CN104675941A - Chain transmission type ridge crushing box - Google Patents
Chain transmission type ridge crushing box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104675941A CN104675941A CN201510100792.4A CN201510100792A CN104675941A CN 104675941 A CN104675941 A CN 104675941A CN 201510100792 A CN201510100792 A CN 201510100792A CN 104675941 A CN104675941 A CN 104675941A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- powder ridge
- chain transmission
- case
- sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/06—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with chains
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/082—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/14—Attaching the tools to the rotating shaft, e.g. resiliently or flexibly-attached tools
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a chain transmission type ridge crushing box, which comprises a box body, a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a chain, a bearing cover, a shaft, a bearing, a box body with a bearing seat, and a coupling, wherein the driving chain wheel is fixedly connected with a power source, the shaft and the chain wheel are coaxially and fixedly connected, and are fixedly arranged on the bearing seat of the box body through bearing support, the bearing cover is connected with the bearing seat through a fastener, the driven chain wheel is connected with the driving chain wheel through the chain, and the coupling is connected with a spiral drill bit. The chain transmission type ridge crushing box has the advantages that the lubricating requirement is lower, the sealing of the box body is not needed, the processing is convenient, the interchangeability is good, and the assembly and maintenance are convenient; the deep tillage and loosening effects of soil can be further improved, and more air can exist in the soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tillage machine field, particularly relate to a kind of chain transmission powder ridge case of Multifunctional farming equipment.
Background technique
The Main Function of type farming equipment carries out deep ploughing subsoiling, the past to soil, and deep ploughing subsoiler take tractor as platform, adopt plough, beat, rake etc. is always traditional, complex procedures, efficiency is low.And need plough moistening soft time could work, the farming time is short, and tilth is shallow, is unfavorable for agricultural production.Therefore, need for large-area the soil of subsoiling of deep ploughing, utilize traditional mode cannot adapt to, for this reason, occur the deep ploughing subsoiling of present automation.Various type farming equipment all needs transmission of power and is assigned to one or more actuator.
Be in Chinese invention patent application at application publication number CN 104255090 A, disclose a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine, a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine, comprise traveling gear, operator cabin, motor, powder ridge machine and frame, frame is provided with operator cabin and motor, frame lower is provided with traveling gear, and traveling gear is by engine-driving, frame front lower portion is provided with the cutter disk by fluid motor-driven, and frame rear portion is connected with powder ridge machine by hinged seat and oil hydraulic cylinder bearing.Described powder ridge machine comprises articulated jib, oil hydraulic motor, oil hydraulic cylinder, mud guard, augers and transmission case, the transmission case of powder ridge machine is provided with articulated jib and oil hydraulic motor, between articulated jib and oil hydraulic cylinder bearing, oil hydraulic cylinder is installed, transmission case rear portion is provided with mud guard, be provided with the augers being provided power by oil hydraulic motor under transmission case, transmission case inside is gear transmission or Worm Wheel System.This powder ridge machine integrates depth of soil and loosens the soil to loosen the soil with surface and break up the clods and close, and bore soil dark, hack efficiency is high, can increase the oxygen content of depth of soils, is beneficial to crops root growth, can improve crop yield.Because transmission case is by internal gear or Worm Wheel System, gear, worm and gear difficulty of processing are larger, interchangeability is poor, assembling and the maintenance difficulty of internal works are larger, and internal gear or Worm Wheel System generally need to adopt lubricant grease to lubricate, and propose higher requirement to the sealing of casing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to process, and interchangeability is good, assembling and chain transmission powder ridge case easy to maintenance.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of chain transmission powder ridge case, comprise casing, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain, bearing cap, axle, bearing, the casing being provided with bearing support and coupling, described drive sprocket is fixedly connected with power source, described axle and sprocket coaxiality are fixedly connected, on the bearing support arranged on casing by bearing supporting and fixing, bearing cap is connected with bearing support by fastening piece, and driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket by chain, and described coupling connects with augers.When power source drives drive sprocket and axle rotates, drive corresponding driven sprocket to rotate by chain transmission, thus by the transmission of power of power source on each axle, each axle drive augers to rotate by coupling.
Preferably, described augers comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, are less than 180 degree.Helical blade due to powder ridge drill bit is provided with and helical blade powder ridge cutter at an angle, adds the cutting power of drill bit, add the soil crushing effect of powder ridge machinery.
Preferably, described sprocket wheel can be provided with different diameters as required, by power according to required rotating speed and torque distribution on different axles.
Preferably, described chain transmission powder ridge case also comprises stretcher, and when chain has loosening, available stretcher is by chain tension.
Preferably, described drive sprocket is even number, and half drive sprocket is for rotating forward, and second half drive sprocket is reversion.Chain transmission can only equidirectionally rotate, and when the forward and reverse rotation of needs multiaxis, adopts even number input point, the rotating forward of half input point, the reversion of second half input point.
Preferably, the sprocket wheel of described rotating forward and the sprocket wheel of reversion arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent chain wheel drive augers rotate in the opposite direction.By arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent augers sense of rotation are contrary, can promote the deep ploughing subsoiling effect of augers further.
Preferably, described sprocket wheel is arranged in rows, realizes the forward and reverse rotation of multiaxis better.
Preferably, described chain is single row or multiple rows roller chain.
In sum, chain transmission powder ridge of the present invention case, after power source drives drive sprocket to rotate, rotated by chain-driving driven sprocket, thus the transmission of power inputted the most at last is to each augers, lubricating requirement is lower, without the need to box sealing, have easy to process, interchangeability is good, assembling and advantage easy to maintenance; By arranging the sprocket wheel of different diameters, can by power according to required rotating speed and torque distribution on different output shafts; By arranging stretcher, can by chain tension when chain has loosening, to adjust the elasticity of chain as required; During arable land, earth, can through helix and blade cuts, friction and disposable powder is broken into type under the effect of helical blade and powder ridge cutter, and soft earth due to helix effect automatically upwards ridge rise, make earth inside have more air.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be chain transmission powder ridge case embodiment of the present invention face structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of chain transmission powder ridge case embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part section structural representation of chain transmission powder ridge case embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein: 1. power source, 21. drive sprockets, 22. driven sprockets, 3. bearing cap, 4. bearing, 5. axle, 6. casing, 61. bearing supports, 7. bearing, 8. bearing cap, 9. coupling, 10. stretcher, 11. chains.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment one:
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of chain transmission powder ridge case, comprise casing 6, drive sprocket 21, driven sprocket 22, chain 11, bearing cap 3, 8, axle 5, bearing 4, 7, be provided with casing 6 and the coupling 9 of bearing support 61, described drive sprocket 21 is fixedly connected with power source 1, described axle 5 is fixedly connected with sprocket coaxiality, by bearing 4, on the bearing support 61 that 7 supporting and fixing are arranged on casing 6, bearing cap 3, 8 are connected with bearing support 61 by fastening piece, driven sprocket 22 is connected with drive sprocket 21 by chain 11, described coupling 9 connects with augers.When power source 1 drives drive sprocket 21 and axle 5 to rotate, drive corresponding driven sprocket 22 to rotate by chain 11 transmission, thus by the transmission of power of power source 1 on each axle 5, each axle 5 drive augers to rotate by coupling 9.
Not shown is, described augers comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, are less than 180 degree.Helical blade due to powder ridge drill bit is provided with and helical blade powder ridge cutter at an angle, adds the cutting power of drill bit, add the soil crushing effect of powder ridge machinery.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, described chain transmission powder ridge case also comprises multiple stretcher 10, and stretcher 10 is located at and is connected between chain 11 that drive sprocket 21 is connected with driven sprocket 22, when chain 11 has loosening, and can by chain 11 tensioning by stretcher 10.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, described drive sprocket 21 is even number, and its half drive sprocket 21 is for rotating forward, and second half drive sprocket 21 is reversion.Chain transmission can only equidirectionally rotate, and when the forward and reverse rotation of needs multiaxis, adopts even number input point, the rotating forward of half input point, the reversion of second half input point.In the present embodiment, described drive sprocket 21 is 2, is driven respectively by 2 power sources 1, and wherein 1 drive sprocket 21 drives rotating forward by power source 1, and another 1 drive sprocket 21 is by power source 1 driver inversion.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the sprocket wheel of described rotating forward and the sprocket wheel of reversion arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent chain wheel drive augers rotate in the opposite direction.Like this, two adjacent augers sense of rotation are contrary, can promote the deep ploughing subsoiling effect of augers further.
Described sprocket wheel is arranged in rows, and in Fig. 2, described sprocket wheel is set to 2 rows, and wherein a row chain wheel is and rotates forward, and another row is counterrotating, such setting, is convenient to the layout of sprocket wheel and chain 11, can realize the forward and reverse rotation of multiaxis better.
Described chain 11 is single row or multiple rows roller chain.
Embodiment two:
Be with embodiment one difference, in the present embodiment, described sprocket wheel can be set to different diameters as required, by power according to required rotating speed and torque distribution on different axles 5.Driven sprocket 22 as larger-diameter in relative drive sprocket 21, will obtain the less rotating speed of relative drive sprocket 21 and larger moment of torsion; Otherwise, then the larger rotating speed of relative drive sprocket 21 and less moment of torsion is obtained.
It is last it is noted that the above embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technological scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a chain transmission powder ridge case, it is characterized in that, comprise casing, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain, bearing cap, axle, bearing, the casing being provided with bearing support and coupling, described drive sprocket is fixedly connected with power source, described axle and sprocket coaxiality are fixedly connected, and on the bearing support arranged on casing by bearing supporting and fixing, bearing cap is connected with bearing support by fastening piece, driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket by chain, and described coupling connects with augers.
2. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 1 case, it is characterized in that, described augers comprises screw axis, helical blade, apex point and is arranged at the coupling at screw axis top, helical blade is arranged on screw axis, helical blade outward edge is provided with powder ridge cutter, the number of degrees of described powder ridge cutter and its dihedral angle formed in the plane of the point of attachment of helical blade are greater than 90 degree, are less than 180 degree.
3. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 2 case, it is characterized in that, described different sprocket wheel is provided with different diameters.
4. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 3 case, it is characterized in that, described chain transmission powder ridge case is provided with stretcher.
5. the chain transmission powder ridge case as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described drive sprocket is even number, and half drive sprocket is for rotating forward, and second half drive sprocket is reversion.
6. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 5 case, is characterized in that, the sprocket wheel of described rotating forward and the sprocket wheel of reversion arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent chain wheel drive augers rotate in the opposite direction.
7. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 6 case, it is characterized in that, described sprocket wheel is arranged in rows.
8. chain transmission powder ridge as claimed in claim 7 case, it is characterized in that, described chain is single row or multiple rows roller chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510100792.4A CN104675941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Chain transmission type ridge crushing box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510100792.4A CN104675941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Chain transmission type ridge crushing box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104675941A true CN104675941A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53311378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510100792.4A Pending CN104675941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Chain transmission type ridge crushing box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104675941A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10161839A1 (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Clemens Rickert | Rotary harrow tooling uses transmission belt slipping protectively on pulley to power toolcarriers and rotate tools opposite ways. |
| CN102612872A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 西南大学 | Walking type self balance mini-tiller |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204119758U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-28 | 李深文 | A kind of spiral subsoiling farming machine |
| CN204592178U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-26 | 李阳铭 | A kind of chain transmission powder ridge case |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201510100792.4A patent/CN104675941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10161839A1 (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Clemens Rickert | Rotary harrow tooling uses transmission belt slipping protectively on pulley to power toolcarriers and rotate tools opposite ways. |
| CN102612872A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 西南大学 | Walking type self balance mini-tiller |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204119758U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-28 | 李深文 | A kind of spiral subsoiling farming machine |
| CN204592178U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-26 | 李阳铭 | A kind of chain transmission powder ridge case |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王德洪: "《机械设计基础》", 31 May 2012, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160519 Address after: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Industrial Road, No. 87 (Guangxi Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.) five Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Applicant before: Li Yangming |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |