CN104688379A - Livestock and poultry disease preventing and curing medicine feeding device using drinking water - Google Patents

Livestock and poultry disease preventing and curing medicine feeding device using drinking water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104688379A
CN104688379A CN201510125745.5A CN201510125745A CN104688379A CN 104688379 A CN104688379 A CN 104688379A CN 201510125745 A CN201510125745 A CN 201510125745A CN 104688379 A CN104688379 A CN 104688379A
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China
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water
quantitative
scatula
electromagnetic valve
medicine
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CN201510125745.5A
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CN104688379B (en
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丁燕
梁金生
段昕辉
杜倩倩
张成成
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a livestock and poultry disease preventing and curing medicine feeding device using drinking water. The livestock and poultry disease preventing and curing medicine feeding device using the drinking water is characterized by comprising an overhead water tank, a medicine box, a quantitative medicine distributor, a medicine dispensing box, a medicine administration control unit, a water drinking nozzle, a water supply electromagnetic valve, a medicine dispensing electromagnetic valve, a water discharge check valve of the overhead water tank, a tee, a water discharge check valve of the medicine dispensing box and a variable-frequency constant-pressure water pump, the upper end of the overhead water tank is connected with drinking water, two water outlets are formed in the lower end of the overhead water tank, one water outlet is connected with the edge of the upper end of the medicine dispensing box through the medicine dispensing electromagnetic valve, and the other water outlet is connected with the upper end of the water drinking nozzle through the water supply electromagnetic valve, the water discharge check valve of the overhead water tank, and the upper and lower ends of the tee in sequence; a pressure sensor is arranged in the water inlet pipeline of the water drinking nozzle; the third end of the tee is connected with one end of the water discharge check valve of the medicine dispensing box, and the lower end of the medicine dispensing box is connected with the variable-frequency constant-pressure water pump and the other end of the water discharge check valve of the medicine dispensing box in sequence.

Description

Poultry are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the administration tool technical field of poultry large-scale cultivation, specifically a kind of poultry are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device.
Background technology
In scale animal and poultry cultivation process; along with the increase of raising circle body scale; the infectious disease that antibacterial, viral infection bring can rapid spread, diffusion and cross infection in colony; control improper initiation and extremely raise dead fowl on a large scale; therefore, the important step that the administration of preventing and curing diseases has become scale science healthy aquaculture, increased production and improved productivity.
Current livestock and poultry cultivation prevent and cure diseases administration mainly by foodstuff add, monomer injection and fill with feed etc. mode carry out.In foodstuff, add tablet or medicine powder, first can cause drug deposition cannot even medicine feed to the bottom of foodstuff.Secondly because feedstuff is Major Nutrient material, add the taste taboo feed of medicine and then affect growth and the weightening finish of poultry.Monomer injection is applicable to the therapeutic type administration of high dose, and monomer is filled with and fed because labor intensity is large, and distinguishes medicine feed and non-medicine feed colony and have certain difficulty, is not suitable for scale animal and poultry cultivation.The patent No. be 201420051517.9 utility model patent disclose a kind of domestic animal medicine feed device, belong to injection-type administration.Patent No. ZL 97193964.0 discloses a kind of powdered medication inhaler, a kind of for sucking the powdery allotter measuring dosage powdered drug, powder medicine cannot be mixed with liquid preparation on a large scale pro rata because output dose is little, thus can not meet the demand of large-scale cultivation medicine feed; Patent No. CN104411599A discloses a kind of weight feed allotter, for the particle diameter medicine that is 100-1000 μm or nutriment provide the distributor of weight feed, its structure is that manual squeezing formula provides powder, does not supply medicine by programme-control to concentrating type poultry.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists; technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of poultry to prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device; this device can be prevented and cured diseases needs according to poultry; mealy medicine is mixed with in proportion the doser at regular time and quantity of liquid preparation in potable water system by programme-control; even medicine feed can be carried out to poultry; and labor intensity is little; significantly reduce drug cost and cost of labor; device is simple, be easy to operation, and then achieves poultry scale scientific culture.
The technical scheme that the present invention solve the technical problem is: provide a kind of poultry to prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that this device comprises water head tank, chemical tank, medicament quantitative distributor, Scatula, administration control unit, tap, water supply electromagnetic valve, make up a prescription electromagnetic valve, water head tank water outlet non-return valve, threeway, Scatula water outlet non-return valve and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, the upper end of described water head tank is connected with drinking water, water head tank lower end is provided with two outlets, an outlet is connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula by the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription, another outlet passes through water supply electromagnetic valve successively, water head tank water outlet non-return valve is connected with the upper end of tap with the two ends up and down of threeway, in the inlet channel of described tap, pressure transducer is installed, 3rd end of described threeway is connected by one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve, and the lower end of described Scatula is connected with the other end of alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump with Scatula water outlet non-return valve successively, described Scatula is provided with agitator and liquid level sensor, is connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor in the middle of Scatula upper end, the upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor is connected with chemical tank, described administration control unit is connected with medicament quantitative distributor, agitator, liquid level sensor, water supply electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump and pressure transducer respectively by holding wire,
Described medicament quantitative distributor comprises motor, stepper motor output shaft, drive end bearing bracket, electric machine support, enters back-up ring on the right side of drug bucket, connecting key, rear end cap, power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft, quantitatively back-up ring, distributor body and shaft coupling on the left of pond wheel, medicine outlet, power transmission shaft; Described quantitative pond wheel is cylinder, and it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore, along quantitative pond wheel centre hole axis to milling out keyway, the middle part of the cylindrical sides circumference of quantitative pond wheel is equidistantly distributed with the quantitative pond of even number; Described distributor body has cylindrical cavity, the dimensions that the dimensions of distributor body cylindrical cavity and quantitative pond are taken turns matches, between quantitative gear and distributor body slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, upper end is provided with into drug bucket, lower end is provided with medicine outlet, described in enter drug bucket and be connected with chemical tank, medicine outlet is connected with Scatula; Described electric machine support is fixed on the left side of distributor body, and is fixedly connected with on the left of distributor body, and described motor is secured by bolts in the left side of electric machine support; Described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are equipped with centre bore in the horizontal direction; Described power transmission shaft mid portion is provided with keyway, power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling with stepper motor output shaft, right-hand member is each passed through the centre bore of drive end bearing bracket, quantitatively gear and rear end cap, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap are connected with propeller shaft slip, the keyway that keyway and the quantitative pond of power transmission shaft mid portion are taken turns on centre bore is connected by connecting key, the shape specification of shape specification and connecting key that the keyway on centre bore is taken turns in the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitative pond matches, and on the left of power transmission shaft, on the right side of back-up ring and power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is locked on the wheel of quantitative pond by back-up ring.
Compared with prior art; poultry diseases prevention epidemic disease drinking water medicine feed device of the present invention can be applicable in scale animal and poultry cultivation field; overcome manually cannot evenly medicine feed, labor intensity is large and be difficult to distinguish the drawback such as medicine feed and non-medicine feed colony; apparatus structure adopts the medicament quantitative distributor of designed, designed; coordinate administration control unit simultaneously, timing, quantitatively accurately administration can be realized, reduce medicine feed cost; apparatus structure is simple simultaneously, is easy to operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that poultry of the present invention are prevented and cured diseases the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device;
Fig. 2 is that poultry of the present invention are prevented and cured diseases the broken section structural representation of the medicament quantitative distributor 2 in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device;
Fig. 3 is the axial arrangement schematic diagram that the poultry of the present invention quantitative pond of preventing and curing diseases in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device takes turns 210;
Fig. 4 is the radial section structural representation that the poultry of the present invention quantitative pond of preventing and curing diseases in a kind of embodiment of drinking water medicine feed device takes turns 210;
In figure, 1. water head tank, 3. chemical tank, 2. medicament quantitative distributor, 4. Scatula, 5. administration control unit, 6. tap, 7. water supply electromagnetic valve, 8. make up a prescription electromagnetic valve, 9. water head tank water outlet non-return valve, 10. threeway, 11. Scatula water outlet non-return valves, 12. alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pumps, 601. pressure transducer, 401. agitator, 402. liquid level sensor, 201. motor, 202. stepper motor output shaft, 203. drive end bearing bracket, 204. electric machine support, 205. enter drug bucket, 206. connecting key, 207. rear end cap, 208. power transmission shaft, back-up ring on the right side of 209. power transmission shafts, 210. quantitative pond wheels, 211. medicine outlet, back-up ring on the left of 212. power transmission shafts, 213. distributor body, 214. shaft coupling, 2102. quantitatively pond, 2101. quantitative pond wheel centre bores.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the invention will be further described.
Poultry of the present invention prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device (be called for short device, see Fig. 1-4) comprise water head tank 1, chemical tank 3, medicament quantitative distributor 2, Scatula 4, administration control unit 5, tap 6, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, make up a prescription electromagnetic valve 8, water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9, threeway 10, Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11 and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, the upper end of described water head tank 1 is connected with drinking water, water head tank 1 lower end is provided with two outlets, an outlet is connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula 4 by the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription, another outlet is successively by water supply electromagnetic valve 7, water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9 is connected with the upper end of tap 6 with the two ends up and down of threeway 10, in the inlet channel of described tap 6, pressure transducer 601 is installed, 3rd end of described threeway 10 is connected by one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11, and the lower end of described Scatula 4 is connected with the other end of alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 with Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11 successively, described Scatula 4 is provided with agitator 401 and liquid level sensor 402, is connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor 2 in the middle of Scatula 4 upper end, the upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor 2 is connected with chemical tank 3, described administration control unit 5 is connected with medicament quantitative distributor 2, agitator 401, liquid level sensor 402, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 and pressure transducer 601 respectively by holding wire.Described medicament quantitative distributor 2 comprises motor 201, stepper motor output shaft 202, drive end bearing bracket 203, electric machine support 204, enters back-up ring 209 on the right side of drug bucket 205, connecting key 206, rear end cap 207, power transmission shaft 208, power transmission shaft, quantitatively back-up ring 212, distributor body 213 and shaft coupling 214 on the left of pond wheel 210, medicine outlet 211, power transmission shaft, described quantitative pond wheel 210 is cylinder, and it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, axially mills out keyway, the middle part of cylindrical sides circumference is equidistantly distributed with the quantitative pond 2102 of even number along quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, described distributor body 213 has cylindrical cavity, the dimensions that the dimensions of distributor body cylindrical cavity and quantitative pond take turns 210 matches, between quantitative pond wheel 210 and distributor body 213 slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body 213 are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207, upper end is provided with into drug bucket 205, lower end is provided with medicine outlet 211, described in enter drug bucket 205 and be connected with chemical tank 3, medicine outlet 211 is connected with Scatula 4, described electric machine support 204 is fixed on the left side of distributor body 213, and is fixedly connected with on the left of distributor body 213, and described motor 201 is secured by bolts in the left side of electric machine support 204, described drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207 are equipped with centre bore in the horizontal direction, described power transmission shaft 208 mid portion is provided with keyway, power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling 214 with stepper motor output shaft 202, right-hand member is each passed through drive end bearing bracket 203, the centre bore of quantitative pond wheel 210 and rear end cap 207, drive end bearing bracket 203, rear end cap 207 and power transmission shaft 208 are slidably connected, the keyway that keyway and the quantitative pond of power transmission shaft 208 mid portion are taken turns on centre bore 2101 is connected by connecting key 206, the shape specification of shape specification and connecting key 206 that the keyway on centre bore 2101 is taken turns in the keyway of power transmission shaft 208 mid portion and quantitative pond matches, on the left of power transmission shaft, on the right side of back-up ring 212 and power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft 208 is locked on quantitative pond wheel 210 by back-up ring 209.
Of the present inventionly be further characterized in that the outline of described distributor body 213 is four-prism or cylinder.
Of the present inventionly be further characterized in that the quantity of solvent in described quantitative pond 2102 is 10 ~ 30g.
Of the present inventionly be further characterized in that the shape in described quantitative pond 2102 is hemispherical, taper shape or semielliptical shape.
Of the present inventionly be further characterized in that described quantitative pond wheel 210 is cylinder, its diameter is 100 ~ 150mm, and quantitative pond wheel adopts SUS 304 rustless steel to make.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that in described administration control unit 5 adopts Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), PLC is 2 tunnel analogue signal inputs, 3 railway digital signals outputs, 1 road output of pulse signal and 1 road analog signal output, wherein 2 tunnel analogue signals are input as and are arranged on the pressure transducer 601 on tap 6 inlet channel and the liquid level sensor on Scatula 402,1 road analog signal output and control alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 to tap 6 constant pressure water supply; 3 railway digital signals export and control water supply electromagnetic valve 7 respectively, the motor 201 made up a prescription in electromagnetic valve 8 and agitator 401,1 road output of pulse signal control medicament quantitative distributor 2 rotates, and realize medicine feed at regular time and quantity.
The prevent and cure diseases medicine feed process of drinking water medicine feed device of poultry of the present invention is: when entering administration control sequence, provide signal by administration control unit 5, and the electromagnetic valve 8 that controls to make up a prescription supplies water to Scatula 4; When the liquid level signal that liquid level sensor 402 detects reaches the corresponding volume settings value of Scatula 4, turn off the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Administration control unit 5 controls the motor 201 in medicament quantitative distributor 2 afterwards, by power transmission shaft 208 drive quantitative pond take turns 210 turn to quantitative Chi Kou corresponding with entering drug bucket 205 position time, medicament can enter in the quantitative pond 2102 in quantitative pond wheel 210, be in the quantitative pond medicament of taking turns in the quantitative pond 2102 of 210 bottoms to enter in Scatula 4 simultaneously, after medicament quantitative distributor 2 has added quantitative pharmacy to Scatula 4, start agitator 401 and worked; Make up a prescription after terminating and start alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, be in normally open when shutoff water supply electromagnetic valve 7(water supply electromagnetic valve 7 is flat simultaneously), the pressure signal of the mensuration of pressure transducer 601 sends administration control unit 5 to, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 is controlled to tap 6 constant voltage for medicine by setting pressure of supply water (general setting pressure of supply water is 0.1 ~ 0.3Mpa), after medicine feed end cycle, turn off alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, open water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1ly show, the poultry of the present embodiment drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases mainly comprises the parts such as water head tank 1, chemical tank 3, medicament quantitative distributor 2, Scatula 4, administration control unit 5, tap 6.Their connected mode is: water head tank 1 and tap 6, water head tank 1 are be connected by pipeline with Scatula 4, also be connected by pipeline between chemical tank 3, medicament quantitative distributor 2, Scatula 4 and tap 6 simultaneously, Scatula 4 is provided with agitator 401 and liquid level sensor 402, wherein connects between water head tank 1 and tap 6 and is connected to water supply electromagnetic valve 7, water head tank water outlet non-return valve 9, threeway 10 successively; The electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription is connected with between water head tank 1 and Scatula 4; Alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, Scatula water outlet non-return valve 11 and threeway 10 is connected with in turn between Scatula 4 and tap 6; Administration control unit 5 is connected with medicament quantitative distributor 2, agitator 401, liquid level sensor 402, water supply electromagnetic valve 7, the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 and pressure transducer 601 respectively by holding wire; In described tap 6 inlet channel, pressure transducer 601 is installed.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 2ly to show, the medicament quantitative distributor 2 that the poultry of the present embodiment are prevented and cured diseases in drinking water medicine feed device comprises motor 201, stepper motor output shaft 202, drive end bearing bracket 203, electric machine support 204, enter drug bucket 205, connecting key 206, rear end cap 207, power transmission shaft 208, back-up ring 209 on the right side of power transmission shaft, quantitative pond wheel 210, medicine outlet 211, back-up ring 212 on the left of power transmission shaft, distributor body 213 and shaft coupling 214, described distributor body 213 entirety is cylindrical structural, between quantitative pond wheel 210 and distributor body 213 slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body 213 are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket 203 and rear end cap 207, upper end is provided with into drug bucket 205, lower end is provided with medicine outlet 211, described enter drug bucket 205 be connected with chemical tank 3, medicine outlet 211 is connected with Scatula 4, motor 201 is fixed on electric machine support 204 by set bolt, and electric machine support 204 is fixed on distributor body 213, and stepper motor output shaft 202 is connected with power transmission shaft 208 left end by shaft coupling 213, power transmission shaft 208 right-hand member is each passed through the centre bore of drive end bearing bracket 203, quantitatively pond wheel 210 and rear end cap 207, and drive end bearing bracket 203, rear end cap 207 are slidably connected with power transmission shaft 208, keyway and the quantitative pond keyway of taking turns on centre bore 2101 of power transmission shaft 208 mid portion are square keyway, and the two is connected by connecting key 206, the shape specification of shape specification and connecting key 206 that the keyway on centre bore 2101 is taken turns in the keyway of power transmission shaft 208 mid portion and quantitative pond matches, and is locked on quantitative pond wheel 210 by power transmission shaft 208 by back-up ring 209 on the right side of back-up ring on the left of power transmission shaft 212 and power transmission shaft.
Fig. 3 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 4ly to show, the quantitative pond wheel 210 that the poultry of the present embodiment are prevented and cured diseases in drinking water medicine feed device is cylinder, it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, axially mill out keyway along quantitative pond wheel centre bore 2101, the middle part of cylindrical sides circumference is equidistantly distributed with the quantitative pond 2102 of even number hemispherical.Between quantitative pond wheel 210 and distributor body 213 slidably, when quantitative pond take turns the quantitative pond 2102 that 210 radial directions process just move to relative with feed hopper 205 time, mobile stopping, medicament can load quantitative pond, and (the quantitative pond of the correspondence therewith on the relative position of quantitative pond is now just relative with medicine outlet 211, medicament enters Scatula), fill rear continuation and move.
The medicament quantitative distributor 2 of designed, designed of the present invention can coordinate administration control unit 5 to realize automatization's administration process; realize the timing of medicine, quantitatively accurately administration; and this allotter has quick detachable, the simple feature of easy cleaning, structure; mealy medicine can be supplied on a large scale in proportion, meet the demand of large-scale cultivation medicine feed.Wherein the profile of distributor body 213 can be various ways, but will ensure that its inside has the inner chamber of cylinder type, the size of its inner chamber will with quantitative pond take turns 210 size match, quantitative pond wheel 210 can slide in the inner chamber of distributor body 213.The profile of preferred allocation body 213 is four-prism or cylinder, but generally not easily processes adding man-hour square-outside and round-inside structure, selects entirety to be the more applicable processing of cylindrical structure.In the present invention, the shape in quantitative pond 2102 can be any shape with corresponding volume, the volume size in quantitative pond is mainly relevant with kinds of Diseases, poultry individual health situation, the quantity of solvent can held with quantitative pond 2102 defines the size in quantitative pond 2102, the quantity of solvent in general preferred quantitative pond 2102 is 10 ~ 30g, its shape can the shape of the preferably comparison rule such as hemispherical, taper shape or semielliptical shape or easily processing, but ensure that the number in quantitative pond must be even number, and quantitatively pond equidistantly distributes on the middle part of the cylindrical sides circumference of quantitative pond wheel 210.
The present invention does not address part and is all applicable to prior art.
embodiment 1
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned connection and position relationship, and water head tank 1 overall dimensions is wherein long 2000mm, wide 1000mm, high 500mm, and being that the SUS 304 of thickness 2mm is stainless steel welded by material forms; Described chemical tank 3 overall dimensions is long 300mm, wide 200mm, high 200mm, processes by the PVC plastic that material is thickness 5mm; Described Scatula 4 overall dimensions is long 1000mm, wide 500mm, high 400mm, processes by the PVC plastic that material is thickness 8mm.
To prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device with above-mentioned poultry, its medicine feed process is as follows: when entering predetermined administration control sequence, provides the signal electromagnetic valve 8 that controls to make up a prescription supply water to Scatula 4 by administration control unit 5; When the liquid level signal that liquid level sensor 402 detects reaches corresponding volume settings value 100L, turn off the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Diameter is that the quantitative pond of 150mm is taken turns 210 periphery axial centre deciles and processed 10 quantitative ponds 2102 of hemispherical, the agent capacity in each quantitative pond 2102 is 25g, administration control unit 5 motor 201 controlled in medicament quantitative distributor 2 often rotates and adds in Scatula 4 by medicament 25g in chemical tank 3 in 1/10th weeks, control step motor 201 rotates 4 weeks, dispensing 1000g, medicament extension rate is 100, after medicament quantitative distributor 2 has added quantitative pharmacy, administration control unit 5 start by set date agitator 401 20min that works has terminated to make up a prescription; Make up a prescription after terminating and start alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, turn off water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously, pressure transducer 601 pressure signal sends administration control unit 5 to, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 is controlled to tap 6 constant voltage for medicine by setting pressure of supply water 0.2Mpa, after medicine feed end cycle, turn off alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, open water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
embodiment 2
The present embodiment adopts above-mentioned connection and position relationship, and wherein the overall dimensions of water head tank 1, chemical tank 3 and Scatula 4, material are all with embodiment 1.
To prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device with above-mentioned poultry, its medicine feed process is as follows:
When entering predetermined administration control sequence, providing signal by administration control unit 5 and controlling the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription and supply water to Scatula 4; When the liquid level signal that liquid level sensor 402 detects reaches corresponding volume settings value 80L, turn off the electromagnetic valve 8 that makes up a prescription; Diameter is that the quantitative pond of 100mm is taken turns 210 cylindrical side axial centre deciles and processed 10 quantitative ponds 2102 of taper shape, the agent capacity in each quantitative pond 2102 is 17g, administration control unit 5 motor 201 controlled in medicament quantitative distributor 2 often rotates and adds in Scatula 4 by medicament 17g in chemical tank 2 in 1/10th weeks, control step motor 201 rotates 4 weeks, dispensing 680g, medicament extension rate is 100, after medicament quantitative distributor 2 has added quantitative pharmacy, administration control unit 5 start by set date agitator 401 20min that works has terminated to make up a prescription; Make up a prescription after terminating and start alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, turn off water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously, pressure transducer 601 pressure signal sends administration control unit 5 to, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12 is controlled to tap 6 constant voltage for medicine by setting pressure of supply water 0.2Mpa, after medicine feed end cycle, turn off alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump 12, open water supply electromagnetic valve 7 simultaneously.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, utilize the method for above-mentioned announcement, multiple possible variation that content is made and modification, all belong to the scope of the application's claim protection.

Claims (8)

1. poultry are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that this device comprises water head tank, chemical tank, medicament quantitative distributor, Scatula, administration control unit, tap, water supply electromagnetic valve, make up a prescription electromagnetic valve, water head tank water outlet non-return valve, threeway, Scatula water outlet non-return valve and alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, the upper end of described water head tank is connected with drinking water, water head tank lower end is provided with two outlets, an outlet is connected with the upper end-face edge of Scatula by the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription, another outlet passes through water supply electromagnetic valve successively, water head tank water outlet non-return valve is connected with the upper end of tap with the two ends up and down of threeway, in the inlet channel of described tap, pressure transducer is installed, 3rd end of described threeway is connected by one end of Scatula water outlet non-return valve, and the lower end of described Scatula is connected with the other end of alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump with Scatula water outlet non-return valve successively, described Scatula is provided with agitator and liquid level sensor, is connected with the lower end of medicament quantitative distributor in the middle of Scatula upper end, the upper end of described medicament quantitative distributor is connected with chemical tank, described administration control unit is connected with medicament quantitative distributor, agitator, liquid level sensor, water supply electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump and pressure transducer respectively by holding wire,
Described medicament quantitative distributor comprises motor, stepper motor output shaft, drive end bearing bracket, electric machine support, enters back-up ring on the right side of drug bucket, connecting key, rear end cap, power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft, quantitatively back-up ring, distributor body and shaft coupling on the left of pond wheel, medicine outlet, power transmission shaft; Described quantitative pond wheel is cylinder, and it is axially arranged with quantitative pond wheel centre bore, along quantitative pond wheel centre hole axis to milling out keyway, the middle part of the cylindrical sides circumference of quantitative pond wheel is equidistantly distributed with the quantitative pond of even number; Described distributor body has cylindrical cavity, the dimensions that the dimensions of distributor body cylindrical cavity and quantitative pond are taken turns matches, between quantitative gear and distributor body slidably, the two ends, left and right of distributor body are respectively equipped with drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, upper end is provided with into drug bucket, lower end is provided with medicine outlet, described in enter drug bucket and be connected with chemical tank, medicine outlet is connected with Scatula; Described electric machine support is fixed on the left side of distributor body, and is fixedly connected with on the left of distributor body, and described motor is secured by bolts in the left side of electric machine support; Described drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are equipped with centre bore in the horizontal direction; Described power transmission shaft mid portion is provided with keyway, power transmission shaft left end is connected by shaft coupling with stepper motor output shaft, right-hand member is each passed through the centre bore of drive end bearing bracket, quantitatively gear and rear end cap, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap are connected with propeller shaft slip, the keyway that keyway and the quantitative pond of power transmission shaft mid portion are taken turns on centre bore is connected by connecting key, the shape specification of shape specification and connecting key that the keyway on centre bore is taken turns in the keyway of power transmission shaft mid portion and quantitative pond matches, and on the left of power transmission shaft, on the right side of back-up ring and power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is locked on the wheel of quantitative pond by back-up ring.
2. poultry according to claim 1 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that the outline of described distributor body is four-prism or cylinder.
3. poultry according to claim 1 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that the quantity of solvent in described quantitative pond is 10 ~ 30g.
4. poultry according to claim 3 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that the shape in described quantitative pond is hemispherical, taper shape or semielliptical shape.
5. to prevent and cure diseases drinking water medicine feed device according to the arbitrary described poultry of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described quantitative pond wheel is cylinder, its diameter is 100 ~ 150mm, and quantitative pond wheel adopts SUS 304 rustless steel to make.
6. poultry according to claim 5 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that adopting Programmable Logic Controller in described administration control unit.
7. poultry according to claim 6 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that the medicine feed process of this device is:
When entering administration control sequence, providing signal by administration control unit, controlling the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription and supplying water to Scatula; When the liquid level signal that liquid level sensor detects reaches corresponding volume settings value, turn off the electromagnetic valve that makes up a prescription; Medicament in chemical tank quantitatively adds in Scatula by the medicament of administration control unit control afterwards quantitative distributor, after medicament quantitative distributor has added quantitative pharmacy, starts agitator work; Make up a prescription after terminating and start alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, turn off water supply electromagnetic valve simultaneously, the pressure signal of determination of pressure sensor sends administration control unit to, alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump is controlled to tap constant voltage for medicine by setting pressure of supply water, after medicine feed end cycle, turn off alternating-current frequency-conversion constant-voltage water pump, open water supply electromagnetic valve simultaneously.
8. poultry according to claim 7 are prevented and cured diseases drinking water medicine feed device, it is characterized in that described setting pressure of supply water is 0.1-0.3Mpa.
CN201510125745.5A 2015-03-22 2015-03-22 The livestock and poultry drinking water medicine feed device of preventing and curing diseases Expired - Fee Related CN104688379B (en)

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