontal vertical adjuster 23 contact between door and window main body 10 and door window auxiliary frame 20.
In order to make doorframe and window frame, wing 11 and the laminating more close and firm supporting wing 261 are installed, the present embodiment is realized by the frictional force increased between doorframe and window frame installation wing 11 and support wing 261, be specially: the opposite face that wing 11 installed by support wing 261 and doorframe and window frame is provided with grinding tooth, support wing 261 and install wing 11 after also fitting with doorframe and window frame, the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
Other parts are identical with embodiment one.
Above-described embodiment is only used to the present invention is described, and is not used as limitation of the invention.As long as according to technical spirit of the present invention, change above-described embodiment, modification etc. all will be dropped in the scope of claim of the present invention.

Claims (47)

1. exempt to follow closely the door and window installed, comprise door and window main body, door window auxiliary frame, door window auxiliary frame is embedded in building hole in advance, and door and window main body is installed in the space that door window auxiliary frame surrounds; It is characterized in that, be provided with doorframe and window frame outside door and window main body surrounding along its length and wing is installed, offer door and window main body draw-in groove outside door and window main body surrounding, the side that wing installed by doorframe and window frame is extended with installation wing assembling strips, installs wing assembling strips and is flush-mounted in door and window main body draw-in groove; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding is provided with door window auxiliary frame upset along its length and installs wing, and upset is embedded with embedded locator in door window auxiliary frame, and during installation, doorframe and window frame is installed wing clamp and is contained in embedded locator and door window auxiliary frame and overturns and install between wing; Supported by horizontal vertical adjuster contact between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
2. according to claim 1 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding offers rotation slot along its length, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing and is articulated in rotation slot; When the upset of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing is closed to the end, door window auxiliary frame upset installs wing not higher than door window auxiliary frame surface.
3. according to claim 1 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, embedded locator comprises locator base and is articulated in the upset location wing of locator base one end, and door window auxiliary frame offers sliding tray, locator base inserts sliding tray, is flush-mounted in door window auxiliary frame.
4. according to claim 3 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, horizontal vertical adjuster comprises regulator base, and is arranged at least one screw rod in regulator base, and screw rod is connected with adjusting bolt; Regulator base and door window auxiliary frame contact, the height of adjustment adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt and door and window main body phase contact, regulate the up and down position of door and window main body in door window auxiliary frame.
5. according to claim 4 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, regulator base offers slot, and when the wing upset of upset location is opened to top, it is vertical that wing installed by upset location wing and doorframe and window frame, is inserted in slot by upset location wing.
6. according to claim 5 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, the top of sliding tray both sides respectively extends internally out secondary frame rib, and restrictor base detaches sliding tray from the top of sliding tray is uncovered.
7. according to claim 6 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, horizontal vertical adjuster is arranged on door window auxiliary frame, and regulator base is inlaid in the top of sliding tray, is arranged on secondary frame rib.
8. according to claim 7 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, regulator base soffit is provided with step corresponding to frame rib secondary with both sides, and step coordinates with secondary frame rib to be installed.
9. according to claim 3 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, wing top, upset location is provided with jacking block, jacking block is provided with the horizontal screw installing wing perpendicular to doorframe and window frame, horizontal screw is connected with jackscrew.
10. according to claim 4 exempting from follows closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, locator base offers perpendicular screw, is screwed into jackscrew, jackscrew and sliding tray bottom surface contact, and the end face of locator base and secondary frame rib contact, locator base is fixed on sliding tray.
11. according to claim 3 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, upset location wing and door window auxiliary frame overturn the interval of installing between wing and be not less than the thickness that wing installed by doorframe and window frame.
12. according to claim 2 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, the opening direction of rotation slot is that level is inside, the horizontal edge of opening be level towards, the vertical edge of opening is vertically, the both sides form right angle of opening, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed wing in rotation slot, is realized 90 degree of angles of rotation.
13. according to claim 3 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, are arranged at the embedded locator of the vertical frame of door and window main body, and one end that upset location wing is connected with locator base turning is arranged upward.
14. according to claim 1 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, door window auxiliary frame upset is installed the opposite face that wing and doorframe and window frame install wing and is provided with grinding tooth, and door window auxiliary frame upset is installed after wing and doorframe and window frame install that wing is close and also fit, and the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
15. according to claim 1 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, the every of door window auxiliary frame is provided with at least one embedded locator and at least one horizontal vertical adjuster.
16. according to claim 1 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, the outside that door window auxiliary frame installs in door window auxiliary frame upset the direction that wing is opened is fixedly installed carriage, after the upset of door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing is opened, with carriage contact, carriage carries out spacing to the flip angle that wing is installed in door window auxiliary frame upset; Carriage is provided with holding tank along its length.
17. according to claim 16 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door and window main body is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame, the outer side edges of door and window main body is along the outside exceeding door window auxiliary frame, above the open surface being covered in holding tank, surround outer chamber with holding tank, and leave outer slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to outer chamber from outer slit aperture.
18. according to claim 16 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, the inner side edge of door and window main body is along the inner side exceeding door window auxiliary frame, the inner side edge of door and window main body is along the rubber block be provided with to downward-extension, rubber block and wing installed by door window auxiliary frame, doorframe and window frame, door and window main body surrounds inner chamber body, and leave interior slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to inner chamber body from interior slit aperture.
19. according to claim 16 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, between carriage and outdoor wall surface, play glue.
20. according to claim 17 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, carriage outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip, and the bottom of decoration sealing strip is connected with carriage, the top of decoration sealing strip is connected with door and window main body, outer slit aperture is all blocked.
21. according to claim 3 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, door window auxiliary frame comprises two vertical frames, two transverse frames, the end face of one of them vertical frame one end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of next vertical frame one end, the end face of the vertical frame other end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, and the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of first vertical frame one end.
22. according to claim 1 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, the inner surface detachable that door window auxiliary frame is arranging door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing is provided with installation guard shield, when mounting door-window main body, is unloaded by installation guard shield.
23. according to claim 16 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, carriage comprises four supporting frames, four spelling corner fittings, during installation, first spelling corner fittings is arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame, the two ends of supporting frame are all connected with spelling corner fittings.
24. according to claim 16 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door window auxiliary frame upset installation wing bonds with carriage after opening.
25. according to claim 1 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door and window main body is door body, comprises doorframe, and is arranged on the door-plate in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the door accessory frame being embedded in building hole; Or door and window main body is forms, comprises window frame, and be arranged on the window unit in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the secondary frame of window being embedded in building hole.
Exempt from for 26. 1 kinds to follow closely the door and windows installed, comprise door and window main body, door window auxiliary frame, door window auxiliary frame is embedded in building hole in advance, and door and window main body is installed in the space that door window auxiliary frame surrounds; It is characterized in that, be provided with doorframe and window frame outside door and window main body surrounding along its length and wing is installed, offer door and window main body draw-in groove outside door and window main body surrounding, the side that wing installed by doorframe and window frame is extended with installation wing assembling strips, installs wing assembling strips and is flush-mounted in door and window main body draw-in groove; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding is provided with carriage along its length, and in door window auxiliary frame, upset is embedded with embedded locator, and during installation, doorframe and window frame is installed wing clamp and is contained between embedded locator and carriage; Supported by horizontal vertical adjuster contact between door and window main body and door window auxiliary frame.
27. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, carriage comprises support wing, and by the outward extending holding tank along its length of support wing; Inside door window auxiliary frame, surrounding offers secondary frame draw-in groove along its length, and the bottom surface of carriage is extended with carriage assembling strips, and carriage splicing bar is flush-mounted in secondary frame draw-in groove.
28. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, embedded locator comprises locator base and is articulated in the upset location wing of locator base one end, and door window auxiliary frame offers sliding tray, locator base inserts sliding tray, is flush-mounted in door window auxiliary frame.
29. according to claim 28 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, horizontal vertical adjuster comprises regulator base, and is arranged at least one screw rod in regulator base, and screw rod is connected with adjusting bolt; Regulator base and door window auxiliary frame contact, the height of adjustment adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt and door and window main body phase contact, regulate the up and down position of door and window main body in door window auxiliary frame.
30. according to claim 29 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, regulator base offers slot, and when the wing upset of upset location is opened to top, it is vertical that wing installed by upset location wing and doorframe and window frame, is inserted in slot by fixed head.
31. according to claim 30 exempting from follow closely the door and windows installed, and it is characterized in that, the top of sliding tray both sides respectively extends internally out secondary frame rib, and restrictor base detaches sliding tray from the top of sliding tray is uncovered.
32. according to claim 31 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, horizontal vertical adjuster is arranged on door window auxiliary frame, and regulator base is inlaid in the top of sliding tray, is arranged on secondary frame rib.
33. according to claim 32 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, regulator base soffit is provided with step corresponding to frame rib secondary with both sides, and step coordinates with secondary frame rib to be installed.
34. according to claim 28 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, wing top, upset location is provided with jacking block, jacking block is provided with the horizontal screw installing wing perpendicular to doorframe and window frame, horizontal screw is connected with jackscrew.
35. according to claim 29 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, locator base offers perpendicular screw, is screwed into jackscrew, jackscrew and sliding tray bottom surface contact, and the end face of locator base and secondary frame rib contact, locator base is fixed on sliding tray.
36. according to claim 28 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, upset location wing and the interval supported between wing are not less than the thickness that wing installed by doorframe and window frame.
37. according to claim 28 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, are arranged at the embedded locator of the vertical frame of door and window main body, and one end that upset location wing is connected with locator base turning is arranged upward.
38. door and windows of exempting from nail and installing according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, the opposite face that wing installed by support wing and doorframe and window frame is provided with grinding tooth, and support wing and doorframe and window frame install wing after also fitting, and the grinding tooth of opposite face engages each other.
39. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, the every of door window auxiliary frame is provided with at least one embedded locator and at least one horizontal vertical adjuster.
40. according to claim 27 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door and window main body is arranged on after on door window auxiliary frame, the outer side edges of door and window main body is along the outside exceeding door window auxiliary frame, above the open surface being covered in holding tank, surround outer chamber with holding tank, and leave outer slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to outer chamber from outer slit aperture.
41. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, the inner side edge of door and window main body is along the inner side exceeding door window auxiliary frame, the inner side edge of door and window main body is along the rubber block be provided with to downward-extension, rubber block and wing installed by door window auxiliary frame, doorframe and window frame, door and window main body surrounds inner chamber body, and leave interior slit aperture; Blowing agent is injected to inner chamber body from interior slit aperture.
42. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, between carriage and outdoor wall surface, play glue.
43. according to claim 40 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, carriage outer surface is provided with decoration sealing strip, and the bottom of decoration sealing strip is connected with carriage, the top of decoration sealing strip is connected with door and window main body, outer slit aperture is all blocked.
44. according to claim 28 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, door window auxiliary frame comprises two vertical frames, two transverse frames, the end face of one of them vertical frame one end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of next vertical frame one end, the end face of the vertical frame other end is connected with the side of next transverse frame one end, and the end face of the transverse frame other end is connected with the side of first vertical frame one end.
45. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door window auxiliary frame is provided with installation guard shield at inner surface detachable, when mounting door-window main body, is unloaded by installation guard shield.
46. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, it is characterized in that, carriage comprises four supporting frames, four spelling corner fittings, during installation, first spelling corner fittings is arranged on four corners outside door window auxiliary frame, the two ends of supporting frame are all connected with spelling corner fittings.
47. according to claim 26 exempting from follow closely the door and window installed, and it is characterized in that, door and window main body is door body, comprises doorframe, and is arranged on the door-plate in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the door accessory frame being embedded in building hole; Or door and window main body is forms, comprises window frame, and be arranged on the window unit in doorframe; Door window auxiliary frame is the secondary frame of window being embedded in building hole.
CN201510128451.8A 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of door and window exempting from nail installation Expired - Fee Related CN104727696B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989218A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-21 江苏亚琪节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving auxiliary frame system and mounting method thereof

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JP5102514B2 (en) * 2007-02-22 2012-12-19 ミサワホーム株式会社 Renovation sash frame mounting structure
CN104314421A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-28 四川良木道门窗型材有限公司 Door and window installing structure
CN204850891U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-12-09 杭州美市门窗科技有限公司 Door and window for exempt from nail installation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1426539A2 (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-06-09 Konrad Dipl.-Ing. Lehrhuber Connecting section for a junction between a structural member and a building wall
JP5102514B2 (en) * 2007-02-22 2012-12-19 ミサワホーム株式会社 Renovation sash frame mounting structure
CN201593353U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-09-29 北京久好格瑞建筑科技有限责任公司 Mounting system for peripheral closures of doors and windows
GB2483519A (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-03-14 Paul Fitzgerald A wooden frame assembly for holding a glass panel or sub frame
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989218A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-21 江苏亚琪节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving auxiliary frame system and mounting method thereof

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