CN104725022A - Illite composite paint - Google Patents
Illite composite paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN104725022A CN104725022A CN201510119471.9A CN201510119471A CN104725022A CN 104725022 A CN104725022 A CN 104725022A CN 201510119471 A CN201510119471 A CN 201510119471A CN 104725022 A CN104725022 A CN 104725022A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an illite composite paint, belonging to the field of paints. The paint comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 15-20% of illite powder, 15-25% of cementing material, 7-15% of aggregate, 50-62% of filler, 0.2-0.3% of pigment, 0.3-0.4% of antimicrobial agent and 0.1-0.3% of lignocellulose. The illite powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 64.28%-72% of SiO2, 12.80%-16.30% of A12O3, 0.61%-1.95% of MgO, 3.61%-5.21% of K2O, 1.92%-3.98% of Na2O, 3.20%-5.08% of CaO, 0.39%-0.94% of TiO2 and 1.95%-4.79% of Fe2O3. The coating prepared by the paint has favorable water resistance, favorable alkali resistance, pollution resistance, mold resistance, humidity regulation and flame retardancy, and has excellent thermal-insulation and harmful gas adsorption functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, particularly a kind of illite composite coating.
Background technology
Along with people are to environment and healthy pay attention to day by day, require more and more higher to volatile organic compounds emission standard.At coating industry, because inorganic mineral coating has integrated, the weather resistance of overlength, acid-fast alkali-proof UV resistant, the advantage such as flame retardant resistance and environmental protection of Nantural non-toxic, film and matrix, it is widely used in more and more as all kinds of coating for internal and external wall.
For example, CN103937302A provides a kind of inorganic mineral coating, is made up of the raw material of following weight percent: potassium silicate 10%-40%, dispersion agent 0%-2%, thickening material 0%-3%, defoamer 0%-4%, emulsion 2%-10%, talcum powder 0%-15%, ferric oxide 0%-10%, sepiolite 0%-10%, zinc oxide 0%-7%, wollastonite 0%-9%, kaolin 0%-5%, silicon sol 0%-3%, surplus are water.
Contriver finds that prior art at least exists following problem:
The heat retaining property of the coating that the coating utilizing prior art to provide prepares is poor.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of illite composite coating with excellent heat insulation effect.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of illite composite coating, comprises the component of following mass percentage: the aggregate of Erie's stone flour of 15-20%, the gelling material of 15-25%, 7-15%, the filler of 50-62%, the pigment of 0.2-0.3%, the antiseptic-germicide of 0.3-0.4%, 0.1-0.3% lignocellulose;
Described Erie stone flour comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 64.28%-72%
2, 12.80%-16.30% A1
2o
3, 0.61%-1.95% the K of MgO, 3.61%-5.21%
2the Na of O, 1.92%-3.98%
2the TiO of CaO, 0.39%-0.94% of O, 3.20%-5.08%
2, 1.95%-4.79% Fe
2o
3.
As preferably, described coating also comprises the component of following mass percentage: the jade powder of 0.2%-0.5%, the tourmaline powder of 0.2%-0.5%.
Particularly, described gelling material is selected from least one in white cement, albarium, semi-hydrated gypsum.
Particularly, as preferably, described aggregate is selected from 20-150 object quartz sand and/or natural colour sand.
Particularly, described filler is selected from least one in coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder, silica powder.
Particularly, as preferably, the order number of described filler is 100-200 order.
Particularly, described pigment is selected from least one in titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide white, zinc oxide, iron oxide black, carbon black, graphite, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red.
As preferably, the size range of described pigment is 30-100nm.
Particularly, as preferably, the order number of described Erie stone flour is 100-200 order.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is:
The illite composite coating that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the collaborative proportioning effect between above-mentioned each component, the coating utilizing this coating to prepare not only has good water-fast, alkaline-resisting, anti-pollution, resistance to xerotripsis, flame retardant properties, and has excellent insulation effect.This is because this composite coating use there is the illite that mentioned component limits can give the function of this coating emitting far infrared ray, it is 93% to the emissivity of the infrared light of 5-20 mu m waveband at 40 DEG C, and radioactivity density is 3.71 × 10
2w/m
2, thus make the coating utilizing this coating to prepare have good heat insulation effect.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Embodiments provide a kind of illite composite coating, comprise the component of following mass percentage: the aggregate of Erie's stone flour of 15-20%, the gelling material of 15-25%, 7-15%, the filler of 50-62%, the pigment of 0.2-0.3%, the antiseptic-germicide of 0.3-0.4%, 0.1-0.3% lignocellulose;
Wherein, this Erie's stone flour comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 64.28%-72%
2, 12.80%-16.30% A1
2o
3, 0.61%-1.95% the K of MgO, 3.61%-5.21%
2the Na of O, 1.92%-3.98%
2the TiO of CaO, 0.39%-0.94% of O, 3.20%-5.08%
2, 1.95%-4.79% Fe
2o
3.
The illite composite coating that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the collaborative proportioning effect between above-mentioned each component, the coating utilizing this coating to prepare not only has good water-fast, alkaline-resisting, anti-pollution, resistance to xerotripsis, flame retardant properties, and has excellent insulation effect.This is because this composite coating use there is the illite that mentioned component limits can give the function of this coating emitting far infrared ray, it is 93% to the emissivity of the infrared light of 5-20 mu m waveband at 40 DEG C, and radioactivity density is 3.71 × 10
2w/m
2, thus make the coating utilizing this coating to prepare have good heat insulation effect, namely thermotolerance and frost resistance good.In addition, the coating using this coating to prepare can also adsorb obnoxious flavour (such as ammonia, nitrogen protoxide, chlorine,-sulfinic acid, hydrogen sulfide etc.) in environment and heavy metal (reaching 98%, 100%, 82%, 85%, 80%, 80% respectively to the adsorption rate of the heavy metals such as Cu, Pb, Cd, Cr, As, Hg), simultaneously can anion releasing, antibacterial and mouldproof, this is for purifying air, improve environmental degree of comfort, and then safeguard that human health has great importance.
As preferably, the coating that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprises the component of following mass percentage: the jade powder of 0.2%-0.5%, the tourmaline powder of 0.2%-0.5%.By adding jade powder and tourmaline powder in coating, preparation-obtained coating can be used as interior wall coating, thus it is good to prepare glossiness, the interior wall coating that tint retention is strong.
Further, the order number of Erie's stone flour used is 100-200 order, and Erie's stone flour of this order number can be easy to light reflection ultraviolet, the molecular adsorption of other components in coating is entered between lattice layer, thus effectively improves weathering resistance and the ageing resistance of coating.
Particularly, the gelling material used is selected from least one in white cement, albarium, semi-hydrated gypsum.After volumetric expansion when all kinds of gelling material not only has fast solidifying, a sclerosis above, sclerosis, porosity is large, and fire resistance is good, and has certain conditioning performance.So the embodiment of the present invention selects such gelling material that coating can not only be made to have the function regulating humidity, makes ambient moisture control about 40%, can also improve the heat retaining property of coating further.
Particularly, the aggregate used is selected from 20-150 object quartz sand and/or natural colour sand.In order to improve moulding and the decorative effect of coating, the embodiment of the present invention adds the aggregate of above-mentioned content in coating.Wherein, the order number of aggregate is selected according to the smoothness of required coated facet or degree of roughness.Be understandable that, when the order number of aggregate is 20-70 order left and right, the coating that granular sensation is strong can be prepared.And when the order number of aggregate is 70-150 order, the coating that feel is more level and smooth can be obtained.
Further, in order to improve Discussing Convenience and the adjustability of coating moulding, select quartz sand and/or natural colour sand as aggregate, the specification that wherein quartz sand is common has 20-40 order, 40-60 order, 60-80 order, 80-100 order, 100-150 order; And natural colour sand can be selected from the color sand of white series, the color sand of black series, red serial color sand, the color sand of Yellow series, the color sand of green-series, blue serial color sand etc.For example, natural colour sand can be that Taihang is black, jet, black and white jade, China Dark, diamond black, pitch-dark, floor is yellow, chicken is blood red, Chinese red, golden yellow, Chrysan Yellow, Dandong is green, Taihang is green, sapphire blue etc., thus improve the scope of application of coating.
Particularly, filler used is selected from least one in coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder, mica powder, silica powder, and the order number of such filler is 100-200 order, for example, the order number of this filler can be 120 orders, 140 orders, 160 orders, 180 orders, 190 orders etc.
Particularly, pigment used is selected from least one in titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide white, zinc oxide, iron oxide black, carbon black, graphite, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the coating raw material that other also can be used common.As preferably, the size range of pigment used is 30-100nm.For example, the granularity of pigment can be 40nm, 50nm, 60nm, 70nm, 80nm, 90nm etc.
From the above, the illite composite coating that the embodiment of the present invention provides, each component is raw materials used is all selected from crude substance, environmental protection more, and safety has higher economic adaptability.
Below further the present invention will be described by specific embodiment.
In following specific embodiment, the unreceipted condition person of involved operation, the condition of all conveniently condition or manufacturers's suggestion is carried out.Raw materials used unreceipted production firm and specification person are can by the conventional products of commercial acquisition.
Antiseptic-germicide used in embodiment 1-4 is
in Antibacterial Products, model is the antiseptic-germicide of SR-T-104.
Lignocellulose used in embodiment 1-4 is the top grade product lignocellulose of Sheng source, Wenan County Mierocrystalline cellulose long production.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of illite composite coating, comprise the component of following mass percentage: Erie's stone flour (average order number is 100 orders) of 20%, the white cement of 18.3%, the quartz sand (average order number is 100 orders) of 7%, coarse whiting (average order number is 150 orders), the titanium dioxide (granularity is 50nm) of 0.2%, antiseptic-germicide, 0.2% lignocellulose of 0.3% of 54%.
Wherein, this Erie's stone flour at least comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 66%
2, 14.1% A1
2o
3, the MgO of 1.2%, the K of 5.21%
2o, 3.0% Na
2o, the CaO of 4.8%, the TiO of 0.94%
2and the Fe of 3.55%
2o
3.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of illite composite coating, comprise the component of following mass percentage: Erie's stone flour (average order number is 130 orders) of 17.2%, the albarium of 16%, the natural colour sand (average order number is 50 orders) of 15%, kaolin (average order number is 100 orders), the carbon black (granularity is 60nm) of 0.3%, antiseptic-germicide, 0.1% lignocellulose of 0.3% of 51%.
Wherein, this Erie's stone flour at least comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 65%
2, 15% A1
2o
3, the MgO of 1.2%, the K of 4.2%
2o, 2% Na
2o, the CaO of 4.5%, the TiO of 0.64%
2and the Fe of 3.79%
2o
3.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of illite composite coating, comprise the component of following mass percentage: Erie's stone flour (average order number is 200 orders) of 15%, the semi-hydrated gypsum of 15%, the quartz sand (average order number is 150 orders) of 7%, talcum powder (average order number is 200 orders), the iron oxide yellow (granularity is 30nm) of 0.3%, antiseptic-germicide, 0.3% lignocellulose of 0.4% of 62%.
Wherein, this Erie's stone flour at least comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 64.28%
2, 16.30% A1
2o
3, the MgO of 0.61%, the K of 5.21%
2o, 1.92% Na
2o, the CaO of 5.08%, the TiO of 0.39%
2and the Fe of 4.79%
2o
3.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide a kind of illite composite coating, comprise the component of following mass percentage: Erie's stone flour (average order number is 160 orders) of 20%, the white cement of 19.4%, the quartz sand (average order number is 60 orders) of 10%, fine particle calcium carbonate (average order number is 120 orders), the iron oxide red (granularity is 100nm) of 0.2%, antiseptic-germicide, 0.1% lignocellulose of 0.3% of 50%.
Wherein, this Erie's stone flour at least comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 72%
2, 16.30% A1
2o
3, the MgO of 1.95%, the K of 3.61%
2o, 3.98% Na
2o, the CaO of 3.20%, the TiO of 0.94%
2and the Fe of 1.95%
2o
3.
Embodiment 5
The illite composite coating that the present embodiment utilizes embodiment 1-4 to provide respectively is the coating of applied thickness between 2-3mm on common exterior wall.Wherein, in construction process, first utilize water that above-mentioned each composite coating is made the slurry of suitable viscosity, then by common coating technique, this slurry is coated on exterior wall.The performance test table of the outer wall coating that table 1 is prepared into for the illite composite coating utilizing embodiment 1-4 to provide.
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, the illite composite coating not only safety non-toxic that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and tint retention is strong, coating color is more lasting, and has good heat retaining property, in can being widely used in, in the heat insulation coating of exterior wall.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the scope of the invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an illite composite coating, comprises the component of following mass percentage: the aggregate of Erie's stone flour of 15-20%, the gelling material of 15-25%, 7-15%, the filler of 50-62%, the pigment of 0.2-0.3%, the antiseptic-germicide of 0.3-0.4%, 0.1-0.3% lignocellulose;
Described Erie stone flour comprises the composition of following mass percentage: the SiO of 64.28%-72%
2, 12.80%-16.30% A1
2o
3, 0.61%-1.95% the K of MgO, 3.61%-5.21%
2the Na of O, 1.92%-3.98%
2the TiO of CaO, 0.39%-0.94% of O, 3.20%-5.08%
2, 1.95%-4.79% Fe
2o
3.
2. coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coating also comprises the component of following mass percentage: the jade powder of 0.2%-0.5%, the tourmaline powder of 0.2%-0.5%.
3. coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gelling material is selected from least one in white cement, albarium, semi-hydrated gypsum.
4. coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described aggregate is selected from 20-150 object quartz sand and/or natural colour sand.
5. coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filler is selected from least one in coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder, silica powder.
6. coating according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the order number of described filler is 100-200 order.
7. coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pigment is selected from least one in titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide white, zinc oxide, iron oxide black, carbon black, graphite, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red.
8. coating according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the size range of described pigment is 30-100nm.
9. the coating according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, the order number of described Erie stone flour is 100-200 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510119471.9A CN104725022A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Illite composite paint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510119471.9A CN104725022A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Illite composite paint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104725022A true CN104725022A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=53449515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510119471.9A Pending CN104725022A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Illite composite paint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104725022A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107033635A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-08-11 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | A kind of building coating for purifying air and its preparation method and application |
| CN107254203A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-17 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Car light heat loss through radiation coating composition and preparation method thereof |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107033635A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-08-11 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | A kind of building coating for purifying air and its preparation method and application |
| CN107254203A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-17 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Car light heat loss through radiation coating composition and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150624 |
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