A kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bandage, specifically a kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage.
Background technology
Bandage is widely used in the medical fields such as operation, wound dressing, while daily as a kind of medical dressing
Also there is more application in nursing, movement protection, has primarily served support, protection, orthopedic and other specific functions.
Currently, the bandage base material of medical bandage selects polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride as back lining materials, due to not having
Gas so that wrapped skin surface steam cannot volatilize in time, form a wet environment, can not only influence the healing of wound
Speed extends the healing time of wound, and wound infection can be also caused when serious.When being wrapped up using common cohesive bandage, remove taut
When band be easy bandage is taken off together with fine hair, and can wrapped up skin surface residual under a little glue, increase use
The pain of person.
Pain and worries caused by bandage are removed in order to reduce, has occurred a kind of self-adhesive elastic bandage in the market.
Self-adhesive elastic bandage coordinates fixation because its is easy to use without other objects, and is only taut the characteristics of self-adhesive elastic bandage
It is mutually bonded with itself, without ixoderm skin, hair, clothing etc., because the characteristics of self-adhesion, the application range of self-adhesive elastic bandage is got over
Come wider, is the preferred product of medical treatment and nursing, fashion sports, pet grooming etc..In the preparation process of self-adhesive elastic bandage, one
As using natural emulsion as adhesive, which is sprayed on above the base materials such as non-woven fabrics or cotton, it is to be dried after make
Obtain self-adhesive elastic bandage.However, due to containing a small amount of soluble protein, and these soluble protein meetings in natural emulsion
Cause the allergic reaction of human skin, therefore, common self-adhesive elastic bandage is possible to that human skin can be made when in use
Allergic phenomena.Since common self-adhesive elastic bandage can cause allergic phenomena, it is thus impossible to which common self-adhesive elastic bandage is straight
It connects and is contacted with human skin or wound, this will greatly limit the use of self-adhesive elastic bandage, reduce its economic benefit.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandages, have good tack, breathe freely
Property, comfort and water proofing property.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, including 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, self-adhesion
Type is free of the adhesive and polyurethane sponge of antigen protein, and the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive distinguishes 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials
Compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge, the non-composite face of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth material is coated with self-adhering-type and is free of antigen protein
Adhesive;The non-woven fabrics cloth material includes polypropylene material 90-97% and polyurethane spandex thread according to the raw material of mass percent
The unit mass of 3-10%, the polyurethane spandex thread are 10-50g/m2;The glue-spread of the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is
20-80g/m2, the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive includes EVA resin 50-80%, tackifier according to the raw material of mass percent
10-30%, viscosity modifier 5-20% and antioxidant 5-10%;The glue-spread of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein be
10-50g/m2, adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein includes being free of antigen protein according to the raw material of mass fraction
5-10 parts of 200 parts of non-latex emulsion, 20-40 parts of white oil, 5-10 parts of emulsifier and sodium benzoate;The density of the polyurethane sponge
For 20-50kg/m3, the thickness of the polyurethane sponge is 0.2-0.6mm.
As a further solution of the present invention:The tackifier are rosin and its derivative, terpene resin and its modifier
One or more of.
As a further solution of the present invention:The viscosity modifier is one kind in paraffin and microwax.
As a further solution of the present invention:The antioxidant be phosphite ester, antioxidant 264, N, N- DPD di p phenylenediamines,
Dibutyl two dredges the mixture for one or more of carbaminate and 2,6 di-t-butyl methylphenols.
As a further solution of the present invention:The non-latex emulsion without antigen protein is polyvinyl acetate breast
One or more of liquid, polyacrylate dispersion and polyaminoester emulsion.
As a further solution of the present invention:The emulsifier is TWEEN Series, white oil emulsifier, fatty alcohol and epoxy second
Alkane condensation product, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, stearic acid sorbitol ester and fat
One or more of fat alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation process of the thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, includes the following steps:
11)EVA resin is weighed, using heating water bath to 95-100 DEG C, is heated while stirring, until EVA resin melts;
12)Then tackifier, viscosity modifier and antioxidant are sequentially added in proportion, stir 30-40min;
13)Again by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive;
(2)The preparation of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein, includes the following steps:
21)According to following mass fractions, raw material is got ready, include 200 parts of non-latex emulsion, white oil without antigen protein
5-10 parts of 20-40 parts, 5-10 parts of emulsifier and sodium benzoate;
22)After white oil and emulsifier are mixed, it is heated to 55-80 DEG C, persistently stirs 30-50min;
23)After sodium benzoate is dissolved into saturated aqueous solution using 50-60 DEG C of hot water, then pour into step 22)It obtains
In white oil and emulsifier mixed liquor;
24)Non- latex emulsion without antigen protein is put into 30-60 DEG C of water-bath and is heated;
25)By step 23)Obtained mixed liquor is added to step 24)The non-latex emulsion without antigen protein in, uniformly
After stirring 30-40min, then by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is the adhesive that self-adhering-type is free of antigen protein;
(3)Ready environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials and polyurethane sponge are respectively pivoted to melten gel
On the glue case and corresponding roll shaft of machine, in the case where glue box temperature degree is set as 100-140 DEG C, glue case is heated, is waited in glue case
Environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive melts after, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is coated in by 2 non-woven fabrics cloth by the roll shaft of gluing
On material;It is by compound roll shaft that 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials of coated glue are compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively again;
(4)Adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is sprayed onto to the non-composite of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials respectively by spray gun
Face;
(5)The non-woven fabrics cloth material of adhesive of the coated self-adhering-type without antigen protein and polyurethane sponge Compound Fabric are sent into
70-120 DEG C of baking oven keeps the temperature 3-5min, goes out after baking oven by winding and cutting, is formed and thicken comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention by 2 layers of non-woven fabrics and polyurethane sponge it is compound and
At polyurethane sponge is located between 2 layers of non-woven fabrics, has good tack, gas permeability, comfort and water proofing property;Meanwhile it adopting
With the adhesive without antigen protein, eliminate worry when bandage is used the crowd of antigen protein allergies.Bandage can be independent
It uses, can be also used in combination with other cohesive bandages.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, including 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials, environment-friendly type can
Plasticity adhesive, self-adhering-type are free of the adhesive and polyurethane sponge of antigen protein, and the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is by 2
Non-woven fabrics cloth material is compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively, and the non-composite face of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials is coated with self-adhering-type not
Adhesive containing antigen protein;Non-woven fabrics cloth material includes polypropylene material 90% and polyurethane ammonia according to the raw material of mass percent
The unit mass of synthetic fibre silk 10%, polyurethane spandex thread is 10-50g/m2;The glue-spread of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is 20-80g/
m2, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive includes EVA according to the raw material of mass percent(Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer)Resin 50%,
Rosin ester 30%, paraffin 10% and phosphite ester 10%;The glue-spread of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is 10-50g/m2,
Adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein includes 200 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, white oil 20 according to the raw material of mass fraction
8 parts of part, 5 parts of stearic acid sorbitol ester and sodium benzoate;The density of polyurethane sponge is 20-50kg/m3, the thickness of polyurethane sponge
Degree is 0.2-0.6mm.
The preparation process of the thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, includes the following steps:
11)EVA resin is weighed, using heating water bath to 95-100 DEG C, is heated while stirring, until EVA resin melts;
12)Then rosin ester, paraffin and phosphite ester are sequentially added in proportion, stir 30-40min;
13)Again by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive;
(2)The preparation of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein, includes the following steps:
21)According to following mass fractions, raw material, including 200 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 20 parts of white oil, 18 are got ready
8 parts of 5 parts of sour sorbitol ester and sodium benzoate;
22)After white oil and stearic acid sorbitol ester are mixed, it is heated to 55-80 DEG C, persistently stirs 30-50min;
23)After sodium benzoate is dissolved into saturated aqueous solution using 50-60 DEG C of hot water, then pour into step 22)It obtains
In white oil and stearic acid sorbitol ester mixed liquor;
24)Polyvinyl acetate emulsion is put into 30-60 DEG C of water-bath and is heated;
25)By step 23)Obtained mixed liquor is added to step 24)Polyvinyl acetate emulsion in, uniform stirring 30-
After 40min, then by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is the adhesive that self-adhering-type is free of antigen protein;
(3)Ready environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials and polyurethane sponge are respectively pivoted to melten gel
On the glue case and corresponding roll shaft of machine, in the case where glue box temperature degree is set as 100-140 DEG C, glue case is heated, is waited in glue case
Environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive melts after, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is coated in by 2 non-woven fabrics cloth by the roll shaft of gluing
On material;It is by compound roll shaft that 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials of coated glue are compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively again;
(4)Adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is sprayed onto to the non-composite of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials respectively by spray gun
Face;
(5)The non-woven fabrics cloth material of adhesive of the coated self-adhering-type without antigen protein and polyurethane sponge Compound Fabric are sent into
70-120 DEG C of baking oven keeps the temperature 3-5min, goes out after baking oven by winding and cutting, is formed and thicken comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, including 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials, environment-friendly type can
Plasticity adhesive, self-adhering-type are free of the adhesive and polyurethane sponge of antigen protein, and the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is by 2
Non-woven fabrics cloth material is compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively, and the non-composite face of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials is coated with self-adhering-type not
Adhesive containing antigen protein;Non-woven fabrics cloth material includes polypropylene material 94% and polyurethane ammonia according to the raw material of mass percent
The unit mass of synthetic fibre silk 6%, polyurethane spandex thread is 10-50g/m2;The glue-spread of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is 20-80g/
m2, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive includes EVA according to the raw material of mass percent(Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer)Resin 65%,
Terpene resin 20%, microwax 5% and phosphite ester 10%;The glue-spread of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is 10-50g/
m2, adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein includes 200 parts of polyacrylate dispersion, white oil 40 according to the raw material of mass fraction
10 parts of part, 10 parts of neopelex and sodium benzoate;The density of polyurethane sponge is 20-50kg/m3, polyurethane sponge
Thickness be 0.2-0.6mm.
The preparation process of the thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, includes the following steps:
11)EVA resin is weighed, using heating water bath to 95-100 DEG C, is heated while stirring, until EVA resin melts;
12)Then terpene resin, microwax and phosphite ester are sequentially added in proportion, stir 30-40min;
13)Again by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive;
(2)The preparation of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein, includes the following steps:
21)According to following mass fractions, raw material, including 200 parts of polyacrylate dispersion, 40 parts of white oil, dodecane are got ready
10 parts of 10 parts of base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt and sodium benzoate;
22)After white oil and neopelex are mixed, it is heated to 55-80 DEG C, persistently stirs 30-50min;
23)After sodium benzoate is dissolved into saturated aqueous solution using 50-60 DEG C of hot water, then pour into step 22)It obtains
In white oil and neopelex mixed liquor;
24)Polyacrylate dispersion is put into 30-60 DEG C of water-bath and is heated;
25)By step 23)Obtained mixed liquor is added to step 24)Polyacrylate dispersion in, uniform stirring 30-
After 40min, then by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is the adhesive that self-adhering-type is free of antigen protein;
(3)Ready environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials and polyurethane sponge are respectively pivoted to melten gel
On the glue case and corresponding roll shaft of machine, in the case where glue box temperature degree is set as 100-140 DEG C, glue case is heated, is waited in glue case
Environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive melts after, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is coated in by 2 non-woven fabrics cloth by the roll shaft of gluing
On material;It is by compound roll shaft that 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials of coated glue are compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively again;
(4)Adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is sprayed onto to the non-composite of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials respectively by spray gun
Face;
(5)The non-woven fabrics cloth material of adhesive of the coated self-adhering-type without antigen protein and polyurethane sponge Compound Fabric are sent into
70-120 DEG C of baking oven keeps the temperature 3-5min, goes out after baking oven by winding and cutting, is formed and thicken comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, including 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials, environment-friendly type can
Plasticity adhesive, self-adhering-type are free of the adhesive and polyurethane sponge of antigen protein, and the environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is by 2
Non-woven fabrics cloth material is compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively, and the non-composite face of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials is coated with self-adhering-type not
Adhesive containing antigen protein;Non-woven fabrics cloth material includes polypropylene material 97% and polyurethane ammonia according to the raw material of mass percent
The unit mass of synthetic fibre silk 3%, polyurethane spandex thread is 10-50g/m2;The glue-spread of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is 20-80g/
m2, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive includes EVA according to the raw material of mass percent(Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer)Resin 80%,
Rosin ester 10%, microwax 5% and antioxidant 264 5%;The glue-spread of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is 10-50g/
m2, self-adhering-type without antigen protein adhesive according to the raw material of mass fraction include 200 parts of polyaminoester emulsion, 30 parts of white oil,
5 parts of 10 parts of polyoxyethylene carboxylate and sodium benzoate;The density of polyurethane sponge is 20-50kg/m3, the thickness of polyurethane sponge
Degree is 0.2-0.6mm.
The preparation process of the thickening comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage, includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation of environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, includes the following steps:
11)EVA resin is weighed, using heating water bath to 95-100 DEG C, is heated while stirring, until EVA resin melts;
12)Then rosin ester, microwax and antioxidant 264 are sequentially added in proportion, stir 30-40min;
13)Again by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive;
(2)The preparation of adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein, includes the following steps:
21)According to following mass fractions, raw material, including 200 parts of polyaminoester emulsion, 30 parts of white oil, aliphatic acid polyoxy are got ready
5 parts of 10 parts of vinyl acetate and sodium benzoate;
22)After white oil and polyoxyethylene carboxylate are mixed, it is heated to 55-80 DEG C, persistently stirs 30-50min;
23)After sodium benzoate is dissolved into saturated aqueous solution using 50-60 DEG C of hot water, then pour into step 22)It obtains
In white oil and polyoxyethylene carboxylate mixed liquor;
24)Polyaminoester emulsion is put into 30-60 DEG C of water-bath and is heated;
25)By step 23)Obtained mixed liquor is added to step 24)Polyaminoester emulsion in, after uniform stirring 30-40min,
Again by strainer filtering, filtered liquid is the adhesive that self-adhering-type is free of antigen protein;
(3)Ready environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive, 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials and polyurethane sponge are respectively pivoted to melten gel
On the glue case and corresponding roll shaft of machine, in the case where glue box temperature degree is set as 100-140 DEG C, glue case is heated, is waited in glue case
Environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive melts after, environment-friendly type plasticity adhesive is coated in by 2 non-woven fabrics cloth by the roll shaft of gluing
On material;It is by compound roll shaft that 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials of coated glue are compound with the positive and negative of polyurethane sponge respectively again;
(4)Adhesive of the self-adhering-type without antigen protein is sprayed onto to the non-composite of 2 non-woven fabrics cloth materials respectively by spray gun
Face;
(5)The non-woven fabrics cloth material of adhesive of the coated self-adhering-type without antigen protein and polyurethane sponge Compound Fabric are sent into
70-120 DEG C of baking oven keeps the temperature 3-5min, goes out after baking oven by winding and cutting, is formed and thicken comfort type self-adhesive elastic bandage.
The present invention is combined by 2 layers of non-woven fabrics with polyurethane sponge, and polyurethane sponge is located between 2 layers of non-woven fabrics, tool
There are good tack, gas permeability, comfort and water proofing property;Meanwhile using the adhesive without antigen protein, eliminating confrontation
The crowd of former protein allergies uses worry when bandage.Bandage can be used alone, and can be also used in combination with other cohesive bandages.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.