CN104662374B - Energy expenditure equipment control device and its control method - Google Patents
Energy expenditure equipment control device and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104662374B CN104662374B CN201280076049.4A CN201280076049A CN104662374B CN 104662374 B CN104662374 B CN 104662374B CN 201280076049 A CN201280076049 A CN 201280076049A CN 104662374 B CN104662374 B CN 104662374B
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- Prior art keywords
- schedule
- energy expenditure
- control
- indivedual
- machine
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
- F24F11/47—Responding to energy costs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/60—Energy consumption
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
While the energy expenditure machine in building is automatically controlled according to the schedule of system intialization, the schedule of an other energy expenditure machine can be changed.It is the control device (1) for controlling some energy expenditure machines in building (H).Possess be switched to each characteristic classification it is different system intialization schedule control machine some operation modes unit, possess keep system intialization schedule control data system intialization schedule attribute, holding towards particular machine indivedual schedules control data indivedual schedule attributes.On each machine, using current time, machine ID as key, judge whether the control data of the current time of opposite machine are registered in indivedual schedule attributes, in the case of not being registered, according to the schedule of system intialization schedule attribute, control machine.
Description
Technical field
The energy expenditure apparatus control dress for some energy expenditure machines being arranged at the present invention relates to control in building
Put and its control method.
Background technology
Propose it is various the control schedule of air-conditioning is registered in database, make some air-conditionings according to it is described control schedule fortune
The technology turned.(for example, referring to patent document 1)
According to the control device and control method of the air conditioner of patent document 1, following process is carried out:By the fortune of each air conditioner
Some drive manners for turning ability are stored in the process of operating setting database, using from the special time band as the air conditioner
Drive manner be stored in what the input that selects in some drive manners of the operating setting database was received from input unit
The input of the drive manner of the special time band received from the input unit, is stored in the work for operating schedule database by process
Sequence, according to be stored in it is described operating schedule database special time band drive manner to air conditioner send control signal work
Sequence.
Such as patent document 1, exist much by the technology of schedule management air-conditioning, if but can uniformly per diem process control
While dry air-conditioning, the technology of the schedule of indivedual air-conditionings can be changed.
Patent document 1:Special open 2007-183035 publications
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, its purpose is to provide a kind of schedule according to system intialization to automatically control building to the present invention
While interior energy expenditure machine, the energy expenditure equipment control device of the schedule of an other energy expenditure machine can be changed
And its control method.
The problem is solved by following manner.According to the present invention, it is a kind of some energy for controlling and being arranged in building
The energy expenditure equipment control device of amount consumption machine, including:It is switched to each characteristic class being classified in advance according to characteristic
The unit of some different operation modes of energy expenditure machine described in not different system intialization day process controls;Storage keeps institute
State the system intialization schedule storage unit of the system intialization schedule attribute of the control data of system intialization schedule;Storage keeps opposite
Indivedual schedules storage of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data for indivedual schedules that the specific energy expenditure machine is set
Unit;On each energy expenditure machine, using current time, the energy expenditure machine device id as key, with reference to described in
Indivedual schedule storage units, judge whether the control data of the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine are noted
Volume whether there is identifying unit in indivedual schedules of indivedual schedule attributes;The current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine
In the case that the control data are not registered in indivedual schedule attributes, protected according in the system intialization schedule attribute
The schedule held, controls the control execution unit of the energy expenditure machine.
The problem is solved by following manner.According to the present invention, it is a kind of some energy for controlling and being arranged in building
The energy expenditure apparatus control method of amount consumption machine, can be switched to each characteristic classification being classified in advance according to characteristic
Some different operation modes of energy expenditure machine described in different system intialization day process controls;Including:On each energy
Amount consumption machine, using current time, the energy expenditure machine device id as key, keep relatively specific described with reference to storage
Indivedual schedule storage units of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data for indivedual schedules that energy expenditure machine is set, judge phase
Whether indivedual schedule attributes are registered in the control data of the current time of the energy expenditure machine
Indivedual schedules whether there is judgment process;Data are controlled not to be registered in described in the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine
In the case of indivedual schedule attributes, according to the system intialization day for the control data that the system intialization schedule is kept in storage
The system intialization schedule that the system intialization schedule attribute of journey attribute is kept, controls the control of the energy expenditure machine to hold
Row process.
Energy expenditure equipment control device of the invention formed according to this, can uniformly control the energy in building
While amount consumption machine, on a other energy expenditure machine, different schedules can be partly set.It is thus, for example, logical
Cross the setting of save mode that can be while the comfort in each room is maintained in building whole energy is pre- as system
Offer is provided, the convenience of user can be sought, and trickle setting is carried out according to family composition at the same time and is changed, can more evenly be tieed up
Hold the convenience and comfort of user.
In addition, by controlling data not to be registered in institute described in the current time in relatively described energy expenditure machine
In the case of stating indivedual schedule attributes, possess according to the schedule being kept in the system intialization schedule attribute, control institute
The control execution unit of energy expenditure machine is stated, indivedual schedules that can automatically switch and system intialization schedule, can only build
The indivedual schedules of setting in the particular time range of the energy expenditure machine of a part in thing, can be according to the animation of user
And hobby, set trickle indivedual schedules.
In addition, system intialization schedule is different according to each characteristic classification, therefore can easily be used according to living space
The preset schedule of way initialization system.
In addition, it is preferably provided with the device id of the energy expenditure machine and the characteristic classification establishing associated
Other energy expenditure machine information storage unit;The control data of the system intialization schedule attribute include, the operational mode
Formula, the characteristic classification, setting switching time and the switching time switching setting content information;The control performs
While unit obtains the executory operation mode, using the device id of the energy expenditure machine as key, with reference to institute
Indivedual energy expenditure machine information storage units are stated, the characteristic classification of the energy expenditure machine are obtained, with the characteristic class
It is key not with the operation mode and current time, with reference to the system intialization schedule attribute, obtains the switching time and institute
Setting content is stated, according to the setting content, controls the energy expenditure machine.
Due to so forming, the energy expenditure machine not being set on indivedual schedules, according to the comfort for paying attention to user
And energy saving and system intialization schedule for being previously set etc., the energy expenditure machine in building is controlled, can improve user's
Convenience.
In addition, it is preferred that the control data of indivedual schedule attribute include, the device id, the operation mode, setting
Switching time and the switching time switching setting content information;Indivedual schedules whether there is identifying unit, with described
Current time and the device id, are key plus the executory operation mode, with reference to indivedual schedule storage units, are sentenced
Whether the control data of the current time of fixed relatively described energy expenditure machine are registered in indivedual schedule categories
Property.
Due to so forming, while being controlled according to the operation mode being previously set, the energy expenditure of only a part
The time-bands of a part for machine, can set indivedual schedules.Therefore, indivedual schedules are not required to set at the beginning, can part
The system intialization schedule that ground change is provided in advance is set, therefore the setting of indivedual schedules is easier to.
In addition, the control execution unit, can also be registered in the control data of relatively described current time
In the case of indivedual schedule attribute, according to the setting content being registered in indivedual schedule attributes, described in control
Energy expenditure machine.
Due to so forming, while can uniformly controlling the energy expenditure machine in building, on a other energy
Amount consumption machine, can partly set different schedules.
In addition, the control data of indivedual schedule attributes can also be by from the letter for being arranged at the building
The instruction of input unit is ceased, can be updated and delete.
Due to so forming, user can freely set indivedual schedules.
Exist also it is possible to possess in some energy expenditure machines with mutually different communication protocol communication
During machine, the communication protocol that uses is according to destination's when can also be by that will send control signal to the energy expenditure machine
Communication protocol used in the energy expenditure machine switches over, and controls the protocol switching unit of the energy expenditure machine.
If being above-mentioned composition, communication protocol, in user side, nothing are switched according to communication object by protocol switching unit
Need to recognize communication protocol it is different can relative energy consumption each energy expenditure machine of equipment control device requirement control.
Energy expenditure equipment control device according to the present invention, can uniformly control the energy expenditure machine in building
While device, on a other energy expenditure machine, different schedules is partly set.Thus, for example, by that can keep
The setting of save mode while the comfort in each room in building whole energy is provided as system intialization, can seek to use
The convenience at family, while trickle setting is carried out according to family composition and is changed, can more evenly maintain the convenience of user with
Comfort.
In addition, by controlling data not to be registered in institute described in the current time in relatively described energy expenditure machine
In the case of stating indivedual schedule attributes, possess according to the schedule being kept in the system intialization schedule attribute, control institute
The control execution unit of energy expenditure machine is stated, therefore can automatically switch indivedual schedules and system intialization schedule, can only it exist
The indivedual schedules of setting in the particular time range of the energy expenditure machine of a part in building, can be according to the life of user
State and hobby, set trickle indivedual schedules.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic configuration for the air-conditioner control system by air conditioning control device control that one embodiment of the invention is related to
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the hardware structure diagram for the air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram for the program execution enviroment for representing the air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Fig. 4 be represent receive schedule setting requirement after indivedual schedule attributes preserve example explanatory drawin.
Fig. 5 is the explanatory drawin of the replacement for the schedule for representing indivedual schedule attributes.
Fig. 6 is the machinery compartment in the air-conditioner control system controlled by air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention is related to
Data transmission explanatory drawin.
Fig. 7 is the explanatory drawin for an example for representing the operation mode that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Fig. 8 is the figure of an example for the operation panel for representing schedule renewal.
Fig. 9 is the explanatory drawin for representing an example that operation mode is customized by indivedual schedules that the present embodiment is related to.
Figure 10 is the flow chart for the processing for representing the air conditioning control method that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Figure 11 is the flow chart for the processing for representing the air conditioning control method that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated referring to the drawings.In addition, component described below, configuration etc., not
It is limitation of the present invention, undoubtedly objective can carries out various changes according to the present invention.
The air conditioning control device that is related to of an embodiment of the energy expenditure machine of the present invention is, management can be according to setting in advance
While fixed schedule automatically controls the operating of one day of the air-conditioning in house H, the air-conditioning control of the schedule of an other air-conditioning is changed
The computer of system processed.
House H is an example of building, it is suitable for the building beyond control house H, such as commercial mansion,
The situation for the energy expenditure machine that building, shop in factory etc. use.
In addition, house H refers to, outside the house independently built, also comprising a room in the condominiums such as apartment
Concept.That is, the present invention is suitable for the situation of the air-conditioning used in the room of control building or building.
In the house H of the present embodiment, comprising LDK, (Living Dining Kitchen, living room/dining room/kitchen, represents
In addition to dining room and kitchen, to be additionally provided with the room of living room function), master bedroom, Western-style room and room, corridor, other rooms
And space, air-conditioning are arranged at each room and space.In addition, possess as the home server 1 of air conditioning control device and conduct
It is arranged at the user terminal 3 of the display device in living room.
Air-conditioner control system is monolithically fabricated.
First, with reference to Fig. 1, the air-conditioner control system controlled by air conditioning control device being related to one embodiment of the invention
(following, the system) being monolithically fabricated for S is summarized.
Home server 1 that the system S is disposed in house H, which communicates, electric power equipment in house H and to be controlled
System, i.e., so-called HEMS.That is, being equipped with the house H of the system S, the family as air conditioning control device is configured with
Front yard server 1, home server 1 are communicated by network in residence 5 with each electric power equipment in house H.Further, home services
Device 1 is communicatively coupled by network in residence 5 and electric power data logger 7.
By being constructed as described above, occupant's (following, user) of house H passes through 1 remote-controlled operation electric power machine of home server
Device, and the electric power consumption of house H can be visually confirmed based on the data collected from electric power data logger 7.Wherein, Yong Huwei
User terminal 3 is used using the function of home server 1.If illustrating, user carries out spy by using user terminal 3
Fixed input operation, can require the transmission of data and the control of electric power equipment to home server 1.Wherein, user terminal 3 is
Refer to the communication terminal being made of PDA, smart mobile phone, PC, operation panel etc., the input operation for receiving user performs specific processing.
In illustrating below, user terminal 3 is illustrated by the PDA used in house H situations about forming.I.e., below, to by residence
The user terminal 3 that network 5 communicates with home server 1 illustrates.But this is not limited to, on user terminal 3,
Being communicated by the residence outer network such as internet with home server 1 can also.
In the system S, home server 1, the control requirement carried out according to user by user terminal 3, can perform and press
Some some air-conditionings being arranged in house H are controlled respectively according to the schedule being previously set.That is, in day process control, family
Server 1 communicates at the same time with some air-conditionings, controls the respective operating condition of some air-conditionings.
In addition, illustrating the example for setting 4 air-conditionings in Fig. 1, but it is not particularly limited on the number of units of air-conditioning, can be with
It is set as arbitrary number of units.In addition, in the system S, the object using the air-conditioning in house H as day process control, but simultaneously not only limit
In this, by some other electric power equipments being arranged in house H, for example, lighting machine can also as the object of day process control.
If summarizing day process control, the schedule on the operating control of air-conditioning is previously set and is stored in family
Server 1.If user requires the execution of day process control, home server 1 reads the schedule of storage, from the schedule of reading according to
Air-conditioning determines the operating condition at the execution moment of corresponding day process control.Afterwards, home server 1 is with the operating determined according to air-conditioning
Condition controls corresponding air-conditioning respectively.
Further, in the system S, in the execution that day process control can be carried out, air-conditioning of the limitation in starting state
The number of units limitation operating of number of units.
Air-conditioning more than specific number of units is set to there is always disappearing in house H sometime while if operating according to schedule
Power consumption power exceedes the situation of upper limit electric power described later.In this case if number of units limitation operating is designated, limitation is sometime
The number of units of interior while operating air-conditioning, makes the few operation of air conditioner of the number of units of predetermined air-conditioning than sometime being operated in schedule,
Remaining air-conditioning delay start successively.
Operating is limited by carrying out above-mentioned number of units, the consumption electric power that can suppress in house H sharply increases.As a result, can
Fallen with the breaker for the distributor cap for preventing from being configured in house H, be also possible to prevent consumption electric power in house H exceed by with electricity
The contract electric power that contract between power company determines.
The composition of home server 1.
In the following, the composition of home server 1 is illustrated with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Electric power equipment and electric power data logger 7 in home server 1 and house H are communicatively coupled.The system S
In, home server 1 is made of so-called home gateway, as shown in Fig. 2, having CPU1a, memory 1b and communication interface
1c。
In addition, in memory 1b, the setting place in the house H of the electric power equipment used in the house H headed by air-conditioning
It is stored in setting place storage region (not shown).The setting place of each electric power equipment, checks in the construction stage of house H
During connection status between home server 1 and each electric power equipment, memory is write by specifically inputting machine by examiner
1b.But the acquisition methods on setting place are not limited in above-mentioned situation, for example, it is also possible to by from represent house H
The inferred from input data of construction drawing go out the setting place of each electric power equipment and obtain.
In addition, it is stored in memory with the energy-saving type air conditioner function program of the air-conditioning in each room of energy-saving type air conditioner function control
1b。
In addition, the setting control table of air conditioning managing information table and energy-saving type air conditioner function is stored in memory 1b.
Air conditioning managing information table is the table for the management information for storing indivedual air-conditionings, as project, possesses device id, place
(air-conditioning title), remarks, the room class as characteristic classification, humidity correspond to (humidity corresponding with/without).Room class is to use
Energy-saving type air conditioner function is controlled necessary parameter according to the operation mode of system intialization, there are LDK, master bedroom, Western-style room,
With room, corridor, other.By the way that room class is divided into 6 classes, the operation during construction and design of house H can be simplified, can be with
Prepare the control schedule of air-conditioning corresponding with the operation mode of system intialization in advance.That is, under system intialization, air-conditioning day
Journey is set respectively according to room class.In addition, in the present embodiment, room class is used as characteristic classification, but as long as if being
, can according to the effect served as in each leisure house H and the classification of property sort in dry energy expenditure machine.
The guide look of room class is as shown in table 1.
[table 1]
Room class is had a guide look of
Obtain data | Project |
ldk | LDK |
masterBedroom | Master bedroom |
wRoom | Western-style room |
jRoom | And room |
Passage | Corridor |
other | Other |
Setting control table is the table for the setting item controlled for storing energy-saving type air conditioner function, as project, possesses operating state
(ON/OFF), content (cold air/heating), operation mode are operated, saves operating (ON/OFF), economize on electricity setting (ON/OFF), schedule
Setting.
Operating state represents whether energy-saving type air conditioner function is ON.For ON when, operating is according to day for being set in operation mode
Journey and carry out.An operating state is kept with respect to energy-saving type air conditioner function.
Operation mode represents the operation mode of energy-saving type air conditioner function.The control of air-conditioning is according to the day kept by each operation mode
Journey and carry out.Cold air holds operation mode respectively with heating.The codomain of operation mode operating classification is as shown in table 2.
[table 2]
Operation mode operating classification guide look
The system intialization of operation mode is " cold air-place meets ".
Save operating to represent, when the air-conditioning number of units for starting to start at the same time exceedes stated number, in order to suppress electric power drastically
Increase, whether the saving function of motion that the time for starting to start of staggering is operated is ON, has ON/OFF as codomain.Relatively
Energy-saving type air conditioner function is kept for one save operating
The design temperature of air-conditioning is uniformly set as slightly weak (30 DEG C of cold air, 17 DEG C of heating) by economize on electricity setting, represents to save
Whether the economize on electricity setting of the pattern of the power consumption produced by air-conditioning is ON, has ON/OFF as codomain.
Schedule setting is the schedule for setting each operation mode.
Indivedual schedule attributes are further kept in storage part 1b.
The schedule of indivedual each equipment of schedule attribute setup (air-conditioning), home server 1 receive schedule from user terminal 3 and set
If provisioning request, device id, operation mode, time, value are obtained from the more new demand, is stored in as the indivedual of control data
Schedule attribute.
In addition, system intialization schedule attribute is used for system intialization, without the increase and deletion of data.
In Fig. 4, the example that two indivedual schedule attributes received after schedule setting requirement preserve is represented.Indivedual schedules are not only
Design temperature and time are changed, can also be set to manually set as preferential manual control interval.
The replacement of schedule can carry out respectively according to operation mode, as shown in figure 5, home server 1 connects from user terminal 3
It is that the data for including the operation mode obtained using parameter as key are deleted from indivedual schedule attributes when receiving the requirement reset.
Further room class is kept to correspond to attribute in memory 1b.
Room class corresponds to attribute management room class, by key is kept in a manner of device id, value are room class.
System intialization schedule attribute is further kept in memory 1b.
The preset schedule of system intialization schedule attribute management system, is operation mode, room class, the group of the duration of runs with key
Close, value is that the mode of setting control data is kept.
In addition, usually, recommend in the house H of HEMS is equipped with, using the common communication protocol of use (with communication party
Formula and communication standard are synonymous) electric power equipment, for example, expect be unified for using ECHONET associations advocate communication protocol machine
Device.On the one hand, the agreement advocated as ECHONET associations, there are ECHONET (registration mark) and as its successor standard
ECHONETLite (registration mark), has that two agreements are mixed in the electric power equipment in house H.In addition, there is also with
In the electric power equipment that family is bought, the situation of the machine comprising the communication protocol beyond ECHONET and ECHONETLite.
Moreover, in the system S, in some air-conditionings used in house H, exist with mutually different communication protocol communication
Air-conditioning.For this reason, distinguish for the communication component that home server 1 communicates with the communication object of house H according to communication protocol
It is stored in the component storage region (not shown) of memory 1b.That is, in the system S, communication protocol is only by house H
The communication of the species number of communication protocol is stored in memory 1b with component used by electric power equipment.If illustrating, it is used for
With the component of the 1st communication protocol (for example, ECHONET) communication, for being communicated with the 2nd communication protocol (such as ECHONETLite)
Component and the component for being communicated with the 3rd communication protocol (for example, communication protocol beyond ECHONET and ECHONETLite)
It is stored in component storage region.
Moreover, in the system S, it is stored in the communication component of component storage region (not shown), is read and performed
Communication component is switched according to communication object.Accordingly, the communication protocol that home server 1 will can use when communicating with air-conditioning
Switched over according to communication protocol used by the air-conditioning of communication object.In addition, switching communication protocol with order to using other
The communicating machine transmission of communication protocol, by the text (instruction) transmitted with certain communication protocol with the corresponding others communication protocol
Mode change write it is synonymous.
Wherein, if being illustrated to the program execution enviroment in home server 1, home server 1 as shown in figure 3,
Possess OS101, JAVA (registration mark) virtual machine (following, JVM) 102, OSGi (Open Services Gataway
Initiative) frame 103 and the various assemblies run on OSGi framework 103.OSGi framework 103 is constructed in JVM102
On, manage the life cycle of the download of the component run on OSGi framework 103, installation, startup, stopping etc..Moreover, on
The component run on OSGi framework 103, can dynamically replace, in addition, some components can be performed in parallel.
Wherein, in the component run on OSGi framework 103, comprising for the 1st of the 1st foregoing communication protocol communication
Communication component 104, for the 2nd communication component 105 of the 2nd communication protocol communication and for the 3rd communication protocol communication
3 communication components 106.Moreover, in the function that OSGi framework 103 possesses, by can dynamically replace the function of component, according to
The communication protocol of the electric power equipment of communication object when communicating as home server 1, the communication component being performed are replaced.It is logical
The replacement of such communication component is crossed, the communication protocol that home server 1 uses is switched.As a result, home server 1 can not
The similarities and differences of pipe communication protocol, communicate with the electric power equipment in house H.
Further, if each communication component 104,105,106 is registered in OSGi framework 103, for using each communication
The interface of the function of component 104,105,106 is registered in service registration.OSGi framework 103 will integrate the interface of these interfaces
There is provided as API (Application Program Interface).Using the API, in user side, without consciousness
To the difference of communication component, i.e. the difference of the communication protocol between electric power equipment.Accordingly, that is to say, that develop to home server
1 when requiring the program of the control of electric power equipment, as long as its developer holds each electric power equipment referent (Object) regulation
If, it is possible to it is applicable in the exploitation gimmick of general web communication agreement.
To home server 1 requirement with house H in electric power equipment communication when, if using above-mentioned API, be not required to by
The request message is organized into the form for meeting communication protocol, becomes more easy text.User requires to home server 1
During the control of air-conditioning, as shown in fig. 6, HTTP request (the performing requirement of airconditioning control) is by from user terminal 3 to home server 1
Send.On the one hand, if home server 1 receives above-mentioned HTTP request from user terminal 3, communicate with air-conditioning and to the air-conditioning
Send control signal.As a result, home server 1, according to the control rule specified in above-mentioned HTTP request, control is as control
The air-conditioning of object.Wherein, the communication protocol used during the transmission of home server 1 control signal is set as the receipts as control signal
Communication protocol used by the air-conditioning of letter side.
In addition, home server 1 further communicates with receiving the air-conditioning of control signal, the operating shape for representing the air-conditioning is received
The answer signal of state.At this time, the communication protocol that home server 1 uses is set as the air-conditioning institute of the originator as answer signal
The communication protocol of use.
As above, in the system S, two-way communication is performed between home server 1 and air-conditioning, specifically, control signal quilt
Sent from home server 1 to each air-conditioning, answer signal is sent from each air-conditioning to home server 1.Accordingly, it is some to be arranged at
In air-conditioning in house H, the air-conditioning and air-conditioning in addition of control object can be clearly distinguished in 1 side of home server.
In addition, in the system S, the exchanging for data between user terminal 3 and home server 1 is led to versatility is higher
Believe that agreement carries out, on the other hand, communication between home server 1 and air-conditioning is with coordinating leading to for communication protocol used by air-conditioning
Believe that agreement carries out.Accordingly, user need not recognize the difference of the communication protocol of air conditioning room, it is possible to be required to home server 1
The control of each air-conditioning.
In addition, the control signal and answer signal in the system are data-signals, transmission is received by network in residence 5.
On the one hand, network 5 can be wired communication network or wireless communication network in residence.Wherein, communication network means
Twocouese as the communication between home server 1 and communication object machine communicates feasible network, excludes only to correspond to from family
The network of unidirectional communication of the front yard server 1 to communication object machine.
The function of air-conditioner control system.
The system S is also referred to as energy-saving air conditioning system, is to be noted according to user by the display device of user terminal 3 from prior
The pattern selected in the control model of the air-conditioning of volume, controls the air-conditioning in each room in house H.
In the present embodiment, as the control function of air-conditioning, possess following three functions:The unit control of unit control air-conditioning
Function, by clicking on be shown in " outgoing button " in the display device of terminal 3 and uniformly cut off the power supply of the air-conditioning in house H
Be uniformly controlled function and energy-saving type air conditioner function.
Unit control function is the type of the air-conditioning in unit control house H, by touching the choosing in picture (not shown)
Select button and be chosen.In addition, in the case of unit control function is selected, setting panel (not shown) is depicted in user's end
The display device at end 3, while user specifies the air-conditioning for being used as unit control object by the setting panel, can carry out described
The operating pipe such as the switching for starting the operating forms such as the switching stopped, the dehumidifying of cold air heating of air-conditioning and temperature and humidity
The setting of reason value.Moreover, if the operation of setting panel is completed, instruction corresponding with the operation is by from user terminal 3 to family
Front yard server 1 is sent, receive above-metioned instruction home server 1 be determined as unit control object air-conditioning, according to instruction
Control the air-conditioning.
Energy-saving type air conditioner function is the function of the operating of one day of whole air-conditionings in user terminal 3, control house H, is
The type that schedule according to the operating of one day of each air-conditioning in the house H being previously set is controlled.Wherein, schedule refers to
Which operation of air conditioner made with which kind of operating condition for regulation which time-bands in one day, for example, being the operating of the air-conditioning shown in Fig. 7
Control the time schedule being related to.
If being more particularly described, schedule be gathered corresponding air-conditioning number of units according to air-conditioning provide in which time-bands
What kind of formed with indivedual schedules of load running.Therefore, schedule could also say that determines respectively on some air-conditionings
During becoming a certain amount of operating condition operating above according to load.
Wherein, " load " means electric load, and " becoming a certain amount of operating condition above according to load to be allowed to operate " is
Refer to, on the basis of the startup electric power of air-conditioning is consumed, to consume the operating condition of the electric power more than electric power that fixes of the air-conditioning
Make its operating, i.e. mean to make starting of air conditioner.But be not limited to that, " become a certain amount of operating bar above according to load
Part is allowed to operate " it can also mean to be set as that operating condition below certain value or heater temperature are set as with cold air temperature
Operating condition more than certain value makes its operating.
Moreover, in the case of day process control is selected, home server 1 is according to each air-conditioning in schedule control house H
Operating condition.If illustrating, home server 1 reads schedule from memory 1b, and holding for usual practice control is determined according to air-conditioning
The operating condition of row time.Wherein, usual practice is controlled and referred to, the control that home server 1 performs at regular intervals in day process control
Make, in the system S, be performed in 0 point hourly, 15 points, 30 points, 45 points.But on usual practice control execution interval simultaneously
Above-mentioned situation is not limited to, can arbitrarily be set.
In each usual practice control, home server 1 is sent for controlling with according to the operating condition that air-conditioning determines to each air-conditioning
The control signal of operating condition and cause each air-conditioning start running.Specifically, what home server 1 met according to the place of Fig. 7
The situation of day each air-conditioning of process control, in 21 points of usual practices control, home server 1 makes Western-style room, Japanese room, others
Air-conditioning maintains halted state, on the other hand, makes the starting of air conditioner of master bedroom, makes LDK, the sky in corridor for being in starting state
Tune maintains starting state.
Moreover, home server 1 sends startup in 21 points of usual practice control to the air-conditioning of master bedroom requires signal.Wherein,
Startup requires signal to be an example of running requirements signal, specifically, being the control signal for being operated with standard operation condition.And
And if the air-conditioning of master bedroom requires signal by the reception startup of network in residence 5, taking this as an opportunity starts.
In the system S, operation mode is selected in the lump if schedule Control Cooling is chosen.Operation mode refers to that day is program-controlled
Control policy in system, with respect to some settings of air-conditioning quilt in house H.User can carry out operation mode in picture (not shown)
Selection.
As operation mode, on cold air, heating, possess respectively, only the shared space of schedule operating family and master bedroom
Place meets;Stop bedroom and the child room of nobody daytime, night operates living room, bedroom, child room of someone etc., carries out
Family is coordinated to go to school the just satisfaction that the schedule of rhythm of life operates such as go home;The rhythm of life of cooperation round the clock, 24
Hour continuously whole rooms of schedule operating satisfaction everywhere;With the 24 roomed full shops of comfort temperature operating institute same when small
Continuous mode;User can from zero setting institute roomed temperature and schedule normal mode 1~3 whole 5 kinds of patterns.
Moreover, in the system S, prepare schedule according to each operation mode, the home server 1 of the system S is operated with certain
When pattern carries out day process control, according to each air-conditioning in the schedule control house H of corresponding certain operation mode.
In Fig. 7, illustrate and be used as the place satisfaction of pre-set operation mode, just meet, meet to carry out everywhere
An example of heating control.
In addition, user can customize the operation mode being pre-arranged beyond normal mode.
If illustrating, system intialization schedule is shown in schedule picture (not shown).In shown schedule, user
If touching the scope as amendment object, the renewal panel of pop-up display Fig. 8.User is opposite to make by the renewal panel
For the scope Introduced Malaria item of the amendment object in schedule, specifically, time-bands that operating condition, the operating condition are applicable in
The air-conditioning that the operating condition that time started and end time and amendment are related to is applicable in.Moreover, the input behaviour of the positive item of repairing
When completing, if user touches the more new button Bt4 in renewal panel, schedule setting requirement is by from user terminal 3 to family
Server 1 is sent.Schedule setting requirement, includes device id, operation mode, setting time, the information of value (temperature, ON, OFF).
If the requirement is received, corresponding device id of the home server 1 to indivedual schedule attributes of memory 1b, fortune
The control data of rotary-die type, setting time, as shown in Figure 4 covering renewal.
The schedule of each operation mode can be corrected by as above process.On the one hand, the schedule of each operation mode does not all have once
In the case of being modified, become the schedule of system intialization.If illustrating, in the schedule of system intialization, each air-conditioning relates to
And indivedual schedules become content corresponding with the room class of each air-conditioning.
In Fig. 9, example and the customization of the system intialization schedule for setting the situation that pre-set place meets are illustrated
The example that place meets.
Fig. 9 is, by indivedual schedules, customizes the example of pre-set operation mode, the schedule set by system intialization
It is changed, meets where changed content covering.Setting change can be held not in accordance with room class according to air-conditioning equipment
OK.
Air conditioning control method:The processing of energy-saving type air conditioner function program.
Handled for the airconditioning control of the energy-saving type air conditioner function by being carried out as the home server 1 of air conditioning control device,
Flow chart based on Figure 10~Figure 11 illustrates.The processing of the flow chart is stored in the section of the HDD4 of home server 1
The processing of energy air conditioning function program, is controlled by the CPU1a of home server 1.
Home server 1 starts the processing of the flow chart of Figure 10 in step S1 at 00 point per hour, 15 points, 30 points, 45 points
While, at the time of obtaining the time of start to process.At the time of starting the time of the processing with foregoing summary part institute
The current time stated corresponds to.
Afterwards, in step S2, with reference to control table is set, the operating status of energy-saving type air conditioner function is obtained.
In step S3, whether the operating status for judging energy-saving type air conditioner function is ON.(step S3 in the case of OFF:No), make
To wait the monitoring time of next time, end processing.
(step S3 in the case of ON:Yes), in step S4, operation mode is obtained.
Afterwards, in step S5, device id guide look is obtained.Device id as object is that the code name that each equipment is held is sky
The situation of tune.
In step S6, the device id that a device id obtained in step s 5 is had a guide look of is read in.
In step S7, implement the control of air-conditioning, in step S8, judge in the device id that step S5 is obtained, if exist
The device id not yet read in.
(step S8 in the case of in the presence of the device id not yet read in:Yes), in step S6, read in one and obtained in step S5
The device id of the device id guide look taken.
(step S8 in the case of there is no the device id not yet read in:No), it is considered as the air-conditioning on all devices ID, makees
Control process for the air-conditioning of step S7 terminates, end processing.
The airconditioning control processing of step S7, performs according to the airconditioning control process chart of Figure 11.
First, in step S11, the control data of indivedual schedules are obtained.
In the step, used in the step S4 operation modes obtained and in the step S5 device ids obtained and in step
Value is used as key at the time of S1 is obtained, and with reference to indivedual schedule attributes, obtains control data.
Afterwards, in step S12, data are determined whether there is.
(step S12 in the case of not having data:No data), in step S13, using the device id that is obtained in step S5 as
Key, room class is obtained from the attribute of corresponding room class.
Afterwards, in step S14, with the operation mode obtained in step S4, the room class obtained in step S13, in step
Value is key at the time of rapid S1 is obtained, and control data are obtained from system intialization schedule attribute.Afterwards, in step S15, it is controlled number
According to judgement.
In step S12, (step S12 in the case of having data:Have data), in step S15, it is controlled data judging.
In the step, judge step S11 or step S14 acquisition control data value be represent temperature 17~
30th, represent which of preferential ANY the OFF of power supply pass, expression manually set.
It is (step S15 in the case of OFF:OFF), implement control execution in step S16 and power off, end processing.
It is (step S15 in the case of ANY:ANY), for example, the end of the schedule setting requirement 2 such as the schedule schematic diagram 2 of Fig. 4
Tail, in the case of being set as " ANY ", is specified the monitoring time for manually setting and preferentially, waiting next time, end processing.
That is, the value " ANY " of schedule setting requirement is without any control to air-conditioning, with what is carried out according to user
Manually set to instruct, in the appointed time-bands of the requirement of " ANY ", air-conditioning maintains the operating of the time or stops shape
State.
It is (step S15 in the case of 17~30:17~30), in step S17, the power supply status of air-conditioning is obtained, in step
S18, judge the power supply status of air-conditioning for ON, OFF which.
(step S18 in the case of ON:ON), in step S23, the operating status that economize on electricity is set is obtained.
(step S18 in the case of OFF:OFF), in step S19, with reference to setting control table, the operation for saving function is obtained
State.
Afterwards, in step S20, which of ON, OFF judge the operating state for saving function is.
(step S20 in the case of OFF:OFF), in step S23, the operating status that economize on electricity is set is obtained.
The operating status for saving function is (step S20 in the case of ON:ON), in step S21, into the power supply for exercising air-conditioning
Whether can be the judgement of ON.
Can in advance, to set the number of units of the air-conditioning that can start at the same time as n platforms, below n platforms be at the opportunity implementation of next time
Reason.
In step S22, when judging that power supply becomes ON for the air-conditioning of OFF, while whether the quantity for the air-conditioning being activated is less than n
Platform.
As (step S22 in the case of more than n platforms:No) air-conditioning cannot be ON, therefore wait the monitoring time of next time, knot
Beam processing.
(step S22 in the case of less than n platforms:OK), in step S23, with reference to setting control table, the fortune that economize on electricity is set is obtained
Row state.
Afterwards, in step S24, judge operating status that economize on electricity sets as ON, OFF which.
(step S24 in the case of ON:ON), in step S25, adjusted into trip temperature.
In the step, obtain according to the control data obtained in step S11 or step S14 and in step s 4
Operation mode operating classification, be changed to economize on electricity setting control data.
That is, in the case of the operation mode of cold air, it is set as 30 DEG C, in the case of the operation mode of heating,
It is set as 17 DEG C.
Afterwards, in step S26, control content is performed.
In the step, according to the control data obtained in step S11 or step S14, obtain in step S17
The operating classification of the power supply status of air-conditioning, the operation mode obtained in step s 4, processing is performed to air-conditioning.
Process content is as shown in table 3.
[table 3]
Control content performs guide look
Afterwards, the processing of the flow chart of Figure 11 is terminated.
The processing of the energy-saving type air conditioner function program of Figure 10, Figure 11 more than, the control of indivedual schedules is obtained in step S11
Data processed, in step S12, when the data are judged as no, obtain with the air-conditioning from system intialization schedule attribute
The control data of the room class of device id and the corresponding current time in the time, based on the control data control
Air-conditioning.In the case of indivedual schedules accordingly, there exist user's setting, based on indivedual schedules, without in the case of, based on being
Unite air-conditioning described in preset day process control, therefore system intialization schedule can be previously set, and one part is changed to indivedual days
The thinner setting such as journey.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as an example of energy expenditure machine, to controlling the airconditioning control of air-conditioning in each room to fill
Put and be illustrated, it is not limited to this, as long as communication protocol advocated using ECHONET associations etc., common communication
Agreement, by 1 controllable device of home server, is of course also apply to the ligthing paraphernalia in each room, outer lamp, floor heating, insulation
Toilet seat, robot cleaner, electrically driven curtain and it is arranged at other energy such as the storage battery of house H, fuel cell and disappears
Consume machine.
Symbol description
S air-conditioner control systems
H houses
1 home server
1a CPU
1b memories
1c communication interfaces
3 user terminals
Network in 5 residences
7 electric power data loggers
101 OS
102 JVM
103 OSGi frameworks
104 the 1st communication components
105 the 2nd communication components
106 the 3rd communication components
Bt4 more new buttons
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy expenditure equipment control device, is a kind of energy for some energy expenditure machines for controlling and being arranged in building
Amount consumption equipment control device, including:
It is switched to and is disappeared with the energy according to each characteristic classification that characteristic is classified different system intialization day process control in advance
Consume the unit of some different operation modes of machine;
Storage keeps the system intialization schedule storage of the system intialization schedule attribute of the control data of the system intialization schedule single
Member;
Indivedual schedule categories of the control data for indivedual schedules that the relatively specific energy expenditure machine of storage holding is set
Indivedual schedule storage units of property;
On each energy expenditure machine, using current time, the energy expenditure machine device id as key, with reference to described
Other schedule storage unit, judges whether the control data of the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine are registered
Identifying unit is whether there is in indivedual schedules of indivedual schedule attributes;
Data are controlled not to be registered in indivedual schedule attributes described in the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine
In the case of, according to the schedule being kept in the system intialization schedule attribute, control the control of the energy expenditure machine
Execution unit processed;
In day process control, control is arranged at the respective operating condition of some air-conditionings in the building;
In the execution of day process control, the number of units limitation operating of air-conditioning number of units of the limitation in starting state can be carried out;
In the case where the wastage in bulk or weight energy of the building exceedes the upper limit, if the number of units limitation operating is designated, make ratio
The few operation of air conditioner of the predetermined number of units that is sometime operated in schedule, remaining air-conditioning delay start successively.
2. energy expenditure equipment control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Possess and the device id of the energy expenditure machine and the characteristic classification are established into associated indivedual energy expenditure machines
Device information memory cell;
The control data of the system intialization schedule attribute include, the operation mode, the characteristic classification, setting cut
Change the information of time and the setting content in switching time switching;
While the control execution unit obtains the executory operation mode, to be set described in the energy expenditure machine
Standby ID be key, with reference to the energy expenditure machine information storage units individually, obtains the characteristic of the energy expenditure machine
Classification, using the characteristic classification and the operation mode and current time as key, with reference to the system intialization schedule attribute, obtains institute
Switching time and the setting content are stated, according to the setting content, controls the energy expenditure machine.
3. the energy expenditure equipment control device recorded according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The control data of indivedual schedule attribute include, the device id, the operation mode, setting switching time and
The information of the setting content of switching time switching;
Indivedual schedules whether there is identifying unit, with the current time and the device id, plus the executory operating
Pattern is key, with reference to indivedual schedule storage units, the institute of the current time of the relatively described energy expenditure machine of judgement
State whether control data are registered in indivedual schedule attributes.
4. energy expenditure equipment control device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The control execution unit, indivedual schedule attributes are registered in the control data of relatively described current time
In the case of, according to the setting content being registered in indivedual schedule attributes, control the energy expenditure machine.
5. energy expenditure equipment control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The control data of indivedual schedule attributes pass through the finger from the information input unit for being arranged at the building
Order, can update and delete.
6. energy expenditure equipment control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Possess when existing in some energy expenditure machines with the machine of mutually different communication protocol communication, pass through by
The communication protocol that uses is according to the energy expenditure machine institute of destination when sending control signal to the energy expenditure machine
The communication protocol used switches over, and controls the protocol switching unit of the energy expenditure machine.
7. a kind of energy expenditure apparatus control method, is a kind of energy for some energy expenditure machines for controlling and being arranged in building
Amount consumption apparatus control method,
The energy described in the different system intialization day process control of each characteristic classification being classified in advance according to characteristic can be switched to
Some different operation modes of amount consumption machine;
Including:
On each energy expenditure machine, using current time, the energy expenditure machine device id as key, protected with reference to storage
Hold indivedual days of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data for indivedual schedules that the relatively specific energy expenditure machine is set
Journey storage unit, judges whether the control data of the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine are registered in institute
The indivedual schedules for stating indivedual schedule attributes whether there is judgment process;
The control data of the current time of relatively described energy expenditure machine are not registered in indivedual schedule categories
Property in the case of, the system according to the system intialization schedule attribute for the control data that the system intialization schedule is kept in storage is pre-
The system intialization schedule that schedule attribute is kept is put, controls the control of the energy expenditure machine to perform process;
In day process control, control is arranged at the respective operating condition of some air-conditionings in the building;
In the execution of day process control, the number of units limitation operating of air-conditioning number of units of the limitation in starting state can be carried out;
In the case where the wastage in bulk or weight energy of the building exceedes the upper limit, if the number of units limitation operating is designated, make ratio
The few operation of air conditioner of the predetermined number of units that is sometime operated in schedule, remaining air-conditioning delay start successively.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/JP2012/075163 WO2014049850A1 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Control device for energy-consuming device and control method therefor |
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CN104662374B true CN104662374B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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CN201280076049.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104662374B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Energy expenditure equipment control device and its control method |
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JP (1) | JP5851621B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104662374B (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201502416TA (en) |
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JP6907704B2 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-07-21 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Display processing device, display processing method and display processing program |
JP7054782B2 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2022-04-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Control information output system, device control system, device control method, and program |
CN112728716A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市兴达扬机电安装有限公司 | Intelligent air conditioner energy-saving control method and device |
Family Cites Families (12)
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JP2961856B2 (en) * | 1990-09-29 | 1999-10-12 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | Lighting control system |
JP3402953B2 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 2003-05-06 | 株式会社東芝 | Communication method, communication system and communication device |
JPH10220843A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1998-08-21 | Toshiba Corp | Air conditioning controller |
JP2000146267A (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-26 | Toho Gas Co Ltd | Air conditioning control system |
JP3631050B2 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2005-03-23 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Power control device |
JP2002277026A (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-25 | Ryobi Ltd | Air conditioning monitoring system |
JP2003284161A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-03 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Operation control apparatus |
EP1756786A1 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2007-02-28 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Multi-protocol remote control device |
JP2006194553A (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Remote control device |
JP4966253B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2012-07-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | Remote monitoring and control system |
JP4985719B2 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-07-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Equipment management system |
JP5469928B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2014-04-16 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Air conditioning management apparatus, air conditioning management system, and air conditioner operation schedule setting method |
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2012
- 2012-09-28 JP JP2014538047A patent/JP5851621B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-28 CN CN201280076049.4A patent/CN104662374B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO2014049850A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
JP5851621B2 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
SG11201502416TA (en) | 2015-05-28 |
JPWO2014049850A1 (en) | 2016-08-22 |
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