CN104641751B - A kind of guiding seedling distributing device - Google Patents
A kind of guiding seedling distributing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104641751B CN104641751B CN201510063012.3A CN201510063012A CN104641751B CN 104641751 B CN104641751 B CN 104641751B CN 201510063012 A CN201510063012 A CN 201510063012A CN 104641751 B CN104641751 B CN 104641751B
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- seedling
- bracing wire
- distributing plate
- distributing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of be oriented to seedling distributing device, it is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, including:It is oriented to seedling-distributing plate, bracing wire, bracing wire retractor device, it is symmetrically installed outer with wheel before and after the guiding seedling-distributing plate and separates and be made up of upper and lower two parts, upper guiding seedling-distributing plate is on axletree, the bracing wire retractor device is built with motor, bracing wire telescoping mechanism, and the position-limit mechanism of bracing wire collapsing length is provided with, the bracing wire retractor device passes through to connect between bracing wire and upper guiding seedling-distributing plate.The present invention can not only play seedling separation effect, and machinery is in crop in the ranks running, when wheel in the ranks outer deviate when promote the wheel self-aligning, guiding wheel to run between being expert at, it is to avoid roll the Crop damage for bringing, improve economic benefit and work efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, a kind of specifically guiding seedling distributing device being mounted on agricultural machinery wheel.
Technical background:
Generally, crop will carry out multiple fertilising and spray during growth.As mechanization of agriculture is entered
The propulsion of journey, increasing machinery are employed to be applied fertilizer and are sprayed, however, machine is in the ranks walked in crops easily damage
Hinder crop, especially, plant growth middle and late stage, crop length get up often by the ranks trade close, machine when field is walked very
Easy damage crops, meanwhile, if machine wheel deviates trade in the ranks, crop can be rolled by.So, field running machine needs one kind
Guide wheel direct of travel the utensil or device of cover crop.
In prior art, the Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN201220208843.7, this utility model are disclosed
A kind of farm tractor tyre seedling distributing device, backplate comprising seedling-distributing plate and both sides, described seedling-distributing plate is cambered plate, cambered plate
Spine in a sweepback and inclined-plane upwards, be provided with fixing hole on backplate.This utility model works as tractor operation between the seedlings of cereal crops
When, the seedlings of cereal crops in farmland can be separated automatically, prevent tractor wheel from rolling the seedlings of cereal crops.But, the seedling distributing device is difficult to play guiding
The effect in direction, when wheel deviates trade in the ranks, can roll the seedlings of cereal crops.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of tire for being mounted in farm implements is provided farm implements are taken in crop
Between operation when, can by the crop in farmland automatically separate, prevent the wheel of farm implements from rolling crop, improve the product of crops
The guiding seedling distributing device of amount.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of guiding seedling distributing device:
The seedling distributing device includes:Seedling-distributing plate, bracing wire, bracing wire retractor device is oriented to, the guiding seedling-distributing plate is by upper and lower two
It is grouped into, on axletree, lower guiding seedling-distributing plate is stretched upper guiding seedling-distributing plate with upper guiding seedling separation plate weld, the bracing wire
Device passes through to connect between bracing wire and upper guiding seedling-distributing plate;The bracing wire retractor device is used built with motor, bracing wire telescoping mechanism
In driving the flexible of bracing wire, and the position restrainer of bracing wire collapsing length is provided with so as to action-oriented seedling-distributing plate around the rotation of axletree
Structure, so as to come control be oriented to seedling-distributing plate around axletree rotational angle.
Further, the end for being oriented to seedling-distributing plate is all arc-shaped, the shape of circular arc compared with the shape of wedge angle, by
It is crop in trade both sides in the ranks, the crop being difficult to through both sides when passing through in trade in the ranks of circular arc is deviateed to the left and right, has
Help guide wheel to advance along trade in the ranks, reduce the infringement to crop.
Further, the guiding seedling-distributing plate is symmetrically mounted on the front and back of wheel, when wheel is sent out in traveling in the ranks
During life deflection, being oriented to seedling-distributing plate in front and back can first encounter crop than wheel, and crop can be given and be oriented to seedling-distributing plate counteracting force in front and back, instead make
Direction firmly is in opposite direction with deflection, promotes wheel self-aligning.
Further, the bracing wire retractor device is arranged in corresponding farm chemical apparatus frame through mounting seat.
Further, the upper guiding seedling-distributing plate by upper guiding seedling-distributing plate installing hole on axletree, divide by upper guiding
Seedling plate installing hole can be rotated around axletree.
Further, the lower guiding seedling-distributing plate is arranged on wheel on the lower, and the stem and leaf on the top of general crop is softer
Weak, the rhizome of bottom is strongr.Be oriented to seedling distributing device installed in wheel on the lower where than installed in wheel top where lead
Good to effect.
Further, the lower front end for being oriented to seedling-distributing plate is tilted upward, and encounters the crop obstacle such as soil block in the ranks when seedling-distributing plate is oriented to
During thing, can be lifted up automatically, clear the jumps.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
In structure:First, up and down be oriented to seedling-distributing plate end be designed to arc-shaped, easily carry out in operation be oriented to and
Seedling separation;Meanwhile, the lower front end for being oriented to seedling-distributing plate is tilted upward, when guiding seedling-distributing plate encounters the crop barrier such as soil block in the ranks, meeting
Automatically it is lifted up, clears the jumps.Secondly, guiding seedling-distributing plate makes upper and lower two and lower guiding seedling-distributing plate is welded on guiding
On seedling-distributing plate, that is, ensure the contact area of seedling-distributing plate and crop, reduce the weight of seedling distributing device again and save material.Furthermore, it is solution
Where certainly seedling-distributing plate is arranged on wheel on the lower, machine can be turned to and produce larger resistance, the guiding seedling-distributing plate is designed to can
The flexible form of lifting, when machinery requirement is turned to, bracing wire retractor device starts shortens bracing wire, so as to band action-oriented seedling-distributing plate
It is rotated up on axletree, meanwhile, the bracing wire collapsing length position-limit mechanism being provided with bracing wire retractor device is controlling seedling-distributing plate
Rotational angle around axletree;When machine take a turn for the better to when, bracing wire retractor device start make bracing wire extend, band action-oriented seedling-distributing plate exist
Rotate down on axletree, seedling-distributing plate puts down, machine continues to move ahead.
Installing:First, where guiding seedling-distributing plate is arranged on wheel on the lower, preferably can carry out when field travels
It is oriented to seedling separation.Secondly, the front and back that seedling-distributing plate is symmetrically mounted on wheel is oriented to, advances in the ranks when wheel and deflect
When, being oriented to seedling-distributing plate in front and back can first encounter crop than wheel, and crop can be given and be oriented to seedling-distributing plate counteracting force in front and back, counteracting force
Square in opposite direction with deflection, promote wheel self-aligning.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is oriented to seedling distributing device front view.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is oriented to seedling distributing device top view.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is oriented to seedling distributing device side view.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is oriented to seedling distributing device scheme of installation.
1. it is oriented to 4. bracing wire of guiding seedling-distributing plate installing hole, 5. bracing wire on 2. times guiding seedling-distributing plates 3. of seedling-distributing plate to stretch on
9 wheel of device 6. mounting seat, 7. bracing wire installing hole, 8 axletree, 10 agricultural machinery frame.
Specific embodiment:
Illustrate technical scheme with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the present invention is not only limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, lower guiding seedling-distributing plate 2 is welded on guiding seedling-distributing plate 1;Upper guiding seedling-distributing plate 1 with
Bracing wire 4 connects, meanwhile, upper guiding seedling-distributing plate 1 is arranged on axletree 8 by upper guiding seedling-distributing plate installing hole 3, upper guiding seedling-distributing plate
Installing hole 3 can be rotated around axletree 8, be oriented to seedling distributing device as shown in Figure 4 with the concrete mounting means of wheel 9;Upper guiding seedling-distributing plate 1
Symmetrical and separate before and after with lower guiding seedling-distributing plate 2 being;Bracing wire 4 passes through 7 connecting stay wire retractor device 5 of bracing wire installing hole;Bracing wire
Retractor device 5 is provided with mounting seat 6, and bracing wire retractor device 5, is specifically installed through mounting seat 6 in corresponding farm chemical apparatus frame 10
Mode is as shown in Figure 4;Motor and the telescoping mechanism for driving bracing wire 4 flexible is set in bracing wire retractor device 5;Bracing wire retractor device 5 is opened
Move and drive the flexible of bracing wire, so as to drive upper guiding seedling-distributing plate 1 to rotate on axletree, meanwhile, is provided with bracing wire retractor device 5
The position-limit mechanism of 4 collapsing length of bracing wire, so as to controlling rotational angle of the seedling-distributing plate around axletree.
Embodiments of the present invention are, when farm implements are in crop interplanting industry, being oriented to seedling distributing device can be by farmland
Crop separates automatically, prevents the wheel of farm implements from rolling crop.When farm implements drive to the edge of a field, when machinery requirement is turned to,
Bracing wire retractor device 5 start shorten bracing wire 4, so as to drive upper guiding seedling-distributing plate 1 and lower guiding seedling-distributing plate 2 on axletree to
Upper rotation, meanwhile, the bracing wire collapsing length position-limit mechanism being provided with bracing wire retractor device 5 is controlling to be oriented to seedling-distributing plate around axletree
Rotational angle;When machine take a turn for the better to when, bracing wire retractor device 5 start make bracing wire extend, band action-oriented seedling-distributing plate in axletree
On rotate down, seedling-distributing plate puts down, machine continue move ahead.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, and affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment that states is made various modifications or supplements or substituted using similar mode, without departing from the knot of the present invention
Structure surmounts scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is oriented to seedling distributing device, it is characterised in that the seedling distributing device includes:Seedling-distributing plate, bracing wire, bracing wire retractor device is oriented to,
The guiding seedling-distributing plate is made up of upper and lower two parts, and upper guiding seedling-distributing plate lower guiding seedling-distributing plate and is above led on the axletree
To seedling separation plate weld, the bracing wire retractor device passes through to connect between bracing wire and upper guiding seedling-distributing plate;The bracing wire retractor device
Built with motor, bracing wire telescoping mechanism, and it is provided with the position-limit mechanism of bracing wire collapsing length.
2. one kind is oriented to seedling distributing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of the guiding seedling-distributing plate is all circular arc
Shape, is symmetrically mounted on the front and back of wheel.
3. one kind is oriented to seedling distributing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bracing wire retractor device is installed through mounting seat
In corresponding farm chemical apparatus frame.
4. one kind is oriented to seedling distributing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper guiding seedling-distributing plate is by upper guiding seedling separation
On axletree, upper guiding seedling-distributing plate installing hole can be rotated plate installing hole around axletree.
5. one kind is oriented to seedling distributing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower guiding seedling-distributing plate is leaned on installed in wheel
Lower section, the front end of lower guiding seedling-distributing plate are upturned.
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CN201510063012.3A CN104641751B (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | A kind of guiding seedling distributing device |
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CN201510063012.3A CN104641751B (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | A kind of guiding seedling distributing device |
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CN104641751A CN104641751A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104641751B true CN104641751B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106954613A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-18 | 山东鲁虹农业科技股份有限公司 | Crops comb separating device on agricultural vehicle |
CN107410264A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Seedling separating device, rice seedling distribution mechanism against pressure and seedling tractor against pressure |
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US1521753A (en) * | 1923-11-15 | 1925-01-06 | Arthur G Christensen | Guard for plows |
US3985186A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1976-10-12 | Lee Roy A | Plant guard for cultivator |
JPS598503U (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-20 | 関東農機株式会社 | Leaf cover device for towed management work equipment |
WO2003084307A1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-16 | Seppi M. S.R.L. | Controller for an automatic sensor in a row of trees |
CN1555671A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2004-12-22 | 超 魏 | urtifunction high straw working machine |
CN201328255Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-10-21 | 陈宝瑞 | Kidney bean harvesting dryer |
CN202941318U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-05-22 | 朱大海 | Self-propelled pesticide sprayer |
CN203251579U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-10-30 | 李海舰 | Farm tractor tire seedling separating device |
CN104012507A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Branch device of high-efficiency cotton field atomization sprayer |
CN204425944U (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-07-01 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | A kind of guiding seedling distributing device |
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2015
- 2015-02-08 CN CN201510063012.3A patent/CN104641751B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1521753A (en) * | 1923-11-15 | 1925-01-06 | Arthur G Christensen | Guard for plows |
US3985186A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1976-10-12 | Lee Roy A | Plant guard for cultivator |
JPS598503U (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-20 | 関東農機株式会社 | Leaf cover device for towed management work equipment |
WO2003084307A1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-16 | Seppi M. S.R.L. | Controller for an automatic sensor in a row of trees |
CN1555671A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2004-12-22 | 超 魏 | urtifunction high straw working machine |
CN201328255Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-10-21 | 陈宝瑞 | Kidney bean harvesting dryer |
CN203251579U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-10-30 | 李海舰 | Farm tractor tire seedling separating device |
CN202941318U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-05-22 | 朱大海 | Self-propelled pesticide sprayer |
CN104012507A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Branch device of high-efficiency cotton field atomization sprayer |
CN204425944U (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-07-01 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | A kind of guiding seedling distributing device |
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