CN104686390A - System for monitoring distribution of laying hens on henroosts - Google Patents

System for monitoring distribution of laying hens on henroosts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104686390A
CN104686390A CN201510062215.0A CN201510062215A CN104686390A CN 104686390 A CN104686390 A CN 104686390A CN 201510062215 A CN201510062215 A CN 201510062215A CN 104686390 A CN104686390 A CN 104686390A
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China
Prior art keywords
laying hen
henroost
data
load cells
bar
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CN201510062215.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104686390B (en
Inventor
滕光辉
毛涛涛
曹晏飞
李卓
李乔伟
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/12Perches for poultry or birds, e.g. roosts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for monitoring the distribution of laying hens on henroosts. The system comprises a plurality of laying hen individual weighing units, a plurality of laying hen henroost weighing units and a laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit. The system obtains the weight of laying hen individuals through the laying hen individual weighing units, obtains the total weight of laying hens on each henroost through the laying hen henroost weighing units, calculates the average weight of the laying hen individuals and the number of laying hens distributed on the henroost through the laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit, and the standing time of the laying hens on the henroost can be obtained through long-time monitoring of the number of laying hens on the henroost. The system can know growth conditions of the laying hens and utilization situations of the laying hens to the henroosts without stress on the laying hens, provides guiding opinions for raising management of the laying hens, and is an effective tool for evaluating the performance of a henroost breeding system.

Description

A kind of laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital monitoring technical field, more specifically relate to a kind of laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system.
Background technology
Animal welfare is more and more subject to people and pays close attention to, and the Novel henroost system of raising scattered can allow laying hen express nature well, increases amount of exercise and the activity space of laying hen, thus improves the animal welfare of laying hen.The laying hen henroost system of raising scattered is the alternative form of traditional cage rearing system, raises scattered in system at henroost, and the activity space of laying hen is relatively more; Also being conducive to laying hen perches behavior simultaneously, is a kind of aquaculture model of high-welfare.But raise system scattered for henroost, also lack and analyze laying hen to the instrument of henroost service condition or method, obtain laying hen weight data in addition significant to the growth and production status of monitoring laying hen, but often thousands of laying hen is raised in layer breeding, this allows keeper go the weight measuring each laying hen to be almost impossible, and manual weighing laying hen body weight can be brought and, even likely stress cause laying hen wing or leg injury to laying hen.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be as how non-intrusive manner in real time, the whose body weight of monitoring laying hen and the distribution situation of laying hen on henroost automatically.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system, described system comprises multiple laying hen individual weighing unit, multiple laying hen henroost weighing unit and laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
The individual weighing unit of described laying hen comprises fixed base plate, the first LOAD CELLS be fixed on described fixed base plate, short bar and the data acquisition be connected with described first LOAD CELLS and the wireless sending module of dwelling that be connected with described first LOAD CELLS, described data acquisition and wireless sending module gather the data of described first LOAD CELLS, obtain the individual weight of laying hen, and send to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
Described laying hen henroost weighing unit comprises long bar of dwelling, be positioned at described length to dwell below bar and with described length dwell the second LOAD CELLS that bar is connected, for the fixed support of fixing described second LOAD CELLS and the data acquisition module be connected with described second LOAD CELLS, described data acquisition module is for gathering the data of described second LOAD CELLS, obtain the gross weight of laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root, and be transferred to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
Described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit comprises the wireless data receipt modules for receiving the data that described data acquisition and wireless sending module gather, receive the switch of the data of described wireless data receipt modules collection and the data of described data collecting module collected, store the server of the data of described switch transmission, in described server, data processor calculates the average weight of single laying hen according to the data of the individual weighing unit collection of described laying hen, and the total weight of laying hen obtains the real-time number of laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root on long bar of dwelling according to the average weight of described single laying hen and each root of described laying hen henroost weighing unit collection.
Preferably, the individual weighing unit of described laying hen also comprises accumulator, and it is connected with described data acquisition and wireless sending module, for powering for described data acquisition and wireless sending module.
Preferably, described second LOAD CELLS quantity is two or more;
For the situation of two described second LOAD CELLSs, described second LOAD CELLS is arranged at described length and dwells the two ends of bar;
For the situation more than two described second LOAD CELLSs, the dwell two ends of bar of described length arrange described second LOAD CELLS respectively, and described second LOAD CELLS is connected with equal spacing and described length bar of dwelling.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system, the present invention obtains the individual weight of laying hen by the individual weighing unit of laying hen, laying hen gross weight on each root henroost is obtained by laying hen henroost weighing unit, laying hen Individule mean weight is calculated by laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit, and each root is dwelt the laying hen number of standing of bar, data simultaneously by being stored into server can obtain laying hen at the stand up time on bar of dwelling, the present invention can to laying hen stress not in situation the upgrowth situation of long-term Real-Time Monitoring laying hen and laying hen to the utilization power of henroost, for the feeding and management of laying hen provides instruction, also can analyze the welfare situation of laying hen in feeding process simultaneously, the performance of henroost cultivating system is evaluated well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of laying hen henroost of the present invention distribution monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of long bar of dwelling in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is long dwell bar and the second LOAD CELLS scheme of installation in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the individual weighing unit scheme of installation of laying hen in the present invention;
Fig. 5,6 is laying hen henroost distribution monitoring cell operation flow chart in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of laying hen henroost of the present invention distribution monitoring system; Described system comprises multiple laying hen individual weighing unit, multiple laying hen henroost weighing unit and laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit.
As shown in Figure 4, the individual weighing unit of described laying hen comprises fixed base plate 9, the first LOAD CELLS 2 be fixed on described fixed base plate 9, short bar 8 and the data acquisition be connected with described first LOAD CELLS 2 and the wireless sending module 7 of dwelling that be connected with described first LOAD CELLS 2, described data acquisition and wireless sending module 7 gather the data of described first LOAD CELLS 2, obtain the weight of individual laying hen, and send to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit.
As shown in Figure 2,3, described laying hen henroost weighing unit comprises long bar 3 of dwelling, be positioned at described length to dwell below bar and with described length dwell the second LOAD CELLS 12 that bar is connected, for the fixed support 1 of fixing described second LOAD CELLS 12 and the data acquisition module 4 be connected with described second LOAD CELLS 12, the data that described data acquisition module 4 gathers for gathering described second LOAD CELLS 12, obtain the gross weight of laying hen on long bar 3 of dwelling described in each root, and be transferred to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit.
Described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit comprises the wireless data receipt modules 6 for receiving the data that described data acquisition and wireless sending module 7 send, the switch 5 be connected with described wireless data receipt modules 6 and described data acquisition module 4, the server 10 be connected with described switch 5, data processor in described server 10 calculates the average weight of single laying hen according to the data of the individual weighing unit collection of described laying hen, and the real-time number of laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root is obtained according to the total weight that the average weight of described single laying hen and described laying hen henroost weighing unit collect laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root.
The individual weighing unit of described laying hen also comprises accumulator 11, and it is connected with described data acquisition and wireless sending module, for powering for described data acquisition and wireless sending module.Described second LOAD CELLS quantity is two or more; For the situation of two described second LOAD CELLSs, described second LOAD CELLS is arranged at described length and dwells the two ends of bar; For the situation more than two described second LOAD CELLSs, the dwell two ends of bar of described length arrange described second LOAD CELLS respectively, and described second LOAD CELLS is connected with equal spacing and described length bar of dwelling.Described first LOAD CELLS and described second LOAD CELLS can be that identical sensor also can for different sensors.
The individual weighing unit of laying hen is independent unit, can be fixed on the position of needs by fixed base plate, place more flexible, the laying hen whose body weight data of diverse location in hen house can be collected as required, by data acquisition and wireless sending module, laying hen whose body weight data are transferred to server.
Described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit, by the long-time monitoring to many long dwell bar and the individual weighing units of laying hen, obtains the distributed data of laying hen in henroost system.
When on laying hen stands short bar 8 of dwelling, first LOAD CELLS 2 records its weight, by data acquisition and wireless sending module 7, the weight data recorded is wirelessly transmitted to wireless data receipt modules 6, wireless data receipt modules 6 transfers to server 10 for the weight of the laying hen gathered by described LOAD CELLS.As shown in Figure 5, after carrying out the calibration of system school, the weight range of setting laying hen individuality, if the weight data obtained for the individual weighing unit of laying hen is in normal laying hen weight range, then preserve the weight data of single chicken, and wait for the data next time reading the individual weighing unit of laying hen, otherwise directly wait for the data next time reading the individual weighing unit of laying hen.
For a certain long bar 3 of dwelling in system, the weight data that LOAD CELLS below it collects, if weight is greater than certain numerical value, then calculate whole weight datas of chicken, after carrying out system calibration, read in single chicken body weight and long bar weight data of dwelling, the chicken quantity that bar of dwelling distributes is calculated according to average laying hen body weight, obtain henroost distribution, finally weight data and distributed data result are saved in database, and wait reads data next time; If be judged as not having chicken, then preserving body weight is 0, and chicken quantity is 0, calibrates simultaneously and wait for data acquisition next time to bar of originally dwelling.
In system operation, the whose body weight of laying hen calculates by the average weight of single the chicken obtained the previous day; 0 average weight to the previous day of every day is carried out process and is preserved.
The weight data obtained and henroost distributed data, the analysis of welfare status evaluation and the utilization power of laying hen to henroost that can be further used for laying hen are analyzed.Whole measuring process is completely automatic, laying hen all do not have stress, do not affect growth and the production of laying hen.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention, but not limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, various combination, amendment or equivalent replacement are carried out to technical scheme of the present invention, do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system, is characterized in that, described system comprises multiple laying hen individual weighing unit, multiple laying hen henroost weighing unit and laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
The individual weighing unit of described laying hen comprises fixed base plate, the first LOAD CELLS be fixed on described fixed base plate, short bar and the data acquisition be connected with described first LOAD CELLS and the wireless sending module of dwelling that be connected with described first LOAD CELLS, described data acquisition and wireless sending module gather the data of described first LOAD CELLS, obtain the individual weight of laying hen, and send to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
Described laying hen henroost weighing unit comprises long bar of dwelling, be positioned at described length to dwell below bar and with described length dwell the second LOAD CELLS that bar is connected, for the fixed support of fixing described second LOAD CELLS and the data acquisition module be connected with described second LOAD CELLS, described data acquisition module is for gathering the data of described second LOAD CELLS, obtain the gross weight of laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root, and be transferred to described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit;
Described laying hen henroost distribution monitoring unit comprises the wireless data receipt modules for receiving the data that described data acquisition and wireless sending module gather, receive the switch of the data of described wireless data receipt modules collection and the data of described data collecting module collected, store the server of the data of described switch transmission, in described server, data processor calculates the average weight of single laying hen according to the data of the individual weighing unit collection of described laying hen, and the total weight of laying hen obtains the real-time number of laying hen on long bar of dwelling described in each root on long bar of dwelling according to the average weight of described single laying hen and each root of described laying hen henroost weighing unit collection.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the individual weighing unit of described laying hen also comprises accumulator, and it is connected with described data acquisition and wireless sending module, for powering for described data acquisition and wireless sending module.
3. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described second LOAD CELLS quantity is two or more;
For the situation of two described second LOAD CELLSs, described second LOAD CELLS is arranged at described length and dwells the two ends of bar;
For the situation more than two described second LOAD CELLSs, the dwell two ends of bar of described length arrange described second LOAD CELLS respectively, and described second LOAD CELLS is connected with equal spacing and described length bar of dwelling.
CN201510062215.0A 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 A kind of laying hen henroost distribution monitoring system Active CN104686390B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052818A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-26 河南丰园禽业有限公司 Flat culture broiler breeder automation weighing system and weighing method thereof
CN106688939A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 河北农业大学 Single-cage pure line broiler information acquisition and marking automation system
CN106962226A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-07-21 浙江大学 Distinguish the shaft-like of upper boom chicken individuals and perch platform
CN107926752A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-20 大荷兰人国际有限公司 The Weighing module and nest of nest in being raised for poultry animal
CN109781220A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 山东钰耀弘圣智能科技有限公司 The flat poultry chicken group weight multi-antenna of one kind and method
CN111220251A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 重庆小雨点小额贷款有限公司 Method and device for determining number of cultured products, terminal and storage medium
CN113390493A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-14 成都海讯智创科技有限公司 Automatic monitoring system for weight of live poultry group and application
CN114136374A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 江中药业股份有限公司 Tablet online sampling detection control system and tablet quality detection system

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CN1963712A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 中国农业大学 Embedded collecting and controlling system for colligate information of henhouse circumstance
CN101965807A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-02-09 河北农业大学 System for individually recording production performance of layers and automatically monitoring environment of layer house
CN202603375U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Poultry laminated feeding experimental device
CN103283633A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-11 李万红 Solar type totally-enclosed constant temperature laying hen breeding workshop

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1719768A (en) * 1927-06-06 1929-07-02 Thomas E Johnson Chick protector
CN1963712A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 中国农业大学 Embedded collecting and controlling system for colligate information of henhouse circumstance
CN101965807A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-02-09 河北农业大学 System for individually recording production performance of layers and automatically monitoring environment of layer house
CN202603375U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Poultry laminated feeding experimental device
CN103283633A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-11 李万红 Solar type totally-enclosed constant temperature laying hen breeding workshop

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052818A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-26 河南丰园禽业有限公司 Flat culture broiler breeder automation weighing system and weighing method thereof
CN107926752A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-20 大荷兰人国际有限公司 The Weighing module and nest of nest in being raised for poultry animal
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CN106688939A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 河北农业大学 Single-cage pure line broiler information acquisition and marking automation system
CN106962226A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-07-21 浙江大学 Distinguish the shaft-like of upper boom chicken individuals and perch platform
CN111220251A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 重庆小雨点小额贷款有限公司 Method and device for determining number of cultured products, terminal and storage medium
CN109781220A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 山东钰耀弘圣智能科技有限公司 The flat poultry chicken group weight multi-antenna of one kind and method
CN113390493A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-14 成都海讯智创科技有限公司 Automatic monitoring system for weight of live poultry group and application
CN114136374A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 江中药业股份有限公司 Tablet online sampling detection control system and tablet quality detection system
CN114136374B (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-11-21 江中药业股份有限公司 Tablet on-line sampling detection control system and tablet quality detection system

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