CN104711861A - Flame resistant textile fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Flame resistant textile fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104711861A CN104711861A CN201510077351.7A CN201510077351A CN104711861A CN 104711861 A CN104711861 A CN 104711861A CN 201510077351 A CN201510077351 A CN 201510077351A CN 104711861 A CN104711861 A CN 104711861A
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- textile fabric
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Abstract
The invention discloses flame resistant textile fabric and a manufacturing method thereof. The fabric comprises at least two surface layers, wherein the two surface layers are adhered with glue, each surface layer is formed by knitting warp yarns and weft yarns in a staggered manner up and down, and before being knitted, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are placed in a specific flame resistant chemical agent solution to be soaked; the fabric also comprises a shielding layer which is made of toughening materials. The textile fabric disclosed by the invention can effectively prevent fire from spreading; the textile fabric is put at home or in office premises, so that the textile fabric is convenient to use; the textile fabric covers the fire, after the fire burns up the textile fabric, the fire automatically goes out and cannot spread, the textile fabric is convenient and easy to use, and greater fire damage can be effectively avoided; besides, the textile fabric can be covered or adhered and jointed on the surface of inflammables, after the inflammables are on fire and burs up, the fire automatically goes out, and the fire cannot spread to surrounding places, so that the fire damage is effectively reduced to the minimum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric and manufacture method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of textile cloth and the manufacture method thereof that effectively can stop burning after special chemical medicament soaks, belong to textiles and method field of manufacturing thereof.
Background technology
Textile cloth extensively exists and is applied in our everyone life, and the clothes, family's curtain etc. of the overwhelming majority all use textile cloth.
Composite material for weaving is fiber in a variety of manners, yarn, fabric are wild phase, the composite being matrix phase with materials such as resin, rubber, metal, cement, potteries.The properity of textile material, the factors such as the adhesion strength of textile material and basal body interface and the performance of matrix determine the performance of composite.Weaving reinforcement is generally flexible body, and composite material for weaving both can be flexible body also can be rigid body.Due to the fiber in composite material for weaving, yarn or fabric can be directed according to purposes, thus can form the anisotropic of textile reinforced composite material.
Current Process of Urbanization Construction makes the life more crypto set of people, no matter handles official business or lives, and a lot of people lives in same building, number of floor levels is usually comparatively large, and people more rely on elevator and go downstairs, and the understanding for escape way is very few, generally lack knowledge on fire fighting, experience of almost not escaping.During breaking out of fire, people usually can be very terrified, and escape way blocks, and personnel are difficult to evacuate in time; cause great personnel to injure, property is difficult to save from damage, so the injury of fire is extremely large; how to prevent fire, and after fire generation, how to eliminate fire very important.At present, people unspecial, easily portablely can be used for fire service inventory, and now a lot of chemical agent fire, electric fire, coal gas fire, all be not suitable for fire-fighting by water, so, for normal work and life, do not have article the people of side to put out a fire, fire hydrant also will regularly replace, and is often ignored by people or forgets.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric is provided, this textile cloth effectively can stop fire spreading, be placed on family or office space, easy to use, bedding is on fire, after this textile cloth burns down by fire, automatic distinguishing, can not spread, and facilitates handy, can effectively avoid larger fire damage, simultaneously this textile cloth may be used for bedding or adhesion is fitted in inflammable thing surface, and inflammable thing catching fire is complete, automatic distinguishing, can not spread to around, effectively fire damage be dropped to minimum.
For solving prior art problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric, this cloth comprises at least 2 aspect layers, bond with glue between surface layer, surface layer is formed by warp thread and weft yarn up and down weaving, warp thread and weft yarn are placed in specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine and soak before braiding, described cloth also comprises screen layer, and described screen layer is made up of tempering material.
As one of preferred embodiment, described warp thread comprises stainless steel fibre, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament, and weft yarn comprises cotton, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface of described surface layer is all coated with fire retardant, and the active ingredient of fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide, boric acid, unsaturation binary acid and saturated dihydroxylic alcohols.
Further, the glue that described surface layer bonding uses is flame-retardant glue, the main component of flame-retardant glue comprises vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer, by vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer there is polymeric chemical reaction in hot environment, be polymerized.
Further, the active ingredient of described specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine comprises: vinylacetate phthalic acid, vinyl acetate, titanium dioxide, float stone, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin, furane resins, charcoal end.
Further, the part by weight of the stainless steel fibre in described warp thread, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is 2:5:6:7, and the part by weight of the cotton in weft yarn, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is: 4:4:4:8.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of Flame-retardant textile fabric, the method comprises the following steps:
According to weight proportion: vinyl acetate 65 ~ 70%, titanium dioxide 1 ~ 3%, float stone 3 ~ 5%, zinc oxide 1 ~ 3%, SODIUM SILICATE 1 ~ 3%, moisture Petimin aluminium 2 ~ 3%, powdery fluorocarbon resin 5 ~ 7%, furane resins 7 ~ 8%, charcoal end 8 ~ 11%, take each composition, first vinyl acetate is dissolved in ethanol, dilution factor reaches 1:4 ~ 7, treat the ethanolic solution cooling of vinyl acetate, fluid temperature is no more than 5 ° of C, be no more than in the environment of 25 ° of C in environment temperature, float stone and charcoal end are joined in the ethanolic solution of vinyl acetate, and be cooled to fluid temperature to be no more than 5 DEG C, shake up, again by titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin and furane resins, be cooled to natural temperature, shake up, fluid temperature is cooled to be no more than 5 DEG C, stand-by,
Immersion, sub-material, select warp thread and weft yarn, interweaves.
By adopting preceding solution, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Textile cloth of the present invention effectively can stop fire spreading, is placed on family or office space, easy to use, bedding is on fire, fiery by after the burning-out of this textile cloth, automatic distinguishing, can not spread, facilitate handy, can effectively avoid larger fire damage, simultaneously this textile cloth may be used for bedding or adhesion is fitted in inflammable thing surface, inflammable thing catching fire is complete, automatic distinguishing, can not spread to around, effectively fire damage be dropped to minimum.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to specific embodiment, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
A kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric, this cloth comprises at least 2 aspect layers, bond with glue between surface layer, surface layer is formed by warp thread and weft yarn up and down weaving, warp thread and weft yarn are placed in specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine and soak before braiding, described cloth also comprises screen layer, and described screen layer is made up of tempering material.
As one of preferred embodiment, described warp thread comprises stainless steel fibre, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament, and weft yarn comprises cotton, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament.
The upper and lower surface of described surface layer is all coated with fire retardant, and the active ingredient of fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide, boric acid, unsaturation binary acid and saturated dihydroxylic alcohols.
The glue that described surface layer bonding uses is flame-retardant glue, the main component of flame-retardant glue comprises vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer, by vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer there is polymeric chemical reaction in hot environment, be polymerized.
The active ingredient of described specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine comprises: vinylacetate phthalic acid, vinyl acetate, titanium dioxide, float stone, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin, furane resins, charcoal end.
The part by weight of the stainless steel fibre in described warp thread, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is 2:5:6:7, and the part by weight of the cotton in weft yarn, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is: 4:4:4:8.
A method for Flame-retardant textile fabric, the method comprises the following steps:
According to weight proportion: vinyl acetate 65 ~ 70%, titanium dioxide 1 ~ 3%, float stone 3 ~ 5%, zinc oxide 1 ~ 3%, SODIUM SILICATE 1 ~ 3%, moisture Petimin aluminium 2 ~ 3%, powdery fluorocarbon resin 5 ~ 7%, furane resins 7 ~ 8%, charcoal end 8 ~ 11%, take each composition, first vinyl acetate is dissolved in ethanol, dilution factor reaches 1:4 ~ 7, treat the ethanolic solution cooling of vinyl acetate, fluid temperature is no more than 5 ° of C, be no more than in the environment of 25 ° of C in environment temperature, float stone and charcoal end are joined in the ethanolic solution of vinyl acetate, and be cooled to fluid temperature to be no more than 5 DEG C, shake up, again by titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin and furane resins, be cooled to natural temperature, shake up, fluid temperature is cooled to be no more than 5 DEG C, stand-by,
Immersion, sub-material, select warp thread and weft yarn, interweaves.
By adopting preceding solution, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The textile cloth of the present embodiment effectively can stop fire spreading, is placed on family or office space, easy to use, bedding is on fire, fiery by after the burning-out of this textile cloth, automatic distinguishing, can not spread, facilitate handy, can effectively avoid larger fire damage, simultaneously this textile cloth may be used for bedding or adhesion is fitted in inflammable thing surface, inflammable thing catching fire is complete, automatic distinguishing, can not spread to around, effectively fire damage be dropped to minimum.
It should be noted that and understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention required by accompanying claim, various amendment and improvement can be made to the present invention of foregoing detailed description.Therefore, the scope of claimed technical scheme is not by the restriction of given any specific exemplary teachings.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, to equivalence replacement and the interpolation of auxiliary element, the concrete way choice etc. of each raw material of product of the present invention, all drops within protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (7)
1. a Flame-retardant textile fabric, it is characterized in that, this cloth comprises at least 2 aspect layers, bond with glue between surface layer, surface layer is formed by warp thread and weft yarn up and down weaving, warp thread and weft yarn are placed in specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine and soak before braiding, and described cloth also comprises screen layer, and described screen layer is made up of tempering material.
2. a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warp thread comprises stainless steel fibre, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament, and weft yarn comprises cotton, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament.
3. a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the upper and lower surface of described surface layer is all coated with fire retardant, and the active ingredient of fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide, boric acid, unsaturation binary acid and saturated dihydroxylic alcohols.
4. a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the glue that described surface layer bonding uses is flame-retardant glue, the main component of flame-retardant glue comprises vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer, by vinylacetate acetic anhydride, glycol propylene acid, aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate, fireproof agent, inorganic polymer polymerizer there is polymeric chemical reaction in hot environment, be polymerized.
5. a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the active ingredient of described specific fire retardant chemistry liquid medicine comprises: vinylacetate phthalic acid, vinyl acetate, titanium dioxide, float stone, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin, furane resins, charcoal end.
6. a kind of Flame-retardant textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the part by weight of the stainless steel fibre in described warp thread, polyester-cotton blend, cotton synthetic fibre long filament and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is 2:5:6:7, and the part by weight of the cotton in weft yarn, fiber crops, hair and 30D polyamide fibre delustring FDY filament is: 4:4:4:8.
7. the method for the Flame-retardant textile fabric of preparation as described in claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
According to weight proportion: vinyl acetate 65 ~ 70%, titanium dioxide 1 ~ 3%, float stone 3 ~ 5%, zinc oxide 1 ~ 3%, SODIUM SILICATE 1 ~ 3%, moisture Petimin aluminium 2 ~ 3%, powdery fluorocarbon resin 5 ~ 7%, furane resins 7 ~ 8%, charcoal end 8 ~ 11%, take each composition, first vinyl acetate is dissolved in ethanol, dilution factor reaches 1:4 ~ 7, treat the ethanolic solution cooling of vinyl acetate, fluid temperature is no more than 5 ° of C, be no more than in the environment of 25 ° of C in environment temperature, float stone and charcoal end are joined in the ethanolic solution of vinyl acetate, and be cooled to fluid temperature to be no more than 5 DEG C, shake up, again by titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, SODIUM SILICATE, moisture Petimin aluminium, powdery fluorocarbon resin and furane resins, be cooled to natural temperature, shake up, fluid temperature is cooled to be no more than 5 DEG C, stand-by,
Immersion, sub-material, select warp thread and weft yarn, interweaves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510077351.7A CN104711861A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Flame resistant textile fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510077351.7A CN104711861A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Flame resistant textile fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN104711861A true CN104711861A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| CN201510077351.7A Pending CN104711861A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Flame resistant textile fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239253A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 深圳市名仕度服饰有限公司 | Durable flame-retardant cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN105696320A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-22 | 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 | Flame-retardant finishing method for polyamide fabric |
| CN105734766A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Preparation method of flame-retardant and fire-resistant decorative fabric |
| CN107164964A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fireproof clothes fabric |
| CN107268274A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥布竹梦依服装贸易有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fireproof clothes fabric |
| CN108457080A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-28 | 海门市瑞泰纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention textile cloth and its manufacturing method |
| CN111643829A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-09-11 | 刘鹏楷 | Novel fire-fighting fire-avoiding protective clothing suit and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201510077351.7A patent/CN104711861A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239253A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 深圳市名仕度服饰有限公司 | Durable flame-retardant cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN105239253B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市名仕度服饰有限公司 | Durable flame-retardant cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN105696320A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-22 | 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 | Flame-retardant finishing method for polyamide fabric |
| CN105734766A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Preparation method of flame-retardant and fire-resistant decorative fabric |
| CN108457080A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-28 | 海门市瑞泰纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention textile cloth and its manufacturing method |
| CN107164964A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fireproof clothes fabric |
| CN107268274A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥布竹梦依服装贸易有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fireproof clothes fabric |
| CN111643829A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-09-11 | 刘鹏楷 | Novel fire-fighting fire-avoiding protective clothing suit and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150617 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |