CN104688379B - The livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases - Google Patents

The livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104688379B
CN104688379B CN201510125745.5A CN201510125745A CN104688379B CN 104688379 B CN104688379 B CN 104688379B CN 201510125745 A CN201510125745 A CN 201510125745A CN 104688379 B CN104688379 B CN 104688379B
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China
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water
scatula
quantitative
pond
power transmission
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CN104688379A (en
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丁燕
梁金生
段昕辉
杜倩倩
张成成
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, it is characterized in that this device comprises water head tank, chemical tank, medicament quantitative distributor, Scatula, administration control module, tap, water supply electromagnetic valve, magnetic valve makes up a prescription, water head tank water outlet non-return valve, threeway, Scatula water outlet non-return valve and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, the upper end of described water head tank is connected with drinking water, water head tank lower end is provided with two delivery ports, a delivery port is connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula by the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, another delivery port passes through water supply electromagnetic valve successively, the two ends up and down of water head tank water outlet non-return valve and threeway are connected with the upper end of tap, in the inlet channel of described tap, pressure sensor is installed, the 3rd end of described threeway is connected by one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve, and the lower end of described Scatula is connected with the other end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve with alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump successively.

Description

The livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases
Technical field
The administration technical field of tools that the present invention relates to livestock and poultry large-scale cultivation, specifically a kind of livestock and poultry are prevented and cured diseases and drinkWater medicine feed device.
Background technology
In scale animal and poultry cultivation process, along with raising the increase of circle body scale, the communicable disease that bacterium, virus infections bringCan be in colony rapid spread, diffusion and the improper dead fowl of dead poultry on a large scale that causes is controlled in cross-infection, therefore, diseases preventionThe important step that the administration of curing the disease has become scale science healthy aquaculture, increased production and improved productivity.
At present livestock and poultry cultivation prevent and cure diseases administration be mainly by adding in foodstuff, monomer injection and the filling with mode such as feed carries out. At foodIn material, add tablet or medicine powder, first can cause the bottom evenly medicine feed of drug deposition to foodstuff. Secondly owing to raisingMaterial is Major Nutrient material, and the taste that adds medicine evades growth and the weightening finish of taking food and then affecting livestock and poultry. Monomer injection is applicable toThe therapeutic type administration of high dose, and monomer is filled with and fed because labour intensity is large, and distinguish medicine feed and not medicine feed colony have necessarilyDifficulty, be not suitable for scale animal and poultry cultivation. The patent No. is that 201420051517.9 utility model patent discloses a kind of livestockMedicine feed device, belongs to injection-type administration. Patent No. ZL97193964.0 discloses a kind of powdered medication inhaler, be a kind of forSuck the powdery distributor of measuring dosage powdered drug, due to output dose is little cannot be by powder medicine on a large scale pro rataBe mixed with liquid preparation, thereby can not meet the demand of large-scale cultivation medicine feed; Patent No. CN104411599A discloses oneWeight feed distributor, is the distributor that weight feed is provided for the particle diameter medicine that is 100-1000 μ m or nutriment, its knotStructure is that manual squeezing formula provides pulvis, can not supply medicine to concentrating type livestock and poultry by programme-control.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of livestock and poultry drink of preventing and curing diseases is providedWater medicine feed device, this device can be according to the livestock and poultry needs of preventing and curing diseases, by programme-control in potable water system by powderyMedicament is mixed with the doser at regular time and quantity of liquid preparation in proportion, can carry out even medicine feed to livestock and poultry, and labour intensity is little,Significantly reduced drug cost and cost of labor, device is simple, easy operating, and then has realized livestock and poultry scale scientific culture.
The technical scheme that the present invention solve the technical problem is: a kind of livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases is provided, itsBe characterised in that this device comprises water head tank, chemical tank, medicament quantitative distributor, Scatula, administration control module, drinking-waterMouth, water supply electromagnetic valve, the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, water head tank water outlet non-return valve, threeway, Scatula water outlet non-return valve and variable-frequency constantWater pump, the upper end of described water head tank is connected with drinking water, and water head tank lower end is provided with two delivery ports, a delivery portBe connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula by the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, another delivery port is successively by water supply electromagnetic valve, water head tankThe two ends up and down of water outlet non-return valve and threeway are connected with the upper end of tap; In the inlet channel of described tap, pressure is installedSensor; The 3rd end of described threeway is connected with one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve, the lower end of described Scatula successively with changeFrequently constant voltage water pump is connected with the other end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve; Agitator and liquid level sensor are installed on described Scatula,In the middle of Scatula upper end, be connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor; The upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor is connected with chemical tank;Described administration control module by holding wire respectively with medicament quantitative distributor, agitator, liquid level sensor, water supply electromagnetic valve,Make up a prescription magnetic valve, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump and pressure sensor connects;
Described medicament quantitative distributor comprises stepper motor, stepper motor output shaft, drive end bearing bracket, electric machine support, enters drug bucket,Connecting key, rear end cap, power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft right side back-up ring, quantitatively pond wheel, medicine outlet, power transmission shaft left side back-up ring, distributionBody and shaft coupling; Described quantitative pond wheel is cylinder, and it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore, along quantitative pond wheel centre boreAxially mill out keyway, quantitatively the middle part equal intervals of the cylinder side circumference of pond wheel is distributed with the quantitative pond of even number; Described pointOrchestration body has cylindrical cavity, and the dimensions of distributor body cylindrical cavity matches with the dimensions that quantitatively take turns in pond,Quantitatively between pond wheel and distributor body slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, establish upper endHave into drug bucket, lower end is provided with medicine outlet, described in enter drug bucket and be connected with chemical tank, medicine outlet is connected with Scatula; Described motorSupport is fixed on the left side of distributor body, and is fixedly connected with distributor body left side, and described stepper motor is secured by bolts inThe left side of electric machine support; Described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap along continuous straight runs are equipped with centre bore; Described power transmission shaft pars intermedia sets up separatelyHave keyway, power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling with stepper motor output shaft, and right-hand member is respectively through drive end bearing bracket, quantitative pond wheelWith the centre bore of rear end cap, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and power transmission shaft are slidably connected, the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitative pondKeyway on wheel centre bore connects by connecting key, the keyway on the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitatively pond wheel centre boreThe shape specification of shape specification and connecting key matches, and power transmission shaft left side back-up ring and power transmission shaft right side back-up ring are locked in power transmission shaftQuantitatively on the wheel of pond.
Compared with prior art, livestock and poultry diseases prevention epidemic disease drinking water medicine feed device of the present invention can be applicable to lead at scale animal and poultry cultivationTerritory, has overcome manually evenly medicine feed, labour intensity large and be difficult to distinguish medicine feed and the drawback such as medicine feed colony not, at dressThe medicament quantitative distributor that adopts designed, designed on interposed structure coordinates administration control module simultaneously, can realize timing, quantitatively smartReally administration, reduces medicine feed cost, and apparatus structure is simple simultaneously, easy operating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the prevent and cure diseases overall structure schematic diagrames of a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device of livestock and poultry of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the prevent and cure diseases partial cutaway of the medicament quantitative distributor 2 in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device of livestock and poultry of the present inventionTV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the prevent and cure diseases axial arrangement of the quantitative pond wheel 210 in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device of livestock and poultry of the present invention is shownIntention;
Fig. 4 is the prevent and cure diseases radial section knots of the quantitative pond wheel 210 in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device of livestock and poultry of the present inventionStructure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1. water head tank, 3. chemical tank, 2. medicament quantitative distributor, 4. Scatula, 5. administration control module, 6.Tap, 7. water supply electromagnetic valve, the magnetic valve that 8. makes up a prescription, 9. water head tank water outlet non-return valve, 10. threeway, 11. ScatulasWater outlet non-return valve, 12. alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pumps, 601. pressure sensors, 401. agitators, 402. liquid level sensors, 201. stepsEnter motor, 202. stepper motor output shafts, 203. drive end bearing brackets, 204. electric machine supports, 205. enter drug bucket, 206. connecting keys,207. rear end caps, 208. power transmission shafts, 209. power transmission shaft right side back-up rings, 210. quantitative pond wheels, 211. medicine outlets, 212. passMoving axis left side back-up ring, 213. distributor bodies, 214. shaft couplings, 2102. quantitative ponds, 2101. quantitative pond wheel centre bores.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the invention will be further described.
The livestock and poultry of the present invention drinking water medicine feed device (be called for short device, referring to Fig. 1-4) of preventing and curing diseases comprises water head tank 1, chemical tank3, medicament quantitative distributor 2, Scatula 4, administration control module 5, tap 6, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription,Water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9, threeway 10, Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11 and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, described water head tank 1Upper end be connected with drinking water, water head tank 1 lower end is provided with two delivery ports, delivery port by make up a prescription magnetic valve 8 with joinThe upper end-face edge of medicine-chest 4 is connected, and another delivery port is successively by water supply electromagnetic valve 7, water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9 and threeway10 two ends are up and down connected with the upper end of tap 6; Pressure sensor 601 is installed in the inlet channel of described tap 6; InstituteThe 3rd end of stating threeway 10 is connected with one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11, the lower end of described Scatula 4 successively with frequency-changing pressure stabilizingWater pump 12 is connected with the other end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11; On described Scatula 4, agitator 401 and level sensing are installedDevice 402, Scatula is connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor 2 in the middle of 4 upper ends; The upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor 2 withChemical tank 3 is connected; Described administration control module 5 by holding wire respectively with medicament quantitative distributor 2, agitator 401, liquid levelSensor 402, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 and pressure sensor 601 connect. Described medicineAgent quantitative distributor 2 comprises stepper motor 201, stepper motor output shaft 202, drive end bearing bracket 203, electric machine support 204, enters drug bucket205, connecting key 206, rear end cap 207, power transmission shaft 208, power transmission shaft right side back-up ring 209, quantitatively pond wheel 210, medicine outlet 211,Power transmission shaft left side back-up ring 212, distributor body 213 and shaft coupling 214; Described quantitative pond wheel 210 is cylinder, and it is axially arranged withQuantitatively pond wheel centre bore 2101, axially mills out keyway along quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, and the middle part of cylinder side circumference is first-classSpacing is distributed with the quantitative pond 2102 of even number; Described distributor body 213 has cylindrical cavity, distributor body cylindrical cavityDimensions matches with the dimensions of quantitative pond wheel 210, between quantitative pond wheel 210 and distributor body 213, slidably, distributesThe two ends, left and right of body 213 are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207, and upper end is provided with into drug bucket 205, and lower end is provided with drugMouthfuls 211, described in enter drug bucket 205 and be connected with chemical tank 3, medicine outlet 211 is connected with Scatula 4; Described electric machine support 204 is fixed onThe left side of distributor body 213, and be fixedly connected with distributor body 213 left sides, described stepper motor 201 is secured by bolts in electricityThe left side of machine support 204; Described drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207 along continuous straight runs are equipped with centre bore; Described power transmission shaft 208Mid portion is provided with keyway, and power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling 214 with stepper motor output shaft 202, and right-hand member passes respectivelyThe centre bore of drive end bearing bracket 203, quantitatively pond wheel 210 and rear end cap 207, drive end bearing bracket 203, rear end cap 207 slide with power transmission shaft 208Connect, the keyway of power transmission shaft 208 mid portions is connected by connecting key 206 with the keyway that quantitatively take turns on centre bore 2101 in pond, passesThe keyway of moving axis 208 mid portions is advised with the shape specification of keyway and the shape of connecting key 206 that quantitatively take turns on centre bore 2101 in pondLattice match, and power transmission shaft left side back-up ring 212 and power transmission shaft right side back-up ring 209 are locked in power transmission shaft 208 on quantitative pond wheel 210.
The outline that is further characterized in that described distributor body 213 of the present invention is four-prism or cylinder.
The quantity of solvent that is further characterized in that described quantitative pond 2102 of the present invention is 10~30g.
Of the present invention be further characterized in that described quantitative pond 2102 be shaped as hemispherical, taper shape or semielliptical shape.
Of the present inventionly be further characterized in that described quantitative pond wheel 210 is cylinder, its diameter is 100~150mm, quantitatively pond wheelAdopt SUS304 stainless steel to make.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that in described administration control module 5 adopts Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and PLC is 2 tunnelsAnalog signal input, 3 railway digital signal outputs, 1 road output of pulse signal and 1 road analog signal output, wherein 2 tunnel simulation lettersNumber be input as liquid level sensor 402, the 1 road moulds on pressure sensor 601 and the Scatula being arranged on tap 6 inlet channelsAnalog signal output is controlled alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 to tap 6 constant pressure water supplies; Water supply electromagnetism is controlled respectively in 3 railway digital signal outputsValve 7, the stepper motor 201 making up a prescription in magnetic valve 8 and agitator 401,1 road output of pulse signal control medicament quantitative distributors 2Rotation, realizes medicine feed at regular time and quantity.
The prevent and cure diseases medicine feed process of drinking water medicine feed device of livestock and poultry of the present invention is: in the time entering administration control program, by givingMedicine control module 5 provides signal, controls the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription and supplies water to Scatula 4; The liquid level detecting when liquid level sensor 402When signal reaches the corresponding volume settings value of Scatula 4, turn-off the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Administration control module 5 is controlled medicament calmly afterwardsStepper motor 201 in amount distributor 2, drives quantitative pond wheel 210 turn to quantitative Chi Kou and enter drug bucket 205 by power transmission shaft 208When position is corresponding, medicament can enter in the quantitative pond 2102 in quantitative pond wheel 210, takes turns 210 bottoms in quantitative pond simultaneouslyQuantitative pond 2102 in medicament enter Scatula 4 interior in, when medicament quantitative distributor 2 has added quantitative pharmacy to Scatula 4After, start agitator 401 and work; Make up a prescription and finish the rear alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 that starts, turn-off water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously and (supply waterMagnetic valve 7 is in normally open when flat), the pressure signal of the mensuration of pressure sensor 601 sends administration control module 5 to,Control alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 to tap 6 constant voltages confessions by setting pressure of supply water (generally setting pressure of supply water is 0.1~0.3Mpa)Medicine, after medicine feed end cycle, turn-offs alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, opens water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 showing, the livestock and poultry of the present embodiment prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device mainly comprise water head tank 1,The parts such as chemical tank 3, medicament quantitative distributor 2, Scatula 4, administration control module 5, tap 6. Their connected mode: water head tank 1 is to be connected by pipeline with tap 6, water head tank 1 with Scatula 4, and simultaneously chemical tank 3, medicament are fixedBetween amount distributor 2, Scatula 4 and tap 6, be also to connect by pipeline, Scatula 4 is provided with agitator 401 and liquid levelSensor 402, wherein between water head tank 1 and tap 6, connect be connected to successively water supply electromagnetic valve 7, water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9,Threeway 10; Between water head tank 1 and Scatula 4, be connected with the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Between Scatula 4 and tap 6, be connected with in turnAlternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11 and threeway 10; Administration control module 5 is fixed with medicament respectively by holding wireAmount distributor 2, agitator 401, liquid level sensor 402, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 andPressure sensor 601 connects; In described tap 6 inlet channels, pressure sensor 601 is installed.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 showing, the livestock and poultry of the present embodiment medicament quantitative distributor 2 in drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseasesComprise stepper motor 201, stepper motor output shaft 202, drive end bearing bracket 203, electric machine support 204, enter drug bucket 205, connecting key 206,Rear end cap 207, power transmission shaft 208, power transmission shaft right side back-up ring 209, quantitative pond wheel 210, medicine outlet 211, power transmission shaft left side back-up ring212, distributor body 213 and shaft coupling 214, described distributor body 213 entirety are cylindrical structural, quantitatively pond wheel 210 and distributionBetween body 213, slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body 213 are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207, and upper end is provided withEnter drug bucket 205, lower end is provided with medicine outlet 211, described in enter drug bucket 205 and be connected with chemical tank 3, medicine outlet 211 is connected with Scatula 4;Stepper motor 201 is fixed on electric machine support 204 by set bolt, and electric machine support 204 is fixed on distributor body 213, shaft couplingDevice 213 is connected stepper motor output shaft 202 with power transmission shaft 208 left ends; Power transmission shaft 208 right-hand members are respectively through drive end bearing bracket 203, fixedThe centre bore of amount pond wheel 210 and rear end cap 207, drive end bearing bracket 203, rear end cap 207 are slidably connected with power transmission shaft 208; Power transmission shaft 208The keyway of mid portion is square keyway with the keyway that quantitatively take turns on centre bore 2101 in pond, and the two connects by connecting key 206Connect, the shape specification of the keyway on the keyway of power transmission shaft 208 mid portions and quantitatively pond wheel centre bore 2101 and connecting key 206Shape specification matches, and by power transmission shaft left side back-up ring 212 and power transmission shaft right side back-up ring 209, power transmission shaft 208 is locked in to quantitative pondOn wheel 210.
Fig. 3 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 showing, the quantitative pond that the livestock and poultry of the present embodiment are prevented and cured diseases in drinking water medicine feed device takes turns 210For cylinder, it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, axially mills out keyway, cylinder along quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101The middle part equal intervals of body side surface circumference is distributed with the quantitative pond 2102 of even number hemispherical. Quantitatively pond wheel 210 and distributor body 213Between slidably, take turns when quantitative pond quantitative pond 2102 that 210 footpaths upwards process and just move to when relative with feed hopper 205,Mobile stopping, medicament can pack quantitative pond (now lucky and drug of the corresponding quantitative pond on the relative position of quantitative pond therewith intoMouth 211 is relative, and medicament enters Scatula), fill rear continuation and move.
The medicament quantitative distributor 2 of designed, designed of the present invention can coordinate administration control module 5 to realize automation administration process, realizesThat the timing of medicine, quantitatively accurately administration, and this distributor have is quick detachable, easy cleaning, feature simple in structure, makes powderyMedicament can be supplied with on a large scale in proportion, has met the demand of large-scale cultivation medicine feed. Wherein the profile of distributor body 213 canThink various ways, but will ensure that its inside has the inner chamber of cylinder type, the size of its inner chamber will take turns 210 with quantitative pondSize match, quantitatively pond wheel 210 can slide in the inner chamber of distributor body 213. Outside preferred allocation body 213Shape is four-prism or cylinder, but is generally adding the difficult processing of square-outside and round-inside structure in man-hour, and selecting entirety is cylinder knotThe more applicable processing of structure. In the present invention, quantitatively the shape in pond 2102 can be any shape with corresponding volume, quantitatively pondVolume size main relevant with kinds of Diseases, fowl poultry individual health situation, with the quantity of solvent that can hold of 2102, quantitative pondDefine the size in quantitative pond 2102, the quantity of solvent in general preferred quantitative pond 2102 is 10~30g, its shape preferably hemispherical,The comparison rule such as taper shape or semielliptical shape or the easily shape of processing, but to ensure that the number in quantitative pond must be even number, and fixedAmount pond is in the quantitatively middle part equal intervals distribution of the cylinder side circumference of pond wheel 210.
The present invention does not address part and is all applicable to prior art.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned connection and position relationship, and water head tank 1 appearance and size is wherein long 2000mm, wide1000mm, high 500mm, be welded with the SUS304 stainless steel that material is thickness 2mm; Described chemical tank 3 appearance and sizesFor long 300mm, wide 200mm, high 200mm, form with the PVC plastic processing that material is thickness 5mm; Described Scatula 4Appearance and size is long 1000mm, wide 500mm, high 400mm, forms with the PVC plastic processing that material is thickness 8mm.
With the above-mentioned livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, its medicine feed process is as follows: when entering predetermined administration control programTime, provide the signal controlling magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription by administration control module 5 and supply water to Scatula 4; When liquid level sensor 402 detectsTo liquid level signal while reaching corresponding volume settings value 100L, turn-off the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Diameter is the quantitative pond wheel 210 of 150mmPeriphery axial centre decile processes 10 quantitative ponds 2102 of hemispherical, and the agent capacity in each quantitative pond 2102 is 25g,Administration control module 5 is controlled the every rotation of stepper motor 201 in medicament quantitative distributor 2 1/10th weeks by interior chemical tank 3 medicament25g adds in Scatula 4, and control step motor 201 rotates 4 weeks, dispensing 1000g, and medicament extension rate is 100, works as medicamentQuantitative distributor 2 has added after quantitative pharmacy, and administration control module 5 start by set date agitators 401 20min that works finishes to make up a prescription;Make up a prescription and finish the rear alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 that starts, turn-off water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously, pressure sensor 601 pressure signals send toAdministration control module 5, supplies medicine, medicine feed week by setting pressure of supply water 0.2Mpa control alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 to tap 6 constant voltagesAfter phase finishes, turn-off alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, open water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned connection and position relationship, wherein the appearance and size of water head tank 1, chemical tank 3 and Scatula 4,Material is all with embodiment 1.
With the above-mentioned livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, its medicine feed process is as follows:
In the time entering predetermined administration control program, provide signal controlling by administration control module 5 and make up a prescription magnetic valve 8 to Scatula4 supply water; When the liquid level signal detecting when liquid level sensor 402 reaches corresponding volume settings value 80L, turn-off the magnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription;Diameter is that the quantitative pond of 100mm is taken turns 210 cylindrical side axial centre deciles and processed 10 quantitative ponds 2102 of taper shape, Mei GedingThe agent capacity in amount pond 2102 is 17g, and administration control module 5 is controlled the every rotation of stepper motor 201 in medicament quantitative distributor 2Interior chemical tank 2 medicament 17g was added in Scatula 4 in 1/10th weeks, control step motor 201 rotates 4 weeks, dispensing 680g, medicineDilution agent multiple is 100, when medicament quantitative distributor 2 has added after quantitative pharmacy, and administration control module 5 start by set date agitators401 work 20min finish to make up a prescription; Make up a prescription and finish the rear alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 that starts, turn-off water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously, pressure passesSensor 601 pressure signals send administration control module 5 to, control alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 to drink by setting pressure of supply water 0.2MpaWater nozzle 6 constant voltages, for medicine, after medicine feed end cycle, are turn-offed alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, open water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
The foregoing is only the present invention's preferred embodiment, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction. Any familiarThose skilled in the art, multiple possible variation and the modification that utilize method, the content of above-mentioned announcement to make, all belong to this ShenPlease claim the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. the livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that this device comprises water head tank, chemical tank, medicamentQuantitative distributor, Scatula, administration control module, tap, water supply electromagnetic valve, the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, water head tank water outletNon-return valve, threeway, Scatula water outlet non-return valve and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, the upper end of described water head tank is connected with drinking water,Water head tank lower end is provided with two delivery ports, and a delivery port is connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula by the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, anotherA delivery port is successively by the two ends up and down of water supply electromagnetic valve, water head tank water outlet non-return valve and threeway and the upper end of tapBe connected; In the inlet channel of described tap, pressure sensor is installed; The 3rd end of described threeway and Scatula water outlet checkOne end of valve is connected, and the lower end of described Scatula is connected with the other end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve with alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump successively;Agitator and liquid level sensor are installed on described Scatula, in the middle of Scatula upper end, are connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor;The upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor is connected with chemical tank; Described administration control module is quantitative with medicament respectively by holding wireDistributor, agitator, liquid level sensor, water supply electromagnetic valve, the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump and pressure sensor connectConnect;
Described medicament quantitative distributor comprises stepper motor, stepper motor output shaft, drive end bearing bracket, electric machine support, enters drug bucket,Connecting key, rear end cap, power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft right side back-up ring, quantitatively pond wheel, medicine outlet, power transmission shaft left side back-up ring, distributionBody and shaft coupling; Described quantitative pond wheel is cylinder, and it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore, along quantitative pond wheel centre boreAxially mill out keyway, quantitatively the middle part equal intervals of the cylinder side circumference of pond wheel is distributed with the quantitative pond of even number; Described pointOrchestration body has cylindrical cavity, and the dimensions of distributor body cylindrical cavity matches with the dimensions that quantitatively take turns in pond,Quantitatively between pond wheel and distributor body slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, establish upper endHave into drug bucket, lower end is provided with medicine outlet, described in enter drug bucket and be connected with chemical tank, medicine outlet is connected with Scatula; Described motorSupport is fixed on the left side of distributor body, and is fixedly connected with distributor body left side, and described stepper motor is secured by bolts inThe left side of electric machine support; Described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap along continuous straight runs are equipped with centre bore; Described power transmission shaft pars intermedia sets up separatelyHave keyway, power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling with stepper motor output shaft, and right-hand member is respectively through drive end bearing bracket, quantitative pond wheelWith the centre bore of rear end cap, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and power transmission shaft are slidably connected, the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitative pondKeyway on wheel centre bore connects by connecting key, the keyway on the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitatively pond wheel centre boreThe shape specification of shape specification and connecting key matches, and power transmission shaft left side back-up ring and power transmission shaft right side back-up ring are locked in power transmission shaftQuantitatively on the wheel of pond.
2. the livestock and poultry according to claim 1 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, it is characterized in that described distributor body outsideProfile is four-prism or cylinder.
3. the livestock and poultry according to claim 1 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that the solvent in described quantitative pondAmount is 10~30g.
4. the livestock and poultry according to claim 3 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that the shape in described quantitative pondFor hemispherical, taper shape or semielliptical shape.
5. according to the arbitrary described livestock and poultry of the claim 1-4 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, it is characterized in that described quantitative pondWheel is cylinder, and its diameter is 100~150mm, and quantitatively pond wheel adopts SUS304 stainless steel to make.
6. the livestock and poultry according to claim 5 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that described administration control moduleMiddle employing Programmable Logic Controller.
7. the livestock and poultry according to claim 6 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that the medicine feed process of this deviceBe:
In the time entering administration control program, provide signal by administration control module, control the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription and supply water to Scatula;When the liquid level signal detecting when liquid level sensor reaches corresponding volume settings value, turn-off the magnetic valve that makes up a prescription; Administration control afterwardsUnit controls medicament quantitative distributor quantitatively adds medicament in chemical tank in Scatula, when medicament quantitative distributor added fixedAfter amount medicament, start agitator work; Make up a prescription and finish the rear alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump that starts, turn-off water supply electromagnetic valve, pressure simultaneouslyThe pressure signal that sensor is measured sends administration control module to, by setting pressure of supply water control alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump to tapConstant voltage, for medicine, after medicine feed end cycle, is turn-offed alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, opens water supply electromagnetic valve simultaneously.
8. the livestock and poultry according to claim 7 drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases, is characterized in that described setting pressure of supply waterFor 0.1-0.3Mpa.
CN201510125745.5A 2015-03-22 2015-03-22 The livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases Expired - Fee Related CN104688379B (en)

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CN106510889B (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-08-21 新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心 A kind of weigh drug delivery device and its application suitable for zoopery
CN113499262B (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-11-22 郑州大学 Intelligent drug intervention management system and conditioning method for chronic diseases based on big data

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ES2381509B2 (en) * 2010-10-27 2013-02-20 David Requena Polonio AUTOMATIC SYSTEM TO ADMINISTER DRUGS TO AN ANIMAL.
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ES2381509B2 (en) * 2010-10-27 2013-02-20 David Requena Polonio AUTOMATIC SYSTEM TO ADMINISTER DRUGS TO AN ANIMAL.
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