CN104719205B - A kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry - Google Patents

A kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry Download PDF

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CN104719205B
CN104719205B CN201510126033.5A CN201510126033A CN104719205B CN 104719205 B CN104719205 B CN 104719205B CN 201510126033 A CN201510126033 A CN 201510126033A CN 104719205 B CN104719205 B CN 104719205B
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water temperature
fry
water
temperature
intelligentized
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CN104719205A (en
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杨信廷
周超
孙传恒
徐大明
孙祥
梁旭姣
杜晓伟
解菁
赵丽
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Research Center of Information Technology of Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The present invention relates to aquaculture fry cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry.The intelligentized temporary culture method for being used for aquaculture fry includes:The water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and fry pond or transport is measured respectively and is temporarily trained in intelligent nursery, and running parameter and warning data are set in the control display unit of device;The regulation water temperature that device is temporarily trained in intelligent nursery is consistent with nursery pond or transportation;Nursery is put into temporarily foster case, water temperature is adjusted according to speed daily no more than 1 DEG C, until water temperature reaches the temperature of marketable fish poud;Fry in temporary training case is put into marketable fish poud.Provided by the present invention for utilizing technology of Internet of things, aquaculture Implementation of Expert System fry from the slow consecutive variations of seedling pond or the conveying arrangement water temperature into the transfer process of marketable fish poud in the intelligentized temporary training device of aquaculture fry, realization stress not purpose.The immune level of fish body is effectively improved, loss is reduced, it is cost-effective.

Description

A kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture fry cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of intelligence for aquaculture fry The temporary culture method changed, it is particularly a kind of that fry can be realized from seedling pond or conveying arrangement to the transfer process reclaimed water of marketable fish poud The intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry of the slow consecutive variations of temperature.
Background technology
Fry price general charged is higher, and disease resistance is weaker, easily triggers fish disease or injures and deaths because environment is inapplicable.In fish In order to reduce the metabolic intensity of fry in seedling transportation, cooling processing can be typically done, with the environment such as the water temperature of marketable fish poud Parameter has ladder difference.If fry directly is put into marketable fish poud, the harm phase of the big ups and downs of breeding environment temperature to fish It is more much bigger than low temperature always and high temperature, the suddenly change easily due to environmental conditions such as the environmental factors such as dissolved oxygen, temperature, ammonia nitrogen So as to trigger stress reaction, cause the reduction of fish body immune level, easy infection disease and parasite, the speed of growth slows down, the death rate The problems such as increase.Huge loss can be produced in the short period of time, while can also influence water quality in turn.
In view of the defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is desirable to provide one kind can realize fry from seedling pond or conveying arrangement into The intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry of the slow consecutive variations of water temperature in the transfer process in fishpond.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is existing in the art in fry transportation in order to reduce the new old of fry Metabolism degree, can typically do cooling processing, have ladder difference with the ambient parameter such as the water temperature of marketable fish poud.The play of breeding environment temperature Strong fluctuation is much bigger compared to low temperature and high temperature always to the harm of fish, causes the reduction of fish body immune level, easy infection disease and Parasite, the speed of growth slows down, the problems such as death rate increase.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of intelligentized temporary training side for aquaculture fry Method, including:
S1, nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and nursery pond or the water temperature of transport are measured respectively and dress is temporarily trained in intelligent fry Running parameter and warning data are set in the control display unit put, and the control display unit, which receives and handles fry, temporarily trains case Water quality data, different control instructions are generated according to different situation, the water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud is Tn, nursery pond or transport The water temperature of environment is T0If,Step S4 is then passed directly to, otherwise in the control display unit Upper setting running parameter, inputs TnAnd T0, and dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and pH water quality early-warning parameter are set;
The control display unit that S2, intelligent fry temporarily train device sends instructions to lower water temperature unit, and the water temperature is adjusted Section unit is temporarily trained case with the control display unit and fry respectively and is connected, and the lower water temperature unit is used for the temporary training case of fry Interior lower water temperature, regulation water temperature is T0, now fry temporarily train the water temperature of case should be with environment one in nursery pond or transportation Cause;
S3, fry is put into fry temporarily trains case, regulating water quality parameter adjusts water temperature, until water temperature reaches the temperature of marketable fish poud Degree, the fry temporarily trains water temperature T=T of casenIt is consistent with the water temperature of marketable fish poud;
S4, the fry temporarily trained fry in case are put into marketable fish poud.
Further, the intelligentized temporary training device also includes and the fry temporarily trains that case be connected is used to handle and filters The purification of water quality unit of excrement, residual bait, fish scale of fry etc. and purified treatment cultivation water, the water quality for gathering water quality data Parameter sensors and for oxygenation or send alarm command aerator;The control display unit is joined with the water quality respectively Number sensor and aerator are connected;
Further, step S2 also includes:
S2.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature are now T;
S2.2, described control display unit control lower water temperature unit are opened, if current water temperature T is higher than transport or educates Water temperature T in Miao Chi0That is T>T0, then cooling-water machine cooling is opened, otherwise open hot water heating;
When S2.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, until water temperature T =T0, close lower water temperature unit;
S2.4, water quality parameter sensor acquisition time are at intervals of reverting to every 10 minutes, if because heat loss water temperature does not reach Impose a condition, then go to step S2.3 regulation water temperatures until water temperature T=T0
Further, step S3 also includes:
S3.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature T;
If S3.2, T1>T0, then the control display unit control lower water temperature unit heating or cooling;
During S3.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, works as water temperatureDegree and T ≠ T1When, continue lower water temperature, untilDegree, now temperature is T= Tk(k=1,2,3 ..., n, k are integer, TkRepresent the temperature that kth day should reach), stop lower water temperature;
After S3.4, lower water temperature stop, water quality parameter sensor acquisition time interval is returned to every 10 minutes, if water temperature reaches Less than the T that imposes a conditionk-1At ± 1 DEG C, then lower water temperature unit is opened, this water temperature T is maintainedk
S3.5, after 24 hours, continue on the basis of the previous day according to S3.3 and S3.4 method adjust 1 DEG C of water temperature, directly To the temperature T for reaching marketable fish poudn, i.e., at most change 1 DEG C daily, prevent water temperature acute variation.
Further, the purification of water quality unit includes:For the circulating pump for the Water circulation hydrodynamics for realizing purification of water quality, use The filter of the impurity such as fish scale, excrement, residual bait in filter water and the biological purifier for removing ammonia nitrogen.
Further, the purification of water quality unit also includes the ultraviolet sterilizer of the disinfection for water body.
Further, the control display unit includes:Human-computer interaction module for inputoutput data, for transmitting The communication module and control process module of data.
Further, the communication module is wireless connection and/or wired connection.
Further, the lower water temperature unit includes the cooling-water machine for cooling and the hot water machine for heating.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the following advantages that:The invention provides a kind of intelligence for aquaculture fry The water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and fry pond or transport is measured in the temporary culture method of energyization respectively and in intelligent nursery Running parameter and warning data temporarily are set in the control display unit of training device;Intelligent nursery temporarily train the regulation water temperature of device with Nursery pond or transportation are consistent;Nursery is put into temporarily foster case, water temperature is adjusted according to speed daily no more than 1 DEG C, until Water temperature reaches the temperature of marketable fish poud;Fry in temporary training case is put into marketable fish poud.The present invention utilizes technology of Internet of things, aquaculture Implementation of Expert System fry from seedling pond or conveying arrangement slow consecutive variations from the water temperature to the transfer process of marketable fish poud, with reality Now without stress purpose.So as to effectively improve the immune level of fish body, loss is reduced, it is cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart for the intelligentized temporary culture method that the embodiment of the present invention is used for aquaculture fry;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart for the intelligentized temporary training device that the embodiment of the present invention is used for aquaculture fry.
In figure:1:Fry temporarily trains case;2:Ultraviolet sterilizer;3:Biological purifier;4:Filter;5:Circulating pump;6:Water Matter clean unit;7:Communication module;8:Control process module;9:Control display unit;10:Human-computer interaction module;11:Water temperature is adjusted Save unit;12:Cooling-water machine;13:Hot water machine;14:Aerator;15:Water quality parameter sensor.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more;Term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, The description present invention and simplified description are for only for ease of, rather than indicates or imply that the machine or element of meaning must be with specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples For illustrating the present invention, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligentized temporary training device for aquaculture fry that the present invention is provided, including:Fish Seedling temporarily trains case 1, and temporarily trains with fry purification of water quality unit 6, water quality parameter sensor 15, aerator 14, water temperature that case 1 is connected and adjust Save unit 11 and control display unit 9;The control display unit 9 respectively with the water quality parameter sensor 15, the oxygenation Machine 14 is connected with the lower water temperature unit 11.Using technology of Internet of things, aquaculture Implementation of Expert System fry by Miao Chihuo The slow consecutive variations of person's conveying arrangement water temperature into the transfer process of marketable fish poud, with realize stress not purpose.So as to effectively The immune level of fish body is improved, loss is reduced, it is cost-effective.
Fry temporarily trains case 1 and is used to temporarily cultivate nursery pond or the fry after transport in the present embodiment, can be PVC plastic Charging basket, FRP tanks, glass jar or small-sized fishpond, its size shape can be customized according to actual conditions.Purification of water quality unit 6 is used for Excrement, residual bait, fish scale of processing filtering fry etc. and purified treatment cultivation water.Water quality parameter sensor 15 is used to gather in real time Record fry temporarily trains the water quality parameter in case.Water quality parameter sensor 15 is placed in fry and temporarily trained in case 1, with control display unit 9 It is connected.Fry can be obtained and temporarily train water quality parameter data in case 1, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and pH.The present embodiment uses beautiful The YSI6820V2 multi-parameter water quality detectors of YSI Inc. of state, can gather up to 16 water quality parameters, be shown with described control Unit 9 by RS232 interfaces be connected, by the data measured send to control display unit 9 and receive its control instruction setting adopt Collect parameter.Aerator 14 is connected with control display unit 9, and receives control aerator 14 unlatching of its control instruction with stopping, and uses In to the temporary training case oxygenating of fry.The lower water temperature that lower water temperature unit 11 is used in training case 1 temporary to fry;Control display unit 9 Water quality data for receiving the collection of water quality parameter sensor 15, according to the state modulator lower water temperature unit 11 of setting come to fish Seedling temporarily trains water in case 1 and carries out disposable or daily 1 DEG C temperature adjustment, and according to content of oxygen dissolved in water, ammonia nitrogen, pH, Situations such as temperature, feeds back, and opens the oxygenation of aerator 14 or sends alarm command.In addition device can also receive the instruction of expert Read operation daily record, water quality parameter and controllable aerator 14, lower water temperature unit 11 work.
Wherein, the purification of water quality unit 6 includes:For the circulating pump 5 for the Water circulation hydrodynamics for realizing purification of water quality.For The filter 4 of the impurity such as fish scale, excrement, residual bait in filter water, typically from sieve bend.And for removing ammonia nitrogen, purified water Matter, mainly builds the membrane bioreactor based on nitrobacteria, and ammonia nitrogen is removed using nitrification and denitrification Biological purifier 3.The purification of water quality unit 6 also includes the ultraviolet sterilizer 2 of the disinfection for water body.It is general to select Quartz burner irradiation-sterilize, the 253.7nm light waves sent using ultraviolet C wave band are to various bacterial viruses in water or air Instantaneous time irradiates, and penetrates the cell membrane and nucleus of microorganism, destroys the molecular link of nucleic acid, it is lost replication capacity or is lost Activity and it is dead, so as to reach bacterial viruses all in quick killing water so that bactericidal effect is more preferable.The control display is single Member 9 includes:Human-computer interaction module 10 for inputoutput data, the communication module 7 for transmitting data and control process mould Block 8.Wherein, the communication module 7 is wireless connection and/or wired connection.Wherein, the lower water temperature unit 11 includes being used for The cooling-water machine 12 of cooling and the hot water machine 13 for heating, are connected in control display unit 9, and receive its control instruction control cold water Or hot water is opened, to reach the purpose of regulation water temperature.It is control display unit 9 and water quality parameter sensor 15, aerator 14, cold Water dispenser and hot water machine are connected, and control display unit 9 includes:Human-computer interaction module for setting temporarily training case parameter and control parameter 10, the industrial display with touch function is can select, is connected with control process module by RS232 interfaces;Communication module 7, is passed Water quality parameter data and Operation Log are sent, and receives remote control commands, described control process is connected in by Ethernet interface Module 8;Control process module 8 is used for water quality treatment data and makes control decision, generally industrial computer.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry that the present invention is provided, wherein, bag The above-mentioned intelligentized temporary training device for aquaculture fry is included, is comprised the following steps that:
S1, nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and nursery pond or the water temperature of transport are measured respectively and dress is temporarily trained in intelligent fry Running parameter and warning data are set in the control display unit 9 put, and the water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud is Tn, nursery pond or transport ring The water temperature in border is T0If, marketable fish poud and nursery pond or transportation environment water temperature differenceThen pass directly to Step S4, otherwise sets running parameter in the control display unit 9, inputs TnAnd T0, and set dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and PH water quality early-warning parameter;
The control display unit 9 that S2, intelligent fry temporarily train device sends instructions to lower water temperature unit 11, adjusts water temperature For T0, now fry temporarily train the water temperature of case 1 should be consistent with environment in nursery pond or transportation;
S3, fry is put into fry temporarily trains case 1, regulating water quality parameter adjusts water temperature, until water temperature reaches the temperature of marketable fish poud Degree, the fry temporarily trains water temperature T=T of case 1nIt is consistent with the water temperature of marketable fish poud;
S4, the fry temporarily trained fry in case 1 are put into marketable fish poud.
Wherein, step S2 also includes:
S2.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature are now T;
S2.2, the control display unit control lower water temperature unit of intelligent temporarily training device are opened, if current water temperature T is higher than Water temperature T in transport or nursery pond0That is T>T0, then cooling-water machine cooling is opened, otherwise open hot water heating;
When S2.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, until water temperature T =T0, close lower water temperature unit;
S2.4, water quality parameter sensor acquisition time are at intervals of reverting to every 10 minutes, if because heat loss water temperature does not reach Impose a condition, then go to step S2.3 regulation water temperatures until water temperature T=T0
Wherein, step S3 also includes:
S3.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature T;
If S3.2, T1>T0, then the control lower water temperature of control display unit 9 unit opens hot water machine heating, otherwise opens Open cooling-water machine cooling;
During S3.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor 15 gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, works as water temperature DifferenceDegree and T ≠ T1When, continue lower water temperature, untilSpend, now temperature For T=Tk(k=1,2,3 ..., n, k are integer, TkRepresent the temperature that kth day should reach), stop lower water temperature;
After S3.4, lower water temperature stop, the acquisition time interval of water quality parameter sensor 15 is returned to every 10 minutes, if water temperature The T that imposes a condition is not reachedk-1At ± 1 DEG C, then lower water temperature unit is opened, this water temperature T is maintainedk
S3.5, after 24 hours, continue on the basis of the previous day according to S3.3 and S3.4 method adjust 1 DEG C of water temperature, directly To the temperature T for reaching marketable fish poudn, i.e., at most change 1 DEG C daily, prevent water temperature acute variation.
In view of the diversity of fish growth, regulation and control water temperature or oxygenation can also be carried out by expert mode, i.e., by leading to Interrogate module and send Operation Log and current water quality condition, regulating command, control water temperature or oxygenation are sent by expert.
The present invention is used for the intelligentized temporary training device of aquaculture fry in use, by using water quality parameter sensor 15 monitoring fries temporarily train the water quality in case 1, can obtain the water quality datas such as current water temperature, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, single by control display Water quality data is received and handled by member 9, and different control instructions are generated according to different situations, and control lower water temperature unit 11 will Water temperature realizes that aquaculture fry temporarily trains the water temperature of vanning 1 by nursery according to the procedure regulation water temperature for only changing most 1 DEG C daily Pond or slow consecutive variations from transportation to marketable fish poud, with reference to purification of water quality unit, it is ensured that fry temporarily trains the dissolving in case 1 The parameters such as oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and Ph realize that fry enters the non-stress before pond in zone of reasonableness.Pass through communication module 7, it is possible to achieve The automatic upload of device Operation Log and the control instruction for receiving Remote, realize remote control.
In summary, the present invention has advantages below:Provided by the present invention for the intelligentized temporary of aquaculture fry The water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and fry pond or transport is measured in culture method respectively and device is temporarily trained in intelligent nursery Control display unit on running parameter and warning data are set;Intelligent nursery temporarily train the regulation water temperature of device and nursery pond or Person's transportation is consistent;Nursery is put into temporarily foster case, water temperature is adjusted according to speed daily no more than 1 DEG C, until water temperature reaches The temperature of marketable fish poud;Fry in temporary training case is put into marketable fish poud.The present invention utilizes technology of Internet of things, aquaculture expert system Fry is realized from the slow consecutive variations of seedling pond or the conveying arrangement water temperature into the transfer process of marketable fish poud, so that realize stress not Purpose.So as to effectively improve the immune level of fish body, loss is reduced, it is cost-effective.
In addition, the intelligentized temporary training device for being used for aquaculture fry of the present invention is in order to which bactericidal effect is more preferable, water quality Clean unit also includes the ultraviolet sterilizer of the disinfection for water body.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligentized temporary culture method for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
S1, the water temperature for measuring nursery marketable fish poud to be transferred to and nursery pond or transportation environment respectively simultaneously temporarily train dress in intelligent fry Running parameter and warning data are set in the control display unit (9) put, and the control display unit (9) receives and handles fry Temporarily the water quality data of training case (1), different control instructions is generated according to different situations, the water temperature of nursery marketable fish poud is Tn, educate The water temperature of seedling pond or transportation environment is T0If, marketable fish poud and nursery pond or transportation environment water temperature discrepancy delta T=| Tn-T0|<=1 DEG C, Step S4 is then passed directly to, otherwise running parameter is set in the control display unit (9), T is inputtednAnd T0, and dissolving is set The water quality early-warning parameter of oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and pH;
The control display unit (9) that S2, intelligent fry temporarily train device sends instructions to lower water temperature unit (11), the water temperature Adjustment unit (11) is temporarily trained case (1) with the control display unit (9) and fry respectively and is connected, the lower water temperature unit (11) For to the lower water temperature in temporary training case (1) of fry, regulation water temperature to be T0, now fry temporarily train the water temperature of case (1) should be with nursery Water temperature is consistent in pond or transportation;
S3, fry is put into fry temporarily trains case (1), regulating water quality parameter adjusts water temperature, until water temperature reaches the temperature of marketable fish poud Degree, the fry temporarily trains water temperature T=T of case (1)nIt is consistent with the water temperature of marketable fish poud;
S4, the fry temporarily trained fry in case (1) are put into marketable fish poud.
2. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 1 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that:The intelligence The temporary training device of energyization also includes temporarily training the excrement, residual bait, the fish scale that are used to handle filtering fry that case (1) is connected with the fry Deng and purified treatment cultivation water purification of water quality unit (6), for gather water quality data water quality parameter sensor (15) and For oxygenation or the aerator (14) of transmission alarm command;The control display unit (9) passes with the water quality parameter respectively Sensor (15) and aerator (14) are connected.
3. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 2 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that step S2 Also include:
S2.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature are now T;
S2.2, described control display unit (9) control lower water temperature unit are opened, if current water temperature T higher than transportation environment or Water temperature T in person's nursery pond0That is T>T0, then cooling-water machine cooling is opened, otherwise open hot water heating;
When S2.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor (15) gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, until water temperature T =T0, close lower water temperature unit (11);
S2.4, water quality parameter sensor acquisition time interval are returned to every 10 minutes, if because heat loss water temperature does not reach setting bar Part, then go to step S2.3 regulation water temperatures until water temperature T=T0
4. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 2 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that step S3 Also include:
S3.1, the current water quality parameter of collection, record water temperature T;
If S3.2, T1>T, then control display unit (9) control lower water temperature unit (11) heating;
During S3.3, lower water temperature, water quality parameter sensor gathers a water quality parameter data every 1s, when water temperature discrepancy delta T=| T-T0| 1 ° of degree of < and T ≠ T1When, continue lower water temperature, until Δ T=| T-T0|=1 ° of degree, now temperature is T= Tk, k=1,2,3 ..., n, k is integer, TkThe temperature that kth day should reach is represented, stops lower water temperature;
After S3.4, lower water temperature stop, water quality parameter sensor (15) acquisition time interval is returned to every 10 minutes, if water temperature reaches Less than the T that imposes a conditionk-1At ± 1 DEG C, then lower water temperature unit is opened, this water temperature T is maintainedk
S3.5, after 24 hours, continue to adjust 1 DEG C of water temperature according to S3.3 and S3.4 method on the basis of the previous day, until reach To the temperature T of marketable fish poudn, i.e., at most change 1 DEG C daily, prevent water temperature acute variation.
5. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 2 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that:The water Matter clean unit (6) includes:For the circulating pump (5) for the Water circulation hydrodynamics for realizing purification of water quality, for the fish scale in filter water, The filter (4) of the impurity such as excrement, residual bait and the biological purifier (3) for removing ammonia nitrogen.
6. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 5 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that the water Matter clean unit (6) also includes the ultraviolet sterilizer (2) of the disinfection for water body.
7. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 1 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that:The control Display unit (9) processed includes:Human-computer interaction module (10) for inputoutput data, the communication module for transmitting data And control process module (8) (7).
8. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 7 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that:It is described logical It is wireless connection and/or wired connection to believe module (7).
9. the intelligentized temporary culture method according to claim 1 for aquaculture fry, it is characterised in that:The water Warm adjustment unit (11) includes the cooling-water machine (12) for cooling and the hot water machine (13) for heating.
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