CN104695401A

CN104695401A - Full-automatic water surface blue-green algae collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN104695401A
Application number: CN201510113664.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巩传俊; 巩旭鹏; 杨继臻
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-07-30
Filing date: 2013-07-30
Publication date: 2015-06-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a full-automatic water surface blue-green algae collecting device. The full-automatic water surface blue-green algae collecting device comprises first/second brackets which are installed on the boat body in pairs; the top ends of the first/second brackets are respectively and actively connected with a driving roller; the driving roller is provided with a driving belt; a collector is fixedly connected between the first bracket; the first bracket is fixedly connected with a double-layer air hose; the double-layer air hose is located between the driving belt; the double-layer air hose is provided with inner/outer pipes with two closed ends; the inner/outer pipes are respectively provided with inner/outer air outlets; the inner pipe internally communicates with an air blower on the boat body through a connecting pipe; the boat body, in front of the second bracket, is provided with a third bracket; the top end of the third bracket is pivoted and connected with an algae scraper; the algae scraper is provided with a transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is sleeved with a carrier; and algae scraping plates are uniformly distributed on the outer circumference of the carrier. The full-automatic water surface blue-green algae collecting device is simple in structure, and capable of completely collecting the blue-green algae, and has the characters of high efficiency and good effect.

Description

Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device

The application is divisional application, and the application number of original application is: 2013103225515, and invention and created name is: Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device, and the applying date is: on July 30th, 2013.

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, especially a kind of device for collecting blue-green algae.

Background technology

In the water body that some are nutritious, some blue-green algae often in amount reproduction in summer, and forms one deck blue-green at the water surface and has the offscum of bad smell, is called " wawter bloom ", large-scale blue algae bloom, is called as " green tide " (corresponding with the red tide that ocean occurs).Green tide causes water quality deterioration, exhausts water oxygen gas and cause the death of fish time serious.More seriously, in blue-green algae, some kind (as Microcystis aeruginosa) also can produce Microcystin (microcystins is called for short MCs), containing a large amount of MCs in the green tide of about 50%.MCs, except directly producing except murder by poisoning to fish, people and animals, is also the major incentive of liver cancer;

Current collection blue-green algae is also manually salvaged mainly through loose liquid medicine or use pick-up boat, especially during Blue-green Algae Fast Growth in summer, is easily gathered in arm of lake, river bend, not easily salvaging place such as river course, collection salvaging difficulty is large, the labour intensity of workman is high, and effect is also not obvious, and efficiency comparison is low.

Summary of the invention

The applicant, for above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, provides a kind of Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device, and its structure is simple, and efficiency is high, and blue algae collecting is thorough, effective.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:

Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device, comprise the first/bis-support be arranged in pairs on hull, the first/bis-cantilever tip is flexibly connected live-roller respectively, and live-roller arranges driving-belt, and be connected between the first support collector; First support is fixed with double-layer air pipe, and double-layer air pipe is between driving-belt, and double-layer air pipe, with the inside/outside pipe of closed at both ends, respectively with inside/outside air outlet on inside/outside pipe, is communicated with the blast fan on described hull by tube connector in interior pipe; Described hull is positioned at the second support front and arranges the 3rd support, the 3rd cantilever tip is pivoted scrapes algae device, scrapes algae device with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is socketed carrier, scrapes algae plate and is distributed on carrier periphery;

Further technical scheme is as follows:

Preferably, the edge of described collector entrance is fixed with baffle plate;

Preferably, the direction of the inside/outside air outlet on described inside/outside pipe is contrary, and outer air outlet is facing to downside driving-belt;

Preferably, described double-layer air pipe is connected by the junction plate at inside/outside pipe two ends and the first support;

Preferably, scraping algae plate described in is non-hydrophilic hard plate;

Preferably, scraping algae plate described in is soft material plate;

Preferably, described hull is positioned at the front of scraping algae device and is provided with screen pack;

Preferably, with water pump on described hull, the delivery port of water pump is connected with mozzle, and the water inlet of water pump is connected with drinking-water pipe;

Preferably, also with switchbox, generator, motor and motor on described hull, motor drives live-roller to rotate;

Preferably, drive belt surface additionally arranges the husky cloth of one deck nylon.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by being connected on hull, Bracket setting can the driving-belt of automated operation, and between driving-belt, double-layer air pipe is installed, blue-green algae residual on driving-belt is collected, simultaneously by constantly rotating with multiple algae device of scraping scraping algae plate blue-green algae is scraped to drive belt surface, for the blue-green algae in the arm of lakes such as lake can be collected, hull arranges mozzle, to the draining of hull rear, make the blue-green algae in fore front scrape algae device from trend to move, structure is simple, efficiency is high, effective.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structure chart scraping algae device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure chart of double-layer air pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of double-layer air pipe of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention includes the first/bis-support 1/2 be arranged in pairs on hull, the first/bis-support 1/2 top is flexibly connected live-roller 3 respectively, live-roller 3 is arranged driving-belt 8, preferably, the porous that driving-belt 8 adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make or engraved structure, can be used to collect the larger water plant of the water surface or floating thing, when for collecting blue-green algae, the husky cloth of one deck 20 order left and right nylon is additionally arranged on driving-belt 8 surface, can successfully collect and transmit blue-green algae, the husky cloth of nylon be easy to change and cleaning, easy to install and use; With motor 17 on described hull, motor 17 drives live-roller 3 to rotate, driving-belt 8 rotates in the rotation along with live-roller 3, for the blue algae collecting on driving-belt 8 being got up, be connected collector 9 between the first support 1, and the edge of collector 9 entrance is fixed with baffle plate 10, blue-green algae on driving-belt 8 can be dropped on down on baffle plate 10 and be entered in collector 9, preferably, be connected in the bottom of collector 9 collecting bag, in time the full blue-green algae of collection can be carried out packing process;

In order to the blue algae collecting adhered on driving-belt 8 is fallen, as shown in Figure 1, first support 1 is fixed with double-layer air pipe 7 by junction plate 73, double-layer air pipe 7 is between driving-belt 8, as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, double-layer air pipe 7 is with the inside/outside pipe 74/71 of closed at both ends, respectively with inside/outside air outlet 75/72 on inside/outside pipe 74/71, be communicated with the blast fan 19 on described hull by tube connector in interior pipe 74, start the blast fan 19 inwardly interior blowing of pipe 74, the direction of the inside/outside air outlet 75/72 on inside/outside pipe 74/71 is contrary, outer air outlet 72 is facing to downside driving-belt 8, start described blast fan, wind first from interior pipe 74 in air outlet 75 enter between inside/outside pipe 74/71, through buffering, variations in flow even, blow out from outer air outlet 72 again, make air-flow can be blown in collector 9 by the blue-green algae adhered on the driving-belt 8 of downside on the husky cloth surface of nylon, described hull is positioned at the second support 2 front and the 3rd support 4 is set, 3rd support 4 top is pivoted scrapes algae device 5, live-roller 3 on second support 2 by gear with scrape algae device 5 and link, when live-roller 3 drives driving-belt 8 to rotate, scrape algae device 5 also to rotate round about thereupon, as shown in Figure 2, scrape algae device 5 with power transmission shaft 51, power transmission shaft 51 is socketed carrier 52, scraping algae plate 53 is distributed on carrier 52 periphery, when running into blue-green algae density and being thicker comparatively greatly, preferably, what use was made up of non-hydrophilic hard plate scrapes algae plate 53, be conducive to agglomerating blue-green algae being scraped on driving-belt 8, preferably, when blue-green algae density less thinner time, use be made up of soft material plate scrape algae plate 53, because material is softer, scraping algae plate 53 can bubble through the water column, and is effectively scraped by blue-green algae on driving-belt 8, improves the collection efficiency of blue-green algae, the normal operation of scraping algae device 5 is affected in order to prevent the foreign material of lake surface, described hull is positioned at the front of scraping algae device 5 and is provided with screen pack 6, can by larger non-blue-green algae rubbish gear in periphery, make to scrape algae device 5 to work efficiently, also screen pack 6 can be taken off, scraping algae device 5 can by other foreign material of floating on water, send on driving-belt 8, and then process of packing after being collected by collector 9, in order to ensure the stationarity of driving-belt 8 in transmission process, hull is provided with auxiliary stand 11, and auxiliary stand 11 top is connected help roll 12,

As shown in Figure 2, described hull is also equipped with switchbox 18, generator 16, marine engine 20, the needs of operation of sailing for a long time can be met, also hull can be fixed on river bend simultaneously, arm of lake, the blue-green algae such as river course assembles more and not easy to clean place, the operation of logical bank electricity, also with water pump 14 on described hull, the delivery port of water pump 14 is connected with mozzle 13, the water inlet of water pump 14 is connected with drinking-water pipe 15, during actual use, ensure that mozzle 13 immerses below the water surface several centimeters and locates, drinking-water pipe 15 suitably gos deep in water, start water pump 14, the water extracted from drinking-water pipe 15 is discharged from mozzle 13 to stern direction, undercurrent can be formed in underwater, water flow rotary is formed around mozzle 13 delivery port, the blue-green algae or the floating thing that now float on fore front can move toward scraping algae device 5 along water (flow) direction, can in time by clean for the blue algae collecting at arm of lake place.

More than describing is explanation of the invention, and be not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention, see claim, within protection scope of the present invention, can do any type of amendment.

Claims

1. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device, comprises the first/bis-support (1,2) be arranged in pairs on hull, the first/bis-support (1,2) top is flexibly connected live-roller (3) respectively, live-roller (3) is arranged driving-belt (8), and be connected between the first support (1) collector (9); It is characterized in that: the first support (1) is fixed with double-layer air pipe (7), double-layer air pipe (7) is positioned between driving-belt (8), double-layer air pipe (7) is with the inside/outside pipe (74 of closed at both ends, 71), inside/outside pipe (74,71) respectively with inside/outside air outlet (75,72) on, be communicated with the blast fan (19) on described hull by tube connector in interior pipe (74); Described hull is positioned at the second support (2) front and the 3rd support (4) is set, 3rd support (4) top is pivoted scrapes algae device (5), scrape algae device (5) and comprise power transmission shaft (51), power transmission shaft (51) is socketed carrier (52), scraping algae plate (53) is distributed on carrier (52) periphery, the edge of collector (9) entrance is fixed with baffle plate (10), inside/outside pipe (74,71) the inside/outside air outlet (75 on, 72) direction is contrary, outer air outlet (72), facing to downside driving-belt (8), scrapes algae plate (53) for non-hydrophilic hard plate.

2. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: double-layer air pipe (7) is connected with the first support (1) by the junction plate (73) at inside/outside pipe (74,71) two ends.

3. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull is positioned at the front of scraping algae device (5) and is provided with screen pack (6).

4. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: with water pump (14) on described hull, the delivery port of water pump (14) is connected with mozzle (13), and the water inlet of water pump (14) is connected with drinking-water pipe (15).

5. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: also with switchbox (18), generator (16), marine engine (20) and motor (17) on described hull, motor (17) drives live-roller (3) to rotate.

6. Full-automatic water surface blue algae collecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: driving-belt (8) surface additionally arranges one deck nylon gauze.