CN104710154A - Outer wall thermal insulation material - Google Patents
Outer wall thermal insulation material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104710154A CN104710154A CN201310671029.8A CN201310671029A CN104710154A CN 104710154 A CN104710154 A CN 104710154A CN 201310671029 A CN201310671029 A CN 201310671029A CN 104710154 A CN104710154 A CN 104710154A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- insulation material
- external
- wall heat
- stir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outer wall thermal insulation material, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 60 parts of polystyrene particles, 20 to 50 parts of expanded perlite, 35 to 85 parts of sodium silicate, 10 to 40 parts of lithium based bentonite, 5 to 25 parts of calcined kaolin, 3 to 10 parts of calcium carbonate, and 3 to 15 parts of flame retardant. Compared with the conventional outer wall construction materials, the provided material has a better thermal insulation performance and better solidifying performance, will not fall off from the walls easily, and thus is worthy to promote and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of porous insulation material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern industrial civilization; the natural resourcess such as oil, coal, Sweet natural gas are consumed in a large number; there is relatively nervous situation in energy resource supply; 1973 first time world oil crisis cause ballooning oil prices; now; the whole world common concern energy problem, and be classified as one of the four major problem affected into class existence.
According to statistics, energy for building accounts for 1/3 of the whole world consumption energy, while energy for building, to a large amount of pollutent CO of airborne release
2, TSP, SO
2, NO
xthe excess emissions of large-area acid rain, greenhouse gases is caused to cause global warming Deng sour gas, the mankind and organic sphere existence will be jeopardized, under such historical background, Building Energy-saving is formally proposed, and is paid attention to by countries in the world gradually and regard key subjects to study.
The concept development of building energy conservation is to today, it refers under not affecting people and feeling the precondition of comfort level (i.e. inhabitation room temperature is not less than 18 winter " C; summer is not higher than 26 DEG C); take active and effective measure reasonably to use the energy between floors; to effectively utilize the energy, thus improve the energy utilization rate of buildings.The development promoting building energy conservation of adopting various measures energetically has many-sided deep meaning to the world and China.
in the research and development of exterior wall heat insulating material for external, the material that China is conventionally used to exterior-wall heat insulation is the inorganic heat insulation materials such as cement expanded perlite thermal insulation mortar, expanded vermiculite, asbestos, and these materials have the shortcomings such as the strong thermal conductivity of water-absorbent is high and are eliminated.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of external-wall heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof, to make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
Object of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of external-wall heat-insulation material, the raw material of this lagging material comprises following component and weight part content: polystyrene particle 30 ~ 60 parts, pearlstone 20 ~ 50 parts, water glass 35 ~ 85 parts, lithium bentonite 10 ~ 40 parts, calcined kaolin 5 ~ 25 parts, 3 ~ 10 parts, calcium carbonate, fire retardant 3 ~ 15 parts.
Further, described fire retardant is any one in ammonium polyphosphate, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or graphite.
The preparation method of this external-wall heat-insulation material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polystyrene particle, pearlstone, lithium bentonite, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, fire retardant according to described proportioning, stir and mix;
(2) then in said mixture, add water and stir, continuing in mixture, add water glass and stir, being finally pressed together in alkali-proof glass grid cloth by above-mentioned slurry, pressurization, heats, and dries discharging and namely obtains external-wall heat-insulation material.
Further, in described step (2), ratio of water to material is 0.4 ~ 0.6:1.
This external-wall heat-insulation material, compared with traditional external wall of building material, has good heat-insulating property, and solidifiability is strong, difficult drop-off, and the policy of the national wall lagging material aspect outside of compound, is worthy of popularization.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of external-wall heat-insulation material, the raw material of this lagging material comprises following component and weight part content: polystyrene particle 30 parts, pearlstone 50 parts, water glass 40 parts, lithium bentonite 20 parts, calcined kaolin 10 parts, 5 parts, calcium carbonate, ammonium polyphosphate 5 parts.
The preparation method of this external-wall heat-insulation material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polystyrene particle, pearlstone, lithium bentonite, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, fire retardant according to described proportioning, stir and mix;
(2) in said mixture, add water and stir, wherein ratio of water to material is 0.4:1, continues add water glass and stir, and is then pressed together in alkali-proof glass grid cloth by above-mentioned slurry, and pressurization, heats, and dries discharging and namely obtains Compound outer wall heat insulation material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of external-wall heat-insulation material, the raw material of this lagging material comprises following component and weight part content: polystyrene particle 50 parts, pearlstone 30 parts, water glass 45 parts, lithium bentonite 30 parts, calcined kaolin 8 parts, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 8 parts, aluminium hydroxide.
The preparation method of this external-wall heat-insulation material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polystyrene particle, pearlstone, lithium bentonite, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, aluminium hydroxide according to described proportioning, stir and mix;
(2) in said mixture, add water and stir, wherein ratio of water to material is 0.5:1, continues add water glass and stir, and is then pressed together in alkali-proof glass grid cloth by above-mentioned slurry, and pressurization, heats, and dries discharging and namely obtains Compound outer wall heat insulation material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of external-wall heat-insulation material, the raw material of this lagging material comprises following component and weight part content: polystyrene particle 50 parts, pearlstone 40 parts, water glass 50 parts, lithium bentonite 20 parts, calcined kaolin 15 parts, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, ammonium polyphosphate 10 parts.
The preparation method of this external-wall heat-insulation material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polystyrene particle, pearlstone, lithium bentonite, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, fire retardant according to described proportioning, stir and mix;
(2) in said mixture, add water and stir, wherein ratio of water to material is 0.4:1, continues add water glass and stir, and is then pressed together in alkali-proof glass grid cloth by above-mentioned slurry, and pressurization, heats, and dries discharging and namely obtains Compound outer wall heat insulation material.
Claims (4)
1. an external-wall heat-insulation material, it is characterized in that, the raw material of this external-wall heat-insulation material comprises following component and weight part content: polystyrene particle 30 ~ 60 parts, pearlstone 20 ~ 50 parts, water glass 35 ~ 85 parts, lithium bentonite 10 ~ 40 parts, calcined kaolin 5 ~ 25 parts, 3 ~ 10 parts, calcium carbonate, fire retardant 3 ~ 15 parts.
2. a kind of external-wall heat-insulation material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fire retardant is any one in ammonium polyphosphate, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or graphite.
3. a kind of external-wall heat-insulation material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described external-wall heat-insulation material comprises the following steps:
(1) take polystyrene particle, pearlstone, lithium bentonite, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, fire retardant according to described proportioning, stir and mix;
(2) then in said mixture, add water and stir, continuing in mixture, add water glass and stir, being finally pressed together in alkali-proof glass grid cloth by above-mentioned slurry, pressurization, heats, and dries discharging and namely obtains external-wall heat-insulation material.
4. a kind of external-wall heat-insulation material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step (2), ratio of water to material is 0.4 ~ 0.6:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310671029.8A CN104710154A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Outer wall thermal insulation material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310671029.8A CN104710154A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Outer wall thermal insulation material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104710154A true CN104710154A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=53409955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310671029.8A Pending CN104710154A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Outer wall thermal insulation material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104710154A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967551A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-28 | 张翔 | Fireproof heat-insulating material |
| CN107082620A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥金同维低温科技有限公司 | A kind of silicate wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188606A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-22 | 芜湖乾凯材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-protection fiber compound insulating material and its processing method |
| CN107903081A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 | External-wall heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN111018425A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 四川轻化工大学 | Thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101487296A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-07-22 | 夏良强 | Production method for multifunctional rigid foam polyurethane composite board |
| CN101487297A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-07-22 | 夏良强 | Production method for multifunctional rigid foam polyurethane composite heat-conservation board |
| CN102329120A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 赵永海 | Heat-insulation board with functions of fire protection and sound absorption and processing method thereof |
| CN102501300A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 长安大学 | Method for manufacturing composite mineral wool board for building insulation |
| CN102515829A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | 北京化工大学 | Inorganic foaming heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102587521A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-18 | 北京亚特化工有限公司 | Fireproof and heat-insulating material and preparation method |
| CN102815903A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-12 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Preparation method for foaming cement thermal insulation board |
| CN103132621A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-05 | 上海琥达投资发展有限公司 | Thermoplastic nonmetallic composite material curtain wall insulation board and preparation method for architectural ornament |
| CN103342929A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 宁波清风纳米涂料有限公司 | Water-based multicolor heat insulation coating |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310671029.8A patent/CN104710154A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101487296A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-07-22 | 夏良强 | Production method for multifunctional rigid foam polyurethane composite board |
| CN101487297A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-07-22 | 夏良强 | Production method for multifunctional rigid foam polyurethane composite heat-conservation board |
| CN102329120A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 赵永海 | Heat-insulation board with functions of fire protection and sound absorption and processing method thereof |
| CN102501300A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 长安大学 | Method for manufacturing composite mineral wool board for building insulation |
| CN102515829A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | 北京化工大学 | Inorganic foaming heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102587521A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-18 | 北京亚特化工有限公司 | Fireproof and heat-insulating material and preparation method |
| CN102815903A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-12 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Preparation method for foaming cement thermal insulation board |
| CN103132621A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-05 | 上海琥达投资发展有限公司 | Thermoplastic nonmetallic composite material curtain wall insulation board and preparation method for architectural ornament |
| CN103342929A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 宁波清风纳米涂料有限公司 | Water-based multicolor heat insulation coating |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967551A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-28 | 张翔 | Fireproof heat-insulating material |
| CN107082620A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥金同维低温科技有限公司 | A kind of silicate wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188606A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-22 | 芜湖乾凯材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-protection fiber compound insulating material and its processing method |
| CN107903081A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 | External-wall heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN111018425A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 四川轻化工大学 | Thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102786285B (en) | Sulfur and phosphate cement insulation mortar or insulation board | |
| CN104710154A (en) | Outer wall thermal insulation material | |
| CN105272032A (en) | Thermal-insulation material for exterior walls of buildings | |
| CN103553429A (en) | Heat-insulating material | |
| CN104072056A (en) | Fireproof thermal mortar | |
| CN103922791A (en) | Ultra-light vitrified foamed ceramic and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103711274A (en) | Composite thermal insulation board and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106810184A (en) | A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102173680B (en) | Heat-insulating energy-saving flame-retardant material for external wall | |
| CN103664131B (en) | A kind of self temperature regulating phase-change energy storage insulation material for building | |
| CN101654350A (en) | Energy storage mortar | |
| CN102966201A (en) | Nanoscale efficient heat-insulated wall plate and construction method thereof | |
| CN102995761A (en) | Purely inorganic A heat-insulating mortar and heat-insulating system structure using the same | |
| CN105585277A (en) | Low-cost environment-friendly baking-free brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103306396A (en) | Wall body intelligent heat-insulation building envelope | |
| CN203129358U (en) | Intelligent heat-preservation space enclosing structure of wall body | |
| CN103360017B (en) | Dry-powder inorganic heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104446331B (en) | The preparation method of aluminum phosphate-expanded graphite-alumina-silicate ceramic fibre heat-insulating and fire-proof matrix material | |
| CN100368337C (en) | Energy-saving composite heat-insulating mortar for wall | |
| CN103771771A (en) | Heat insulation coating for exterior wall | |
| CN101229969B (en) | Adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating mortar | |
| CN203547008U (en) | Waterproof and mildewproof energy-saving brick | |
| CN203514544U (en) | Inorganic antiflaming composite thermal-insulating wall | |
| CN103755263B (en) | A kind of preparation method of energy saving temperature controlling floor tile | |
| CN103437480B (en) | A kind of building-block |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150617 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |