CN201176249Y - Comprehensive algae pick-up boat - Google Patents

Comprehensive algae pick-up boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201176249Y
CN201176249Y CNU2008200336915U CN200820033691U CN201176249Y CN 201176249 Y CN201176249 Y CN 201176249Y CN U2008200336915 U CNU2008200336915 U CN U2008200336915U CN 200820033691 U CN200820033691 U CN 200820033691U CN 201176249 Y CN201176249 Y CN 201176249Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
algae
cylinder
comprehensive
long
drop
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200336915U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁震平
顾建民
倪其军
眭爱国
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CNU2008200336915U priority Critical patent/CN201176249Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201176249Y publication Critical patent/CN201176249Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive type algae dredging ship, which comprises a catamaran, and a roller screen and a filter press are arranged on the catamaran, wherein the roller screen comprises a frame which is a cuboid box body, the bottom of the frame is provided with a water outlet, and both ends of the frame are provided with cylinders, one end of either of the cylinder is connected with the output shaft of a motor through a drive mechanism. A ring-shaped screw mesh is sleeved between the two cylinders. One end of the cuboid box body is provided with a reduction box, and the reduction box is in an elongated slot shape, the bottom of the reduction box is provided with a longitudinal opening, and both ends are fixed on the upper edges of two lateral walls of the cuboid box body, and a subcritical flow plate is arranged in the reduction box. One long side of the subcritical flow plate is higher than the other long side, wherein the higher long side is fixed on the inner side of a long box wall of the reduction box, and space is left between the other long side and the adjacent long box wall. Secondary environmental pollution can be avoided through adopting the comprehensive type algae dredging ship to dredge blue algae. The comprehensive type algae dredging ship is suitable for separating algae and water when blue algae are bursting out in lakes.

Description

The comprehensive algae ship that drags for
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boats and ships.Specifically, be used for carrying out algae, moisture from the comprehensive algae ship that drags for.Be applicable to the blue-green algae salvaging when blue algae bloom occurring in the lake.
Background technology
In recent years, the blue algae bloom situation appears in some inland lakes repeatedly, and freshwater resources have been caused gross pollution.In order to solve the pollution that blue-green algae is caused fresh water, when blue algae bloom, all to transfer great amount of manpower, adopt ancient manual mode or the pump mode of taking out to come the blue-green algae that floats on the surface is salvaged.And the blue-green algae of adopting manual mode or the pump mode of taking out to salvage contains a large amount of moisture, and volume is big, it is many to take up space, as do not carry out algae moisture from, the blue-green algae that salvages is deposited in the bank, lake, can bring secondary pollution to environment.If take the principles of chemistry carry out algae moisture from, also can cause secondary pollution.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of comprehensive algae ship that drags for.Adopt this comprehensive algae ship that drags for to salvage blue-green algae, can carry out algae, moisture from, can avoid the secondary pollution that environment is caused.
For addressing the above problem, take following technical scheme:
The comprehensive algae ship characteristics of dragging for of the present utility model are to contain catamaran, and drum screen and press filter are arranged on the catamaran.Drum screen wherein contains organic frame, and this frame is the cuboid casing, and water outlet is arranged at its bottom, and all there is cylinder at its two.Two cylinders parallel, and their two ends all are rotatable shape by the tube axle and are installed on two long sidewalls of cuboid casing.One of them cylinder one end has motor, and the output shaft of motor links to each other with an end of a cylinder by transmission device.All there is sprocket wheel at the cylinder two ends, are with circular screen between two cylinders.There is drop-gear box a top of cuboid casing, and this drop-gear box is a long groove shape, longitudinal opening is arranged at the bottom of its case, and its two ends are fixed on the upper edge, two side of cuboid casing, and the unhurried current plate is arranged in it.Said unhurried current plate is an oblong, and an one long limit is higher than another long limit, and wherein, the long limit of higher that is fixed on a long tank wall inboard of drop-gear box, leaves spacing between its another long limit and adjacent that long tank wall.There is receiving hopper in the outside of that not adjacent with drop-gear box cylinder below, and this receiving hopper is in press filter one side.
Said circular screen is made up of supporting network and filter screen, and the two is connected mutually by press strip.
Supporting network wherein is under the filter screen, and the mesh of supporting network is greater than the mesh of screen cloth.
On motor output shaft and that cylinder one end adjacent with motor driving chain wheel is all arranged, be with messenger chain between two driving chain wheels, form transmission device by two driving chain wheels and messenger chain.
That cylinder inboard one of contiguous receiving hopper is provided with high-pressure air pipe, this high-pressure air pipe is connected with the air extractor duct of air compressor when work, and it is in the circular screen, and its two ends are fixed on the two side of cuboid casing, be evenly equipped with air extractor duct on it, nozzle is all arranged on each air extractor duct.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because the comprehensive algae ship that drags for of the present utility model contains catamaran, and drum screen and press filter are arranged on the catamaran.Drum screen wherein contains organic frame, and this frame is the cuboid casing, and water outlet is arranged at its bottom, and all there is cylinder at its two.The two ends of two cylinders all are rotatable shape by the tube axle and are installed on two long sidewalls of cuboid casing.One of them cylinder one end has motor, and the output shaft of motor links to each other with an end of a cylinder by transmission device.All there is sprocket wheel at the cylinder two ends, are with circular screen on two cylinders, and the both sides of circular screen are evenly equipped with engaging hole, and this engaging hole is corresponding with the sprocket on the sprocket wheel, and the two meshes together under running state correspondingly.During work, rotate together at the drive cylinder and the circular screen of motor and transmission device thereof.There is drop-gear box a top of cuboid casing, and this drop-gear box is a long groove shape, longitudinal opening is arranged at the bottom of its case, and its two ends are fixed on the upper edge, two side of cuboid casing, and the unhurried current plate is arranged in it.Said unhurried current plate is an oblong, and an one long limit is higher than another long limit, and wherein, the long limit of higher that is fixed on a long tank wall inboard of drop-gear box, leaves spacing between its another long limit and adjacent that long tank wall.There is receiving hopper that not adjacent with drop-gear box cylinder below, and this receiving hopper is on the import of press filter.During work, the blue-green algae that has large quantity of moisture is admitted in the drop-gear box by water pump and pipeline.The moisture blue-green algae that enters drop-gear box through the current-sharing of unhurried current plate after, enter the drop-gear box case from the spacing between itself and long tank wall at the bottom of, and the longitudinal opening at the bottom of the drop-gear box case flows on the circular screen equably.Circular screen rolls with certain speed under the rotation of cylinder, rolling by cylinder makes the circular screen vibration, thereby the moisture in the blue-green algae is leaked down from mesh, the low water content blue-green algae of staying on the wire side falls in the press filter by receiving hopper under its action of gravity, realized that algae, water to the blue-green algae that salvages separate and press filtration automatically, make blue-green algae form algal biscuit, finished algae hydromining collection, algae moisture from the dehydration and drying overall process.Avoided not to blue-green algae carry out algae, moisture from or with the principles of chemistry blue-green algae is carried out algae, moisture from the secondary pollution that environment is brought.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the comprehensive algae ship structural representation that drags for of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the drum screen enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the comprehensive algae ship that drags for of the present utility model contains catamaran 16, and drum screen and press filter 4 are arranged on the catamaran 16, and press filter 4 is in outlet one side of drum screen.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described drum screen contains organic frame, and this frame is a cuboid casing 15, and its bottom is processed with water outlet 1, and its two is provided with cylinder 7.Two 7 on cylinders parallel, and their two ends all are rotatable shape by tube axle 8 and bearing and are installed on 15 two long sidewalls of cuboid casing, are with circular screen 9 between them.One of them cylinder 7 one ends below is provided with motor, this motor is fixed on the tank wall of 15 1 of cuboid casings, with those cylinder 7 one ends that are adjacent driving chain wheel 2 is installed all on its output shaft 3,2 of two driving chain wheels are with messenger chain 6, form transmission device by two driving chain wheels 2 and messenger chain 6.A top of cuboid casing 15 is provided with drop-gear box 10, and this drop-gear box is a long groove shape, is processed with longitudinal opening 12 at the bottom of its case, and its two ends are fixed on the upper edge, two side of cuboid casing 15, and unhurried current plate 11 is installed in it.Said unhurried current plate 11 is an oblong, and an one long limit is higher than another long limit, and wherein, the long limit of higher that is fixed on the long tank wall medial surface of drop-gear box 10, leaves spacing 13 between its another long limit and adjacent that long tank wall.Those not adjacent with drop-gear box 10 cylinder 7 belows are equipped with receiving hopper 5, the equal in length of the length of this receiving hopper and cylinder 7, and press filter is in its outlet below.
For strengthening the intensity of circular screen 9, said circular screen 9 is made up of supporting network 18 and filter screen 17, and the two is connected mutually by press strip 19.Supporting network 18 wherein is under the filter screen 17, and the mesh of supporting network 18 is greater than the mesh of filter screen 17.
For the mesh that prevents circular screen 9 blocked, those cylinder 7 inboards 5 one of contiguous receiving hoppers are provided with high-pressure air pipe 21, this high-pressure air pipe is connected with the air extractor duct of air compressor, it is in the circular screen 9, its two ends are fixed on the two side of cuboid casing 15, be evenly equipped with air extractor duct on it, nozzle 20 all is installed on each air extractor duct.
During work, the blue-green algae that has large quantity of moisture is admitted in the drop-gear box 10 by water pump and pipeline 14.Enter moisture blue-green algaes in the drop-gear box 10 through 11 current-sharings of unhurried current plate after, enter the case of drop-gear box 10 from the spacing 13 between itself and long tank wall at the bottom of, and the longitudinal opening 12 at the bottom of the drop-gear box 10 casees flows on the circular screen 9 equably.Circular screen 9 rolls with certain speed under the rotation of cylinder 7, rolling by cylinder 7 makes circular screen 9 vibrations, thereby the moisture in the blue-green algae is leaked down from mesh, the low water content blue-green algae of staying on the wire side is admitted in the press filter 4 after receiving hopper 5 comes out under its action of gravity, be pressed into algal biscuit by press filter 4, realized that algae, the water to the blue-green algae that salvages separates and dehydration and drying automatically.Meanwhile, by high-pressure air pipe 21 and on 20 pairs of circular screens 9 of nozzle blow, the blue-green algae that is blocked on the mesh is blown away, to guarantee the filter effect of circular screen 9.

Claims (5)

1. the comprehensive algae ship that drags for is characterized in that containing catamaran (16), and drum screen and press filter (4) are arranged on the catamaran (16); Drum screen wherein contains organic frame, and this frame is cuboid casing (15), and water outlet (1) is arranged at its bottom, and all there is cylinder (7) at its two; Two cylinders (7) parallel, and their two ends all are rotatable shape by tube axle (8) and are installed on (15) two long sidewalls of cuboid casing; One of them cylinder (7) one end has motor, and the output shaft of motor (3) links to each other by the end of transmission device with a cylinder (7); Be with circular screen (9) between two cylinders (7); There is drop-gear box (10) top of cuboid casing (15), and this drop-gear box is a long groove shape, longitudinal opening (12) is arranged at the bottom of its case, and its two ends are fixed on the upper edge, two side of cuboid casing (15), and unhurried current plate (11) is arranged in it; Said unhurried current plate (11) is an oblong, and an one long limit is higher than another long limit, and wherein, the long limit of higher that is fixed on a long tank wall inboard of drop-gear box (10), leaves spacing (13) between its another long limit and adjacent that long tank wall; There is receiving hopper (5) in the outside of not adjacent with drop-gear box (10) that cylinder (7) below, and this receiving hopper (5) is corresponding with the dense algae collecting chamber under it.
2. the comprehensive algae ship that drags for according to claim 1 is characterized in that said circular screen (9) is made up of supporting network (18) and filter screen (17), and the two is connected mutually by press strip (19).
3. the comprehensive algae ship that drags for according to claim 2 it is characterized in that supporting network (18) is under the filter screen (17), and the mesh of supporting network (18) is greater than the mesh of filter screen (17).
4. the comprehensive algae ship that drags for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that motor output shaft (3) is gone up and that cylinder (7) one ends adjacent with motor all have driving chain wheel (2), be with messenger chain (6) between two driving chain wheels (2), form transmission device by two driving chain wheels (2) and messenger chain (6).
5. according to the described comprehensive algae ship that drags for of arbitrary claim in the claim 1~4, there is high-pressure air pipe (21) that cylinder (7) inboard that it is characterized in that (5) one of contiguous receiving hoppers, this high-pressure air pipe is connected with the air extractor duct of air compressor when work, it is in the circular screen (9), its two ends are fixed on the two side of cuboid casing (15), be evenly equipped with air extractor duct on it, nozzle (20) is all arranged on each air extractor duct.
CNU2008200336915U 2008-04-01 2008-04-01 Comprehensive algae pick-up boat Expired - Fee Related CN201176249Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200336915U CN201176249Y (en) 2008-04-01 2008-04-01 Comprehensive algae pick-up boat

Publications (1)

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CN201176249Y true CN201176249Y (en) 2009-01-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102010017A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-04-13 河北工业大学 Water alga vacuum separating device
CN101691249B (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-06-22 同济大学 Device and method for processing large-area algal blooms in natural water bodies through combined use of floatation boat and residue scraping boat
CN104495158A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 华东交通大学 Rubbish dehydration and compression device of rubbish salvage ship
WO2020242186A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 서울대학교 산학협력단 Algae collection device using escalator-type lift
KR20200136539A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-08 서울대학교산학협력단 Algae collecting device using a compressor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101691249B (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-06-22 同济大学 Device and method for processing large-area algal blooms in natural water bodies through combined use of floatation boat and residue scraping boat
CN102010017A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-04-13 河北工业大学 Water alga vacuum separating device
CN102010017B (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-07-25 河北工业大学 Water alga vacuum separating device
CN104495158A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 华东交通大学 Rubbish dehydration and compression device of rubbish salvage ship
CN104495158B (en) * 2014-12-25 2017-01-04 华东交通大学 garbage dewatering and compressing device of garbage salvage ship
WO2020242186A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 서울대학교 산학협력단 Algae collection device using escalator-type lift
KR20200136539A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-08 서울대학교산학협력단 Algae collecting device using a compressor
KR102289588B1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-08-13 서울대학교산학협력단 Algae collecting device using a compressor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Dongfang High-speed Boat Development Co., Ltd., Wuxi

Assignor: The 702th Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation

Contract record no.: 2012320010091

Denomination of utility model: Comprehensive algae pick-up boat

Granted publication date: 20090107

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120518

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Dongfang High-speed Boat Development Co., Ltd., Wuxi

Assignor: The 702th Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation

Contract record no.: 2012320010091

Denomination of utility model: Comprehensive algae pick-up boat

Granted publication date: 20090107

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120518

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090107

Termination date: 20150401

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model