CN104662374A - Control device for energy-consuming device and control method therefor - Google Patents
Control device for energy-consuming device and control method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104662374A CN104662374A CN201280076049.4A CN201280076049A CN104662374A CN 104662374 A CN104662374 A CN 104662374A CN 201280076049 A CN201280076049 A CN 201280076049A CN 104662374 A CN104662374 A CN 104662374A
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- Prior art keywords
- schedule
- energy ezpenditure
- machine
- indivedual
- control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
- F24F11/47—Responding to energy costs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/60—Energy consumption
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention automatically controls an energy-consuming device within a building in accordance with a default schedule while making it possible to change a schedule for an individual energy-consuming device. A control device (1) controls a plurality of energy-consuming devices within a building (H) and comprises: a means for switching between a plurality of operation modes for controlling a device using a default schedule that differs for each characteristic; default schedule properties that maintain the control data of the default schedule; and individual schedules properties that maintain the control data for an individual schedule that is intended for a certain device. With regards to each of the devices, the current time and a device ID are used as a key to determine whether control data concerning the current time of a device is registered in the individual schedule properties, and when said information is not registered, the device is controlled in accordance with the schedule of the default schedule properties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the energy ezpenditure equipment control device and control method thereof that control the some energy ezpenditure machines be arranged in building.
Background technology
Propose the various control schedule by air-conditioning and be registered in database, make the technology that some air-conditionings operate according to described control schedule.(for example, referring to patent document 1)
According to control device and the control method of the air conditioner of patent document 1, carry out following operation: the operation some drive manners of the running ability of each air conditioner being stored in running setting data storehouse, drive manner from the special time band as described air conditioner is stored in the operation that the input selected in some drive manners in described running setting data storehouse receives from input part, the input of the drive manner of the special time band received from described input part is stored in the operation of running schedule database, according to the operation that the drive manner of the special time band being stored in described running schedule database transmits control signal to air conditioner.
As patent document 1, there is a lot of technology by schedule management air-conditioning, but do not have uniformly per diem while the some air-conditionings of process control, can to change the technology of the schedule of indivedual air-conditioning.
Patent document 1: JP 2007-183035 publication
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the foregoing, while its object is to the energy ezpenditure machine providing a kind of schedule according to system intialization automatically to control in building, energy ezpenditure equipment control device and the control method thereof of the schedule of other energy ezpenditure machine can be changed.
Described problem is solved by following manner.According to the invention that claim 1 relates to, be the energy ezpenditure equipment control device that a kind of control is arranged at the some energy ezpenditure machines in building, comprise: the unit switching to the some different operation mode with energy ezpenditure machine described in the different system intialization day process control of each characteristic classification be classified according to characteristic in advance; Store the system intialization schedule memory cell of the system intialization schedule attribute of the control data keeping described system intialization schedule; Store indivedual schedule memory cell of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data of the indivedual schedules keeping relatively specific described energy ezpenditure machine to be set; About each described energy ezpenditure machine, with the device id of current time, described energy ezpenditure machine for key, with reference to described indivedual schedule memory cell, judge whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in indivedual schedules of described indivedual schedule attribute with or without identifying unit; When described in the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine, control data is not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described schedule be kept at described system intialization schedule attribute, control the control performance element of described energy ezpenditure machine.
Described problem is solved by following manner.According to the invention that claim 7 relates to, be the energy ezpenditure apparatus control method that a kind of control is arranged at the some energy ezpenditure machines in building, the some different operation mode with energy ezpenditure machine described in the different system intialization day process control of each characteristic classification be classified according to characteristic in advance can be switched to; Comprise: about each described energy ezpenditure machine, with the device id of current time, described energy ezpenditure machine for key, reference stores indivedual schedule memory cell of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data of the indivedual schedules keeping relatively specific described energy ezpenditure machine to be set, and judges whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in indivedual schedules of described indivedual schedule attribute with or without judgement operation; When described in the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine, control data is not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described system intialization schedule that the system intialization schedule attribute at the system intialization schedule attribute storing the control data keeping described system intialization schedule is kept, the control controlling described energy ezpenditure machine performs operation.
According to the energy ezpenditure equipment control device of the present invention so formed, while the energy ezpenditure machine in building can be controlled uniformly, about other energy ezpenditure machine individual, can partly set different schedules.Therefore, such as, by providing as system intialization in the setting of the energy-conservation save mode of whole building while the comfortableness remaining on each room, the convenience of user can be sought, and carry out trickle setting change according to family composition simultaneously, convenience and the comfort of user can be maintained more evenly.
Also have, due to control data described in the described current time at relatively described energy ezpenditure machine be not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, possesses the described schedule according to being kept at described system intialization schedule attribute, control the control performance element of described energy ezpenditure machine, indivedual schedule that can automatically switch and system intialization schedule, can a part only in building energy ezpenditure machine special time within the scope of set indivedual schedule, according to the animation of user and hobby, trickle indivedual schedules can be set.
Further, system intialization schedule is different according to each characteristic classification, therefore can easily according to the preset schedule of living space purposes initialization system.
Further, the indivedual energy ezpenditure machine information memory cell be associated with described characteristic classification by the described device id of described energy ezpenditure machine are preferably possessed; The described control data of described system intialization schedule attribute comprises, switching time of described operation mode, described characteristic classification, setting and the information of setting content switched in this switching time; While described control performance element obtains executory described operation mode, with the described device id of described energy ezpenditure machine for key, with reference to described indivedual energy ezpenditure machine information memory cell, obtain the described characteristic classification of described energy ezpenditure machine, with this characteristic classification and described operation mode and current time for key, with reference to described system intialization schedule attribute, obtain described switching time and described setting content, according to this setting content, control described energy ezpenditure machine.
Due to formation like this, about the energy ezpenditure machine that indivedual schedule is not set, the system intialization schedule etc. set in advance according to paying attention to the comfortableness of user and energy saving, controls the energy ezpenditure machine in building, can improve the convenience of user.
Further, the control data of preferred described indivedual schedule attribute comprises, switching time of described device id, described operation mode, setting and the information of setting content switched in this switching time; Described indivedual schedule is with or without identifying unit, with described current time and described device id, add that executory described operation mode is key, with reference to described indivedual schedule memory cell, judge whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in described indivedual schedule attribute.
Due to formation like this, while carrying out controlling according to the operation mode of setting in advance, only the time-bands of a part for the energy ezpenditure machine of a part, can set indivedual schedule.Therefore, indivedual schedule need not set at the beginning, and the system intialization schedule that can partly change provides in advance sets, and therefore the setting of indivedual schedule is easier to.
Further, described control performance element, also when the described control data of relatively described current time is registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described setting content be registered at described indivedual schedule attribute, can control described energy ezpenditure machine.
Due to formation like this, while the energy ezpenditure machine in building can be controlled uniformly, about other energy ezpenditure machine individual, can partly set different schedules.
Further, the described control data of described indivedual schedule attribute also can be passed through from the instruction of the information input unit being arranged at described building, can carry out upgrading and deleting.
Due to formation like this, user can freely set indivedual schedule.
Also have, when also can possess the machine of the mutually different communication protocol communication of existence in described some energy ezpenditure machines, also can be switched by the communication protocol that the communication protocol used when transmitting control signal to described energy ezpenditure machine is used according to the described energy ezpenditure machine of destination, control the protocol switching unit of described energy ezpenditure machine.
Be above-mentioned formation, switch communication protocol by protocol switching unit according to communication object, in user side, without the need to recognizing that the difference of communication protocol just can consume the control that equipment control device requires each energy ezpenditure machine by relative energy.
According to energy ezpenditure equipment control device of the present invention, while controlling the energy ezpenditure machine in building uniformly, about other energy ezpenditure machine individual, can partly set different schedules.Therefore, such as, by providing as system intialization in the setting of the energy-conservation save mode of whole building while the comfortableness keeping each room, the convenience of user can be sought, carry out trickle setting according to family composition to change simultaneously, convenience and the comfort of user can be maintained more evenly.
Also have, due to control data described in the described current time at relatively described energy ezpenditure machine be not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, possesses the described schedule according to being kept at described system intialization schedule attribute, control the control performance element of described energy ezpenditure machine, therefore indivedual schedule that can automatically switch and system intialization schedule, can a part only in building energy ezpenditure machine special time within the scope of set indivedual schedule, according to the animation of user and hobby, trickle indivedual schedules can be set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic configuration diagram of the air-conditioner control system controlled by air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Fig. 2 is the hardware structure diagram of the air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the program execution enviroment representing the air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Fig. 4 is the key diagram representing the example that the indivedual schedule attributes after receiving schedule setting requirement are preserved.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of the replacement of the schedule representing indivedual schedule attribute.
Fig. 6 is the key diagram that the data of machinery compartment in the air-conditioner control system controlled by air conditioning control device that relates to of one embodiment of the invention transmit.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of the example representing the operation mode that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the example representing the operation panel that schedule upgrades.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram representing the example by indivedual schedule customization operation mode that the present embodiment relates to.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the process representing the air conditioning control method that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the process representing the air conditioning control method that one embodiment of the invention relate to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described.In addition, the parts below illustrated, configuration etc., be not limitation of the present invention, undoubtedly can carry out various change according to aim of the present invention.
The air conditioning control device that one embodiment of energy ezpenditure machine of the present invention relates to is, management changes the computer of the air-conditioner control system of the schedule of other air-conditioning while can automatically controlling the running of a day of the air-conditioning in house H according to the schedule of setting in advance.
House H is an example of building, and the present invention is also applicable to control the building beyond house H, the situation of the energy ezpenditure machine that such as, building, shop etc. in commercial mansion, factory use.
In addition, house H refers to, outside the house of independent building, also comprises the concept in a room in the condominiums such as apartment.That is, the present invention is applicable to the situation controlling the air-conditioning used in the room of building or building.
In the house H of the present embodiment, comprise LDK, master bedroom, Western-style room and room, corridor, other rooms and space, air-conditioning quilt is arranged at each room and space.Further, possess as the home server 1 of air conditioning control device and as the user terminal 3 of display unit being arranged at living room.
The entirety of air-conditioner control system is formed.
First, with reference to Fig. 1, the entirety of air-conditioner control system (following, the native system) S controlled by air conditioning control device that one embodiment of the invention relate to is formed and summarizes.
Native system S is that the home server 1 be arranged in house H communicates the system that the electric power equipment in house H carrying out controls, i.e. so-called HEMS.That is, be equipped with in the house H of native system S, be configured with the home server 1 as air conditioning control device, home server 1 is communicated with each electric power equipment in house H by network in residence 5.Further, home server 1 can be connected with electric power data logger 7 communicatedly by network in residence 5.
By as above forming, the occupant of house H (following, user), and can based on the electric power consumption of the data visual confirmation house H collected from electric power data logger 7 by home server 1 remote-controlled operation electric power equipment.Wherein, user uses user terminal 3 to use the function of home server 1.Illustrate, user, by carrying out specific input operation with user terminal 3, can require the transmission of data and the control of electric power equipment to home server 1.Wherein, user terminal 3 refers to the communication terminal be made up of PDA, smart mobile phone, PC, operation panel etc., and the input operation receiving user performs specific process.In below illustrating, the situation that user terminal 3 is made up of the PDA used in house H is described.That is, below, the user terminal 3 communicated with home server 1 by network in residence 5 is described.But, be not limited to this, about user terminal 3, communicate with home server 1 also passable by residence outer networks such as internets.
In native system S, home server 1, according to the control overflow that user is undertaken by user terminal 3, can perform and control some some air-conditionings be arranged in house H respectively according to the schedule of setting in advance.That is, in day process control, home server 1 communicates with some air-conditionings simultaneously, controls the respective operating condition of some air-conditionings.
In addition, in Fig. 1, illustrate the example that 4 air-conditionings are set, but be not particularly limited about the number of units of air-conditioning, arbitrary number of units can be set as.Further, in native system S, using the object of the air-conditioning in house H as day process control, but be not limited in this, by some other electric power equipments be arranged in house H, such as, lighting machine is also passable as the object of day process control.
Summarize day process control, the schedule that the running about air-conditioning controls is set in advance and is stored in home server 1.User requires the execution of day process control, and home server 1 reads the schedule stored, and determines the operating condition in the execution moment of corresponding day process control from the schedule read according to air-conditioning.Afterwards, home server 1 operating condition determined according to air-conditioning controls corresponding air-conditioning respectively.
Further, in native system S, can carry out in the execution of day process control, restriction is in the number of units restriction running of the number of units of the air-conditioning of starting state.
According to schedule, the air-conditioning of more than specific number of units is being operated sometime simultaneously, there is the situation exceeding upper limit electric power described later at the wastage in bulk or weight electric power of house H.In this case the appointed words of number of units restriction running, the number of units of the air-conditioning simultaneously operated in restriction sometime, makes the operation of air conditioner fewer than the number of units of the predetermined air-conditioning operated sometime in schedule, remaining air-conditioning delay start successively.
By carrying out above-mentioned number of units restriction running, the power consumption in house H can be suppressed sharply to increase.As a result, can prevent the breaker of the distributor cap be configured in house H from falling, also can prevent the power consumption in house H to exceed by Utilities Electric Co. between the contract electric power that determines of contract.
The formation of home server 1.
Below, be described with reference to the formation of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 to home server 1.
Home server 1 can be connected communicatedly with the electric power equipment in house H and electric power data logger 7.In native system S, home server 1 is made up of so-called home gateway, as shown in Figure 2, has CPU1a, memory 1b and communication interface 1c.
Further, in memory 1b, the setting place in the house H of the electric power equipment used in the house H headed by air-conditioning is stored in not shown setting place storage area.The setting place of each electric power equipment, when checking the connection status between home server 1 and each electric power equipment in the construction stage of house H, writes memory 1b by examiner by specific machine entered.But the acquisition methods about setting place is not limited in above-mentioned situation, such as, also can obtain by going out the setting place of each electric power equipment from the inferred from input data of the construction drawing representing house H.
Further, the energy-saving type air conditioner function program controlling the air-conditioning in each room by energy-saving type air conditioner function is stored in memory 1b.
Further, the setup control table of air conditioning managing information table and energy-saving type air conditioner function is stored in memory 1b.
Air conditioning managing information table is the table of the management information storing indivedual air-conditioning, as project, possess device id, place (air-conditioning title), remarks, as other room class of property class, humidity correspondence (humidity corresponding with/without).Room class carries out controlling necessary parameter according to the operation mode of system intialization by energy-saving type air conditioner function, exist LDK, master bedroom, Western-style room and room, corridor, other.By room class is divided into 6 classes, operation during construction and the design of house H can be simplified, the control schedule of the air-conditioning corresponding with the operation mode of system intialization can be prepared in advance.That is, under system intialization, air-conditioning schedule is set respectively by according to room class.In addition, in the present embodiment, room class is adopted as characteristic classification, as long as but in some energy ezpenditure machines, just passable according to the classification of the effect of serving as in each leisure described house H and property sort.
The guide look of room class is as shown in table 1.
[table 1]
Room class is had a guide look of
| Obtain data | Project |
| ldk | LDK |
| masterBedroom | Master bedroom |
| wRoom | Western-style room |
| jRoom | And room |
| Passage | Corridor |
| other | Other |
Setup control table is the table of the setup control project storing energy-saving type air conditioner function, as project, possess operating state (ON/OFF), running content (cold air/heating installation), operation mode, saving running (ON/OFF), economize on electricity setting (ON/OFF), schedule setting.
Operating state represents whether energy-saving type air conditioner function is ON.During for ON, running is carried out according to the schedule be set at operation mode.Relative energy-saving type air conditioner function keeps an operating state.
Operation mode represents the operation mode of energy-saving type air conditioner function.The control of air-conditioning is carried out according to the schedule kept by each operation mode.Cold air and heating installation hold operation mode respectively.The codomain of operation mode running classification is as shown in table 2.
[table 2]
The guide look of operation mode running classification
The system intialization of operation mode is " cold air-place meets ".
Save running to represent, the air-conditioning number of units starting at the same time to start is when exceeding stated number, and in order to suppress electric power sharply to increase, whether the saving function of motion that the time that starts to start of staggering carries out operating is ON, has ON/OFF as codomain.Relative energy-saving type air conditioner function keeps one to save running
The design temperature of air-conditioning is set as slightly weak (30 DEG C, cold air, heating installation 17 DEG C) by economize on electricity setting uniformly, represents whether the economize on electricity setting of the pattern of saving the power consumption produced by air-conditioning is ON, has ON/OFF as codomain.
Schedule setting is the schedule setting each operation mode.
Indivedual schedule attribute is kept further in storage part 1b.
Indivedual schedule attributes set the schedule of each equipment (air-conditioning), home server 1 receives the words of schedule setting requirement from user terminal 3, obtain device id, operation mode, time, value from described more new demand, be stored in the indivedual schedule attributes as control data.
In addition, system intialization schedule attribute is used for system intialization use, does not carry out increase and the deletion of data.
In Fig. 4, represent the example that the indivedual schedule attributes after the requirement of two reception schedule settings are preserved.Indivedual schedule is change setting temperature and time not only, can also set manually to be set as that preferential Non-follow control is interval.
The replacement of schedule can be carried out respectively according to operation mode, as shown in Figure 5, when home server 1 receives from user terminal 3 requirement reset, is delete from indivedual schedule attribute the data comprising with parameter the operation mode being key acquisition.
The corresponding attribute of room class is kept further at memory 1b.
The corresponding attribute management room class of room class, with key be device id, value is that the mode of room class is kept.
At the preset schedule attribute of the further keeping system of memory 1b.
The preset schedule of system intialization schedule attribute management system is the combination of operation mode, room class, the duration of runs with key, and value is that the mode of setup control data is kept.
In addition, usually, being recommended in and being equipped with in the house H of HEMS, use the electric power equipment adopting common communication protocol (with communication mode and communication standard synonym), such as, expecting the machine of the unified communication protocol for adopting ECHONET association to advocate.On the one hand, as the agreement that ECHONET association advocates, there is ECHONET (registration mark) and the ECHONETLite (registration mark) as its successor standard, there is the situation that in the electric power equipment in house H, two agreements are mixed in.Further, also exist in the electric power equipment that user buys, comprise the situation of the machine outside the communication protocol beyond ECHONET and ECHONETLite.
And, in native system S, in the some air-conditionings used in house H, there is the air-conditioning with mutually different communication protocol communication.For this reason, the communication assembly communicated with the communication object of house H for home server 1 is stored in the not shown assembly storage area of memory 1b respectively according to communication protocol.That is, in native system S, the communication assembly of the species number of the communication protocol that the electric power equipment in house H only adopts by communication protocol is stored in memory 1b.The words illustrated, for with the 1st communication protocol (such as, ECHONET) assembly communicated, assembly storage area is stored in for the assembly that communicates by the 2nd communication protocol (such as ECHONETLite) and the 3rd communication protocol (communication protocol such as, beyond ECHONET and ECHONETLite).
And, in native system S, be stored in the communications component of not shown assembly storage area, be read out and the communications component performed is switched according to communication object.Accordingly, the communication protocol that the communication protocol adopted when communicating with air-conditioning adopts according to the air-conditioning of communication object can switch by home server 1.In addition, switch communication protocol with in order to the communicating machine transmission using other communication protocols, by the text transmitted by certain communication protocol (instruction) with to other the mode of communication protocol should changing and write synonym.
Wherein, to the words that the program execution enviroment in home server 1 is described, home server 1 as shown in Figure 3, the various assemblies possessing OS101, JAVA (registration mark) virtual machine (following, JVM) 102, OSGi (Open ServicesGataway initiative) framework 103 and run on OSGi framework 103.OSGi framework 103 is constructed on JVM102, manages the life cycle of the download, installation, startup, stopping etc. of the assembly run on OSGi framework 103.And, about the assembly run on OSGi framework 103, dynamically can change, also have, some assemblies can be performed concurrently.
Wherein, in the assembly that OSGi framework 103 runs, comprise for the 1st communications component 104 with aforesaid 1st communication protocol communication, for the 2nd communications component 105 of the 2nd communication protocol communication and for the 3rd communication protocol communication the 3rd communications component 106.And in the function that OSGi framework 103 possesses, by dynamically changing the function of assembly, according to the communication protocol of the electric power equipment of the communication object become when home server 1 communicates, the communications component be performed is replaced.By the replacing of such communications component, the communication protocol that home server 1 adopts is switched.As a result, home server 1 regardless of the similarities and differences of communication protocol, can communicate with the electric power equipment in house H.
Further, each communications component 104,105,106 is registered in OSGi framework 103, and the interface for the function using each communications component 104,105,106 is registered in service registration.The interface of these interfaces integrated provides as API (Application Program Interface) by OSGi framework 103.Utilize described API, in user side, without the need to recognizing the difference of communications component, that is, the difference of the communication protocol between electric power equipment.Accordingly, that is, develop when requiring the program of the control of electric power equipment to home server 1, specify as long as its developer holds each electric power equipment referent (Object), just can be suitable for the exploitation gimmick of general Web communication protocol.
When requiring the communication with the electric power equipment in house H to home server 1, use above-mentioned API, do not need described request text to be organized into the form meeting communication protocol, become comparatively easy text.When user requires the control of air-conditioning to home server 1, as shown in Figure 6, HTTP request (execution requirements of airconditioning control) is sent to home server 1 by from user terminal 3.On the one hand, home server 1 receives above-mentioned HTTP request from user terminal 3, communicates and transmit control signal to this air-conditioning with air-conditioning.As a result, home server 1, according to the control law of specifying in above-mentioned HTTP request, controls the air-conditioning as control object.Wherein, the communication protocol adopted when home server 1 transmits control signal is set as the communication protocol adopted as the air-conditioning of the destination of control signal.
Further, home server 1 communicates with the air-conditioning of reception control signal further, receives the answer signal of the operating condition representing this air-conditioning.Now, the communication protocol that home server 1 adopts is set as the communication protocol adopted as the air-conditioning of the originator of answer signal.
As above, in native system S, perform two-way communication, be specially between home server 1 and air-conditioning, control signal is sent to each air-conditioning by from home server 1, and answer signal is sent to home server 1 by from each air-conditioning.Accordingly, in some air-conditionings be arranged in house H, the air-conditioning of control object and air-conditioning in addition can be distinguished clearly in home server 1 side.
In addition, in native system S, the communication protocol that the exchange versatility of the data between user terminal 3 and home server 1 is higher is carried out, and on the other hand, home server 1 carries out with the communication protocol of the communication between air-conditioning by the communication protocol coordinating air-conditioning to adopt.Accordingly, user, without the need to recognizing the difference of the communication protocol of air conditioning room, just can require the control of each air-conditioning to home server 1.
Further, the control signal in native system and answer signal are data-signals, send by network in residence 5 is received.On the one hand, in residence, network 5 can be wired communication network, also can be wireless communication network.Wherein, communication network means to communicate feasible network as the twocouese of the communication between home server 1 with communication object machine, gets rid of only corresponding from home server 1 to the network of unidirectional communication of communication object machine.
The function of air-conditioner control system.
Native system S is also referred to as energy-saving air conditioning system, is the pattern selected from the control model of the air-conditioning of registration in advance by the display unit of user terminal 3 according to user, controls the air-conditioning in each room in house H.
In the present embodiment, as the controlling functions of air-conditioning, possess following three functions: the unit control function of unit control air-conditioning, by clicking unified controlling functions and the energy-saving type air conditioner function of the power supply of " button of going out " that be shown in the display unit of terminal 3 and the unified air-conditioning cut off in house H.
Unit control function is the type of the air-conditioning in unit control house H, is selected by the select button touched in not shown picture.In addition, when unit control function is selected, not shown setting panel is depicted in the display unit of user terminal 3, while user specifies the air-conditioning as unit control object by this setting panel, the running switching of form such as switching, the dehumidifying of cold air heating installation that the startup can carrying out described air-conditioning stops and the setting of the running management such as temperature and humidity value.And complete in the operation of setting panel, the instruction corresponding with this operation is sent to home server 1 by from user terminal 3, and the home server 1 receiving above-mentioned instruction is determined to control described air-conditioning according to instruction by the air-conditioning of the object as unit control.
Energy-saving type air conditioner function is at user terminal 3, controls the function of the running of a day of the whole air-conditionings in house H, is to carry out according to the schedule of the running of a day of each air-conditioning in the house H set in advance the type that controls.Wherein, schedule refers to which operation of air conditioner is defined in which kind of operating condition of which time-bands in a day makes, and such as, is the time schedule that the running of the air-conditioning shown in Fig. 7 controls to relate to.
More specifically illustrate, schedule is, the indivedual schedules being defined in what kind of load running of which time-bands according to air-conditioning having gathered the number of units of corresponding air-conditioning are formed.Therefore, schedule be alternatively determine respectively and become a certain amount of above operating condition running about some air-conditionings according to load during.
Wherein, " load " means electric load, and " become a certain amount of above operating condition according to load and make it running " refers to, on the basis of startup electric power consuming air-conditioning, make it operate with the operating condition of the electric power more than electric power that fixes consuming this air-conditioning, that is, mean to make starting of air conditioner.But be not limited in this, " become a certain amount of above operating condition according to load and make it running " also can mean to be set as that the operating condition of below certain value or heater temperature are set as that the operating condition of more than certain value makes it operate with cold air temperature.
And day process control is selected when selecting, home server 1 controls the operating condition of each air-conditioning in house H according to schedule.Illustrate, home server 1 reads schedule from memory 1b, the operating condition of the time of implementation controlled according to air-conditioning determination usual practice.Wherein, usual practice controls to refer to that the control that in day process control, home server 1 performs at regular intervals, in native system S, is performed at 0 point hourly, 15 points, 30 points, 45 points.But the execution interval controlled about usual practice is not limited to above-mentioned situation, can at random set.
During each usual practice controls, home server 1 operating condition determined according to air-conditioning makes each air-conditioning start running to each air-conditioning transmission for controlling the control signal of operating condition.Be specially, the situation of each air-conditioning of day process control that home server 1 meets according to the place of Fig. 7, in the usual practices of 21 control, home server 1 makes Western-style room, Japanese room, other air-conditioning maintains halted state, on the other hand, make the starting of air conditioner of master bedroom, make to be in the LDK of starting state, the air-conditioning in corridor maintains starting state.
And home server 1 sends startup to the air-conditioning of master bedroom and requires signal in the usual practice control of 21.Wherein, start and require that signal is an example of running requirements signal, being specially, is the control signal for operating by standard operation condition.And the air-conditioning of master bedroom receives to start by network in residence 5 and requires signal, and taking this as an opportunity starts.
In native system S, schedule Control Cooling is selected in the lump by the words operation mode selected.Operation mode refers to the control policy in day process control, the some settings of air-conditioning quilt in relative house H.User can carry out the selection of operation mode at not shown picture.
As operation mode, about cold air, heating installation, possess respectively, only the sharing space of schedule running family and the place of master bedroom meet; Stop bedroom and the child room of nobody daytime, night, running had the living room, bedroom, child room etc. of people, and carrying out coordinating family to go to school, the schedule of rhythm of lifes such as going home operates just in time meets; Coordinate rhythm of life round the clock, 24 hours continuously schedule to operate meeting everywhere of whole room; With 24 hours same comfort temperature running institute roomed full shop continuous modes; User can from zero setting whole 5 kinds of patterns of normal mode 1 ~ 3 of roomed temperature and schedule.
And, in native system S, prepare schedule according to each operation mode, when the home server 1 of native system S carries out day process control with certain operation mode, according to the schedule of certain operation mode controlling in house H each air-conditioning.
In Fig. 7, illustrate the place being used as the operation mode pre-set and meet, just in time meet, meet an example of carrying out heating installation control everywhere.
Further, user can customize the operation mode be pre-arranged beyond normal mode.
Illustrate, system intialization schedule is shown in not shown schedule picture.In the schedule be shown, user touches the scope as revising object, ejects the renewal panel of display Fig. 8.User is by described renewal panel, relatively as the scope Introduced Malaria item of the correction object in schedule, be specially, the operating condition that the time started of the time-bands that operating condition, this operating condition are suitable for and end time and revising relates to the air-conditioning that is suitable for.And when the input operation revising item completes, user touches the more new button Bt4 upgraded in panel, schedule setting requires to be sent to home server 1 by from user terminal 3.Schedule setting requirement, comprises the information of device id, operation mode, setting-up time, value (temperature, ON, OFF).
This requirement is received, and the control data of the corresponding device id of indivedual schedule attributes of home server 1 couple of memory 1b, operation mode, setting-up time, covers renewal as shown in Figure 4.
The schedule of each operation mode can be revised by as above operation.On the one hand, when the schedule of each operation mode does not once all carry out revising, the schedule of system intialization is become.Illustrate, in the schedule of system intialization, indivedual schedules that each air-conditioning relates to become content corresponding to the room class of air-conditioning each with this.
In Fig. 9, illustrate the example that the example of the system intialization schedule setting the situation that the place that pre-sets meets and customization place meet.
Fig. 9 is, by indivedual schedule, customizes the example of the operation mode pre-set, is changed by the schedule that system intialization sets, and changed content covers place and meets.It is not according to room class that setting is changed, and can perform according to air-conditioning equipment.
Air conditioning control method: the process of energy-saving type air conditioner function program.
For the airconditioning control process of the energy-saving type air conditioner function of being undertaken by the home server 1 as air conditioning control device, the flow chart based on Figure 10 ~ Figure 11 is described.The process of described flow chart is the process of the energy-saving type air conditioner function program of the HDD4 being stored in home server 1, is controlled by the CPU1a of home server 1.
Home server 1, at 00 point per hour, 15 points, 30 points, 45 points, while starting the process of the flow chart of Figure 10, obtains the moment starting the time processed in step S1.The moment starting the time of described process is corresponding with the current time of claims.
Afterwards, in step S2, with reference to setup control table, obtain the running status of energy-saving type air conditioner function.
In step S3, judge that the running status of energy-saving type air conditioner function is whether as ON.When OFF (step S3:No), as the Looking Out Time waiting for next time, end process.
When ON (step S3:Yes), in step S4, obtain operation mode.
Afterwards, in step S5, obtain device id guide look.Device id as object is, the code name that each equipment is held is the situation of air-conditioning.
In step S6, read in the device id of the device id guide look that obtains in step s 5.
In step S7, implement the control of air-conditioning, in step S8, judge, in the device id obtained in step S5, whether to there is the device id not yet read in.
Exist not yet read in device id when (step S8:Yes), in step S6, read in one step S5 obtain device id guide look device id.
When there is not the device id not yet read in (step S8:No), be considered as the air-conditioning about all devices ID, the control treatment as the air-conditioning of step S7 terminates, and ends process.
The airconditioning control process of step S7, performs according to the airconditioning control process chart of Figure 11.
First, in step S11, obtain the control data of indivedual schedule.
In described step, be used in the operation mode of step S4 acquisition and the device id in step S5 acquisition and the moment value in step S1 acquisition as key, with reference to indivedual schedule attribute, obtain control data.
Afterwards, in step S12, data are determined whether.
When data (step S12: countless certificate), in step S13, with the device id obtained in step S5 for key, obtain room class from the attribute of corresponding room class.
Afterwards, in step S14, with the operation mode obtained in step S4, the room class in step S12 acquisition, the moment value in step S1 acquisition for key, obtain control data from system intialization schedule attribute.Afterwards, in step S15, carry out control data judgement.
In step S12, when having data (step S12: have data), in step S15, carry out control data judgement.
In described step, judge the value of the control data obtained in step S11 or step S14 be represent temperature 17 ~ 30, represent OFF that power supply closes, represent which of the manual ANY that setting is preferential.
When being OFF (step S15:OFF), implementing to control perform and turn off power supply in step S16, end process.
When being ANY (step S15:ANY), such as, the schedule setting as the schedule schematic diagram 2 of Fig. 4 requires the end of 2, when being set as " ANY ", specifying manually setting preferential, waits for the Looking Out Time of next time, end process.
That is, the value " ANY " that schedule setting requires does not carry out any control to air-conditioning, and be manually set as instruction with what carry out according to user, in the appointed time-bands of the requirement of " ANY ", air-conditioning maintains running or the halted state of described time.
When being 17 ~ 30 (step S15:17 ~ 30), in step S17, obtain the power supply status of air-conditioning, in step S18, judge that the power supply status of air-conditioning is as which of ON, OFF.
When ON (step S18:ON), in step S23, obtain the running status of economize on electricity setting.
When OFF (step S18:OFF), in step S19, with reference to setup control table, obtain the running status of saving function.
Afterwards, in step S20, which of ON, OFF the operating state judging to save function be.
When OFF (step S20:OFF), in step S23, obtain the running status of economize on electricity setting.
When the running status of saving function is ON (step S20:ON), in step S21, carry out making the power supply of air-conditioning whether can be the judgement of ON.
Can in advance, to set the number of units of air-conditioning that can simultaneously start be n platform, is implement process on the opportunity of next time below n platform.
In step S22, when judging that power supply becomes ON as the air-conditioning of OFF, whether the quantity of the air-conditioning be simultaneously activated is less than n platform.
When becoming more than n platform, (step S22:No) air-conditioning can not be ON, therefore waits for the Looking Out Time of next time, ends process.
Less than (step S22:OK) when n platform, in step S23, with reference to setup control table, obtain the running status of economize on electricity setting.
Afterwards, in step S24, the running status that sets of judging to economize on electricity is as which of ON, OFF.
When ON (step S24:ON), in step S25, carry out temperature adjustment.
In described step, according to the control data obtained in step S11 or step S14 and the running classification of operation mode obtained in step s 4 which, change to the control data of economize on electricity setting.
That is, when the operation mode of cold air, be set as 30 DEG C, when the operation mode of heating installation, be set as 17 DEG C.
Afterwards, in step S26, perform and control content.
In described step, according to power supply status, the running classification of operation mode that obtains in step s 4 which of the control data obtained in step S11 or step S14, the air-conditioning obtained in step S17, process is performed to air-conditioning.
Contents processing is as shown in table 3.
[table 3]
Control content and perform guide look
Afterwards, the process of the flow chart of Figure 11 is terminated.
According to the process of the energy-saving type air conditioner function program of above Figure 10, Figure 11, the control data of indivedual schedule is obtained in step S11, in step S12, when described data are judged as and do not have, to obtain with the room class of device id of described air-conditioning and correspondence in the control data of the current time of described time from system intialization schedule attribute, control air-conditioning based on described control data.Therefore, when there is indivedual schedule of user's setting, based on described indivedual schedule, when, based on air-conditioning described in the process control of system intialization day, therefore can the preset schedule of initialization system in advance, and its part is changed to the thinner setting such as indivedual schedules.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as an example of energy ezpenditure machine, the air conditioning control device of the air-conditioning controlling each room is illustrated, but be not limited in this, as long as adopt the communication protocol etc. that ECHONET association advocates, common communication protocol, by home server 1 controllable device, be certainly also applicable to the ligthing paraphernalia in each room, outer lamp, floor heating, heat insulation toilet seat ring, robot cleaner, electrically driven curtain and be arranged at other the energy ezpenditure machine such as battery, fuel cell of house H.
Symbol description
S air-conditioner control system
H house
1 home server
1a CPU
1b memory
1c communication interface
3 user terminals
Network in 5 residences
7 electric power data loggers
101 OS
102 JVM
103 OSGi frameworks
104 the 1st communications components
105 the 2nd communications components
106 the 3rd communications components
Bt4 is new button more
Claims (7)
1. an energy ezpenditure equipment control device, is the energy ezpenditure equipment control device that a kind of control is arranged at the some energy ezpenditure machines in building, comprises:
Switch to the unit of the some different operation mode with energy ezpenditure machine described in the different system intialization day process control of each characteristic classification be classified according to characteristic in advance;
Store the system intialization schedule memory cell of the system intialization schedule attribute of the control data keeping described system intialization schedule;
Store indivedual schedule memory cell of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data of the indivedual schedules keeping relatively specific described energy ezpenditure machine to be set;
About each described energy ezpenditure machine, with the device id of current time, described energy ezpenditure machine for key, with reference to described indivedual schedule memory cell, judge whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in indivedual schedules of described indivedual schedule attribute with or without identifying unit;
When described in the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine, control data is not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described schedule be kept at described system intialization schedule attribute, control the control performance element of described energy ezpenditure machine.
2. energy ezpenditure equipment control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Possess the indivedual energy ezpenditure machine information memory cell be associated with described characteristic classification by the described device id of described energy ezpenditure machine;
The described control data of described system intialization schedule attribute comprises, switching time of described operation mode, described characteristic classification, setting and the information of setting content switched in this switching time;
While described control performance element obtains executory described operation mode, with the described device id of described energy ezpenditure machine for key, with reference to described indivedual energy ezpenditure machine information memory cell, obtain the described characteristic classification of described energy ezpenditure machine, with this characteristic classification and described operation mode and current time for key, with reference to described system intialization schedule attribute, obtain described switching time and described setting content, according to this setting content, control described energy ezpenditure machine.
3., according to the energy ezpenditure equipment control device that claim 1 or 2 is recorded, it is characterized in that:
The control data of described indivedual schedule attribute comprises, switching time of described device id, described operation mode, setting and the information of setting content switched in this switching time;
Described indivedual schedule is with or without identifying unit, with described current time and described device id, add that executory described operation mode is key, with reference to described indivedual schedule memory cell, judge whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in described indivedual schedule attribute.
4. energy ezpenditure equipment control device according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described control performance element, when the described control data of relatively described current time is registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described setting content be registered at described indivedual schedule attribute, controls described energy ezpenditure machine.
5. according to the energy ezpenditure equipment control device that any one in Claims 1-4 is recorded, it is characterized in that: the described control data of described indivedual schedule attribute is passed through, from the instruction of the information input unit being arranged at described building, can to upgrade and delete.
6. according to the energy ezpenditure equipment control device that any one in claim 1 to 5 is recorded, it is characterized in that: when possessing the machine of the mutually different communication protocol communication of existence in described some energy ezpenditure machines, switched by the communication protocol that the communication protocol used when transmitting control signal to described energy ezpenditure machine is used according to the described energy ezpenditure machine of destination, control the protocol switching unit of described energy ezpenditure machine.
7. an energy ezpenditure apparatus control method is the energy ezpenditure apparatus control method that a kind of control is arranged at the some energy ezpenditure machines in building,
The some different operation mode with energy ezpenditure machine described in the different system intialization day process control of each characteristic classification be classified according to characteristic in advance can be switched to;
Comprise:
About each described energy ezpenditure machine, with the device id of current time, described energy ezpenditure machine for key, reference stores indivedual schedule memory cell of indivedual schedule attributes of the control data of the indivedual schedules keeping relatively specific described energy ezpenditure machine to be set, and judges whether the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is registered in indivedual schedules of described indivedual schedule attribute with or without judgement operation;
When the described control data of the described current time of relatively described energy ezpenditure machine is not registered in described indivedual schedule attribute, according to the described system intialization schedule that the system intialization schedule attribute at the system intialization schedule attribute storing the control data keeping described system intialization schedule is kept, the control controlling described energy ezpenditure machine performs operation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2012/075163 WO2014049850A1 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Control device for energy-consuming device and control method therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104662374A true CN104662374A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
| CN104662374B CN104662374B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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| CN201280076049.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104662374B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Energy expenditure equipment control device and its control method |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5851621B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104662374B (en) |
| SG (1) | SG11201502416TA (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014049850A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112728716A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市兴达扬机电安装有限公司 | Intelligent air conditioner energy-saving control method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6907704B2 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-07-21 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Display processing device, display processing method and display processing program |
| JP7054782B2 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2022-04-15 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Control information output system, device control system, device control method, and program |
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- 2012-09-28 SG SG11201502416TA patent/SG11201502416TA/en unknown
- 2012-09-28 CN CN201280076049.4A patent/CN104662374B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG11201502416TA (en) | 2015-05-28 |
| JPWO2014049850A1 (en) | 2016-08-22 |
| JP5851621B2 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| WO2014049850A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
| CN104662374B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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