CN104647579A - Automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment - Google Patents
Automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104647579A CN104647579A CN201510024020.7A CN201510024020A CN104647579A CN 104647579 A CN104647579 A CN 104647579A CN 201510024020 A CN201510024020 A CN 201510024020A CN 104647579 A CN104647579 A CN 104647579A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clout
- conveying worm
- recycling device
- gypsum block
- production equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment. The automatic excess material recycling device comprises a material scraping device and a recycling device, wherein the material scraping device is arranged on a rack and is used for scraping excess materials, the recycling device is used for recycling the excess materials, the recycling device is connected with a water measuring hopper, and the excess materials are scraped by the material scraping device, fall into the recycling device and return to the water measuring hopper through the recycling device. According to the automatic excess material recycling device provided by the invention, automatic scraping and automatic recycling of gypsum excess materials in gypsum block production are realized by arranging the material scraping device and the recycling device, the resources are greatly saved, and the cost of the raw materials is reduced; by adopting the automatic excess material recycling device, the manual operation of an excess material cleaning link can be omitted, the labor cost and the possibility of accidental injury on personnel in the operation link are reduced, the excess material cleaning link can be continuously carried out after the manual operation is omitted, halfway resting is not needed, and the production efficiency is increased; in addition, the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, the running is stable, and the production cost and the manufacturing cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gypsum block production equipment technical field, a kind of gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery can recycling gypsum clout in gypsum block production of specific design utilizes device.
Background technology
Gypsum block is with plaster of Paris or industrial solid waste residue (as ardealite or desulfurated plaster), bunt gypsum, fluorgypsum for main raw material(s), through the light-weight building plastering that add water stirring, moulding by casting and drying are made.At present, gypsum block mainly as the partition wall of building building construction by laying bricks or stones, there is lightweight, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, build by laying bricks or stones convenient and swift, not easy to crack, processability good, the advantage that body of wall is attractive in appearance.
Usually, in gypsum block production process, first fully be mixed in proportion by raw material, the mould being then fed into main frame carries out shaping, finally takes gypsum block apart taking-up from main frame mold ejection or by main frame mould.In the process, in order to make gypsum block full appearance attractive in appearance, usually can slurry be made to overflow mould by a part of slurry of many perfusions, and this part unnecessary slurry to carry out striking off cleaning after gypsum block initial set, to ensure the neat appearance of building block.At present, the work of striking off clout generally adopts manual operation, and efficiency is low, and adds cost of labor; Namely be turned into waste residue after clout is struck off, cannot reuse, waste resource, increases production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of structure simple, durable energy automatic scraping except clout and the gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery that clout is recycled can be utilized device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals: a kind of gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery utilizes device, comprise be located in frame for strike off clout scraper, for reclaiming the retracting device of clout, described retracting device connects water weighing hopper, clout is scraped by scraper and is fallen into retracting device, and clout gets back to water weighing hopper through retracting device.
Described clout removing device comprises two and is located at the balladeur train that mould machine frame at two sides is driven by drive unit respectively, described balladeur train is fixed with a scraper plate, and the two ends of scraper plate to be individually fixed on two balladeur trains and to be driven by balladeur train; One side that mould is relative with scraper plate is provided with a plate washer, together with the two ends of described baffle plate and scraper plate are applied in by two sliding tie rods, one end of described sliding tie rod is through establishing the fixed board with frame front end, sliding tie rod two ends are provided with draw rod positioning nut, be provided with baffle plate setscrew nut at sliding tie rod overhead gage back to the side of scraper plate, be provided with thrust spring in the side of the relative scraper plate of sliding tie rod overhead gage.Under original state, scraper plate and baffle plate are in position, both sides of the edge before and after mould, and form continuous print stock stop with the edge mate of frame, overflow to prevent liquid gypsum raw material; During scraper, drive unit drives sledge movements, thus drive scraper plate to travel forward to carry out clout and strike off, scraper plate extrudes thrust spring by baffle plate and sliding tie rod driven forward after moving to mould another side, now baffle plate lower edge leaves die edge, and clout falls into retracting device between baffle plate lower edge and mould; After scraper, drive unit drives balladeur train retraction, promotes the draw rod positioning nut of sliding tie rod respective end, thus pull pull bar to reset when scraping sheet reset, and now baffle plate setscrew nut promotes baffle plate reset.
With improvement, described frame is provided with the synchronizing shaft that makes two balladeur train synchronous slides, and the two ends of synchronizing shaft are provided with synchromesh gear, and synchromesh gear engages with the synchronous tooth bar be located at bottom balladeur train.Two balladeur train synchronous slides can be ensured after synchronizing shaft is set, avoid balladeur train to cause device damage because balladeur train single-sided sliding is too fast or it is slow to cross.
Preferably, described drive unit is hydraulic jack or motor.
Described retracting device comprises a conveying worm and a crushing, stirring tank, the charging aperture of described conveying worm is located at the edge of mould, clout under scraper plate extension falls into the charging aperture of conveying worm, the end bottom of described conveying worm is provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening of described conveying worm and crushing, stirring tank charging aperture UNICOM, the discharging opening of crushing, stirring tank and water weighing hopper UNICOM.After clout is scraped from mould, fall into conveying worm, be then transported to crushing, stirring tank, the pending metered charge again such as defeated backwater weighing hopper after crushing, stirring.
With improvement, the feed hole edges of described conveying worm is provided with spray pipe, and described spray pipe tube wall prolongs spray pipe length direction and has some apopores, and water flows out from apopore and enters conveying worm.Arrange spray pipe to dilute the clout in conveying worm, prevent conveying worm from blocking; And the clout after adding water in crushing, stirring tank becomes liquefied mixture, water pump so just can be adopted mixture to be transported to the Raw material pail added water, namely mixture can be carried out metered charge as water, omit and a water weighing hopper is set separately, greatly facilitate transhipment and the recovery of clout.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by arranging scraper and retracting device, and the automatic scraping achieving gypsum clout in gypsum block production removes and the automatic recovery, has saved resource greatly, has decreased cost of material; Adopt the present invention can save the manual operation of cleaning clout link, decrease the possibility that cost of labor is accidentally injured with the personnel of this operation link, after saving manual operation, cleaning clout link can be carried out continuously, without bait, improves production efficiency; In addition, structure of the present invention simple, design ingenious, stable, manufacturing cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Shown in figure: 1, frame, 2, mould, 3, balladeur train, 4, hydraulic jack, 5, synchronizing shaft, 6, scraper plate, 7, baffle plate, 8, sliding tie rod, 9, draw rod positioning nut, 10, baffle plate setscrew nut, 11, thrust spring, 12, conveying worm, 13, crushing, stirring tank, 14, spray pipe, 15, water weighing hopper.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery as shown in Figure 1 utilizes device, comprise be located in frame for strike off clout scraper, for reclaiming the retracting device of clout, described retracting device connects water weighing hopper, clout is scraped by scraper and is fallen into retracting device, and clout gets back to water weighing hopper through retracting device.
Clout removing device comprises the balladeur train 3 that two mould 2 machine frame at two sides 1 being located at for block forming are respectively driven by drive unit, described balladeur train 3 is fixed with a scraper plate 6, and the two ends of scraper plate 6 to be individually fixed on two balladeur trains 3 and to be driven by balladeur train 3; One side that mould 2d is relative with scraper plate 6 is provided with a plate washer 7, together with the two ends of described baffle plate 7 and scraper plate 6 are applied in by two sliding tie rods 8, one end of described sliding tie rod 8 is through establishing the fixed board with frame 1 front end, sliding tie rod 8 two ends are provided with draw rod positioning nut 9, be provided with baffle plate setscrew nut 10 at sliding tie rod 8 overhead gage 7 back to the side of scraper plate 6, be provided with thrust spring 11 in the side of the relative scraper plate 6 of sliding tie rod 8 overhead gage 7.Frame 1 is provided with the synchronizing shaft 5 that makes two balladeur train 3 synchronous slides, and the two ends of synchronizing shaft 5 are provided with synchromesh gear, and synchromesh gear engages with the synchronous tooth bar be located at bottom balladeur train.Described drive unit is hydraulic jack 4.
Retracting device comprises conveying worm 12 and a crushing, stirring tank 13, the charging aperture of described conveying worm 12 is located at the edge of mould 2, the clout that scraper plate 6 scrapes falls into the charging aperture of conveying worm 12, the end bottom of described conveying worm 12 is provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening of described conveying worm 12 and crushing, stirring tank 13 charging aperture UNICOM, the discharging opening of crushing, stirring tank 13 and water weighing hopper 15 UNICOM.The feed hole edges of described conveying worm 12 is provided with spray pipe 14, and described spray pipe 14 tube wall prolongs spray pipe length direction and has some apopores, and water flows out from apopore and enters conveying worm 12.
The course of work:
Under original state, scraper plate 6 and baffle plate 7 are in position, both sides of the edge before and after mould 2, and form continuous print stock stop with the edge mate of frame 1, overflow to prevent liquid gypsum raw material; During scraper, hydraulic jack 4 promotes balladeur train 3 and moves, thus drive scraper plate 6 to travel forward to carry out clout and strike off, scraper plate 6 extrudes thrust spring 11 by baffle plate 7 and sliding tie rod 8 driven forward after moving to mould 2 another side, now baffle plate 7 lower edge leaves mould 2 edge, and clout falls into conveying worm 12 between baffle plate 7 lower edge and mould 2; After scraper, hydraulic jack 4 drives balladeur train 3 to bounce back, and promotes the draw rod positioning nut 9 of sliding tie rod 8 respective end, thus pull sliding tie rod 8 to reset when scraper plate 6 resets, and now baffle plate setscrew nut 10 promotes baffle plate 7 and resets.Synchronizing shaft 5 can ensure two balladeur train 3 synchronous slides, avoids balladeur train to cause device damage because balladeur train 3 single-sided sliding is too fast or it is slow to cross.
After clout is scraped from mould 2, fall into conveying worm 12, spray pipe 14 has water to spray in whole process always, dilutes the clout in conveying worm 12, prevents conveying worm 12 from blocking; Water enters in crushing, stirring tank 13 together with clout becomes liquefied mixture, to be then transported to by mixture in the Raw material pail of dress water with water pump, and mixture and water are come together metered charge.
Certainly, be originally that the enforcement of embodiment also needs a lot of the auxiliary of other existing equipments to realize, such as: for hydraulic jack provides the hydraulic pump of power, realizes the distribution box, water pump etc. of equipment electricity supply and control.These are all prior art, do not repeat them here.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery utilizes device, it is characterized in that: comprise be located in frame for strike off clout scraper, for reclaiming the retracting device of clout, described retracting device connects water weighing hopper, clout is scraped by scraper and is fallen into retracting device, and clout gets back to water weighing hopper through retracting device.
2. gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described clout removing device comprises two and is located at the balladeur train that mould machine frame at two sides is driven by drive unit respectively, described balladeur train is fixed with a scraper plate, the two ends of scraper plate to be individually fixed on two balladeur trains and to be driven by balladeur train; One side that mould is relative with scraper plate is provided with a plate washer, together with the two ends of described baffle plate and scraper plate are applied in by two sliding tie rods, one end of described sliding tie rod is through establishing the fixed board with frame front end, sliding tie rod two ends are provided with draw rod positioning nut, be provided with baffle plate setscrew nut at sliding tie rod overhead gage back to the side of scraper plate, be provided with thrust spring in the side of the relative scraper plate of sliding tie rod overhead gage.
3. gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with the synchronizing shaft that makes two balladeur train synchronous slides, the two ends of synchronizing shaft are provided with synchromesh gear, and synchromesh gear engages with the synchronous tooth bar be located at bottom balladeur train.
4. gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is hydraulic jack or motor.
5. gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described retracting device comprises a conveying worm and a crushing, stirring tank, the charging aperture of described conveying worm is located at the edge of mould, clout under scraper plate extension falls into the charging aperture of conveying worm, the end bottom of described conveying worm is provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening of described conveying worm and crushing, stirring tank charging aperture UNICOM, the discharging opening of crushing, stirring tank and water weighing hopper UNICOM.
6. gypsum block production equipment clout the automatic recovery according to claim 5 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: the feed hole edges of described conveying worm is provided with spray pipe, described spray pipe tube wall prolongs spray pipe length direction and has some apopores, and water flows out from apopore and enters conveying worm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510024020.7A CN104647579A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510024020.7A CN104647579A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104647579A true CN104647579A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53239461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510024020.7A Pending CN104647579A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Automatic excess material recycling device for gypsum block production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104647579A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614880A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 中山职业技术学院 | Bread automatic press-fitting and forming equipment |
| CN109500981A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 新晃远大机械铸造有限公司 | Concrete precast block mold with self-cleaning function |
| CN109571755A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 佛冈豪鑫环保建材有限公司 | Aerated-block produces waste recovery systems |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201510024020.7A patent/CN104647579A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614880A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 中山职业技术学院 | Bread automatic press-fitting and forming equipment |
| CN106614880B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2022-03-04 | 中山职业技术学院 | Automatic bread pressing molding equipment |
| CN109500981A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 新晃远大机械铸造有限公司 | Concrete precast block mold with self-cleaning function |
| CN109571755A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 佛冈豪鑫环保建材有限公司 | Aerated-block produces waste recovery systems |
| CN109571755B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-06-23 | 佛冈豪鑫环保建材有限公司 | Waste recovery system for aerated building block production |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |