CN104697079B - Self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device - Google Patents

Self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104697079B
CN104697079B CN201510127542.XA CN201510127542A CN104697079B CN 104697079 B CN104697079 B CN 104697079B CN 201510127542 A CN201510127542 A CN 201510127542A CN 104697079 B CN104697079 B CN 104697079B
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air
fresh air
plate
haze
air inlet
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CN104697079A (en
Inventor
邵安春
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Ningbo Dongda Air-conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Ningbo Dongda Air-conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh air purifying and energy-saving haze removing and discloses a self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device which comprises a box, a fresh air inlet, a fresh air outlet, a purifying chamber, an indoor air inlet, a mixed air inlet, a gate valve, a bypass channel, a fan and an electric controller. A filter, a discharging module, a semi-closed ozone-free purifier and deodorizer are sequentially arranged in the purifying chamber, the discharging module comprises a discharging hole plate and a discharging needle plate, the discharging needle plate comprises more than two discharging needles, the discharging hole plate comprises more than two discharging holes, each discharging needle is placed in the corresponding discharging hole, all discharging needles are serially connected and electrified by positive electricity, voltage is 3000-5000V, and the discharging hole plate is a large-aperture zero-pole light plate or a large-aperture zero-pole plastic sprayed plate. The self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device comprises a haze-removing fresh air running channel, a bypass fresh air running channel, a defrosting and haze-removing fresh air running channel, a defrosting bypass fresh air running channel and an indoor circulation haze-removing running channel. The self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device has the advantages that fresh air is led in to remove outdoor haze air and indoor PM2.5 particle pollution in an efficient and energy-saving manner.

Description

Auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device
Technical field
The present invention is aeration device, and more particularly to auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device, belongs to fresh air purifying, energy-conservation except haze skill Art field.
Original indoor pollution can be introduced fresh air, exclude dirty wind by common aeration device, obtain PM2.5 contaminated with particles To degraded or removing, but the severe contamination of outdoor air becomes another room air pollution source by fresh air.Current haze weather The PM2.5 contaminated with particles of generation has become on year December of one of serious problems of air pollution, particularly 2,013 4 to 7 and has held Continuous large-area serious haze weather national since the dawn of human civilization occur, PM2.5 has arrived the degree of regulation.PM2.5 is referred to Particulate matter of the diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns, also referred to as lung particulate matter.Compared with thicker particulate matter, PM2.5 particle diameters Little, rich in substantial amounts of poisonous and harmful substances, and atmospheric residence time is long, and fed distance is remote, thus to health and greatly The impact of gas environmental quality is bigger.The main source of PM2.5 particulate matters be it is outdoor, due to its microgranule it is little, it is all-pervasive, from 7- in 2013 August part Beijing monitoring situation sees that PM2.5 pollution levels have more than the trend of outdoor.Introducing fresh air does not only reduce interior Pollution level, is improve on the contrary to indoor pollution level.
Filtering type purification can only be filled into particulate matter on roughing efficiency air filter, not kill except function, if do not removed immediately, It is when preserving for a long time indoors, dead and eliminate, simply the antibacterial in air and virus concentrate on roughing efficiency air filter and , the antibacterial on roughing efficiency air filter and virus still have damaging effect.
Haze weather takes place frequently, different regions, and its incidence rate of Various Seasonal is different, such as Beijing haze sky of in January, 2013 Gas incidence rate is up to 86.7%.No matter how adopt except haze can all consume the energy, the efficient roughing efficiency air filter especially with Except haze, high resistance can be produced to introducing fresh air, into the consumption of the increase energy of multiple, to introducing the PM2.5 granules in fresh air The removing of thing proposes new requirement.Electric heated defrosting is typically adopted, is consumed energy very much.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for introducing fresh air, excluding the prior art of dirty wind above by common aeration device In, it is undesirable to the clean-up effect of outdoor haze air, it is impossible to indoor PM2.5 contaminated with particles is degraded or is removed, or The defect of the increase energy expenditure of multiple is needed in purification, there is provided auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device, can reach and draw Enter fresh air, exclude dirty wind, made in the way of energy-conservation outdoor haze air and interior PM2.5 contaminated with particles obtain efficient degradation or The purpose of removing.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to achieve these goals:Auto-control energy-saving remove haze aeration device, including casing, Fresh air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, clean room, fresh air go out air compartment, fresh air air outlet, location-plate A, location-plate B, primarily efficient filter Device, movement, deodoriser, bypass passageways, bypass inlet, blower fan, electric controller;The casing is arranged on body of wall, and casing is square; Fresh air air intake control valve is provided with the fresh air air inlet;The fresh air inlet air plenum is arranged on casing left part, and the fresh air is entered Air port is arranged on casing left surface, connection outdoor and fresh air inlet air plenum;The fresh air goes out air compartment and is arranged on casing right part, described new Wind air outlet is arranged on casing right flank, and connection fresh air goes out air compartment and interior;The location-plate A is fixedly installed in the middle part of casing In face, the location-plate B is fixedly installed on casing middle and lower part, and the clean room is arranged in the middle part of casing, location-plate A and location-plate Between B, it is indoor that the roughing efficiency air filter, movement and deodoriser are arranged on purification from left to right, the deodoriser by activated carbon or Aluminum monolith substrate is made, with except ozone and the function except stink;The bypass passageways be arranged on lower box, location-plate B with Between below casing, the bypass inlet is arranged on the left of bypass passageways, connects fresh air inlet air plenum and bypass passageways;The blower fan It is arranged on fresh air to go out on the inside of air compartment, fresh air air outlet, the electric controller is arranged on fresh air and goes out air compartment bottom;
The length dimension of the casing is 500-1500mm, and width dimensions are 250-1500mm, and height dimension is 150- 250mm;
Also include room air air inlet, mixing air air inlet, gate valve, gate valve fixed plate, discharge module;The movement Movement is purified for semi-enclosed ozone free;
The room air air inlet is arranged on above the casing that fresh air goes out above air compartment, by the inner side of body of wall, junction chamber Interior and fresh air inlet air plenum;Indoor air intake control valve is provided with the room air air inlet;
The mixing air air inlet is arranged in the middle part of clean room's left side wall, and connection fresh air goes out air compartment and clean room;It is described Gate valve is arranged between mixing air air inlet and bypass passageways, clean room left side wall bottom;The roughing efficiency air filter, electric discharge mould Block, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser are successively set on purification interior, roughing efficiency air filter, electric discharge mould from left to right The upper/lower terminal of block, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser is fixedly connected with location-plate A and location-plate B respectively;
The discharge module includes discharge orifice plate and electric discharge needle plate, and the electric discharge needle plate includes more than 2 spray points, described Electric discharge orifice plate includes more than 2 discharge apertures, and the aperture of the discharge aperture is 20-60mm, is oppositely arranged 1 and puts in each discharge aperture Acusector, spray point are arranged on the center of discharge aperture, and spray point is point discharge structure, and all spray points are logical just for series connection Electricity, voltage is in 3000-15000V;
The electric discharge orifice plate is zero pole plastic-blasting plate of zero aurora plate of large aperture or large aperture, and electric discharge orifice plate is zero pole;It is described big Zero aurora plate of aperture is formed for rustless metal material punching;As exposed metal tabula rasa can produce micro ozone in electric field, Viral pathogenic bacteria in air has killing effect;Zero pole plastic-blasting plate of the large aperture is composite construction, and middle is zero pole of large aperture Tabula rasa, both sides are plastic foil coating, and the plastic foil coating thickness per side is 0.1-1.2mm;The plastic foil coating is PP, PET film coating;
The present invention is included except haze fresh air operation passage, bypass fresh air operation passage, defrosting are except haze fresh air operation passage, defrosting Bypass fresh air operation passage and indoor circulation are except haze operation passage;It is described except haze fresh air run passage by fresh air air inlet, fresh air Inlet air plenum, mixing air air inlet, clean room, fresh air go out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The bypass fresh air operation Passage goes out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet by fresh air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, bypass inlet, bypass passageways, fresh air and constitutes; The defrosting is gone out by fresh air air inlet and room air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, clean room, fresh air except haze fresh air operation passage Air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The defrosting bypass fresh air runs passage by fresh air air inlet and room air air intake Mouth, fresh air inlet air plenum, bypass inlet, bypass passageways, fresh air go out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The indoor circulation is removed Haze run passage by room air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, mixing air air inlet, clean room, fresh air go out air compartment, blower fan, Fresh air air outlet is constituted.
The length dimension of the casing is 566mm, and width dimensions are 350mm, and height dimension is 230mm.
The gate valve is arranged between mixing air air inlet and bypass inlet, and gate valve is linkage structure, and gate valve is moved upwards Open and mixing air air inlet closed mode in bypass inlet when dynamic, in bypass inlet closing when gate valve is moved down Mixing air air inlet open mode;The gate valve fixed plate is arranged on the outside of gate valve, and gate valve is leaned on after moving up or down Mobile gate valve fixed plate is fixed.
On location-plate A and location-plate B, roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, the purification of semi-enclosed ozone free are symmetrically provided with The inserting groove of movement and deodoriser, the two ends of roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, movement and deodoriser are plugged on location-plate A respectively In inserting groove corresponding on location-plate B, and it is fixedly connected.
The electric discharge needle plate includes 22 spray points, and the electric discharge orifice plate includes 22 discharge apertures;The aperture of the discharge aperture For 48mm, the logical positive electricity of the spray point series connection, voltage is 7000V.
The electric discharge orifice plate is zero aurora plate of large aperture.
The electric discharge orifice plate is zero pole plastic-blasting plate of large aperture.
The semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement include more than 2 semi-enclosed electrostatic fields occur with, more than 8 determine It is position post, side plate A, side plate B, end plate A, end plate B, positive conductive head, negative conductive head, cleaning module high voltage package positive terminal, net Change module high voltage bag anode connector;
The semi-enclosed electrostatic occurs band includes PET resin band and conductive strips, and PET resin band is macromolecule resin material Material, conductive strips are the silver paste in electrically conductive ink, are worked on PET resin one side surface of band using printing or overlay film;The conduction Band includes the negative conductive band of positive conductive band and equal number, be provided with positive conductive band semi-enclosed electrostatic occur band and There is spaced setting in the semi-enclosed electrostatic for being provided with negative conductive band;The half of positive and negative electrode conductive strips are being respectively provided with per block Closed electrostatic occurs between band, is additionally provided with more than 4 pieces of insulating barrier;
, on the right side of conductive strips, the exit of negative conductive band is on the left of conductive strips for the exit of positive conductive band;Side plate A and Side plate B is arranged on both sides, and semi-enclosed electrostatic generation band, insulating barrier, side plate A are fixedly connected by locating dowel with side plate B, group There is band assembly into electrostatic;The exposed conductive strips exit parallel connection in conductive strips both sides is welded as one pole, and uses silicon rubber filling Insulation is fixed;Two ends are respectively charged into end plate A, end plate B;The positive conductive head and high voltage package positive terminal occur installed in electrostatic Band assembly right-hand member, the negative conductive head and high voltage package anode connector are arranged on electrostatic and band assembly left end occur.
The semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement includes that 26 semi-enclosed electrostatic fields occur band, is provided with positive conductive There is band and be provided with the semi-enclosed electrostatic generation of negative conductive band with each 13 in the semi-enclosed electrostatic of band, 12 position Post, occurs, between band, to be also each provided with 6 pieces of insulating barriers in the semi-enclosed electrostatic that positive and negative electrode conductive strips are respectively provided with per block.
The electric controller include electric controller box, discharge module high voltage package, cleaning module high voltage package, particle concentration probe, Thermostat probe, specialize in fresh air button, except haze fresh air button, indoor except haze button, automatic button, except haze fresh air display lamp, specially For fresh air display lamp, defrosting removes haze display lamp except haze display lamp, interior.Above-mentioned electrical control member each other, and with associated components it Between electrical connection be routine techniquess, repeat no more.
The effect of roughing efficiency air filter:First time purification is carried out to fresh air, that is, carries out primarily efficient filter, more than the PM10 in fresh air Particulate matter by filtration, purification;There is current balance function to fresh air.
The effect of discharge module:Discharge module includes discharge orifice plate and electric discharge needle plate, and second purification is carried out to fresh air, little Discharge module is entered in below PM10, including PM2.5 particles below things.In the zero aurora plate of large aperture using odorless oxide structure Plus during static pressure electric discharge needle plate structure, produced discharge module high voltage electric field makes particulate matter become positively charged lotus, while discharge module Atomic anion will be produced under high-pressure electrostatic effect, particulate matter is sterilized and is sterilized.Due to exposed metal tabula rasa Micro ozone can be produced in electric field, to air in viral pathogenic bacteria have killing effect, ozone is a kind of gas of extremely unstable, It is a kind of strong disinfectant, micro ozone reduces the concentration of ozone, then the removing of Jing deodorization nets Jing after sterilization, enters Ozone be there is no in indoor air.Harmless to humans less than 0.16mg/kg ozone concentrations, the purification to room air has Certain effect.
It is when the zero pole plastic-blasting plate of large aperture using odorless oxide structure adds static pressure electric discharge needle construction, smelly due to producing Oxygen, allows deodoriser not work;Here being only coated with the thick PP plastic foils of one layer of 0.1-0.5mm to 10 appearance of orifice plate of discharging is Can, the discharge module of acusector composition is placed according to the large aperture plastic-blasting plate of test odorless oxide structure, ozoniferous positive electric field quilt is produced Plastic foil is isolated, and the oxygen in air is difficult and electrode contact, can effectively intercept the generation of ozone, be nearly free from ozone, Ozone generating capacity can be controlled in 0.03 μ g/m3Hereinafter, reach degree harmless to humans, only national standard ozone concentration 20%, electrostatic field itself has sterilization functions of expelling toxin;In electrostatic field, as zero pole plastic-blasting plate surface of large aperture can adsorb PM2.5 Following particulate matter, increased the dust containing capacity of depurator, when the micronic dust of zero pole plastic-blasting plate surface absorption of large aperture reaches finite concentration Can take out and be cleaned.
Semi-enclosed ozone free purifies the effect of movement:Third time purification, second purifying fresh air band of Jing are carried out to fresh air Electric particulate matter, purifies movement into semi-enclosed ozone free, and under negative high voltage electrostatic field, the particulate matter in air produces negative Electric charge, is adsorbed on the movement PET conductive strips with larger dust containing capacity by electromagnetic field, and 98% below PM10 particulate matters are net Change;Cleaning module is regeneration dust suction movement capable of washing, when on cleaning module, dust suction reaches dust containing capacity, by " it is adjustable from Control energy-conservation remove haze VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) " electric controller can carry out hold dirt report to the police, notify user's cleaning module;Due to electrostatic depuration machine The windage of core compare filtering type purification it is much smaller, reach energy-conservation except haze introduce fresh air oxygen supply purpose.
The effect of deodoriser:The fresh air of cleaning enters deodoriser, to sterilizing after remaining drop ozone be purged, Deodoriser is made by activated carbon or aluminum monolith substrate, with except ozone and the function except stink, can decompose ozone to oxygen, will Atomic ozone is removed, and can also improve oxygen bar's effect of fresh air.
The effect of bypass passageways:Adopt when using bypass fresh air operational mode and defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode, only Anti-condensation and antifrost is needed, without the need for purification, the power consumption of purification electricity consumption and the ventilation of high windage is reduced, due to being passed through bypass passageways Without resistance, air quantity reaches maximization, reaches energy-conservation and introduces the purpose of cleaning fresh air while extending roughing efficiency air filter and half envelope Enclosed ozone free purifies the service life of movement.
Operational mode:
Except haze fresh air operational mode:When there is haze weather, particle concentration probe detection to particulate in air concentration is higher than 35μg/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, fresh air air intake temperature higher than indoor air temperature dew point and be higher than 0 DEG C, fresh air air intake control valve Open, fresh air air inlet is opened, indoor air intake control valve cuts out, room air air inlet is closed, gate valve is closed in bypass inlet Close and mixing air air inlet open mode, haze concentrations detectors, except haze fresh air button, spray point module high voltage bag and purification Module high voltage bag open, blower fan open when, except haze fresh air display lamp it is bright, outdoor fresh air under fan action, from fresh air air inlet Clean room is entered into fresh air inlet air plenum, through mixing air air inlet, through roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, semi-enclosed After ozone free purifies the purification of movement and deodoriser, Jing fresh airs go out air compartment, clean fresh air air outlet and get in.
Bypass fresh air operational mode:When without haze weather, particle concentration probe detection is less than to particulate in air concentration 35μg/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, fresh air air intake higher than indoor air temperature dew point temperature and be higher than 0 DEG C, fresh air air intake control valve beat Open, fresh air air inlet is opened, indoor air intake control valve cuts out, room air air inlet is closed, gate valve is opened in bypass inlet And mixing air air inlet closed mode, when specializing in that fresh air button is opened, blower fan is opened, it is bright to specialize in fresh air display lamp, outdoor new Wind enters fresh air inlet air plenum from fresh air air inlet under fan action, is then passed through bypass inlet, bypass passageways into fresh air air-out Room, fresh air air outlet get in.
Defrosting is except haze fresh air operational mode:When there is haze weather, particle concentration probe detection is to particulate in air concentration Higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, thermostat probe detect fresh air air intake equal to or less than indoor air temperature dew point temperature Or during less than 0 DEG C, fresh air air intake control valve is opened, fresh air air inlet is opened, indoor air intake control valve is opened, room air air intake Mouth is opened, and gate valve is closed in bypass inlet and mixing air air inlet open mode, haze concentrations detectors are opened, blower fan is beaten When opening, defrosting is bright except haze display lamp, under fan action, in fresh air air intake room, has haze fresh air from what fresh air air inlet was entered Mix with the interior dirt gas entered from room air air inlet, thermostat probe adjusts the open degree that fresh air air intake controls valve, makes Mixing air temperature into mixing air air inlet and necessarily be greater than 0 DEG C higher than the dew point temperature of indoor air temperature, enter The not condensation frosting of the mixing air of fresh air inlet air plenum, higher than 0 DEG C with the mixing air of dew point temperature, passes through from fresh air inlet air plenum mixed Close air air inlet and enter clean room, through roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser Purification after, clean fresh air Jing fresh air goes out air compartment, fresh air air outlet and gets in.
Defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode:When without haze weather, particle concentration probe detection is to particulate in air concentration Less than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, thermostat probe detect fresh air air intake equal to or less than indoor air temperature dew point temperature Or during less than 0 DEG C, fresh air air intake control valve is opened, fresh air air inlet is opened, indoor air intake control valve is opened, room air air intake Mouth is opened, specializes in fresh air button opening, gate valve in bypass inlet opening mixing air air inlet closed mode, blower fan opening When, it is bright to specialize in fresh air display lamp, under fan action, in fresh air air intake room, from fresh air air inlet enter have haze fresh air with From the interior dirt gas mixing that room air air inlet is entered, thermostat probe adjusts the open degree that fresh air air intake controls valve, make into Enter the dew point temperature of the mixing air temperature higher than indoor air temperature of mixing air air inlet, and necessarily be greater than 0 DEG C, enter new The not condensation frosting of the mixing air of wind inlet air plenum, is then passed through bypass inlet, bypasses and lead to higher than the mixing air of 0 DEG C and dew point temperature Road goes out air compartment into fresh air, and clean fresh air is discharged to interior from fresh air air outlet by blower fan finally.
Indoor circulation removes haze operational mode:When the particle concentration probe detection of electric controller it is dense to Particulate Matter in Indoor Air Degree is higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, and room air concentration be higher than outdoor air concentration, fresh air air intake control valve close, fresh air Air inlet is closed, indoor air inlet valve is opened, gate valve in bypass inlet close and mixing air air inlet open mode, opening, Haze concentrations detectors are opened, indoor except haze button, spray point module high voltage bag and cleaning module high voltage package are opened, blower fan opening When, indoor except haze display lamp is bright, under fan action, indoor dirt wind enters fresh air inlet air plenum from room air air inlet, passes through Mixing air air inlet enters clean room, through roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodorization After the purification of device, Jing fresh airs go out air compartment, fresh air air outlet and get in.
Automatic running pattern:Suitable for auto-controll operation, automatic button is opened, granule of the present system by indoor and outdoor Thing concentration and temperature are automatically selected to be removed haze fresh air operational mode, removes except haze fresh air operational mode, bypass fresh air operational mode, defrosting Frost bypass fresh air operational mode and indoor circulation are except a kind of mode operation in haze operational mode, the operational mode display lamp chosen It is bright;In running, the particle concentration and temperature of indoor and outdoor change, and meet the new mode operation bar of above-mentioned another kind During part, system is automatically switched to the new mode operation of above-mentioned another kind, while former operational mode display lamp goes out, new operational mode refers to Show that lamp is bright.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. plurality of operating modes is had:Including removing except haze fresh air operational mode, indoor circulation except haze fresh air operational mode, defrosting Haze operational mode, bypass fresh air operational mode and defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode, can be according to indoor and outdoor haze degree and temperature Height adopts corresponding operational mode, reaches defrosting except haze is while the purpose of energy-conservation;
2. haze good purification is removed:Purified to introducing fresh air using semi-enclosed purification of air movement, can not only be used Particulate matter in adsorption method for purifying air, electrostatic also suppress to the antibacterial in air, virus and killing action, and this is filtering type The function that depurator does not have;Electrostatic field itself has sterilization antivirus function, and the drop ozone for adding electrostatic generation more has sterilization to kill Malicious effect;, when through discharge module, particulate matter is powered in advance for dirty wind, directly flies when purifying movement into semi-enclosed ozone free Adsorb on PET conductive strips to negative pole, be exponentially exaggerated clean-up effect, make primary purification efficiency reach more than 90%;
3. indoor haze can be removed:Indoor haze pollution is extremely serious, and indoor haze pollution Jing often exceedes outdoor, simple introduction Fresh air fully effective can not remove indoor haze, remove haze method using interior circulation, can more effectively remove indoor haze;This year Have two can represent have pointed out students in middle and primary schools to be given, kindergarten install air purifier, this to students in middle and primary schools, child it is healthy To play a big part;
4. energy-conservation:Except haze fresh air operational mode, defrosting are except haze fresh air operational mode and indoor circulation are except haze operational mode When, due to 10%-30% of the electrostatic purifier to the only middle effect roughing efficiency air filter of resistance of air flow, blower fan can be reduced Energy consumption, with filtering type purify compared with, can save energy more than 50%;Wherein when haze operational mode is removed using indoor circulation, due to Indoor introducing air is eventually returned to interior, and the energy for improving new air temperature is not consumed, and saves the energy;Using bypass fresh air When operational mode and defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode, purification electricity consumption is reduced;
5. processing technique is simple, reliable, safe, stable performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is:Schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2-1 is:Auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2-2 is:Fig. 2-1A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is:Except haze fresh air operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is:Bypass fresh air operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is:Defrosting is except haze fresh air operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is:Defrosting bypass fresh air operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is:Indoor circulation removes haze operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is:Discharge module schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is:Zero aurora plate front view of large aperture;
Figure 10-1 is:Zero pole plastic-blasting plate front view of large aperture;
Figure 10-2 is:Zero pole plastic-blasting plate left view of large aperture;
Figure 10-3 is:Figure 10-2B portions enlarged drawing;
Figure 11-1 is:Semi-enclosed ozone free purifies core part exploded view;
Figure 11-2 is:Semi-enclosed ozone free purifies movement stereo amplification figure;
Figure 12 is:Electric controller schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
Casing 1, fresh air air inlet 2, fresh air air intake control valve 201, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, room air air inlet 4, interior Air intake control valve 401, mixing air air inlet 5, clean room 6, fresh air go out air compartment 7, fresh air air outlet 8, location-plate A 9, positioning Plate B 10, gate valve 11, gate valve fixed plate 12, roughing efficiency air filter 13, discharge module 14, electric discharge orifice plate 1401, zero aurora of large aperture Plate 1401A, zero pole plastic-blasting plate 1401B of large aperture, electric discharge needle plate 1402, spray point 1403, discharge aperture 1404, plastic foil coating 1405th, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15, semi-enclosed electrostatic field occur band 1501, locating dowel 1502, side plate A 1503, Side plate B 1504, end plate A 1505, end plate B 1506, positive conductive head 1507, negative conductive head 1508, cleaning module high voltage package Positive terminal 1509, cleaning module high voltage package anode connector 1510, deodoriser 16, bypass passageways 17, bypass inlet 18, blower fan 19th, electric controller 20, controller box 2001, discharge module high voltage package 2002, cleaning module high voltage package 2003, specialize in fresh air button 2004th, except haze fresh air button 2005, interior are except haze button 2006, automatic button 2007, except haze fresh air display lamp 2008, specialize in new Wind display lamp 2009, defrosting is except haze display lamp 2010, interior are except haze display lamp 2011, inserting groove 21, except haze fresh air operation passage 22nd, fresh air operation passage 23, defrosting are bypassed except haze fresh air operation passage 24, defrosting bypass fresh air operation passage 25, indoor circulation Except haze runs passage 26.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 and Figure 11-1 to Figure 12, auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device, including casing 1, fresh air air intake Mouth 2, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, room air air inlet 4, mixing air air inlet 5, clean room 6, fresh air go out air compartment 7, fresh air air-out Mouthfuls 8, location-plate A 9, location-plate B 10, gate valve 11, gate valve fixed plate 12, roughing efficiency air filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed Ozone free purification movement 15, deodoriser 16, bypass passageways 17, bypass inlet 18, blower fan 19, electric controller 20;The casing 1 is installed On body of wall, casing 1 is square, and the length dimension L of casing 1 is 566mm, and width dimensions S is 350mm, and height dimension H is 230mm。
Fresh air air intake control valve 201 is provided with the fresh air air inlet 2;It is left that the fresh air inlet air plenum 3 is arranged on casing 1 Portion, the fresh air air inlet 2 are arranged on 1 left surface of casing, connection outdoor and fresh air inlet air plenum 3;The fresh air goes out air compartment 7 and arranges In 1 right part of casing, the fresh air air outlet 8 is arranged on 1 right flank of casing, and connection fresh air goes out air compartment 7 and interior;The location-plate A 9 is fixedly installed in the middle part of casing 1 in above, and the location-plate B 10 is fixedly installed on 1 middle and lower part of casing, the clean room 6 It is arranged in the middle part of casing 1, between location-plate A 9 and location-plate B 10, on location-plate A 9 and location-plate B 10, is symmetrically arranged There is the inserting groove 21 of roughing efficiency air filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 and deodoriser 16, just imitated The two ends of filter 13, discharge module 14, movement and deodoriser 16 are plugged on corresponding on location-plate A 9 and location-plate B 10 respectively Inserting groove 21 in, and be fixedly connected.The deodoriser 16 is made by activated carbon or aluminum monolith substrate, with except ozone and deodorization The function of taste;
Between the bypass passageways 17 are arranged on 1 bottom of casing, location-plate B 10 and casing 1 below, the bypass inlet 18 are arranged on the left of bypass passageways 17, connect fresh air inlet air plenum 3 and bypass passageways 17;The blower fan 19 is arranged on fresh air and goes out air compartment 7th, on the inside of fresh air air outlet 8, the electric controller 20 is arranged on fresh air and goes out 7 bottom of air compartment;
The gate valve 11 is arranged between mixing air air inlet 5 and bypass inlet 18, gate valve 11 be linkage structure, gate valve 11 open and 5 closed mode of mixing air air inlet in bypass inlet 18 when moving up, and gate valve 11 is in when moving down Bypass inlet 18 is closed and 5 open mode of mixing air air inlet;The gate valve fixed plate 12 is arranged on the outside of gate valve 11, gate valve 11 fix by mobile gate valve fixed plate 12 after moving up or down.
The room air air inlet 4 is arranged on above the casing 1 that fresh air goes out above air compartment 7, by the inner side of body of wall, is connected Indoor and fresh air inlet air plenum 3;Indoor air intake control valve 401 is provided with the room air air inlet 4;
The mixing air air inlet 5 is arranged in the middle part of 6 left side wall of clean room, and connection fresh air goes out air compartment 7 and clean room 6; The gate valve 11 is arranged between mixing air air inlet 5 and bypass passageways 17,6 left side wall bottom of clean room;It is described just to imitate Filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 and deodoriser 16 are successively set on clean room 6 from left to right It is interior, the upper/lower terminal difference of roughing efficiency air filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 and deodoriser 16 It is fixedly connected with location-plate A 9 and location-plate B 10;
The discharge module 14 includes discharge orifice plate 1401 and electric discharge needle plate 1402, and the electric discharge needle plate 1402 includes 22 Spray point 1403, the electric discharge orifice plate 1401 include 22 discharge apertures 1404, and the aperture of the discharge aperture 1404 is 48mm, each 1 spray point 1403 is oppositely arranged in discharge aperture 1404, spray point 1403 is arranged on the center of discharge aperture 1404, spray point 1403 is point discharge structure, the logical positive electricity of the series connection of the spray point 1403, and voltage is 7000V.
The electric discharge orifice plate is zero aurora plate 1401A of large aperture, and zero aurora plate 1401A of large aperture is zero pole;The macropore Zero aurora plate 1401A of footpath is formed for rustless metal material punching;Due to exposed metal tabula rasa can produce in electric field it is micro smelly Oxygen, to air in viral pathogenic bacteria have killing effect;
The present invention is included except haze fresh air operation passage 22, bypass fresh air operation passage 23, defrosting are except haze fresh air runs passage 24th, defrosting bypass fresh air operation passage 25 and indoor circulation are except haze operation passage 26;It is described except haze fresh air run passage 22 by new Wind air inlet 2, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, mixing air air inlet 5, clean room 6, fresh air go out air compartment 7, blower fan 19, fresh air air outlet 8 Composition;The bypass fresh air operation passage 23 is by fresh air air inlet 2, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, bypass inlet 18, bypass passageways 17, new Wind goes out air compartment 7, blower fan 19, fresh air air outlet 8 and constitutes;The defrosting runs passage 24 by fresh air air inlet 2 and room except haze fresh air Interior air air inlet 4, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, clean room 6, fresh air go out air compartment 7, blower fan 19, fresh air air outlet 8 and constitute;The defrosting Bypass fresh air operation passage 25 is by fresh air air inlet 2 and room air air inlet 4, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, bypass inlet 18, bypass Passage 17, fresh air goes out air compartment 7, blower fan 19, fresh air air outlet 8 and constitutes;The indoor circulation runs passage 26 by Interior Space except haze Gas air inlet 4, fresh air inlet air plenum 3, mixing air air inlet 5, clean room 6, fresh air go out air compartment 7, blower fan 19, fresh air air outlet 8 Composition.
The semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 includes that 26 semi-enclosed electrostatic fields occur band 1501, is just provided with Band and the semi-enclosed electrostatic generation of negative conductive band be provided with each 13,12 in the semi-enclosed electrostatic of pole conductive strips there is Locating dowel 1502, side plate A 1503, side plate B 1504, end plate A 1505, end plate B 1506, positive conductive head 1507, negative pole are led Dateline 1508, cleaning module high voltage package positive terminal 1509, cleaning module high voltage package anode connector 1510;
The semi-enclosed electrostatic occurs band includes PET resin band and conductive strips, and PET resin band is macromolecule resin material Material, conductive strips are the silver paste in electrically conductive ink, are worked on PET resin one side surface of band using printing or overlay film;The conduction Band includes the negative conductive band of positive conductive band and equal number, be provided with positive conductive band semi-enclosed electrostatic occur band and There is spaced setting in the semi-enclosed electrostatic for being provided with negative conductive band;The half of positive and negative electrode conductive strips are being respectively provided with per block Closed electrostatic occurs between band, is also each provided with 6 pieces of insulating barriers.
, on the right side of conductive strips, the exit of negative conductive band is on the left of conductive strips for the exit of positive conductive band;Side plate A 1503 and side plate B 1504 are arranged on both sides, and semi-enclosed electrostatic occurs band, insulating barrier, side plate A 1503 and side plate B 1504 It is fixedly connected by locating dowel 1502, constitutes electrostatic generation band assembly;The exposed conductive strips exit in conductive strips both sides is in parallel One pole is welded as, and is fixed with silicon rubber filling insulation;Two ends are respectively charged into end plate A 1505, end plate B 1506;The positive pole Conductive head 1507 and high voltage package positive terminal are arranged on electrostatic and band assembly right-hand member, the negative conductive head 1508 and high pressure occur Bag anode connector is arranged on electrostatic and band assembly left end occurs.
The electric controller 20 include controller box 2001, discharge module high voltage package 2002, cleaning module high voltage package 2003, Grain thing concentration probe (not shown), thermostat probe (not shown), specialize in fresh air button 2004, except haze fresh air button 2005th, it is indoor to specialize in fresh air display lamp 2009 except haze button 2006, automatic button 2007, except haze fresh air display lamp 2008, defrost Except haze display lamp 2011 is removed in haze display lamp 2010, interior.Above-mentioned electrical control member each other, and the electrical connection between associated components Routine techniquess are, are repeated no more.
Operational mode:
Except haze fresh air operational mode, as shown in figure 3, work as having haze weather, particle concentration probe detection granule in air Thing concentration is higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, fresh air air intake temperature higher than indoor air temperature dew point and be higher than 0 DEG C, fresh air Valve 201 is opened, fresh air air inlet 2 is opened for air intake control, valve 401 cuts out, room air air inlet 4 is closed for indoor air intake control, Gate valve 11 is closed in bypass inlet 18 and 5 open mode of mixing air air inlet, haze concentrations detectors, except haze fresh air button 2005th, when 1403 module high voltage bag of spray point and cleaning module high voltage package 2003 are opened, blower fan 19 is opened, except haze fresh air display lamp 2008 is bright, outdoor fresh air blower fan 19 effect under, from fresh air air inlet 2 enter fresh air inlet air plenum 3, through mixing air air inlet 5 enter clean room 6, through roughing efficiency air filter 13, have current balance function to fresh air, more than the PM10 Jing after primarily efficient filter, in fresh air Particulate matter by filtration, purification;Less than below PM10, zero pole discharge aperture 1404 of large aperture is entered including PM2.5 particles below thing 14 high voltage electric field of discharge module that tabula rasa and electric discharge needle plate 1402 are constituted, makes particulate matter become positively charged lotus, while discharge module 14 Atomic anion will be produced under high-pressure electrostatic effect, particulate matter is sterilized and is sterilized, second will be carried out to fresh air only Change;Second purifying fresh air charged particle thing of Jing, purifies movement 15 into semi-enclosed ozone free, in negative high voltage electrostatic field Under, it is attracted on the movement PET conductive strips with larger dust containing capacity, has newly obtained third time purification, 98% below PM10 Particulate matter is cleaned;The fresh air of cleaning enter deodoriser 16, to sterilizing after remaining drop ozone be purged, deodoriser 16 are made by activated carbon or aluminum monolith substrate, with except ozone and the function except stink;It is last by blower fan 19 by clean fresh air Jing Fresh air goes out air compartment 7, clean fresh air air outlet 8 and gets in.Due to the windage of electrostatic depuration movement compare filtering type purification it is little A lot, energy-conservation is reached except haze introduces the purpose of fresh air oxygen supply.
Bypass fresh air operational mode, as shown in figure 4, when without haze weather, particle concentration probe detection granule in air Thing concentration is less than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, fresh air air intake higher than indoor air temperature dew point temperature and be higher than 0 DEG C, fresh air is entered Air control valve 201 is opened, fresh air air inlet 2 is opened, valve 401 cuts out, room air air inlet 4 is closed, lock for indoor air intake control Valve 11 is opened in bypass inlet 18 and 5 closed mode of mixing air air inlet, specialize in fresh air button 2004 open, blower fan 19 dozens When opening, it is bright to specialize in fresh air display lamp 2009, and outdoor fresh air enters fresh air inlet air plenum from fresh air air inlet 2 under the effect of blower fan 19 3, it is then passed through bypass inlet 18, bypass passageways 17 and goes out air compartment 7, fresh air air outlet 8 into fresh air getting in.
Defrosting is except haze fresh air operational mode, as shown in figure 5, when there is haze weather, particle concentration probe detection is in air Particle concentration is higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, thermostat probe detect fresh air inlet temperature equal to or less than room air The dew point temperature of temperature or during less than 0 DEG C, open, fresh air air inlet 2 is opened by valve 201 for the control of fresh air air intake, the control of indoor air intake Valve 401 is opened, room air air inlet 4 is opened, and gate valve 11 is closed and 5 open shape of mixing air air inlet in bypass inlet 18 State, haze concentrations detectors are opened, blower fan 19 is opened, and defrosting is bright except haze display lamp 2010, in the case where blower fan 19 is acted on, are entered in fresh air In air compartment 3, the interior dirt gas for having haze fresh air with entering from room air air inlet 4 entered from fresh air air inlet 2 mixes, temperature control Device probe adjusts the open degree that fresh air air intake controls valve 201, makes the mixing air temperature into mixing air air inlet 5 be higher than room The dew point temperature of interior air themperature, and 0 DEG C is necessarily be greater than, into the mixing air not condensation frosting of fresh air inlet air plenum 3, higher than 0 DEG C and dew point temperature mixing air, from fresh air inlet air plenum 3 through mixing air air inlet 5 enter clean room 6, imitated through just After the purification of filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 and deodoriser 16, clean fresh air Jing fresh air goes out Air compartment 7, fresh air air outlet 8 get in.Into the purification process behind clean room 6 with haze fresh air operational mode is removed, repeat no more.
Defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode, as shown in fig. 6, when without haze weather, particle concentration probe detection is in air Particle concentration is less than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, thermostat probe detects fresh air air intake equal to or less than indoor air temperature Dew point temperature or during less than 0 DEG C, open, fresh air air inlet 2 is opened by valve 201 for the control of fresh air air intake, indoor air intake control valve 401 Open, room air air inlet 4 is opened, specialize in that fresh air button 2004 is opened, gate valve 11 is opened and mixed in bypass inlet 18 When 5 closed mode of air air inlet, blower fan 19 are opened, it is bright to specialize in fresh air display lamp 2009, and defrosting dew removing display lamp is bright, in blower fan Under 19 effects, in fresh air inlet air plenum 3, there is haze fresh air and from the entrance of room air air inlet 4 from what fresh air air inlet 2 was entered Indoor dirt gas mixing, thermostat probe adjust the open degree that fresh air air intake controls valve 201, make into mixing air air inlet 5 Dew point temperature of the mixing air temperature higher than indoor air temperature, and 0 DEG C is necessarily be greater than, the mixing into fresh air inlet air plenum 3 is empty Gas not condensation frosting, is then passed through bypass inlet 18, bypass passageways 17 and goes out into fresh air higher than the mixing air of 0 DEG C and dew point temperature Clean fresh air is finally discharged to interior from fresh air air outlet 8 by blower fan 19 by air compartment 7.
Indoor circulation removes haze operational mode, as shown in fig. 7, when the particle concentration probe detection of electric controller 20 is to Interior Space In gas
Grain thing concentration is higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, and room air concentration is higher than outdoor air concentration, fresh air enters air control Valve processed 201 cuts out, fresh air air inlet 2 is closed, indoor air inlet valve is opened, gate valve 11 is closed and mixing air in bypass inlet 18 5 open mode of air inlet, opening, haze concentrations detectors are opened, haze button 2006,1403 module high voltage bag of spray point are removed in interior Open with cleaning module high voltage package 2003, it is when blower fan 19 is opened, indoor except haze display lamp 2011 is bright, in the case where blower fan 19 is acted on, room Interior dirty wind enters fresh air inlet air plenum 3 from room air air inlet 4, enters clean room 6, Jing Guochu through mixing air air inlet 5 After the purification of effect filter 13, discharge module 14, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement 15 and deodoriser 16, Jing fresh airs go out air compartment 7th, fresh air air outlet 8 gets in.Into the purification process behind clean room 6 with haze fresh air operational mode is removed, repeat no more.
Automatic running pattern:Suitable for auto-controll operation, automatic button 2007 is opened, and present system is by indoor and outdoor Particle concentration and temperature are automatically selected except haze fresh air operational mode, bypass fresh air operational mode, defrosting are except haze fresh air runs mould Formula, defrosting bypass fresh air operational mode and indoor circulation are except a kind of mode operation in haze operational mode, the operational mode chosen Display lamp is bright;In running, the particle concentration and temperature of indoor and outdoor change, and meet the new pattern of above-mentioned another kind During service condition, system is automatically switched to the new mode operation of above-mentioned another kind, while former operational mode display lamp goes out, it is new to run Mode indicating lamp is bright.
The present embodiment sterilizes suitable for hospital disinfection, and applying also for ward, family etc. carries out dedusting sterilization.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 10-1 to Figure 10-3, it is described electric discharge orifice plate 1401 be zero pole plastic-blasting plate 1401B of large aperture, large aperture zero Pole plastic-blasting plate 1401B is zero pole;Zero pole plastic-blasting plate 1401B of the large aperture is composite construction, and middle is zero aurora plate of large aperture 1401A, both sides are plastic foil coating 1405, and 1405 thickness of plastic foil coating is 0.1-1.2mm;The plastic foil coating 1405 is PP, PET film coating coating;
Plastic foil coating 1405 can effectively intercept the generation of ozone, and ozone generating capacity can be controlled in 0.03 μ g/m3With Under, degree harmless to humans is reached, in electrostatic field, 1405 outer surface of plastic foil coating can adsorb the particulate matter in air, can Increase the dust containing capacity of depurator;As plastic foil coating 1405 effectively intercepts the generation of ozone, now deodoriser 16 is not acted as With the existing virus pathogenic bacteria row of electrostatic itself kills effect.
Except haze fresh air operational mode, as shown in figure 3, work as having haze weather, particle concentration probe detection granule in air Thing concentration is higher than 35 μ g/m3Or 75 μ g/m3, fresh air air intake temperature higher than indoor air temperature dew point and be higher than 0 DEG C, fresh air Valve 201 is opened, fresh air air inlet 2 is opened for air intake control, valve 401 cuts out, room air air inlet 4 is closed for indoor air intake control, Gate valve 11 is closed in bypass inlet 18 and 5 open mode of mixing air air inlet, haze concentrations detectors, except haze fresh air button 2005th, when 1403 module high voltage bag of spray point and cleaning module high voltage package 2003 are opened, blower fan 19 is opened, except haze fresh air display lamp 2008 is bright, outdoor fresh air blower fan 19 effect under, from fresh air air inlet 2 enter fresh air inlet air plenum 3, through mixing air air inlet 5 enter clean room 6, through roughing efficiency air filter 13, have current balance function to fresh air, more than the PM10 Jing after primarily efficient filter, in fresh air Particulate matter by filtration, purification;Less than below PM10, including PM2.5 particles below thing is into zero pole plastic-blasting plate of large aperture and puts 14 high voltage electric field of discharge module that acusector plate 1402 is constituted, makes particulate matter become positively charged lotus, while discharge module 14 is quiet in high pressure Atomic anion will be produced under electro ultrafiltration, particulate matter is sterilized and is sterilized, second purification is carried out to fresh air;Jing second Secondary purifying fresh air charged particle thing, purifies movement 15 into semi-enclosed ozone free, under negative high voltage electrostatic field, is adsorbed On the movement PET conductive strips with larger dust containing capacity, third time purification is newly obtained, 98% below PM10 particulate matters are net Change;The fresh air of cleaning enter deodoriser 16, to sterilizing after remaining drop ozone be purged, deodoriser 16 is by activated carbon Or aluminum monolith substrate is made, with except ozone and the function except stink;Clean fresh air Jing fresh air is gone out into air compartment by blower fan 19 finally 7th, clean fresh air air outlet 8 gets in.Due to the windage of electrostatic depuration movement compare filtering type purification it is much smaller, reach section The purpose that haze introduces fresh air oxygen supply can be removed.
Defrosting removes haze fresh air operational mode, as shown in figure 5, into the purification process behind clean room 6 with except the operation of haze fresh air Pattern, repeats no more.
Indoor circulation removes haze operational mode, as shown in fig. 7, into the purification process behind clean room 6 with except the operation of haze fresh air Pattern, repeats no more.
This structure carries out dedusting sterilization suitable for places such as ward, family, offices and is used.
Remaining same embodiment 1.
Embodiment described above, simply two kinds of the present invention more preferably specific embodiment, those skilled in the art The usual variations and alternatives that member is carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention all should be comprising within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. auto-control energy-saving removes haze aeration device, including casing, fresh air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, clean room, fresh air go out air compartment, It is fresh air air outlet, location-plate A, location-plate B, roughing efficiency air filter, movement, deodoriser, bypass passageways, bypass inlet, blower fan, automatically controlled Device;The casing is arranged on body of wall, and casing is square;Fresh air air intake control valve is provided with the fresh air air inlet;It is described Fresh air inlet air plenum is arranged on casing left part, and the fresh air air inlet is arranged on casing left surface, connection outdoor and fresh air inlet air plenum; The fresh air goes out air compartment and is arranged on casing right part, and the fresh air air outlet is arranged on casing right flank, connection fresh air go out air compartment and It is indoor;The location-plate A is fixedly installed in the middle part of casing in above, and the location-plate B is fixedly installed on casing middle and lower part, described Clean room is arranged in the middle part of casing, between location-plate A and location-plate B, the roughing efficiency air filter, movement and deodoriser are from left to right It is arranged on purification indoor;Between the bypass passageways are arranged on below lower box, location-plate B and casing, the bypass inlet It is arranged on the left of bypass passageways, connects fresh air inlet air plenum and bypass passageways;The blower fan is arranged on fresh air and goes out air compartment, fresh air air-out On the inside of mouthful, the electric controller is arranged on fresh air and goes out air compartment bottom, it is characterised in that:
The length dimension of the casing is 500-1500mm, and width dimensions are 250-1500mm, and height dimension is 150-250mm;
Also include room air air inlet, mixing air air inlet, gate valve, gate valve fixed plate, discharge module;The movement is half Closed ozone free purifies movement;The room air air inlet is arranged on above the casing that fresh air goes out above air compartment, by body of wall Inner side, connection is indoor and fresh air inlet air plenum;Indoor air intake control valve is provided with the room air air inlet;
The mixing air air inlet is arranged in the middle part of clean room's left side wall, and connection fresh air goes out air compartment and clean room;The gate valve Be arranged between mixing air air inlet and bypass passageways, clean room left side wall bottom;The roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, It is indoor that semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser are successively set on purification from left to right, roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, The upper/lower terminal of semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser is fixedly connected with location-plate A and location-plate B respectively;
The discharge module includes discharge orifice plate and electric discharge needle plate, and the electric discharge needle plate includes more than 2 spray points, the electric discharge Orifice plate includes more than 2 discharge apertures, and the aperture of the discharge aperture is 20-60mm, and 1 electric discharge is oppositely arranged in each discharge aperture Pin, spray point are arranged on the center of discharge aperture, and spray point is point discharge structure, and all spray points are the logical positive electricity of series connection, Voltage is in 3000-15000V;
The electric discharge orifice plate is zero pole plastic-blasting plate of zero aurora plate of large aperture or large aperture, and electric discharge orifice plate is zero pole;The large aperture Zero aurora plate is formed for rustless metal material punching;Zero pole plastic-blasting plate of the large aperture is composite construction, and middle is large aperture zero Aurora plate, both sides are plastic foil coating, and the plastic foil coating thickness per side is 0.1-1.2mm;
The present invention is included except haze fresh air operation passage, bypass fresh air operation passage, defrosting are except haze fresh air operation passage, defrosting bypass Fresh air runs passage and indoor circulation except haze runs passage;It is described except haze fresh air run passage by fresh air air inlet, fresh air air intake Room, mixing air air inlet, clean room, fresh air go out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The bypass fresh air operation passage Go out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet by fresh air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, bypass inlet, bypass passageways, fresh air to constitute;It is described Defrosting runs passage by fresh air air inlet and room air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, clean room, fresh air air-out except haze fresh air Room, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The defrosting bypass fresh air operation passage by fresh air air inlet and room air air inlet, Fresh air inlet air plenum, bypass inlet, bypass passageways, fresh air go out air compartment, blower fan, fresh air air outlet composition;The indoor circulation removes haze Operation passage goes out air compartment, blower fan, new by room air air inlet, fresh air inlet air plenum, mixing air air inlet, clean room, fresh air Wind air outlet is constituted.
2. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The length dimension of the casing is 566mm, width dimensions are 350mm, and height dimension is 230mm.
3. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:It is empty that the gate valve is arranged on mixing Between gas air inlet and bypass inlet, gate valve is linkage structure, opens in bypass inlet and mix empty when gate valve is moved up Gas air inlet closed mode, closes and mixing air air inlet open mode in bypass inlet when gate valve is moved down;It is described Gate valve fixed plate is arranged on the outside of gate valve, and gate valve is fixed by mobile gate valve fixed plate after moving up or down.
4. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:On location-plate A and location-plate B, The inserting groove of roughing efficiency air filter, discharge module, semi-enclosed ozone free purification movement and deodoriser is symmetrically provided with, was just imitated The two ends of filter, discharge module, movement and deodoriser are plugged in inserting groove corresponding on location-plate A and location-plate B respectively, And be fixedly connected.
5. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The electric discharge needle plate includes 22 Spray point, the electric discharge orifice plate include 22 discharge apertures;The aperture of the discharge aperture is 48mm, and positive electricity is led in the spray point series connection, Voltage is 7000V.
6. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The electric discharge orifice plate is large aperture Zero aurora plate.
7. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The electric discharge orifice plate is large aperture Zero pole plastic-blasting plate.
8. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The semi-enclosed ozone free is net Changing movement includes that more than 2 semi-enclosed electrostatic fields occur band, the locating dowel of more than 8, side plate A, side plate B, end plate A, end plate B, positive conductive head, negative conductive head, cleaning module high voltage package positive terminal, cleaning module high voltage package anode connector;
The semi-enclosed electrostatic occurs band includes PET resin band and conductive strips;The conductive strips include positive conductive band and phase With the negative conductive band of quantity, there is band and be provided with the half of negative conductive band in the semi-enclosed electrostatic for being provided with positive conductive band There is spaced setting in closed electrostatic;Occur between band in the semi-enclosed electrostatic that positive and negative electrode conductive strips are respectively provided with per block, It is additionally provided with more than 4 pieces of insulating barrier;
, on the right side of conductive strips, the exit of negative conductive band is on the left of conductive strips for the exit of positive conductive band;Side plate A and side plate B is arranged on both sides, and semi-enclosed electrostatic is occurred band, insulating barrier, side plate A and is fixedly connected by locating dowel with side plate B, constitutes quiet There is band assembly in electricity;The exposed conductive strips exit parallel connection in conductive strips both sides is welded as one pole, and is insulated with silicon rubber filling It is fixed;Two ends are respectively charged into end plate A, end plate B;The positive conductive head and high voltage package positive terminal are arranged on electrostatic and band group occur Fit right-hand member, the negative conductive head and high voltage package anode connector are arranged on electrostatic and band assembly left end occur.
9. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 8 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The semi-enclosed ozone free is net Changing movement includes that 26 semi-enclosed electrostatic fields occur band, and the semi-enclosed electrostatic for being provided with positive conductive band occurs band and setting The semi-enclosed electrostatic for having negative conductive band occurs with each 13, and 12 locating dowels are being respectively provided with positive and negative electrode conductive strips per block Semi-enclosed electrostatic occur, between band, to be also each provided with 6 pieces of insulating barriers.
10. auto-control energy-saving according to claim 1 removes haze aeration device, it is characterised in that:The electric controller includes control Device box, discharge module high voltage package, cleaning module high voltage package, particle concentration probe, thermostat probe, specialize in fresh air button, remove Fresh air display lamp is specialized in except haze button, automatic button, except haze fresh air display lamp in haze fresh air button, interior, defrosts and indicates except haze Haze display lamp is removed in lamp, interior.
CN201510127542.XA 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 Self-control energy-saving haze-removing fresh air device Active CN104697079B (en)

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