CN104722836B - Electric circular saw and one-way sliding device thereof - Google Patents

Electric circular saw and one-way sliding device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104722836B
CN104722836B CN201310721827.7A CN201310721827A CN104722836B CN 104722836 B CN104722836 B CN 104722836B CN 201310721827 A CN201310721827 A CN 201310721827A CN 104722836 B CN104722836 B CN 104722836B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
slidably connected
key seat
braking
sliding floor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310721827.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104722836A (en
Inventor
王少君
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310721827.7A priority Critical patent/CN104722836B/en
Publication of CN104722836A publication Critical patent/CN104722836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104722836B publication Critical patent/CN104722836B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric circular saw and a one-way sliding device thereof. The electric circular saw comprises a main body which comprises a shell, a motor, a driving mechanism, a saw blade and a control unit; the driving mechanism is capable of driving the saw blade to pivotally rotate under the driving of the motor, and the control unit controls the motor to run; the one-way sliding device comprises a sliding bottom plate and a rail plate which are slidably connected, the sliding bottom plate comprises a bottom plate frame, a braking gear and a braking component capable of enabling the braking gear to rotate unidirectionally, a rail rack capable of being meshed with the braking gear is arranged on the rail plate, and the main body is mounted on the sliding bottom plate or the rail plate to form sliding connection with the other one of siding bottom plate or the rail plate. The electric circular saw and the one-way sliding device thereof have the advantages that a sliding mechanism is combined with a braking mechanism, so that the sliding mechanism can be timely locked in 'recoiling', potential safety hazards of occurrence of dangers are removed, and the electric circular saw and the one-way sliding device thereof are reasonable in structure and capable of effectively preventing 'recoiling'.

Description

Electrotrephine and its unidirectional carriage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power saws and adnexa, and in particular to a kind of electrotrephine and its unidirectional carriage.
Background technology
Electrotrephine is a kind of instrument for driving saw blade to carry out sawing action by drive mechanism as power with motor, is had The features such as having safe and reliable, rational in infrastructure, high working efficiency.
When using electrotrephine, in order to guarantee to cut out straight line, electrotrephine is often furnished with line slideway adnexa, in cutting When, the main body of electrotrephine is cut along line slideway adnexa.
Have problems in that now, existing line slideway adnexa only plays straight-line guidance effect, user is being carried out directly During wire cutting, saw blade often meets obstructions bounce-back, and the main body for making electrotrephine brings hidden safely to the opposite direction " recoil " of propulsion Suffer from, make the presence of unpredictable danger in operation.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is rational in infrastructure, reliably can effectively prevent The electrotrephine for only " recoiling " and its unidirectional carriage.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Unidirectional carriage:
The unidirectional carriage includes:Sliding floor and track plates that composition is slidably connected, sliding floor includes:Bottom plate frame Frame, spragging gear and the brake assemblies of spragging gear only one-directional rotation can be made, spragging gear constitutes the company of rotation with chassis Connect, its pivot axis constitutes the direction being slidably connected perpendicular to sliding floor and track plates;Track plates are provided with energy and spragging gear The track tooth bar of engagement.
Further, brake assemblies include:One can constitute the direction being slidably connected along sliding floor and track plates and stretch Banking pin, one can biasing detent pin near spragging gear biased element.
Further, banking pin includes near one end of spragging gear:One is made a concession face and a braking surface, make a concession face with Braking surface inclines intersecting, the direction that braking surface is slidably connected parallel to sliding floor and track plates composition;Spragging gear includes:Tooth Wheel body and detent bumps, detent bumps include:Can with make a concession the face cambered surface profile for contact and can contact with braking surface put down Through ship is wide, and cambered surface profile is with straight profiles respectively positioned at the both sides of detent bumps.
Further, detent bumps are located at gear axially upper side, and its number is two or more, and in gear Circumferencial direction be uniformly distributed.
Further, banking pin includes:With sliding floor fix key seat, the plunger being slidably connected with key seat, key seat and Plunger is each formed with step projection, and the biased element is helical spring, and it is sleeved on the periphery and two ends of key seat and plunger The step formed respectively against them is raised.
Electrotrephine:
The electrotrephine includes:Main body, main body includes:Shell, motor, drive mechanism, saw blade and control device, electricity Machine is arranged on the inside of shell, and drive mechanism can drive saw blade to be pivoted under the driving of motor, control device controlled motor Operation;It also includes:Unidirectional carriage, main body is arranged on sliding floor or track plates and another structure in them Into being slidably connected.The unidirectional carriage includes:Sliding floor and track plates that composition is slidably connected, sliding floor includes:Bottom Plate framework, spragging gear and the brake assemblies of spragging gear only one-directional rotation can be made, spragging gear is constituted with chassis and turned Dynamic connection, its pivot axis constitute the direction being slidably connected perpendicular to sliding floor and track plates;Track plates are provided with can be with braking The track tooth bar of gear engagement.
Further, brake assemblies include:One can constitute the direction being slidably connected along sliding floor and track plates and stretch Banking pin, one can biasing detent pin near spragging gear biased element.
Further, banking pin includes near one end of spragging gear:One is made a concession face and a braking surface, make a concession face with Braking surface inclines intersecting, the direction that braking surface is slidably connected parallel to sliding floor and track plates composition;Spragging gear includes:Tooth Wheel body and detent bumps, detent bumps include:Can with make a concession the face cambered surface profile for contact and can contact with braking surface put down Through ship is wide, and cambered surface profile is with straight profiles respectively positioned at the both sides of detent bumps.
Further, detent bumps are located at gear axially upper side, and its number is two or more, and in gear Circumferencial direction be uniformly distributed.
Further, banking pin includes:With sliding floor fix key seat, the plunger being slidably connected with key seat, key seat and Plunger is each formed with that step is raised, biased element be helical spring, it is sleeved on the periphery and two ends point of key seat and plunger Do not withstand the step projection that they are formed.
The invention has benefit that:Slide mechanism is combined with arrestment mechanism, slide mechanism is enable in " recoil " When be timely locked, so as to eliminate the potential safety hazard caused danger, there is provided it is a kind of it is rational in infrastructure, reliably can effectively prevent The electrotrephine of " recoil " and its unidirectional carriage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the electrotrephine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the unidirectional carriage example in the electrotrephine of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at Fig. 2 centre circle D.
Specific embodiment
Make specific introduction to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, the electrotrephine 100 of the present invention includes:Main body 10 and unidirectional carriage 20, wherein, Main body 10 is the major part for realizing the function of electrotrephine 100, and it mainly includes:Shell 11, motor(It is not shown, similarly hereinafter), pass Motivation structure(It is not shown, similarly hereinafter), saw blade 12(Fig. 1 do not show, can be found in Fig. 2), control device(It is not shown, similarly hereinafter).Motor is arranged In the inside of shell 11, drive mechanism can drive saw blade 12 to be pivoted under the driving of motor, control device controlled motor Operation.
Unidirectional carriage 20 includes:Sliding floor 21 and track plates 22 that composition is slidably connected, sliding floor 21 includes: Chassis 23, spragging gear 24 and the brake assemblies 25 of the only one-directional rotation of spragging gear 24 can be made, spragging gear 24 and bottom Plate framework 23 is constituted and rotates connection, and its pivot axis constitutes the direction A being slidably connected perpendicular to sliding floor and track plates;Track Plate 22 is provided with the track tooth bar 211 that can be engaged with spragging gear.Preferably, the pivotal axis of spragging gear 24 also with saw blade 12 Pivotal axis B is vertical, and the pivotal axis of saw blade 12 then constitutes the direction A being slidably connected with sliding floor and track plates.
Specifically, brake assemblies 25 include:One can constitute the side being slidably connected along sliding floor 21 and the plate of track 22 The banking pin 26, one stretched to A can biasing detent pin 26 near spragging gear 24 biased element 27.
In order to realize the braking to " recoil ", banking pin 26 includes near one end of spragging gear 24:One yielding face 262a and braking surface 262b, makes a concession face 262a and inclines with braking surface 262b and intersect, and braking surface 262b is parallel to sliding floor 21 and track plates 22 constitute the direction A that is slidably connected;Spragging gear 24 includes:Gear 241 and detent bumps 242, braking Raised 242 include:Can be with the yielding face 262a cambered surface profile 242a for contacting and the straight profiles that can be contacted with braking surface 262b 242b, cambered surface profile 242a and straight profiles 242b are respectively positioned at the both sides of detent bumps 242.
So, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the direction for advancing to cutting in sliding floor 21(A direction arrows i.e. in figure It is shown)During advance, the gear teeth of the gear 241 of spragging gear 24 coordinate with the bar tooth of track tooth bar 211, make spragging gear 24 To in figure clockwise(C arrows i.e. in figure)Direction rotate, now the side cambered surface profile 242a of detent bumps 242 with make a concession face 262a is contacted, to be inclined-plane for the direction flexible due to making a concession face 262a relative brakes pin 26, and due to cambered surface profile 242a itself has certain radian, so being rotated further with spragging gear 24, banking pin 26 is to away from spragging gear 24 Direction is moved, after subsequently contacting with the outer rim of detent bumps 242, when the detent bumps 242 turn over the position of correspondence banking pin 26 When, banking pin 26 resets in the presence of biased element 27, is inserted between adjacent detent bumps 242, when " recoil " occurs When, spragging gear 24 is inverted, and now due to straight profiles 242b contacts with braking surface 262b, can not be supplied to banking pin 26 In the driving force of telescopic direction, so now banking pin 26 blocks corresponding detent bumps 242, spragging gear 24 is prevented from inverting And then make gear pair locked, sliding floor 21 and track plates 22 are prevented from reverse slide, so as to inhibit the generation of " recoil ".
Used as a kind of preferred version, detent bumps 242 are located at gear axially upper side, and its number is two or more, And the circumferencial direction in gear 241 is uniformly distributed.
It should be noted is that, for brake reaction time, certainly detent bumps 242 are The more the better, but In view of the size of banking pin 26 and the structural strength of detent bumps 242, preferably, the number of detent bumps 242 is 6.
In addition, used as a kind of preferred version, banking pin 26 can adopt following way of realization:
Banking pin 26 includes:The key seat 261 fixed with sliding floor 21, the plunger 262 being slidably connected with key seat 261, pin 262 relatively close spragging gears 24 simultaneously form yielding face 262a and braking surface 262b;It is raised that key seat 261 is formed with step 261a, plunger 262 is formed with step projection 262c.Biased element 27 is helical spring, and it is sleeved on key seat 261 and plunger 262 Periphery and two ends step projection 261a, 262c for being formed respectively against them.
It should be noted that main body 10 both may be mounted to be constituted with sliding panel 22 on sliding floor 21 be slidably connected, Can also be arranged on to be constituted with sliding floor 21 on sliding panel 22 and be slidably connected.In the present embodiment, use main body 10 and pacify It is mounted on sliding floor 21.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all to be obtained by the way of equivalent or equivalent transformation Technical scheme, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of unidirectional carriage, including:Sliding floor and track plates that composition is slidably connected, it is characterised in that the cunning Dynamic base plate includes:Chassis, spragging gear and the brake assemblies of the spragging gear only one-directional rotation can be made, the braking Gear is constituted to rotate with chassis and is connected, and its pivot axis constitutes what is be slidably connected perpendicular to the sliding floor and track plates Direction;The track plates are provided with the track tooth bar that can be engaged with the spragging gear, and the brake assemblies include:One can be along institute State sliding floor and track plates constitute the flexible banking pin in the direction being slidably connected, one can bias the banking pin near described The biased element of spragging gear.
2. unidirectional carriage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the banking pin is near the spragging gear One end includes:One is made a concession face and a braking surface, and the yielding face inclines with braking surface intersects, and the braking surface is parallel to institute State sliding floor and track plates constitute the direction being slidably connected;The spragging gear includes:Gear and detent bumps, it is described Detent bumps include:Can be with the cambered surface profile that the yielding face contacts and the straight profiles that can be contacted with the braking surface, institute Cambered surface profile is stated with straight profiles respectively positioned at the both sides of the detent bumps.
3. unidirectional carriage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the detent bumps are located at the gear Side on axial direction, its number is two or more, and the circumferencial direction in the gear is uniformly distributed.
4. unidirectional carriage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the banking pin includes:With the slip bottom The key seat that plate is fixed, the plunger being slidably connected with the key seat, the key seat and plunger are each formed with step projection, and described is inclined Pressure element is helical spring, the step that its periphery and two ends for being sleeved on the key seat and plunger are formed respectively against them It is raised.
5. a kind of electrotrephine, including:Main body, the main body includes:Shell, motor, drive mechanism, saw blade and control dress Put, the motor is arranged on the inside of the shell, the drive mechanism can drive the saw blade under the driving of the motor It is pivoted, the control device controls the operation of the motor;Characterized in that, also including:List described in claim 1 To carriage, the main body is arranged on the sliding floor or track plates to be slided with another composition in them and connects Connect.
6. electrotrephine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the banking pin is wrapped near one end of the spragging gear Include:One is made a concession face and a braking surface, and the yielding face inclines with braking surface intersects, and the braking surface is parallel to the slip Base plate and track plates constitute the direction being slidably connected;The spragging gear includes:Gear and detent bumps, the braking is convex Rising includes:Can be with the cambered surface profile that the yielding face contacts and the straight profiles that can be contacted with the braking surface, the cambered surface Profile is with straight profiles respectively positioned at the both sides of the detent bumps.
7. electrotrephine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the detent bumps are located on the gear axial direction Side, its number is two or more, and the circumferencial direction in the gear is uniformly distributed.
8. electrotrephine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the banking pin includes:Fix with the sliding floor Key seat, the plunger being slidably connected with the key seat, the key seat and plunger be each formed with that step is raised, described biased element For helical spring, it is sleeved on the key seat and the periphery and two ends of plunger are raised respectively against the step that they are formed.
CN201310721827.7A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Electric circular saw and one-way sliding device thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104722836B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310721827.7A CN104722836B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Electric circular saw and one-way sliding device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310721827.7A CN104722836B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Electric circular saw and one-way sliding device thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104722836A CN104722836A (en) 2015-06-24
CN104722836B true CN104722836B (en) 2017-04-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191101466A (en) * 1911-01-19 1911-12-14 Wendell Phillips Bosworth Improvements in Cross Cutting Machines.
CN101468408A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 株式会社牧田 Sliding table for cutting machine
CN101628348A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 株式会社牧田 Cutting device
DE102009016415A1 (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-10-28 Sbs Sondermaschinen Gmbh Sawing machine for use in production of well filter, has automatic exhaust device with sawing dust collecting trough, suction nozzle fastened at sawing unit, and valve flap that switches suction air from trough to saws
CN201871809U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-22 江苏宝力重工科技有限公司 Sawing machine for on-line pipe cutting
CN103042271A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-17 浙江兰通空调设备有限公司 Workpiece sawing equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191101466A (en) * 1911-01-19 1911-12-14 Wendell Phillips Bosworth Improvements in Cross Cutting Machines.
CN101468408A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 株式会社牧田 Sliding table for cutting machine
CN101628348A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 株式会社牧田 Cutting device
DE102009016415A1 (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-10-28 Sbs Sondermaschinen Gmbh Sawing machine for use in production of well filter, has automatic exhaust device with sawing dust collecting trough, suction nozzle fastened at sawing unit, and valve flap that switches suction air from trough to saws
CN201871809U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-22 江苏宝力重工科技有限公司 Sawing machine for on-line pipe cutting
CN103042271A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-17 浙江兰通空调设备有限公司 Workpiece sawing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20170419

Termination date: 20201224