CN104694194A - Briquettes solid fuel - Google Patents

Briquettes solid fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104694194A
CN104694194A CN201310652025.5A CN201310652025A CN104694194A CN 104694194 A CN104694194 A CN 104694194A CN 201310652025 A CN201310652025 A CN 201310652025A CN 104694194 A CN104694194 A CN 104694194A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
oil plant
binder bond
clay
polyvinyl alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310652025.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱洪学
刘德志
林新超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO HUICHENG PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO HUICHENG PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO HUICHENG PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO HUICHENG PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310652025.5A priority Critical patent/CN104694194A/en
Publication of CN104694194A publication Critical patent/CN104694194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a novel fuel with characteristics of safety and environmental protection, which comprises the following components by mass part: 200-850 parts of oil-containing plant, 350-790 parts of coal, 3-145 parts of binder and 50-90 parts of water.

Description

Shaping solid fuel
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of novel shaping solid fuel, be mainly used as domestic fuel, belong to economic environmental protection class technical field.
Background technology
In recent years; the fossil oil short supplies such as world oil; International Crude Oil is the most surging to 74 dollars/barrel; Sweet natural gas and other cost of material are also raising up; energy dilemma highlights; be simultaneously that the fossil energy of representative uses the shortage of resources and seriously polluted problem brought in a large number with oil, more and more attract people's attention.
Within following 20 years, China is by facing severe energy problem, does not change the situation that the energy depends on fossil oil for a long time unduly, will seriously undermine the capability of sustainable development of the energy.So, large quantifier elimination has been made in the exploitation of China to New-type fuel, people are while actively seeking clean gas, production of diesel fuels novel process, and also in effort development and utilization mineral alternative fuel, wherein economical good, little to topsoil biofuel enjoys favor.
Summary of the invention
Product performance directly uses oil plant as raw material, do not need the process through extracting and refine vegetables oil; Some can be used to be not suitable for refining or making biofuel or other can as the oil plant of the floorboard with high oil content of industrial solid, gas and liquid fuel; Because the oil content of the oil plant in raw material has higher thermal value (calorific value), can use in the industrial furnace cellar for storing things needing high temperature; The ashes produced after burning can as the fertilizer of farm crop.
This product is of many uses, such as, for the central authorities of the units such as family's heating, indoor and outdoor cooking, hospital.The every profession and trades such as the stove cellar for storing things of the boiler for power generation of heating boiler, factory or Utilities Electric Co., Metallurgical Factory or pot bank, can replace timber, coal (comprising fat coal), fine coal etc. and become the splendid environmental protection solid fuel of the modern life.The each component proportion scope of this product is: oil plant 200-850, coal 350-790, binding agent 3-145, water 50-90.。
Described oil plant can be that oleaginousness reaches more than 20%, thermal value (calorific value) is greater than the xylophyta of 4000kcal/kg (1kcal=4.186kJ), the leaf, root, stem, fruit, limb etc. of herbaceous plant or phycophyta etc.
Described coal can be the raw coal that particle diameter is no more than 30mm, such as coal gangue and brown coal etc.
Described binding agent can be organic binder bond, as carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium salts humic acids, dextrin or xylogen etc.; Mineral binder bond, as clay, water glass, syrup or aluminum phosphate, or the combination of organic binder bond and mineral binder bond.
Embodiment
It is below 2-5mm that oil plant slag fruit or the kind benevolence of manioca or the underground stem tuber of Sha's beans are broken into particle diameter.Get oil plant, clay or high heating value bituminous coal or brown coal, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol add water stirrer and mix, be that the round bar shape of diameter 40-50mm or olive shape or walnut form product through compression moulding, can use after drying.

Claims (5)

1. each component proportion scope of this product is: oil plant 200-850, coal 350-790, binding agent 3-145, water 50-90.
2. binding agent described in can be organic binder bond, as carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium salts humic acids, dextrin or xylogen etc.; Mineral binder bond, as clay, water glass, syrup or aluminum phosphate, or the combination of organic binder bond and mineral binder bond.
3. the described coal according to claim can be the raw coal that particle diameter is no more than 30mm, such as coal gangue and brown coal etc.
4. the described oil plant according to claim can be that oleaginousness reaches more than 20%, thermal value (calorific value) is greater than the xylophyta of 4000kcal/kg (1kcal=4.186kJ), the leaf, root, stem, fruit, limb etc. of herbaceous plant or phycophyta etc.
5. oil plant slag fruit or the kind benevolence of manioca or the underground stem tuber of Sha's beans being broken into particle diameter is below 2-5mm.Get oil plant, clay or high heating value bituminous coal or brown coal, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol add water stirrer and mix, be that the round bar shape of diameter 40-50mm or olive shape or walnut form product through compression moulding, can use after drying.
CN201310652025.5A 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Briquettes solid fuel Pending CN104694194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310652025.5A CN104694194A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Briquettes solid fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310652025.5A CN104694194A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Briquettes solid fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104694194A true CN104694194A (en) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=53341757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310652025.5A Pending CN104694194A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Briquettes solid fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104694194A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109054917A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 宁波敬业控股集团有限公司 Biomass type caking agent of coal and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109054917A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 宁波敬业控股集团有限公司 Biomass type caking agent of coal and preparation method thereof

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150610