CN104671722B - Partition plate - Google Patents

Partition plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104671722B
CN104671722B CN201410753826.5A CN201410753826A CN104671722B CN 104671722 B CN104671722 B CN 104671722B CN 201410753826 A CN201410753826 A CN 201410753826A CN 104671722 B CN104671722 B CN 104671722B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hardwood pulp
parts
slurry
partition plate
dehydrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410753826.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104671722A (en
Inventor
叶长青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingjiang Keerte Drying Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410753826.5A priority Critical patent/CN104671722B/en
Priority claimed from CN201310124186.7A external-priority patent/CN103172318B/en
Publication of CN104671722A publication Critical patent/CN104671722A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104671722B publication Critical patent/CN104671722B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of partition plate, it is characterized in that making step includes:(1) preparation of nano burnett's solution;(2) hardwood pulp is handled, hardwood pulp is bleached;(3) it is antibacterial modified to the progress of hardwood pulp particle, the hardwood pulp particle after the processing of pressure immersion can is handled with 35kHz ultrasonic wave, the processing time of ultrasonic wave is 4~5min, and temperature is 45 DEG C;(4) slurry is made;(5) stream slurry making sheet;(6) base is dehydrated into, slurry is starched on felt through the uniform cloth of head box, is dehydrated through natural-dehydration and multi-stage vacuum, forms uniform small powder, be wound on forming tube, and the shaping number of turns is 15~20;(7) pinch-off;(8) high-temperature vapour is conserved;(9) dry;(10) plate face sanding.The present invention has the characteristics of fungi-proofing ability is strong, intensity is high.

Description

Partition plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to Material Field, more particularly to partition plate.
Background technology
Oil shale waste is oil shale retorting or the remaining material of burning, loose structure, with good activity, thus purposes Widely.Oil shale waste is silica-rich material, and the main component of oil shale waste is SiO2、Al2O3、Fe2O3, MgO, CaO etc., can use Make construction material, such as high-grade cement filler, lightweight concrete aggregate haydite and lightweight brick.The comprehensive utilization of oil shale waste Good resource, environment, economy and social benefit can be obtained, for realizing that the sustainable development of resource is significant.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of partition plate of good physical performance.
Therefore, the raw material weight proportioning of soup processed for the partition plate that the present invention is provided is:33 parts~35 parts of oil shale waste, 10 parts of carbide slag ~12 parts, 8 parts~10 parts of cement, 15 parts~17 parts of hardwood pulp, nano oxidized 8 parts~10 parts of zinc solution, 20 parts~22 parts of water.
Oil shale waste fineness is that more than 50 mesh, cement uses effective calcium amount in 32.5 grades of Portland cements, carbide slag More than 70%, carbide slag uses the waste residue that resin processing plant discharges.
Present invention also offers the manufacture method of above-mentioned ceiling board, comprise the following steps that:
(1) preparation of nano burnett's solution
Nano oxidized zinc solution makes in the following manner:Ammoniacal liquor is added drop-wise in zinc nitrate solution, makes solution system pH Value is more than 9, then obtains precipitation with funnel, and sediment is washed with deionized repeatedly, until the pH value of system is close to 7;Keep Temperature at 50 DEG C, gradually added into precipitation concentration be 0.95mol/L salpeter solutions stirring, to system pH to 3.5~4.1 it Between, you can obtain nano oxidized zinc solution.
(2) hardwood pulp is handled
Bleached hardwood pulp can remove lignin contained in hardwood pulp completely in bleaching process, to bleach broad-leaved Fiber is bonding with base material preferably after wood pulp steams for the product pressure of raw material, can improve the rigidity and bending strength of product.Bleaching Crushed after hardwood pulp and sieve hardwood pulp particle, hardwood pulp grain diameter is 30~40 mesh.
(3) hardwood pulp particle is carried out antibacterial modified
Hardwood pulp is placed in closed pressure immersion can, plus nano burnett's solution, is pressurized to 1MPa, pressure is kept 1 minute, with a small amount of nano oxidized zinc solution of circulation pumped, make to produce vacuum in immersion can, continue after 1 minute by automatic tune The direction that device changes four way valve is controlled, nano zine oxide is returned to again in immersion can by fluid filling pump, and make in immersion can Pressure reach 1MPa.Changed the direction of four-way valve again after 1 minute, and by circulation pumped nano zine oxide solution, make Immersion can formation vacuum.So it is repeated a number of times.Four-way valve is, by cam mechanism, to be adjusted with computer program controlled automatic, is realized Vacuum, pressurization frequent transitions.Vacuum-pressurization is once a cycle, and process cycle reaches 60 times.
Nano zine oxide has extremely strong oxidation activity, can destroy the bioactivity and metabolism breeding function of bacterium, so that Reach antibacterial purpose.In addition, nano zine oxide is under ultraviolet irradiation, the electronegative electricity moved freely can be voluntarily decomposited Son, and the hole of positively charged is left, the oxygen activation in air is active oxygen by this hole, and active oxygen can be most of pathogens With virus kill.Therefore, using nano granular of zinc oxide as antibacterial material, while being inhaled using the good ion of hardwood pulp fiber Performance is received, the partition plate of strong antibacterial is obtained.By the ultrasonic wave of the hardwood pulp particle 35kHz after the processing of pressure immersion can Handled, the processing time of ultrasonic wave is 4~5min, and temperature is 45 DEG C.
Nano zine oxide is introduced after hardwood pulp fibrocyte and gel, can effectively completely cut off hardwood pulp fiber and oxygen The contact of gas, so as to suppress the progress of burning.Nano zine oxide is introduced in hardwood pulp fibrocyte, gel can effectively delay The transmission of heat so that cell wall constituent can only be dehydrated carbonization, so that generation flammable volatility product during the partition plate pyrolysis of system Speed substantially reduce, while the speed of heat transfer to partition wall plate surface slows down, flame retardant effect is obvious.
Ultrasonication can improve the Hydrogenbond between hardwood pulp fiber, so as to greatly improve the intensity of partition plate.
(4) slurry is made
Hardwood pulp particle after will be antibacterial modified is mixed with carbide slag, cement, oil shale waste and water, is stirred 5 minutes and is made Into required slurry, pulp density is 11%~13%.Pulp density requires that slurry has good mobility but can not cross shunting It is dynamic, while ensureing that slurry is uniform and stable, it is desirable to which slurry is extruded space not too much in pressure.
(5) stream slurry making sheet
The thickness of the thin bed of material should be controlled in 0.5~0.6mm during head box paving slurry dehydration forming;The rotating speed of agitator should be controlled In 70~90rpm.
(6) it is dehydrated into base
Slurry is starched on felt through the uniform cloth of head box, is dehydrated through natural-dehydration and multi-stage vacuum, is formed uniform small powder, twine It is around on forming tube, the shaping number of turns is 15~20, using Pneumatic Pressure, shaping air pressure is 0.25~0.3MPa, reaches that regulation is thick After degree it is pneumatic go out knife pull base automatically, felt cleaning uses vacuum dehydration.
It is also more crucial factor from the preferable felt of permeability, the performance of felt directly determines the bed of material sometimes Water separation capability.Felt selects acupuncture combination felt.
(7) pinch-off
The defective work of corner defect is more caused by mechanical trimming, and product appearance qualification rate is low, outward appearance defective work It could also be sold by changing system into the sheet material of nonstandard specification, production cost remains high.In order to solve this puzzlement production The problem of product presentation quality, uses high -pressure water cutting in pinch-off process.Base machine rubber conveyer belt will be connect and be changed to the thick nylon of 3mm Base thin layer type belt of conveyer, to solve the sideslip of conveyer belt, will connect base belt feeder active upper roller and the positioning passive upper roller of belt and centre Axis parallel degree between transition roller, three rollers is adjusted to be less than 1mm, and positioning belt cutting transporting velocity is 20m/min, connects base skin Band cutting transporting velocity be 18m/min, make slab from connect base Belt Conveying to positioning belt it is longitudinally cutting during do not produce Conveying cutting camber line, to ensure slab edge flatness, by the running orbit of vacuum piler transverse cuts shower nozzle with connecing base machine Central axis degree is adjusted to be less than 1.5%, to ensure the edge-perpendicular degree of slab.Connect automatic by piler after base positioning Water Cutting Stacking.
(8) high-temperature vapour is conserved
Piler is sent into still kettle and carries out steam press maintenance.Pressure is 0.9MPa~1MPa, is kept at this pressure 10h。
(9) dry
Sheet material drying machine is dried, and moisture content is less than 10%.
(10) plate face sanding
Plate face is got product after carrying out one side sanding through sander.
The present invention has the characteristics of fungi-proofing ability is strong, intensity is high.
Embodiment
Raw material weight proportioning of soup processed is in the present embodiment:34 parts of oil shale waste, 11 parts of carbide slag, 9 parts of cement, hardwood pulp 16 Part, nano oxidized 9 parts of zinc solution, 21 parts of water.
Oil shale waste fineness is that more than 50 mesh, cement uses effective calcium amount in 32.5 grades of Portland cements, carbide slag More than 70%, carbide slag uses the waste residue that resin processing plant discharges.
Making step includes:
(1) preparation of nano burnett's solution
Nano oxidized zinc solution makes in the following manner:Ammoniacal liquor is added drop-wise in zinc nitrate solution, makes solution system pH Value is more than 9, then obtains precipitation with funnel, and sediment is washed with deionized repeatedly, until the pH value of system is close to 7;Keep Temperature at 50 DEG C, gradually added into precipitation concentration be 0.95mol/L salpeter solutions stirring, to system pH to 3.5~4.1 it Between, you can obtain nano oxidized zinc solution.
(2) hardwood pulp is handled
Hardwood pulp is bleached, is crushed after bleached hardwood pulp and sieves hardwood pulp particle, hardwood pulp particle Particle diameter is 30~40 mesh.
(3) hardwood pulp particle is carried out antibacterial modified
Hardwood pulp is placed in closed pressure immersion can, plus nano burnett's solution, is pressurized to 1MPa, pressure is kept 1 minute, with a small amount of nano oxidized zinc solution of circulation pumped, make to produce vacuum in immersion can, continue after 1 minute by automatic tune The direction that device changes four way valve is controlled, nano zine oxide is returned to again in immersion can by fluid filling pump, and make in immersion can Pressure reach 1MPa.Changed the direction of four-way valve again after 1 minute, and by circulation pumped nano zine oxide solution, make Immersion can formation vacuum.So it is repeated a number of times.Four-way valve is, by cam mechanism, to be adjusted with computer program controlled automatic, is realized Vacuum, pressurization frequent transitions.Vacuum-pressurization is once a cycle, and process cycle reaches 60 times.
Hardwood pulp particle after the processing of pressure immersion can is handled with 35kHz ultrasonic wave, the processing of ultrasonic wave Time is 4~5min, and temperature is 45 DEG C.
(4) slurry is made
Hardwood pulp particle after will be antibacterial modified is mixed with carbide slag, cement, oil shale waste and water, is stirred 5 minutes and is made Into required slurry, pulp density is 11%~13%.
(5) stream slurry making sheet
The thickness of the thin bed of material should be controlled in 0.5~0.6mm during head box paving slurry dehydration forming;The rotating speed of agitator should be controlled In 70~90rpm.
(6) it is dehydrated into base
Slurry is starched on felt through the uniform cloth of head box, is dehydrated through natural-dehydration and multi-stage vacuum, is formed uniform small powder, twine It is around on forming tube, the shaping number of turns is 15~20, using Pneumatic Pressure, shaping air pressure is 0.25~0.3MPa, reaches that regulation is thick After degree it is pneumatic go out knife pull base automatically, felt cleaning uses vacuum dehydration.
Felt selects acupuncture combination felt.
(7) pinch-off
High -pressure water cutting is used in pinch-off process.Base machine rubber conveyer belt will be connect, and to be changed to the thick nylon bases of 3mm slim defeated Band is sent, the axis parallel degree between base belt feeder active upper roller and the positioning passive upper roller of belt and middle transition roller, three rollers will be connect It is adjusted to be less than 1mm, positioning belt cutting transporting velocity is 20m/min, and it is 18m/min to connect base belt cutting transporting velocity, is made Slab from connect base Belt Conveying to positioning belt it is longitudinally cutting during do not produce conveying cutting camber line, to ensure slab edge Glacing flatness, the running orbit of vacuum piler transverse cuts shower nozzle is adjusted to be less than 1.5% with connecing base machine central axis degree, with Ensure the edge-perpendicular degree of slab.Connect after base positioning Water Cutting by piler automatic piling.
(8) high-temperature vapour is conserved
Piler is sent into still kettle and carries out steam press maintenance.Pressure is 0.9MPa~1MPa, is kept at this pressure 10h。
(9) dry
Sheet material drying machine is dried, and moisture content is less than 10%.
(10) plate face sanding
Plate face is got product after carrying out one side sanding through sander.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of partition plate, it is characterized in that raw material weight proportioning of soup processed is as follows:34 parts of oil shale waste, 11 parts of carbide slag, 9 parts of cement is wealthy 16 parts of leaf wood pulp, nano oxidized 9 parts of zinc solution, 21 parts of water.
2. partition plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that oil shale waste fineness is more than 50 mesh, cement uses 32.5 grades Effective calcium amount is more than 70% in Portland cement, carbide slag, and carbide slag uses the waste residue that resin processing plant discharges.
CN201410753826.5A 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Partition plate Expired - Fee Related CN104671722B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410753826.5A CN104671722B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Partition plate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310124186.7A CN103172318B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Antibacterial partition board
CN201410753826.5A CN104671722B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Partition plate

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310124186.7A Division CN103172318B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Antibacterial partition board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104671722A CN104671722A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104671722B true CN104671722B (en) 2017-08-15

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CN201410753826.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104671722B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Partition plate

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105884276B (en) * 2016-04-11 2018-03-20 柳州市杰特建材有限责任公司 A kind of Furniture panel and preparation technology
CN109364834A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-02-22 浙江理工大学 A kind of tri compound aeroge flame resistant heat insulation material and preparation method thereof by bamboo fiber reinforcement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1104613A (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-07-05 中国建筑材料科学研究院房建材料与混凝土研究所 Manufacture of lightweight fibre-cement slab
CN101913832A (en) * 2010-08-04 2010-12-15 李彦峰 Antibacterial mildew-proof high-strength whitewash mortar
CN102093004A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-15 郭东京 Composite tailing non-fired and non-steamed building block brick and preparation method thereof
CN102515675A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-27 宁波易和绿色板业有限公司 Novel thermal insulation fireproof wall calcium silicate board and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6893992B2 (en) * 2003-02-07 2005-05-17 Allied Mineral Products, Inc Crack-resistant insulating dry refractory

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1104613A (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-07-05 中国建筑材料科学研究院房建材料与混凝土研究所 Manufacture of lightweight fibre-cement slab
CN101913832A (en) * 2010-08-04 2010-12-15 李彦峰 Antibacterial mildew-proof high-strength whitewash mortar
CN102093004A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-15 郭东京 Composite tailing non-fired and non-steamed building block brick and preparation method thereof
CN102515675A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-27 宁波易和绿色板业有限公司 Novel thermal insulation fireproof wall calcium silicate board and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20191025

Address after: Friendship road 214500 Jingjiang City, Jiangsu Province town of bridge of Taizhou City No. 18

Patentee after: JINGJIANG KEERTE DRYING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325000 No. 4, Jinchuan Road, Tianhe street, Wenzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, China

Patentee before: Ye Changqing

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815