CN104687702A - Tool for separating a hair bundle - Google Patents
Tool for separating a hair bundle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104687702A CN104687702A CN201510063571.4A CN201510063571A CN104687702A CN 104687702 A CN104687702 A CN 104687702A CN 201510063571 A CN201510063571 A CN 201510063571A CN 104687702 A CN104687702 A CN 104687702A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- instrument
- slit
- topknot
- hole
- gripping layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/012—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/25—Kits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tool (1) for separating a hair bundle (11) comprising a number of hair strands appropriate for receiving a hair treatment composition (15) for creating a hair bundle effect. The hair bundle (11) is received into a through hole (10) via a slit (50). The dimensions of the through hole (10) dictate the appropriate size of a hair bundle (11). In one aspect of the present invention, the tool (1) is substantially flat in order to prevent spillages of hair treatment composition (15) onto the scalp. A gripping layer (70) may extend upon at least a portion of the tool (1) for aiding the grip of the tool (1) to the hair bundle (11).
Description
The divisional application that the application is the applying date is on March 13rd, 2008, application number is 200880008127.0, denomination of invention is the application for a patent for invention of " for separating the instrument of topknot ".
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument separated with residue hair by topknot.Specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of instrument, this instrument separately produces a lot of topknot being suitable for using Hiar treatment compositions in detail of sending out to produce hair strand for helping.
background of invention
The hair strand of such as choosing dye and Color and so on is the popular and usual manner changing hair style.Although a lot of apparatus and method be administered to by Hiar treatment compositions on topknot are known in the art, perform same operation at home by consumer and also have any problem.
The explanation rank provided by the manufacturer of the consumer goods can giving pieces effect is generally limited to how by Hiar treatment compositions mixing be administered on hair safely.About Hiar treatment compositions is used in the where on hair, provide limited information by means of only diagram.But, about sending out in detail of suitable number to be selected, only give little details to realize as noted in the discussion or shown expection hair strand.
Be well-known in the art for generation of the cap and hook system of choosing dye.Cap (2) has hole (20) as shown in Figure 1.Cap (2) is arranged on hair and scalp tightly; Then topknot (11) is selected by topknot (11) being pulled through hole (20) with hook (3).This step is repeated for multiple topknot.Then carry out with choosing dye composition the topknot that treatment of selected selects.Described cap and hook system have several shortcoming.First, it is painful for topknot being pulled through the process in hole on cap.Secondly, the position of pending topknot is selected to be subject to the restriction of the position in hole on cap.3rd, process topknot being pulled through hole can cause beyond thought final result, because the scalp that the hair being pulled through hole may not come immediately below hole.In addition, reuse and can make the bore deformation of cap and be out of shape unevenly, therefore described cap reliably can not provide the constant hair strand size being pulled through hole.
Some the selective replacement schemes to cap and hook system are proposed in FR244421, US3921647 and FR2495905.But, these disclosure neither ones provide following method, described method not only can be used for keeping topknot separate with residue hair, and help selection to comprise to be suitable for produce hair strand (what especially provide in professional salon chooses dye effect) comprise a lot of topknots in detail.Occupation stylist only utilizes sheet metal and their experience to produce and chooses dye effect.At home, consumer determining separately when not having the technical specialist of professional stylist on the scene, to select and separately topknot consistent with the final appearance of expectation chooses dye effect to produce.The shortage of information and experience can cause inconsistent result and user to be discontented with.
Therefore, desirable to provide a kind ofly easily using, topknot separates and without professional training by product component that is light, comfortable and low cost of manufacture from residue hair, and the topknot selected in it comprises and is suitable for choosing a lot of of dye and sends out thread.
summary of the invention
In first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of solution to above-mentioned technical problem by means of the instrument (1) for being separated topknot (11) from residue hair, and described instrument (1) comprising:
A. outer surface (100);
B. at the through hole (10) for receiving topknot (11) that instrument (1) is inner, wherein said through hole (10) limits outer surface (100), top edge (12) and lower edge (13); Described through hole (10) also limits inner surface (200) in instrument (1) inside;
C. slit (50), described slit is used for topknot (11) to insert in through hole (10), and described slit (50) extends through instrument (1) from outer surface (100) and leads to through hole (10);
Wherein said slit (50) is at upper restriction first slit edges (51) of outer surface (100) and the second slit edges (52); Wherein the first and second slit edges (51; 52) the two all engages top edge (12) and the lower edge (13) of through hole (10), makes described slit (50) extend to lower edge (13) from the top edge (12) of through hole (10); And wherein said slit (50) limits the first slit jaw (501) and the second slit jaw (502) in instrument (1) inside, and wherein the first slit jaw (501) has slot distances (d) apart from the second slit jaw (502).
In second aspect, the present invention disclosed herein is by means of comprising multiple instrument (1; 1 ') utensil (14) solves above technical problem, wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') each in is all connected on utensil (14).
The present invention also relates to a kind of method of giving hair strand, select topknot (11) for this reason and separated by use instrument as described in the present invention (1) and residue hair subsequently.The invention still further relates to the cover box (60) for giving hair strand, this cover box comprises at least one instrument as described in the present invention (1) and Hiar treatment compositions (15).
summary of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment adopting cap and hook system to carry out the prior art of choosing dye.
Fig. 2 A is the perspective view of an embodiment of the instrument (1) with parallelepiped form.
Fig. 2 B is the axis A-A along embodiment shown in Fig. 2 A ' profile.
Fig. 3 A has the first and second slit jaws (501 separately; 502) perspective view of instrument (1).
Fig. 3 B is the axis A-A along embodiment shown in Fig. 3 A ' profile.
Fig. 4 has perspective view that is spherical and an embodiment of the instrument (1) of hourglass shape through hole (10).
Fig. 5 is the top view of an embodiment of instrument (1), the zigzag fashion of its display top edge (12).
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of an embodiment of instrument (1), and wherein said instrument is substantially flat.
Fig. 7 display is positioned at as described in the present invention multiple instruments (1 at the root line place of each selected topknot (11); 1 ').
An embodiment of Fig. 8 show tools (1), wherein embeds two substantially the same and substantially flat instruments (1 by gripping layer (70); 1 ') between.
The top view of an embodiment of Fig. 9 show tools (1), wherein gripping layer (70) is in through hole (10) and the upper extension of neck (30).
The top view of an embodiment of Figure 10 show tools (1), wherein gripping layer (70) is in the upper extension of through hole (10).
Figure 11 A shows the perspective view of an embodiment of instrument (1), have arc in intake section (40) and the first and second slit jaws (501 that are that depart from; 502).
Figure 11 B shows the axis A-A along the through hole (10) through embodiment shown in Figure 11 A ' longitudinal sectional drawing.
Figure 11 C shows the top view of embodiment shown in Figure 11 A.
Figure 12 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the instrument (1) with spring clip shape.
Figure 13 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the instrument (1) with asymmetrical form.
Figure 14 has the first and second slit jaws (501 that are that depart from and arc; 502) top view of an embodiment of instrument (1).
Figure 15 A has that depart from and substantially straight the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) top view of an embodiment of instrument (1).
Figure 15 B is the top view of the asymmetric modification of embodiment shown in Figure 15 A.
Figure 16 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the instrument (1) with elongated form.
Figure 17 A is the top view of an embodiment of instrument (1), and it comprises two substantially identical through holes (10,10 ').
Figure 17 B is the top view of an embodiment of instrument (1), and it comprises two substantially different through holes (10,10 ').
Figure 18 A is that explicit declaration is for giving the flow chart of an embodiment of the method (500) of hair strand as described in the present disclosure.
Figure 18 B is that explicit declaration is for giving the flow chart of an embodiment of another method (500) of hair strand.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the cover box (60) for giving hair strand comprising instrument (1) as described herein.
Figure 20 display can be included in cover box (60) for giving the perspective view of the application device (65 ') of hair strand.
Figure 21 A shows an embodiment of utensil as described in the present invention (14), wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') be chemically connected on utensil (14).
Figure 21 B shows an embodiment of utensil as described in the present invention (14), wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') be mechanically connected on (13).
detailed Description Of The Invention
First briefly describe according to the components of instrument, then describe the present invention in detail according to specific embodiments now.
definition
For the present invention, term " hair " had both referred to life entity hair, namely at life entity hair with it, also referred to without life hair, namely at wig, artificial brow or other is without the hair in the aggregation of life cutin strand.Be intended to the hair for mammal, preferably people.
Term " topknot " refers to that at least two are sent out thread.
" hair strand " refers to the effect produced on multiple independently topknot instead of on whole head.Described effect can be: the tone of topknot is more shallow than remaining hair or more weak, color is different or pattern is different, such as curling or clove hitch.
For the present invention, term " ... on extend " be used to refer to the position at parts place instead of locate it.
instrument
Instrument as described in the present invention (1) comprises the outer surface (100) as shown in Fig. 2 A, 3A and 4.Instrument (1) with preferably compatible with the Hiar treatment compositions of the reactant comprising such as hydrogen peroxide and persulfate and so on and can not with the material manufacture of its reaction.The material be suitable for is fluoropolymer resin, such as, comprise the polyolefin of polypropylene, polyethylene or PETG.Other polymer available comprises polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, acetyl base class, acronitrile-butadiene-styrene, acrylic compounds, acrylonitrile styrene acrylic ester, ethylene-vinyl alcohol, Merlon, polystyrene, siloxanes or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), TPV or suitable copolymer; The combination of the multilayer of the pliable and tough easy curved matrix of cardboard and so on, the matrix of Metal Substrate and aluminium foil, film matrix or multiple laminar structure or described material.Other material adoptable comprises porous foam and foamed material.Porous foam and foamed material are made up of low-density elastomer, plastics and other material with various porosity, and can be selected from: open porous foam; Flexible foam; Rigid foams; Reticulated foams and synthetic foam.Porous foam and foamed material can be made up of number of chemical system, comprise acronitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS); Acrylic compounds; Epoxy resin; Fluoropolymer; Isoprene styrene (SIS) and s-B-S (SBS); Based on the synthetic rubber of multiple system or elastomer as siloxanes, polyurethane and neoprene; Nitrile rubber; The plastics formed by natural or plant base raw material or elastomer are as natural rubber (polyisoprene) or vulcanised fibre; Water base and water-base resin and latex material.Chemical system for porous foam and foamed material can comprise ethylene copolymer, expanded polystyrene, Merlon, polyester, polyethers, PEI, polyimides, polyolefin, polypropylene, polyurethane, phenol, polyureas and vinyl-based.Also the combination of previous materials can be adopted.Preferably, instrument (1) is made up of polyolefin, cardboard or their composition.Instrument (1) is by the hot forming of assembling in injection molding, altogether injection molding system, coated molded, mould, die forming, blowing, blister-type shell or vacuum forming and the carrier plastics be laminated in level or vertical plane or sheet material manufacture.Porous foam and foamed material can utilize molded, cast, extrude, they are processed into net shape by pultrusion, machined, hot forming, Plastic Welding, blowing moulding, rapid shaping technique, grinding and/or other special method.Instrument (1) also can be cut by one piece material, laser cutting, punching or punching press.
Instrument (1) preferably uses flexibility and/or elastomeric material manufacture.Instrument (1) is preferably molded as whole piece or only carrys out molding with a kind of material, but it also can be included in the workpiece from two or more materials in co-molded as above operation.Instrument as described in the present invention (1) can be hollow.
Preferably, instrument as described in the present invention (1) does not comprise any hinged or movable part engaged.Not bound by theory, it is believed that with manufactured by flexible and/or elastomeric material and do not have the instrument (1) of movable that engage and/or hinged part to reduce complexity and the cost of processing.In addition, it helps consumer to hold instrument (1) and it is administered to upper and not necessarily that engage and/or the hinged part of adjustment activity before being administered on topknot of topknot (11).
Instrument (1) can have various shape.Show spherical form in Fig. 4, but also can select other shape, comprise asymmetrical form.Instrument (1) preferably has limited size, to occupy the finite part of topknot (11) length that stand-by Hiar treatment compositions (15) processes when using.Of the present invention one preferred in, instrument (1) is substantially straight as shown in Figure 6.When instrument (1) is substantially straight time, the outer surface (100) of instrument (1) is divided into first surface (101) and second surface (102).Preferably, the first and second surfaces (101; 102) each in has about 1.5cm all independently
2to about 15cm
2area, more preferably the first and second surfaces (101; 102) there is substantially the same area.Not bound by theory, it is believed that it can prevent Hiar treatment compositions (15) from scalp overflow extraly when instrument (1) is substantially straight time.
through hole
Instrument of the present invention (1) comprises through hole (10).Through hole (10) limits top edge (12) and lower edge (13) on outer surface (100), as shown in Figure 2 A.Through hole (10) is also limited to the inner inner surface (200) of instrument (1), as shown in Figure 2 B.When instrument (1) is substantially straight as shown in the figure time, through hole (10) limits the top edge (12) on first surface (101) and the lower edge (13) on second surface (102).Edge, upper and lower (12; 13) can be substantially the same, or they can be different in shape and/or length.Top and/or lower edge (12; 13) shape such as can be as Fig. 2 B and 3B respectively shown in circle or square.Other shape of such as sinusoidal shape or zigzag fashion as shown in Figure 5 and so on can contribute to instrument (1) to be connected on topknot (11) further.Through hole (10) has the average diameter (D) of crossing over its cross section, wherein intercept cross-section normal in the longitudinal size of through hole (10), and wherein said longitudinal size is that through hole (10) is from top edge (12) to the size of lower edge (13).Average diameter (D) does not stretch in slit (50).
In one aspect of the invention, through hole (10) is the uniform channel of the circular cross section had as shown in Figure 2 A.In another aspect of this invention, through hole (10) can be heterogeneous, and such as it comprises the hourglass shape shunk or can have as shown in Figure 4.In this case, the cross section of through hole (10) is measured in contraction place.Contraction can promote instrument (1) fixing on topknot (11) further.Should be appreciated that circle, semicircle or the elliptic cross-section departing from through hole (10) is also possible.Such as, if through hole (10) has square perpendicular to its longitudinal size or rectangular cross section, then average diameter (D) is the diagonal of square as shown in Figure 3 B or rectangular cross section.
Through hole (10) is not only laid as shown in Figure 7 and is kept and the topknot (11) that separates of residue hair, and it also determines the number sending out thread of topknot (11) to be selected.Can by only comprise finite population send out thread topknot (11) put into through hole (10).Unfamiliar user may select to comprise a lot of topknot (11) sending out thread, if described topknot processes, by inconsistent with the final result of expection.The present inventor has been found that the size by pre-determining the through hole (10) on instrument (1), then may select and keep only a limited number of thread to be separated with residue hair.Such as, the instrument (1) comprising the through hole (10) of the circular cross section of the average diameter (D) with about 1.5mm can fix about 85 thread (International Hair Imports and Products of white people's light brown hair, Valhalla, New York).Once by the thread of sending out of suitable number, suitable to be placed on through hole (10) inner, cannot hold extra to send out thread it in again, is torn or through hole (10) is forced expansion except non-tool (1).Be not received within those inner threads of through hole (10) not keep separating with residue hair.
The average diameter of through hole (10) is preferably about 0.5mm to about 4mm, is more preferably about 1mm to about 3.5mm.Consider the change sending out thread diameter across different hair type, topknot (11) comprises about 15 to about 500 and sends out thread, preferably sends out thread for about 20 to about 250, more preferably sends out thread for about 25 to about 150.Therefore, by changing the size of the average diameter (D) of through hole (10), then topknot (11) may be selected to produce multiple hair strand, change to eye-catching effect from natural color.
slit
Instrument (1) also comprises slit (50).Slit (50) is the passage that selected topknot (11) enters through hole (10).Slit (50) extends to through hole (10), from the outer surface (100) of instrument (1) as shown in Fig. 2 A and 4 in instrument (1) self.Slit (50) directly can be made between instrument (1) processing period, or makes after hereinafter described gripping layer (70) being fixed to instrument (1) and being upper.Slit (50) is by being formed through instrument (10) machine cuts, laser cutting, punching or punching press slit (50) self.Slit (50) is restriction first slit edges (51) second slit edges (52) on outer surface (100), as shown in Figure 2 A.First and second slit edges (51; 52) all lower edge (13) is extended to from top edge (12), so that slit (50) itself is also from edge, upper and lower (12; 13) extend.As mentioned above, for edge, upper and lower (12; , and the first and second slit edges (51 13); 52) can be substantially the same or different in shape with length.Obviously, their shape and length depend on the form of instrument (1) self and depend on the symmetrical degree that instrument (1) is inner.Do not get rid of asymmetric instrument (1) herein.On the contrary, if be conducive to consumer's setting tool (1), they can be preferred.
Slit (50) limits the first slit jaw (501) and the second slit jaw (502) in instrument (1) inside, as shown in Figure 2 B and 3A.First and second slit jaws (501; 502) can be bending or substantially straight.In addition, the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) preferably can depart from along their longitudinal size, the longitudinal size wherein perpendicular to through hole (10) obtains the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) longitudinal size.First slit jaw (501) has the slot distances (d) apart from the second slit jaw (502), as shown in Figure 2 B.In one aspect of the invention, the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) can be substantially straight separately, or one or more groove can be had.In another aspect of this invention, the first and/or second slit jaw (501; 502) corrugated surface as shown in Figure 5 can be had.In still another aspect of the invention, the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) neck (30) and intake section (40) can be formed in instrument (1), as shown in figs.3 a and 3b.Neck (30) is close to the inner surface (200) of through hole (10) and instrument (1), and inlet portion (40) is close to the outer surface (100) of instrument (1).In one aspect of the invention, the slot distances (d) in inlet portion (40) is along with the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) depart from and increase.The first and second slit jaws (501 respectively in neck (30) and in inlet portion (40); 502) ratio of the slot distances (d) between is lower than about 1.Preferably, it is lower than about 0.75, and more preferably it is lower than about 0.5.First and second (501 in neck (30); 502) slot distances (d) between is constant and be about 2mm or less, and being more preferably about 1.5mm or less, is even more preferably about 1mm or less.
The first and second slit jaws (501 in the inlet portion (40) of instrument (1); 502) arc is preferably.More preferably, the first slit jaw (501) departs from the second slit jaw (502) in inlet portion (40).Not bound by theory, it is believed that when instrument (1) makes the first and second slit jaws (501 in inlet portion (40); 502), when departing from, the selection of topknot (11) is strengthened further with being separated.The topknot be not also placed in through hole (10) may be captured and enclose at the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) between.This by having the first and second slit jaws (501 departed from inlet portion (40); 502) get rid of.On the contrary, the first and second slit jaws (501 do not departed from; 502) be preferred in neck (30), to guarantee that topknot (11) keeps being separated with residue hair and being fixed on topknot (11) by instrument (1) further.
gripping layer
Gripping layer (70) can at the outer surface of instrument (1) (100), inner surface (200), the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) or the upper at least partially of their combination extend.In addition, gripping layer (70) also can be arranged in separately through hole upper part ground or fully extend.When gripping layer (70) through hole (10) at least partially on extend time, this gripping layer (70) comprises otch (71), preferably described otch (71) is arranged to align with the slit of instrument (1) (50), as shown in Figures 9 and 10.In another aspect of this invention, gripping layer (70) can produce from the outstanding contraction as above of the inner surface (200) of through hole (10).In another aspect of this invention, gripping layer (70) is embedded in two instruments (1; 1 ') between, wherein said two instruments (1; 1 ') preferably substantially straight, as shown in Figure 8.
Gripping layer (70) can by being suitable for using together with Hiar treatment compositions (15) and the combination of its any known materials or material can clamping topknot (11) is made.Example includes but not limited to the rubber of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), such as neoprene and nitrile and so on, latex, (thermosetting) and the polyolefin of sulfuration, silicone rubber and at previously described porous foam and foamed material.
Gripping layer (70) is fixed on instrument (1) by injection-molded, molded, inner mold assembling altogether, printing, gluing, ultra-sonic welded, riveted joint and thermal weld.
Not bound by theory, it is believed that instrument (1) go up at least partially or in through hole (10), the existence of gripping layer (70) can strengthen the clamping degree of instrument (1) and selected topknot (11).In addition, consider its deformability, gripping layer can formalize around selected topknot (11).This produces a barrier to Hiar treatment compositions (15) and is avoided Hiar treatment compositions to leak on scalp.
the explanation of preferred embodiment
Embodiment below relates to the instrument (1) be separated with residue hair by topknot (11).
Figure 11 A shows the first embodiment of instrument as described in the present invention (1).Instrument (1) is substantially straight.Gripping layer (70) partly extends in a part for the through hole of instrument (1) (10).In this embodiment, gripping layer (70) is given prominence to from the inner surface (200) of through hole (10), is transverse to the longitudinal size of through hole (10) self, as shown in Figure 11 B.In this embodiment, through hole (10) is the uniform channel with circular cross section, and gripping layer (70) has the form of ring.Gripping layer (70) as shown in Figure 11 C provides otch (71), can be placed to through hole (10) from slit (50) to make selected topknot (11).First and second slit jaws (501 of slit (50); 502) be arc as shown in Figure 11 C and depart from inlet portion (40), and they are parallel in seating part (30) and slot distances (d) is constant.
Figure 12 shows another embodiment of instrument as described in the present invention (1).In this embodiment, the form of the instrument (1) shown does not have moveable engagement portion or hinge.Instrument (1) is included in first in instrument (10) part relative with neck (30) whereabouts with wherein intake section (40) outstanding (103) and second outstanding (104).The embodiment of instrument shown in Figure 12 (1) preferably manufactures with foamed material.Consider the elastic property of fabrication tool (1) material therefor, may (103,104) be given prominence to first and second of thumb and forefinger tool of compression (1) and draw closer together.In instrument (1) self, produce tension force, when not having hinge, this tension force makes the first and second slit jaws (501 in instrument (1) neck (30); 502) separate mobile.This separation contributes to topknot (11) further and enters through hole (10) inside.
Figure 13 shows an embodiment of instrument as described in the present invention (1), and wherein instrument (1) has asymmetrical form.First slit jaw (501) is prolongation and the second slit jaw (502) is short.Although the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) the two is all arcs in intake section (40), but their curvature is substantially different.
Figure 14 shows the top view of an embodiment of instrument as described in the present invention (1), and it is included in outstanding (103) in instrument (1) part relative with neck (30) whereabouts with intake section (40).Outstanding (103) are for holding it when instrument (1) is placed on correct position.In addition, its existence make from topknot (11) removing tool (1) easier.Also show identical parts in the embodiment showed in Figure 15 A and 15B.The instrument (1) of embodiment shown in Figure 14,15A and 15B has substantially elongated form.Instrument (1) shown in Figure 14 and 15A has the first and second slit jaws (501 departed from inlet portion (40); 502).First and second slit jaws (501; 502) can or be arc as shown in the embodiment of Figure 14 or be substantially straight as shown in the embodiment of Figure 15 A.Show the modification of the embodiment of Figure 14 and 15A in Figure 15 B, wherein instrument (1) is included in the asymmetry of inlet portion (40).
Instrument (1) shown in Figure 16 also presents elongated form.First and second slit jaws (501; 502) substantially depart from inlet portion (40), and neck (30) is significantly decreased to the first and second slit jaws (501; 502) degree of juxtaposition relationship is produced.
Instrument as described in the present invention (1) shown in Figure 17 A and 17B shown in embodiment is substantially straight.These embodiments of instrument (1) comprise the first through hole (10) and the second through hole (10 ') in same instrument (1).First slit (50) provides the passage entering the first through hole, and the second slit (50 ') provides the passage entering the second through hole (10 ').First through hole (10) can be substantially the same as shown in Figure 17 A with the size of the second through hole (10 '), or significantly different as seen in this fig. 17b.Through holes (10,10 ') significantly different in same instrument (10) can increase the flexibility of consumer when using instrument as described in the present invention (1).As mentioned above, the size of through hole (10) determines to be included in a thread number that can separate by means of instrument as herein described (1) in topknot.Send out the topknots that form of thread with Hiar treatment compositions (15) process by about 50 and will provide different final results, if topknot is made up of about 500 or more topknots.
utensil
The invention still further relates to a kind of utensil (14).Utensil (14) comprises multiple instrument (1; 1 '), wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') each instrument in is all independently connected on utensil (14).Instrument (1; 1 ') can chemically and/or be mechanically connected on utensil (14).Instrument (1 ' 1 ') chemically can connect by means of adhesive such as hot-melt adhesive.Instrument (1; 1 ') be connected by interlocked mechanical.Preferably, the multiple instruments (1 on utensil (14) are connected to; 1 ') instrument (1; 1 ') be substantially straight.In one aspect, utensil (14) is material piece, and instrument (1 ' 1) is connected on the surface of material piece by the adhesive shown in Figure 21 A.Material piece can include but not limited to one page of description (92) described later.In the another aspect shown in Figure 21 B, utensil (14) is cardboard sheet, and goes out multiple instrument (1 by cardboard sheet; 1 ').Then, when needs time, by each instrument (1; 1 ') cut off from cardboard sheet.Cardboard sheet can include but not limited to the packaging (91) of cover box (60) as mentioned below.Another aspect shown in Figure 19, utensil (14) is selected from the material piece by the following group formed: polyolefin, foam, cardboard and their combination.Multiple instrument (1; 1 ') each instrument (1 in; 1 ') comprise one or more outstanding (103,104).Outstanding by instrument (1 described at least one; 1 ') be connected on utensil (14), preferably by utensil (14) and multiple instrument (1; 1 ') be molded on single, then carry out cutting to produce comprising multiple instrument (1; 1 ') utensil (14).Figure 19 to show after the present invention embodiment on the one hand.
method
The invention still further relates to a kind of for giving hair strand by selection topknot (11) and using the method for instrument as described in the present invention (10) subsequently.
Figure 18 A shows the flow chart of an embodiment of the method (500) for giving hair strand.Described method (500) at frame (520) place from selection topknot (11).Optionally, the description more described in detail by vide infra is selected to perform.Once complete selection, described method continues instrument as described in the present invention (1) to be administered on selected topknot (11) at frame (540) place.Topknot (11) is inserted in the slit (50) of instrument (1), then puts into through hole (10).Once selected topknot (11) is put into through hole (10), a part of length along selected topknot (11) can extend along the longitudinal size of through hole (10).Therefore, selected topknot (11) by the inner surface of instrument (1) (200) and/or gripping layer (70) (if existence) institute around.Instrument (1) preferably by upright with the topknot (11) selected by a hand maintenance, and is used with another hand mean for applying (1).Instrument (1) is preferably administered on the root line of selected topknot (11) as shown in Figure 7.Optionally by select the step of topknot (11) see description and use the step of instrument as described in the present invention (1) can repeatedly repeatedly, until have selected multiple topknot (11).
Once complete these steps (520; 540), described method (500) is optionally by continuing for the preparation of the Hiar treatment compositions (15) be administered on selected topknot (11).Alternatively, Hiar treatment compositions (15) is ready to stand-by and therefore no longer needs preparation.When Hiar treatment compositions (15) being administered to as shown in the flow chart as Figure 18 B selected topknot (11) and being upper, described method (500) continues to frame (560).More preferably, Hiar treatment compositions (15) is administered to topknot (11) from root to sending out the tip.
Hiar treatment compositions (15) is selected from by choosing dye composition, group that colouring compositions, perming compositions, Hairstyling composition and their combination form.Preferably, select Hiar treatment compositions (15) from by choosing dye composition, group that colouring compositions and their combination form, more preferably Hiar treatment compositions (15) chooses dye composition.According to the type of the Hiar treatment compositions (15) be administered on topknot (11), may need such as to be removed by washing hair.
When Hiar treatment compositions (15) being administered to selected topknot (11) and being upper, instrument as described in the present invention (1) can be stayed original position or be removed.In one aspect of the invention, when using Hiar treatment compositions (15), original position stayed by instrument (1), and when removing Hiar treatment compositions (15), removed.On the other hand, removing tool (1) before Hiar treatment compositions (15) being administered to selected topknot (11).In this, the topknot (11) selected by keeping with a hand is substantially upright, uses another hand removing tool (1) simultaneously, uses Hiar treatment compositions (15) subsequently.In still another aspect of the invention, by being extracted out from topknot (11) by instrument (1), removing tool (1) uses Hiar treatment compositions (15) simultaneously.
As application device (65 hereinafter described in more detail; 65 ') or with finger Hiar treatment compositions (15) is used.
cover box
For the purpose of selling and/or use, the cover box (60) for giving hair strand can be assembled.Figure 19 shows an embodiment of cover box (60), can by the assembling parts of cover box (60) in a packaging (91), and described in this specific embodiments, packaging is box.
Cover box (60) for giving hair strand comprises at least one instrument as described in the present invention (1) and Hiar treatment compositions (15).Preferably, overlap box (60) and comprise multiple instrument (1).More preferably, each instrument (1) in multiple instrument (1) is substantially straight.In another aspect of this invention, overlapping box (60) can containing comprising multiple instrument (1; 1 ') utensil (14), as shown in Figure 19,21A and 21B.
Cover box (60) also can comprise description (92).Description (92) can comprise and how to use instrument (1) and how to prepare and to use data and the instruction of Hiar treatment compositions (15).Description (92) also can comprise the hair strand of at least one type one or more illustration and go head where select pending topknot (11) to obtain the instruction of similar hair strand.
Can be packaged in being included in the Hiar treatment compositions (15) overlapping box (60) as described in the present invention inner in a pouch and/or in a bottle (90).In cover box (60), nozzle (93) also can be provided from bottle (90), to distribute Hiar treatment compositions (15) to facilitate.
Hiar treatment compositions as described in the present invention (15) is selected from by choosing the group contaminating composition, colouring compositions, perming compositions, Hairstyling composition and their combination and form.Preferably, Hiar treatment compositions (15) is selected from by choosing the group contaminating composition, colouring compositions and their combination and form, and more preferably Hiar treatment compositions (15) chooses dye composition.
Hiar treatment compositions (15) also can comprise component known, usually used, or is in other words effective to the component of Hiar treatment compositions especially oxidation bleaching and dye composite, and it includes but not limited to: oxidant; Developer dye compounds; Coupler dye compounds; Direct dyes; The red #28 of D & C orange #4, D & C, acid blue, HC blue Blue#15, naphthol yellow S, Red-1 200 7, reducing agent; Thickener; Chelating agent; PH adjusting agent and buffer; Basifier, carbonate ion source and free radical scavenger system; Glycine; Amino-terminated dimethyl silicone polymer; EDDS; Anion surfactant, cationic surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, amphoteric surfactant or zwitterionic surfactant or their mixture; Anionic polymer, cationic polymer, non-ionic polymers, amphiphilic polymers or amphoteric ion polymer, hydrophobically modified polymers or their mixture; Aromatic; Dispersant; Solvent, peroxide stabiliser; Chelating agent, thickening agent, stearate, wetting agent, protein and their derivative, vegetable material (such as, aloe, yellow chamomile and garden balsam extract); Siloxanes (volatile or nonvolatile, modify or non-modified), film forming agent, cellulosic polymer and their derivative, ceramide, anticorrisive agent, gel network, painted indicator and opacifier.Some suitable assistant agents are listed in " International Cosmetics Ingredient Dictionaryand Handbook " (the 8th edition; The Cosmetics, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association) in.Especially the 2nd volume, realizes specific object or many objects for the assistant agent that identification is concrete in Section 3 (Chemical Classes) and Section 4 (Functions).The representativeness of polymer and thickener but non-exhaustive list are found in " The Encyclopaedia of Polymers and Thickeners for Cosmetics ", compiled and editor by Robert doctor Y.Lochhead of polymer science system of University of Southern Mississippi (Department of Polymer Science, University ofSouthern Mississippi) and William R.Fron.
In one aspect of the invention, Hiar treatment compositions (15) is prepared by the component of the independent packaging of mixing first and the component of the second independent packaging.When combined, the first and second components of packing separately are formed to be applied to the Hiar treatment compositions (15) on selected topknot (11).What the example of such composition comprised so-called semipermanent and permanent colourant (usually comprising oxidation dye and oxidant) and comprised oxidant and basifier chooses dye composition, optionally has persulfate.In an embodiment of overlapping box (60) as described in the present invention, Hiar treatment compositions (15) is for by mixing first separately component and the second independent component of packing of packaging and prepare choose dye composition.First component of packing separately preferably includes the hydrogen peroxide of the composition weight about 3% to about 12% of packing separately by described first.Second component of packing separately is preferably powder, particle or paste form and comprises the persulfate of the composition weight about 10% to about 60% of packing separately by described second, and persulfate is selected from the group be made up of sodium peroxydisulfate, potassium peroxydisulfate, ammonium persulfate and their mixture.Cover box (60) optionally comprises the 3rd component of packing separately, and the component of described 3rd packaging comprises the basifier in aqueous carrier of the composition weight about 3% to about 25% by the described 3rd independent packaging.
In another embodiment of the invention, Hiar treatment compositions (15) by mixing first separately packaging component and the second independent component of packing and prepare, first component of packing separately comprises the hydrogen peroxide by its weighing scale about 1.5% to about 12%, second component of packing separately comprises the dyestuff by its weighing scale about 0.01% to about 6%, and described dyestuff is selected from the group be made up of direct dyes, oxidation dye precursors, oxidative dye couplers and their mixture.
Cover box (60) as described in the present invention also can comprise the application device (65) for being administered to by Hiar treatment compositions (15) on topknot (11).The group of the following composition of application device (65) optional freedom: brush-type applicator, tweezers-shaped application device, tong-like application device, rod type application device, moveable engagement portion type application device and their combination.Preferably, application device (65) comprises two movable parts engaged, and Part I joins on Part II actively.
In one aspect of the invention, the Part I of application device (65) is dull and stereotyped (66), and Part II is shrinkage pool (67).Dull and stereotyped (66) join on shrinkage pool (67) preferably by articulate, so that flat board can become juxtaposition relationship with the opening of shrinkage pool and can cover it at least in part.Even more preferably, the flat board (66) of application device (65) comprises at least one fin (81), even more preferably comprises the first and second fins (81; 82).Fin (81; 82) stretch out from dull and stereotyped (66) and extend toward each other as shown in figure 19.Fin (81; 82) stretch out from flat board in such a way, when dull and stereotyped (66) become juxtaposition relationship with shrinkage pool (67), fin (81; 82) be engaged at least in part in the cavity of shrinkage pool (67).
In another aspect of this invention, cover box (60) comprises pincer-like application device (65 ') as shown in figure 20.Application device (65 ') is have multiple fiber (tweezer type application device of 301 in one end of an arm of tweezer.The end of another arm comprises or cavity (302) or extra multiple fibers.When compressing the arm of application device (65 '), fiber (301) is engaged in the unshowned cavity of the other end (302) or extra multiple fibers.
Dimension disclosed herein and numerical value should not be understood to be strictly limited to described exact numerical values recited.On the contrary, except as otherwise noted, each such dimension refers to quoted numerical value and the functionally equivalent scope around this numerical value.Such as, the dimension being disclosed as " 40mm " is intended to represent " about 40mm ".
Claims (20)
1. the instrument (1) for topknot (11) is separated with residue hair, described instrument (1) comprising:
A. outer surface (100);
B. inner for receiving the through hole (10) of topknot (11) at described instrument (1), the top edge (12) on wherein said through hole (10) restriction outer surface (100) and lower edge (13); Described through hole (10) also limits the inner inner surface (200) of instrument (1);
C. for topknot (11) being inserted the slit (50) in through hole (10), described slit (50) extends through instrument (1) from outer surface (100) and leads to through hole (10);
Wherein said slit (50) is at upper restriction first slit edges (51) of outer surface (100) and the second slit edges (52); Wherein said first and second slit edges (51; 52) all engage top edge (12) and the lower edge (13) of through hole (10), make slit (50) extend to lower edge (13) from the top edge (12) of through hole (10); Wherein said slit (50) limits the first slit jaw (501) and the second slit jaw (502) in instrument (1) inside; And wherein said first slit jaw (501) has the slot distances (d) apart from the second slit jaw (502).
2. instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and second slit jaws (501; 502) in instrument (1), neck (30) and inlet portion (40) is formed; The first and second slit jaws (501 wherein in neck (30); 502) slot distances (d) between is preferably constant and be less than 2.0mm.
3. instrument (1) as claimed in claim 2, the first or second slit jaw (501 wherein in the inlet portion (40) of described instrument (1); 502) be arc, preferably described first and second slit jaws (501; 502) arc is.
4. instrument (1) as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the first slit jaw (501) departs from the second slit jaw (502) in the inlet portion (40) of instrument (1).
5. the instrument (1) as described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein the upper at least partially of the outer surface (100) of gripping layer (70) in instrument (1) extends, and wherein gripping layer (70) by be selected from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber, foamed material and combination thereof material make.
6. the instrument (1) according to any one of Claims 1-4, wherein said instrument (1) is substantially straight, and the outer surface (100) of wherein said instrument (1) is divided into first surface (101) and second surface (102), and wherein said first and second surfaces (101; 102) each in has 1.5cm independently of one another
2to 15cm
2area.
7. instrument (1) as claimed in claim 6, wherein gripping layer (70) is at first and/or the second surface (101 of instrument (1); 102) upper at least partially extends, and wherein said gripping layer (70) by be selected from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber, foamed material and combination thereof material make.
8. the instrument (1) as described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein the upper at least partially of the inner surface (200) of gripping layer (70) in instrument (1) extends, wherein said gripping layer (70) by be selected from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber, foamed material and combination thereof material make.
9. the instrument (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 8, wherein gripping layer (70) extends in the upper at least partially of through hole (10), wherein said gripping layer (70) by be selected from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber, foamed material and combination thereof material make.
10. one kind comprises the multiple instruments (1 as described in aforementioned any one claim; 1 ') utensil (14), wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') each instrument in is connected on utensil (14) independently of one another.
11. 1 kinds, for giving the method for hair strand, said method comprising the steps of:
A. topknot (11) is selected;
B. instrument as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein (1) is administered on selected topknot (11).
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, wherein at root line place mean for applying (1) of selected topknot (11).
13. methods as described in claim 11 or 12, are wherein administered to Hiar treatment compositions (15) on selected topknot (11).
14. methods as claimed in claim 13, wherein said Hiar treatment compositions (15) is selected from by the following group formed: choose dye composition, colouring compositions, Hairstyling composition, perming compositions and their combination, preferably choose dye composition, colouring compositions and their combination, more preferably choose dye composition.
15. 1 kinds for giving the cover box (60) of hair strand, described cover box comprises at least one instrument as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein (1) and Hiar treatment compositions (15).
16. overlap box (60) as claimed in claim 15, and wherein said cover box (60) also comprises the application device (65) for using Hiar treatment compositions (15).
17. overlap box (60) as claimed in claim 16, wherein said application device (65; 65 ') comprise activity and join Part I on Part II to.
18. overlap box (60) as claimed in claim 17, and wherein said Part I is dull and stereotyped (66), and described Part II is shrinkage pool (68); The flat board (66) of wherein said application device (65) comprises at least one fin (81), preferably two fins (81; 82), wherein said fin (81; 82) stretch out from dull and stereotyped (66) and extend toward each other.
19. cover boxes (60) according to any one of claim 13 to 18, wherein said cover box (60) comprises multiple instrument (1), and each instrument (1) preferably in described multiple instrument (1) is all substantially straight.
20. cover boxes (60) according to any one of claim 13 to 18, wherein said cover box (60) also comprises utensil (14); Wherein said utensil (14) comprises multiple instrument (1; 1 '); Wherein said multiple instrument (1; 1 ') each instrument in is connected on utensil (14) independently of one another, and wherein said instrument (1; 1 ') each in is all substantially straight.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US90664107P | 2007-03-13 | 2007-03-13 | |
| US60/906,641 | 2007-03-13 | ||
| EP07118115.0 | 2007-10-09 | ||
| EP07118115 | 2007-10-09 | ||
| EP08152514.9 | 2008-03-10 | ||
| EP20080152514 EP1969961B1 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-10 | A tool for separating a hair bundle |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880008127A Division CN101631482A (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | A tool for separating a hair bundle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104687702A true CN104687702A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=51453250
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510063571.4A Pending CN104687702A (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | Tool for separating a hair bundle |
| CN201410305222.4A Pending CN104116297A (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | A tool for separating a hair bundle |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410305222.4A Pending CN104116297A (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | A tool for separating a hair bundle |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104687702A (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0808843A8 (en) |
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| US3030968A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-04-24 | Gillette Co | Applicator for hair treating liquid |
| DE8805283U1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1988-06-01 | Voelcker, Michaela, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
| US4942893A (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1990-07-24 | Trottier Allan J | Hair highlighting capsule |
| CN2130049Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-04-21 | 吴福吉 | Hair clip sheet |
| CN2219601Y (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-02-14 | 艾青春 | Mould-making hair belt |
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| CN2648890Y (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2004-10-20 | 米歇尔·约瑟夫 | Hair holding device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3921647A (en) * | 1974-10-02 | 1975-11-25 | Karol C Fisher | Apparatus for isolating and treating selected hair strands |
| US4020854A (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1977-05-03 | Lorenzo Caruso | Device and method for programmed hair coloring |
| FR2444421A1 (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-07-18 | Hahni Charles | Clip for isolating locks of hair for treatment - is in form of two part cylinder with hinge along one side and tongue and groove joint along other |
| DE3138389A1 (en) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-07-01 | Heinz 5000 Köln Merges | Device for dyeing sections or strands of hair |
| CN202222654U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-05-23 | 潘涛 | Novel full-course hair dyeing device |
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2008
- 2008-03-13 CN CN201510063571.4A patent/CN104687702A/en active Pending
- 2008-03-13 BR BRPI0808843A patent/BRPI0808843A8/en active Search and Examination
- 2008-03-13 CN CN201410305222.4A patent/CN104116297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3030968A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-04-24 | Gillette Co | Applicator for hair treating liquid |
| DE8805283U1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1988-06-01 | Voelcker, Michaela, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
| US4942893A (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1990-07-24 | Trottier Allan J | Hair highlighting capsule |
| CN2130049Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-04-21 | 吴福吉 | Hair clip sheet |
| CN2219601Y (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-02-14 | 艾青春 | Mould-making hair belt |
| CN1317942A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2001-10-17 | E·奥拉因卡·奥冈罗 | Strand-separating appts |
| CN2648890Y (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2004-10-20 | 米歇尔·约瑟夫 | Hair holding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104116297A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| BRPI0808843A2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
| BRPI0808843A8 (en) | 2017-04-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170509 Address after: American Maryland Applicant after: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE CO. Address before: Ohio, USA Applicant before: Goaline Bailiya companies Effective date of registration: 20170509 Address after: Ohio, USA Applicant after: Goaline Bailiya companies Address before: Cincinnati Applicant before: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE Co. |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |