CN104691481A - External airbag system for automobiles - Google Patents

External airbag system for automobiles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104691481A
CN104691481A CN201310655780.9A CN201310655780A CN104691481A CN 104691481 A CN104691481 A CN 104691481A CN 201310655780 A CN201310655780 A CN 201310655780A CN 104691481 A CN104691481 A CN 104691481A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
vehicle
collision
speed
processing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310655780.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王榕英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN DONGPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN DONGPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN DONGPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN DONGPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310655780.9A priority Critical patent/CN104691481A/en
Publication of CN104691481A publication Critical patent/CN104691481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0132Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to vehicle motion parameters, e.g. to vehicle longitudinal or transversal deceleration or speed value
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0134Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to imminent contact with an obstacle, e.g. using radar systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • B60R21/36Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using airbags

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an external airbag system for automobiles. The external airbag system comprises a collision sensing unit sensing the distance between a vehicle and an obstacle; a vehicle speed acquiring unit which is connected with a vehicle bus in a communication manner, a processing unit, an explosion start unit and an external airbag, wherein the vehicle speed acquiring unit acquires the current vehicle speed; the processing unit receives an obstacle distance transmitted by the collision sensing unit and vehicle speed signals uploaded by the vehicle speed acquiring unit, and calculates collision occurring time, and when a certain time threshold is reached, start signals are sent out; the explosion start unit receives the start signals sent by the processing unit, and the external airbag is inflated to be started. An external all-direction radar and a corresponding calculation unit are arranged, so that it is guaranteed that the external airbag can be started before external vehicle collision occurs. Therefore, damage to the vehicle is reduced and hurt to passersby can be reduced. The technique adopted by the external airbag system is mature and reliable and is very suitable for a wide range of popularization and use.

Description

The outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile.
Background technology
Along with the development of auto-domain, traffic safety more and more receives publicity.Present automotive airbag has become the standard configuration of most vehicle, and in various traffic accident, actv. protects the safety of chaufeur and member, and is updating in process.
But in the collision process of vehicle, the damage of vehicle and pedestrian and opponent vehicle is but always inevitable, such as present vehicle, in order to alleviate the injury to pedestrian, has started bumper/spoiler, the fender guard of saying vehicle, and it is soft as much as possible that driving engine office lid and case cover do.Although the object of well protection pedestrian can be reached; but also result in the decline of the intensity of vehicle itself; at vehicle and other vehicle; such as heavy-duty vehicle; suffer heavy losses in the collision of passenger vehicle and train; and due to the crumple of vehicle structure, extruded the space of member in car greatly, and then caused the generation of tragedy.
Can air bag in vehicle be mounted at outside vehicle as crossed, in collision, front opening occur, namely can play the effect of protection pedestrian, also can protect the vehicle of one's own side and the other side simultaneously, the loss of vehicle is dropped to minimum.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the proposition of above problem, and the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile of development, have:
The collision perception unit of perception vehicle and obstacle distance;
The speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit communicated to connect with vehicle bus, obtains the current speed of a motor vehicle;
Processing unit, the vehicle speed signal that the collision thing Distance geometry speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit that the collision perception unit described in reception transmits is uploaded, calculating the time that collision occurs, when reaching regular hour threshold value, sending actuation signal;
Blast start unit and outer air bag: blast start unit receives the actuation signal that described processing unit issues, and outside airbag aeration, opens outer air bag.
Described blast start unit and outer air bag are at least fixed on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.
Described collision perception unit comprises the car radar be arranged on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.
Collision perception unit, speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit, processing unit and blast start unit are communicated to connect by vehicle bus.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile provided by the invention, by arranging external omnidirectional's radar and corresponding calculating unit, the air bag of vehicle in the front opening outside of generation external impact can be ensured, reduce the suffered damage of automobile, also can reduce the injury to passerby simultaneously.The technology maturation adopted is reliable, is extremely suitable for promoting on a large scale and using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to the technical scheme of clearer explanation embodiments of the invention or prior art, introduce doing one to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art simply below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is module diagram of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of embodiments of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1: the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile, mainly comprises: the collision perception unit of perception vehicle and obstacle distance; The speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit communicated to connect with vehicle bus, obtain the current speed of a motor vehicle and processing unit, the vehicle speed signal that the collision thing Distance geometry speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit that collision perception unit described in reception transmits is uploaded, calculate the time that collision occurs, when reaching regular hour threshold value, send actuation signal; Blast start unit and outer air bag: blast start unit receives the actuation signal that described processing unit issues, and outside airbag aeration, opens outer air bag.
The explosion type starter gear adopted, can ensure that safety air bag just can launch completely before colliding, and decreases the damage of vehicle self to the full extent.
Further, described blast start unit and outer air bag are at least fixed on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.As long as there is the danger of collision in vehicle direction, the air bag in all the other directions is just all opened, and drops to minimum by the loss of vehicle.
In order to ensure the sensitivity to impact detection, as a preferably embodiment, described collision perception unit comprises the car radar be arranged on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.
In order to ensure transmission stability and the speed of data, as a preferably embodiment, collision perception unit, speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit, processing unit and blast start unit are communicated to connect by vehicle bus.The bus utilizing present vehicle to use in a large number carries out communications, can ensure the speed of Signal transmissions on the one hand.Also there is very high reliability simultaneously.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the outer gas-bag system of automobile, has:
The collision perception unit of perception vehicle and obstacle distance;
The speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit communicated to connect with vehicle bus, obtains the current speed of a motor vehicle;
Processing unit, the vehicle speed signal that the collision thing Distance geometry speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit that the collision perception unit described in reception transmits is uploaded, calculating the time that collision occurs, when reaching regular hour threshold value, sending actuation signal;
Blast start unit and outer air bag: blast start unit receives the actuation signal that described processing unit issues, and outside airbag aeration, opens outer air bag.
2. the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: described blast start unit and outer air bag are at least fixed on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.
3. the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: described collision perception unit comprises the car radar be arranged on vehicle front bumper, car door and rear bumper.
4. the outer gas-bag system of a kind of automobile according to above-mentioned any one claim, is further characterized in that: described collision perception unit, speed of a motor vehicle acquiring unit, processing unit and blast start unit are communicated to connect by vehicle bus.
CN201310655780.9A 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 External airbag system for automobiles Pending CN104691481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310655780.9A CN104691481A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 External airbag system for automobiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310655780.9A CN104691481A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 External airbag system for automobiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104691481A true CN104691481A (en) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=53339155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310655780.9A Pending CN104691481A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 External airbag system for automobiles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104691481A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284388A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-24 安徽机电职业技术学院 Pre- hairdo automobile external anticollision device, collision-prevention device
WO2019006570A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-10 李伟 Vehicle anti-collision system
CN110667507A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Automobile with a detachable front cover

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019006570A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-10 李伟 Vehicle anti-collision system
CN107284388A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-24 安徽机电职业技术学院 Pre- hairdo automobile external anticollision device, collision-prevention device
CN110667507A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Automobile with a detachable front cover

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150610