The syndeton of a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembled architecture field, be specifically related to the syndeton of a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam.
Background technology
Traditional builing industry is high pollution, highly energy-consuming, the disagreeableness industry of environment, and its industrialization degree is low, and water consumption, energy consumption, artificial rubbish, quantity of wastewater effluent greatly, do not meet the Sustainable development policies of national energy-saving and environmental protection, and need a large amount of labours.Along with the continuous aggravation of China's aging population, the constant tension of resource and the energy, traditional mode of construction no longer meets the demand for development of society.In recent years, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the requirement of people to the building speed of the building trades such as house, construction cost, construction quality and energy-conserving and environment-protective etc. also improves constantly, and progressively moves towards modern assembled architecture system.Adopt fabricated construction, can prefabrication, site assembly, realize housing industrialization, effectively can improve material in the efficiency of building energy conservation and structural performance and structural performance, energy conservation and resource simultaneously, reduce the harmful effect of building waste and environment, reduce construction plant restriction etc.Industrialization of construction industry is the developing direction of future architecture industry, and assembled architecture is also that Ge great building enterprise fell over each other the focus of research in recent years.Want the globality improving assembled architecture, key is the connection handled well between component.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the syndeton of a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam, which raises the assembly rate of building structure, and good stability, add anti-seismic performance, a large amount of manpower can be saved.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the syndeton of a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam, comprises precast wall panel, precast beam and laminated floor slab, and described precast wall panel top is provided with wall top reserving hole, is provided with built-in fitting at the bottom of wall bottom precast wall panel; Described precast beam two ends are provided with pillar, and precast beam side is provided with reserving hole inside the beam corresponding with built-in fitting at the bottom of wall, are provided with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion inside beam in reserving hole; Be provided with extension outside reserving hole inside beam, extension is provided with reserving hole outside the beam corresponding with the wall top reserving hole of top side fascia, is provided with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion outside wall top reserving hole and beam in reserving hole; Be provided with back built-in fitting in described precast beam, back built-in fitting is connected with laminated floor slab; Described precast wall panel, precast beam are connected by ater-casting with laminated floor slab.
Preferably, the quantity of described precast wall panel is at least two pieces.
Preferably, described precast wall panel both sides are provided with notch.
Preferably, described precast wall panel forms entirety by notch concreting, and uses sealing and PE rod to carry out shutoff.
Preferably, described precast wall panel top is provided with temporary fixed bearing diagonal built-in fitting, reserved hole for hoist and reserved temporary fixed hole.
Preferably, the extension of described precast beam is provided with the hoisting port corresponding with reserved hole for hoist.
Preferably, the quantity of described wall top reserving hole, temporary fixed bearing diagonal built-in fitting, reserved hole for hoist and reserved temporary fixed hole is all at least two, center line all along precast wall panel is symmetrical.
As a modification of the present invention, in described reserved hole for hoist, be provided with pre-embedded bolt.
Preferably, built-in fitting at the bottom of described wall is made up of rectangle ironware with holes and reinforcing bar.
Preferably, described back built-in fitting is made up of equally distributed reinforcing bar.
Precast wall panel of the present invention adopts the prefabricated mode of factory lines to make, improve the assembly rate of building structure, the connected mode of precast wall panel and beam is simple, and work efficiency is high, can save a large amount of manpower, the perps between side fascia makes it to be connected as a single entity by building pea gravel concreten; The upper and lower of precast wall panel all with precast beam compact siro spinning technology, add its stability; Ater-casting concreting makes precast wall panel, precast beam and laminated floor slab organically link together, and improves the globality of whole assembled architecture, makes assembled architecture solid and reliable, and anti-seismic performance increases.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the precast wall panel of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of the precast wall panel of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of built-in fitting at the bottom of the wall of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the seam of the precast wall panel of embodiment 1 connects.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the precast beam of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the precast wall panel top of embodiment 1 is connected with top precast beam.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation be connected with below precast beam bottom the precast wall panel of embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam connecting structure, comprise precast wall panel 1, precast beam 12 and laminated floor slab 16.Precast wall panel 1 top is provided with wall top reserving hole 2, temporary fixed bearing diagonal built-in fitting 3, reserved hole for hoist 4 and reserved temporary fixed hole 5.The quantity of wall top reserving hole 2, temporary fixed bearing diagonal built-in fitting 3, reserved hole for hoist 4 and reserved temporary fixed hole 5 is all at least two, and center line all along precast wall panel 1 is symmetrical.2 reserved holes for hoist 4 are distributed in left and right two parts of precast wall panel 1 respectively, for the lifting to precast wall panel 1.Temporary fixed when temporary fixed bearing diagonal built-in fitting 3 and reserved temporary fixed hole 5 are for installing precast wall panel 1.
The bottom of precast wall panel 1 is provided with built-in fitting 6 at the bottom of wall.Built-in fitting 6 at the bottom of wall is made up of rectangle ironware with holes and reinforcing bar, as shown in Figure 3.Reinforcing bar to be connected on rectangle ironware by Type of Welding and to go deep in precast facade body 1, exposed parts with hole, for being connected with the precast beam 12 of below.Precast wall panel 1 both sides are provided with notch 7, and notch 7 is arranged in precast wall panel 1.The quantity of precast wall panel 1 is at least two pieces, can form perps when two pieces of precast wall panels 1 are installed, and by concreting in perps, can connect and form entirety, and wherein notch 7 makes two pieces of precast wall panels 1 connect more solid stablizing.After building, use sealing 14 and PE rod 15 to carry out shutoff and make isothermal holding.
Precast beam 12 two ends are provided with pillar 11, precast beam 12 are clipped in the centre of pillar 11.Precast beam 12 side is provided with reserving hole 9 inside the beam corresponding with built-in fitting at the bottom of wall 6, inside beam, 9 be provided with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion in reserving hole.Inside the beam that built-in fitting 6 at the bottom of wall stretches out hole on wall part and below precast beam 12, reserving hole 9 carries out slip casting after aliging, and then inserts reinforcing bar and connect, and completes the bottom of precast wall panel 1 and the connection of below precast beam 12.
Be provided with extension outside reserving hole 9 inside beam, extension is provided with reserving hole 8 outside the beam corresponding with wall top reserving hole 2.Be equipped with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion in reserving hole 8 outside wall top reserving hole 2 and beam, outside the beam namely on wall top reserving hole 2 and top precast beam 12, reserving hole 8 carries out slip casting after aliging, and then inserts reinforcing bar and connect.Be provided with back built-in fitting 13 in precast beam 12, it is equally distributed reinforcing bar.Back built-in fitting 13 is connected with laminated floor slab 16.The extension of precast beam 12 is provided with the hoisting port 10 corresponding with reserved hole for hoist 4, for fixed cable during hoisting prefabricated beam 12.Hoisting port 10 is provided with two, and the center line about precast beam 12 is symmetrical.
Inside beam, reserving hole 9 upper end is provided with ater-casting 17.Precast wall panel 1, precast beam 12 are connected by ater-casting 17 with laminated floor slab 16.
Make precast wall panel 1 and precast beam 12 more firm by the top of precast wall panel 1 with the connected mode that bottom is connected with precast beam 12 respectively, simultaneously notch 7 makes between exterior wall and ater-casting 17 makes precast wall panel 1, firmly connects between precast beam 12 and laminated floor slab 16, safe and reliable, add the globality of assembled arthitecutral structure.
Embodiment 2: the syndeton of a kind of assembling type outer wall and beam, comprises precast wall panel, precast beam and laminated floor slab, and described precast wall panel top is provided with wall top reserving hole, is provided with built-in fitting at the bottom of wall bottom precast wall panel; Described precast beam two ends are provided with pillar, and precast beam side is provided with reserving hole inside the beam corresponding with built-in fitting at the bottom of wall, are provided with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion inside beam in reserving hole; Be provided with extension outside reserving hole inside beam, extension is provided with reserving hole outside the beam corresponding with wall top reserving hole, is provided with reinforcing bar and cast-in-place portion outside wall top reserving hole and beam in reserving hole; Be provided with back built-in fitting in described precast beam, back built-in fitting is connected with laminated floor slab; Described precast wall panel, precast beam are connected by ater-casting with laminated floor slab.Pre-embedded bolt is provided with, for lifting in reserved hole for hoist on precast wall panel.
Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; such as precast wall panel not only can be used for lifting by reserved hole for hoist; can also by lifting at precast wall panel top pre-embedded bolt; in a word in the ken that described exercising ordinary skill possesses; to any amendment done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to alternative and improvement etc., it all should be encompassed within the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.