Inhibitor and the method for ammonia taste is produced in a kind of Peru squid acid discharge process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inhibitor and method, particularly relate to the inhibitor and the method that produce ammonia taste in a kind of Peru squid acid discharge process, belong to technical field of food additives.
Background technology
Peru squid has, Fresh & Tender in Texture, the nutritious feature of look white, its aboundresources, and quantity of the catch is large, is suitable for the processing of various sleeve-fish product.But, there is a kind of strange tart flavour in Peru squid muscle, bring very large impact to Product processing.At present, Peru squid is general in process adopts disacidify agent to remove tart flavour.But the Peru squid after processed can produce a kind of dense ammonia taste, and mouthfeel is poor, and the shelf-life is short.
Also there is not the additive that can effectively suppress to produce ammonia taste in Peru squid acid discharge process at present, the processing method of deammoniation taste after Peru squid acid discharge, the mode of the many slow bubble of employing, immersion, cleaning after Peru squid acid discharge reaches the effect of later stage removal ammonia taste, this method needs to proceed processing after Peru squid immersion treatment terminates, its water consumption is large, length consuming time, time-consuming, effort and squid mouthfeel is poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to the weak point in solving the problem, the invention provides the inhibitor and the method that produce ammonia taste in a kind of Peru squid acid discharge process.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the inhibitor producing ammonia taste in a kind of Peru squid acid discharge process, and the proportioning of each component by ratio of quality and the number of copies is:
Natrium citricum 20-30 part; D-sorbite 30-35 part; Trehalose 40-45 part.
Using method is:
A, Peru squid remove internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, and cleaning, obtains squid cylinder;
B, join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100;
C, configuration Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the ratio of quality and the number of copies of its each component is: natrium citricum 20-30 part; D-sorbite 30-35 part; Trehalose 40-45 part;
D, join in mixture of ice and water by the Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor configured in step c, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 5: 1000;
E, squid cylinder is soaked in the agent of Peru squid disacidify, Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor and mixture of ice and water mixed solution in, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6;
F, 0 ~ 4 DEG C in mixed liquor, soak 24h, slowly stir once every 30min;
Pull squid cylinder after g, 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
The present invention has feature safe, efficient, simple to operate, the ammonia taste that can effectively suppress Peru squid to produce in process, promote Peru squid mouthfeel, itself and the agent of Peru squid disacidify together add, without the need to following process, the ammonia taste that can effectively suppress Peru squid to produce in process.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Carry out contrast experiment
The disacidify agent adopted in experiment is the agent of same disacidify.
First group of experiment (existing): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in Peru squid disacidify agent solution, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
Second group of experiment (the present invention): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Configuration Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the mass fraction of its each component is: natrium citricum 20 parts, D-sorbite 35 parts, trehalose 45 parts; Join in mixture of ice and water by Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 5: 1000; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in the mixed solution of the agent of Peru squid disacidify and ammonia taste inhibitor, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
First group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is serious.
Second group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is lighter.
Embodiment two:
Carry out contrast experiment
The disacidify agent adopted in experiment is the agent of same disacidify.
First group of experiment (existing): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in Peru squid disacidify agent solution, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
Second group of experiment (the present invention): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Configuration Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the mass fraction of its each component is: natrium citricum 30 parts, D-sorbite 30 parts, trehalose 40 parts; Join in mixture of ice and water by Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 5: 1000; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in the mixed solution of the agent of Peru squid disacidify and ammonia taste inhibitor, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
First group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is serious.
Second group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is lighter.
Embodiment three:
Carry out contrast experiment
The disacidify agent adopted in experiment is the agent of same disacidify.
First group of experiment (existing): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in Peru squid disacidify agent solution, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
Second group of experiment (the present invention): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Configuration Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the mass fraction of its each component is: natrium citricum 25 parts, D-sorbite 32 parts, trehalose 43 parts; Join in mixture of ice and water by Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 5: 1000; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in the mixed solution of the agent of Peru squid disacidify and ammonia taste inhibitor, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
First group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is serious.
Second group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is lighter.
Embodiment four:
Carry out contrast experiment
The disacidify agent adopted in experiment is the agent of same disacidify.
First group of experiment (existing): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in Peru squid disacidify agent solution, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
Second group of experiment (the present invention): Peru squid removes internal organ, calamary head, sleeve-fish ear and squid epidermis, cleaning, obtains squid cylinder; Join in mixture of ice and water by the agent of Peru squid disacidify, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 2: 100; Configuration Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the mass fraction of its each component is: natrium citricum 27 parts, D-sorbite 33 parts, trehalose 40 parts; Join in mixture of ice and water by Peru squid ammonia taste inhibitor, the weight ratio making itself and mixture of ice and water is 5: 1000; Be soaked in by squid cylinder in the mixed solution of the agent of Peru squid disacidify and ammonia taste inhibitor, solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.6; 0 ~ 4 DEG C is soaked 24h, slowly stirs once every 30min; Pull squid cylinder after 24h out, squid cylinder is soaked in 2h in the frozen water of 0 ~ 4 DEG C, pull out and be placed on draining 10min on gauze.
First group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is serious.
Second group of experiment, after soaking draining, the follow-up boiling of squid cylinder, ammonia taste is lighter.
Above-mentioned the mentioned Peru squid disacidify agent of this patent is DOFISH Peru squid disacidify agent (can be easy on the market buy).
Above-mentioned embodiment is not limitation of the present invention; the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; the change that those skilled in the art make within the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also all belong to protection scope of the present invention.