CN103017335A - Biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace - Google Patents
Biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN103017335A CN103017335A CN 201210496349 CN201210496349A CN103017335A CN 103017335 A CN103017335 A CN 103017335A CN 201210496349 CN201210496349 CN 201210496349 CN 201210496349 A CN201210496349 A CN 201210496349A CN 103017335 A CN103017335 A CN 103017335A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace which comprises a cracking furnace, an air blower, a hopper, a burning furnace and an oil furnace body, wherein the air blower is arranged at one end of the cracking furnace; the hopper is arranged on the cracking furnace; the burning furnace is communicated with the cracking furnace; and the oil furnace body is connected on the burning furnace. The heat conduction oil furnace further comprises a gas burner arranged at one end of the burning furnace and communicated with the burning furnace. Through the manner, the biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace has the beneficial effects that the problems that the particle combustion efficiency in the existing biomass cracker is low, the use of raw materials for the heat conduction oil furnace is single, and the cost of the gas burner is high can be solved, the production cost is reduced, the heat conduction rate of the oil furnace is improved, more energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the application field and the purpose of the heat conduction oil furnace are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat-conducting oil furnace field, particularly relate to the dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace of a kind of living beings and natural gas.
Background technology
Natural gas is a kind of gaseous state fossil fuel that mainly is comprised of methane.It mainly is present in oil field and gas field, also has on a small quantity for the coal seam.Produce without waste residue, waste water behind the combustion of natural gas, comparing coal, oil equal energy source has the advantages such as the safety of use, calorific value are high, clean.Same, compare coal, oil equal energy source, the price of natural gas is relatively expensive, therefore, if simple use natural gas as raw material, can increase the cost of enterprise greatly.
Biomass energy is the solar energy that is stored in by the photosynthesis of plant and solar energy in the plant.According to estimates, 10 times of consuming in world's main fuel of the annual energy equivalence of storing of plant, and be less than 1% of its total amount as the utilization of the energy.Biomass material is high because having volatility, and the carbon activity is high, and N, S content are low, the characteristics such as ash content is low are a kind of fuel of high-quality, by the biomass energy switch technology, can utilize efficiently this reproducible clean biomass energy, the fuel such as Substitute coal, oil and natural gas.
At present heat-conducting oil furnace mainly is as fuel take fuel oil or combustion gas, utilize burner combustion fuel, take conduction oil as heat carrier, heat energy is flowed to industrial furnace with hot equipment, the heat-conducting oil furnace equipment of use does not also appear biomass fuel and natural gas are combined, the unification of raw material usage comparison.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of living beings and the dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace of natural gas, can solve the high problem of cost that particle burning efficient is not high in the existing biomass cracking device, the heat-conducting oil furnace raw material uses unification and gas burner to exist.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of living beings and natural gas dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace, comprise: hopper, the combustion furnace that communicates with pyrolysis furnace of pyrolysis furnace, the air blast that is arranged on pyrolysis furnace one end, pyrolysis furnace top and be connected to the oil oven body of combustion furnace top, described heat-conducting oil furnace also comprise and are arranged on the gas burner that combustion furnace one end also communicates with it.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described gas burner comprises: burner body, gas preheater, gas pressure regulating valve, gas flow control valve, bocca and electrical control cubicles, described gas pressure regulating valve one termination gas preheater, the other end links to each other with gas flow control valve by fuel gas pipeline, described gas flow control valve one end communicates with burner body, another termination bocca and communicate with the burner hearth of crucible furnace, described burner body also is connected to electrical control cubicles.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be provided with through hole on the partition wall between described pyrolysis furnace and the combustion furnace.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention combines biomass cracking device and gas burner, is used on the heat-conducting oil furnace, has to reduce production costs, and improves oil oven heat conduction speed, and more energy-conserving and environment-protective have increased suitable application area and the purposes of heat-conducting oil furnace.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of living beings of the present invention and dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace one preferred embodiment of natural gas;
The mark of each parts is as follows in the accompanying drawing: 1, pyrolysis furnace, 2, air blast, 21, secondary air channel, 3, hopper, 4, combustion furnace, 5, the oil oven body, 51, venting, 52, thermocouple, 53, flowline, 54, oil inlet pipe, 6, gas burner, 61, bocca, 62, the gas burner body, 63, gas preheater, 64, gas pressure regulating valve, 65, gas flow control valve, 66, electrical control cubicles, 7, through hole, 8, fire grate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
See also Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention comprises: the hopper 3 of pyrolysis furnace 1, the air blast 2 that is arranged on pyrolysis furnace 1 one ends, pyrolysis furnace 1 top, the combustion furnace 4 that communicates with pyrolysis furnace 1 and be connected to the oil oven body 5 of combustion furnace 4 tops, heat-conducting oil furnace also comprises the gas burner 6 that is arranged on combustion furnace 4 one ends and communicates with it.
Further, gas burner 6 comprises: burner body 62, gas preheater 63, gas pressure regulating valve 64, gas flow control valve 65, bocca 61 and electrical control cubicles 36, gas pressure regulating valve 64 1 termination gas preheaters 63, the other end links to each other with gas flow control valve 65 by fuel gas pipeline, gas flow control valve 65 1 ends communicate with burner body 62, another termination bocca 61 and communicate with combustion furnace 4 burner hearths, and gas burner 6 also is connected to electrical control cubicles 66.
Further, be provided with through hole 7 on the partition wall between pyrolysis furnace 1 and the combustion furnace 4.
Further, pyrolysis furnace 1 interior lower end is fixed with fire grate 8, and air blast 2 one ends pass into fire grate 8 lower ends, and the other end communicates with combustion furnace 4 by secondary air channel 21, gives respectively pyrolysis furnace 1 and combustion furnace 4 air feeds.
Further, oil oven main body 5 one side upper and lower sides are connected with respectively flowline 53 and oil inlet pipe 54, have venting 51 topmost, also be provided with temperature detection device 52 on the oil oven main body 5, for detection of the temperature in the oil oven body 5, open in case surpass design temperature venting 51, guaranteed the security of equipment.
Be different from prior art, the present invention is used in biomass cracking furnace 1 and gas burner 6 on the heat-conducting oil furnace jointly, has realized the fuel variation of heat-conducting oil furnace, and efficiency of combustion is better, has improved productivity effect, has the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. living beings and the dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace of natural gas, comprise: hopper, the combustion furnace that communicates with pyrolysis furnace of pyrolysis furnace, the air blast that is arranged on pyrolysis furnace one end, pyrolysis furnace top and be connected to oil oven body above the combustion furnace, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting oil furnace also comprises the gas burner that is arranged on combustion furnace one end and communicates with it.
2. a kind of living beings according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace of natural gas, it is characterized in that, described gas burner comprises: burner body, gas preheater, gas pressure regulating valve, gas flow control valve, bocca and electrical control cubicles, described gas pressure regulating valve one termination gas preheater, the other end links to each other with gas flow control valve by fuel gas pipeline, described gas flow control valve one end communicates with burner body, another termination bocca and communicate with the pyrolysis furnace burner hearth, described burner body also is connected to electrical control cubicles.
3. a kind of living beings according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose heat-conducting oil furnace of natural gas is characterized in that, are provided with through hole on the partition wall between described pyrolysis furnace and the combustion furnace.
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CN 201210496349 CN103017335A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace |
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CN 201210496349 CN103017335A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Biomass and natural gas dual-purpose heat conduction oil furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106052124A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 泉州恒灼热力机械科技有限公司 | Biomass and gas high-temperature combustion-supporting double-fuel heat carrier furnace |
CN107218723A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-09-29 | 蒙城县华飞缝纫设备制造有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly intelligence conduct hot oil furnace |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN 201210496349 patent/CN103017335A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106052124A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 泉州恒灼热力机械科技有限公司 | Biomass and gas high-temperature combustion-supporting double-fuel heat carrier furnace |
CN107218723A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-09-29 | 蒙城县华飞缝纫设备制造有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly intelligence conduct hot oil furnace |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |