CN104659392A - Hydrogen fuel power generating device - Google Patents

Hydrogen fuel power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104659392A
CN104659392A CN201310583039.6A CN201310583039A CN104659392A CN 104659392 A CN104659392 A CN 104659392A CN 201310583039 A CN201310583039 A CN 201310583039A CN 104659392 A CN104659392 A CN 104659392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst layer
gas pipeline
electrolyte layer
housing
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310583039.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麻树波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310583039.6A priority Critical patent/CN104659392A/en
Publication of CN104659392A publication Critical patent/CN104659392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogen fuel power generating device which includes a hollow cubic shell body. An electrolyte layer is arranged in the middle of the shell body. A first catalyst layer and a first gas transportation pipe are disposed at the left side of the electrolyte layer. A second catalyst layer and a second gas transportation pipe are disposed at the right side of the electrolyte layer. The first gas transportation pipe is fixed onto the shell body through a first fixing apparatus. The second gas transportation pipe is fixed onto the shell body through a second fixing apparatus. The first catalyst layer is disposed on the surface of an anode group. The second catalyst layer is disposed on the surface of a cathode group. A recycle inlet is arranged under the first gas transportation pipe and is used for recycling left hydrogen. A water recycling pipe is disposed under the second gas transportation pipe, wherein the water recycling pipe is arranged in a height direction of the shell body and is connected to the top of the electrolyte layer. The hydrogen fuel power generating device is simple in structure, is reasonable in design, is convenient to achieve and is environmental-protective and pollution-free during a whole producing process.

Description

A kind of hydrogen fuel power generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), especially relate to a kind of hydrogen fuel power generator.
Background technology
The world today taps a new source of energy extremely urgent, reason be the energy used as oil, natural gas, coal, all belong to non-renewable resources, on the earth, storage is limited, and the human survival moment be unable to do without the energy, so must find the new energy.Along with the increase day by day of fossil fuel consumption, its reserves reduce day by day, and these resources will be exhausted some day, and this does not just a kind ofly rely on the new for energy physical efficiency source of the rich reserves of fossil fuel in the urgent need to finding.In a kind of like this appearance in conventional energy resource crisis with while developing new secondary energy sources, Hydrogen Energy is shown one's talent as low-carbon (LC) and the zero carbon energy, how more rationally effectively utilizes Hydrogen Energy to be our problem in urgent need to solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, to provide a kind of hydrogen fuel power generator, and its structure is simple, reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize, and whole implementation procedure is environment friendly and pollution-free.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hydrogen fuel power generator, it is characterized in that: the housing comprising hollow cube formula, electrolyte layer is provided with in described housing, first catalyst layer, second catalyst layer, for carrying the first gas pipeline of hydrogen, with for carrying air second gas pipeline, described electrolyte layer is arranged on the middle part of housing, described first catalyst layer is arranged on the left side of electrolyte layer, described first gas pipeline is arranged on the left side of the first catalyst layer, described second catalyst layer is arranged on the right side of electrolyte layer, described second gas pipeline is arranged on the right side of the second catalyst layer, described first gas pipeline is fixed on housing by the first fixture, described first fixture is positioned at the hydrogen inlet place of the first gas pipeline, described second gas pipeline is fixed on housing by the second fixture, described second fixture is positioned at the air inlet place of the second gas pipeline, described first catalyst layer is arranged on the surface of positive electrode group, described positive electrode group is made up of multiple positive plate, described second catalyst layer is arranged on the surface of negative electrode group, described negative electrode group is made up of multiple minus plate, the below of described first gas pipeline is provided with the recovery port for reclaiming remaining hydrogen, the below of described second gas pipeline is provided with return water pipe, described return water pipe arranges along the short transverse of housing and is connected with the top of electrolyte layer.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, and it is convenient, environment friendly and pollution-free to realize.
2, the present invention arranges recovery port, avoids hydrogen gas leakage to cause damage, and the water produced in power generation process is sent in electrolyte by return water pipe, recycles resource, has saved resource.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-housing; 2-the second gas pipeline; 3-the second catalyst layer;
4-the second fixture; 5-electrolyte layer; 6-the first fixture;
7-the first gas pipeline; 8-recovery port; 9-negative electrode group;
10-positive electrode group; 11-return water pipe; 12-the first catalyst layer.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, hydrogen fuel power generator of the present invention, it is characterized in that: the housing 1 comprising hollow cube formula, electrolyte layer 5 is provided with in described housing 1, first catalyst layer 12, second catalyst layer 3, for carrying the first gas pipeline 7 of hydrogen, with for carrying air second gas pipeline 2, described electrolyte layer 5 is arranged on the middle part of housing 1, described first catalyst layer 12 is arranged on the left side of electrolyte layer 5, described first gas pipeline 7 is arranged on the left side of the first catalyst layer 12, described second catalyst layer 3 is arranged on the right side of electrolyte layer 5, described second gas pipeline 2 is arranged on the right side of the second catalyst layer 3, described first gas pipeline 7 is fixed on housing 1 by the first fixture 6, described first fixture 6 is positioned at the hydrogen inlet place of the first gas pipeline 7, described second gas pipeline 2 is fixed on housing 1 by the second fixture 4, described second fixture 4 is positioned at the air inlet place of the second gas pipeline 2, described first catalyst layer 12 is arranged on the surface of positive electrode group 10, described positive electrode group 10 is made up of multiple positive plate, described second catalyst layer 3 is arranged on the surface of negative electrode group 9, described negative electrode group 9 is made up of multiple minus plate, the below of described first gas pipeline 7 is provided with the recovery port 8 for reclaiming remaining hydrogen, the below of described second gas pipeline 2 is provided with return water pipe 11, described return water pipe 11 arranges along the short transverse of housing 1 and is connected with the top of electrolyte layer 5.
Operation principle of the present invention is: give negative electrode group by the first gas pipeline 7 by hydrogen, under the effect of the first catalyst layer 12, hydrogen by positive electrode group 10 to outdiffusion and ejected electron, positive electrode group is arrived by electrolyte layer 5, negative electrode group 9 is given by air by the second gas pipeline 2, under the effect of the second catalyst layer 3, oxygen molecule and hydrogen ion and to be reacted generation water by the electronics that external circuit arrives negative electrode.Therefore, as long as supply hydrogen and air to positive electrode group and negative electrode group continuously, just electric energy can be exported continuously to the load of external circuit.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a hydrogen fuel power generator, it is characterized in that: the housing (1) comprising hollow cube formula, electrolyte layer (5) is provided with in described housing (1), first catalyst layer (12), second catalyst layer (3), for carrying first gas pipeline (7) of hydrogen, with for carrying air second gas pipeline (2), described electrolyte layer (5) is arranged on the middle part of housing (1), described first catalyst layer (12) is arranged on the left side of electrolyte layer (5), described first gas pipeline (7) is arranged on the left side of the first catalyst layer (12), described second catalyst layer (3) is arranged on the right side of electrolyte layer (5), described second gas pipeline (2) is arranged on the right side of the second catalyst layer (3), described first gas pipeline (7) is fixed on housing (1) by the first fixture (6), described first fixture (6) is positioned at the hydrogen inlet place of the first gas pipeline (7), described second gas pipeline (2) is fixed on housing (1) by the second fixture (4), described second fixture (4) is positioned at the air inlet place of the second gas pipeline (2), described first catalyst layer (12) is arranged on the surface of positive electrode group (10), described positive electrode group (10) is made up of multiple positive plate, described second catalyst layer (3) is arranged on the surface of negative electrode group (9), described negative electrode group (9) is made up of multiple minus plate, the below of described first gas pipeline (7) is provided with the recovery port (8) for reclaiming remaining hydrogen, the below of described second gas pipeline (2) is provided with return water pipe (11), described return water pipe (11) arranges along the short transverse of housing (1) and is connected with the top of electrolyte layer (5).
CN201310583039.6A 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 Hydrogen fuel power generating device Pending CN104659392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310583039.6A CN104659392A (en) 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 Hydrogen fuel power generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310583039.6A CN104659392A (en) 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 Hydrogen fuel power generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104659392A true CN104659392A (en) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=53250268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310583039.6A Pending CN104659392A (en) 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 Hydrogen fuel power generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104659392A (en)

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150527

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication