CN105730539A - Walking device - Google Patents

Walking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730539A
CN105730539A CN201610087602.4A CN201610087602A CN105730539A CN 105730539 A CN105730539 A CN 105730539A CN 201610087602 A CN201610087602 A CN 201610087602A CN 105730539 A CN105730539 A CN 105730539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
running gear
supporting leg
vehicle frame
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610087602.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦广泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610087602.4A priority Critical patent/CN105730539A/en
Publication of CN105730539A publication Critical patent/CN105730539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B15/00Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
    • B60B15/02Wheels with spade lugs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machines and provides a walking device. The walking device comprises a vehicle frame which is supported by two or more supporting legs. The supporting legs and the vehicle frame are rotationally connected. A projection of the side face of the bottom of each supporting leg is in an arc shape. The vehicle frame of the walking device is further connected with at least one wheel used for pushing the whole walking device forwards. The walking device is simple in structure and has the good passage ability in a paddy field or mire land.

Description

A kind of running gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, be specifically related to a kind of running gear.
Background technology
The generally individually employing wheel type structure of the running gear of operation in paddy field or mire; when traditional wheel is walked in turf moor; earth would generally be taken out of during vehicle wheel rotation; when turning to eminence, earth drops and is attached on the wheel hub of wheel; have a strong impact on the rotation of wheel hub so that general wheel is difficult in paddy field or turf moor to walk.On the other hand, the running gear structure of wheel type structure is adopted also to be primarily present following deficiency completely, first, the structure comparison weight of wheel own, and installing wheel needs to increase extra structure, for the running gear walked in paddy field or mire, weight is more heavy, it is more deep that it is trapped in mud, is more unfavorable for the walking of machinery;Secondly, wheel can be involved in substantial amounts of earth and blade of grass, earth and blade of grass in the process of walking and be attached on wheel and the additional overall dimensions of wheel and weight are dramatically increased, and the locomotor activity of impact machinery, wheel is more many, and influence degree is more obvious.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of running gear, adopt running gear of the present invention to have good locomotor activity in the paddy field with crops or mire.
For realizing object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of running gear, described running gear includes vehicle frame;Vehicle frame is supported by two or more supporting leg, and for being rotatably connected between described supporting leg and vehicle frame, the side projection bottom supporting leg is arc;The vehicle frame of described running gear is also associated with at least one wheel for promoting whole running gear to advance.
Further, described supporting leg and described vehicle frame connecting place are cylindrical structural, the axis of cylindrical structural and horizontal plane.
Further, between supporting leg and vehicle frame be rotatably connected can 360 ° of rotations around the axis of described cylindrical structural for supporting leg.
Further, each wheel front end or rear end are provided with equal number supporting leg, and described running gear is when straight ahead, and the movement locus of the supporting leg on wheel and its fore-and-aft direction is located along the same line.
Further, described wheel includes wheel hub and wheel rim, and wheel hub is connected by spoke with wheel rim, wheel rim is provided with the two or more gear teeth, the axis of described wheel hub and the dead in line of wheel rim, the sagittal plane of described wheel hub is parallel with the sagittal plane of wheel rim, and has certain distance between two sagittal planes;The described gear teeth are distributed along wheel rim even circumferential, and cover without the gear teeth with the bead of rim of wheel hub homonymy.
Further, the wheel hub of described wheel, spoke and wheel rim global shape spatially is truncated conical shape.
Further, the concrete shape of the gear teeth of described wheel is beloid.
Further, described running gear is additionally provided with mud-scraping apparatus, and described mud-scraping apparatus is arranged on the side that described wheel covers without the gear teeth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the wheel of the present invention has abandoned traditional wheel rim sagittal plane with wheel hub sagittal plane is conplane mode, adopt tapered to wheel hub, spoke and rim design structure, adopt this method, when vehicle wheel rotation, the earth that wheel rim carries drops and can't drop on wheel hub, so that wheel hub can keep normal rotation, additionally, cover without the gear teeth near the bead of rim of wheel hub side, be conducive to mud-scraping apparatus is installed, be further ensured that earth will not drop on wheel hub.
2, the running gear of the present invention adopts special wheel provided by the invention as power wheel, obviously in paddy field or turf moor, walking is very easily, simultaneously, the present invention uses special supporting leg to replace the driven pulley in tradition running gear, leg structure is simple, walk in paddy field and easily pass through, and will not be stained with mud soil and weeds, very convenient;On the other hand, replace wheel with supporting leg, the weight of whole machinery can be significantly reduced, be also more favorable for machinery walking in paddy field or turf moor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of running gear of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view schematic diagram of running gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view schematic diagram of running gear of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is front view (rearview) schematic diagram of wheel of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of running gear described in the embodiment of the present invention, including at least one wheel, it is specially and includes one, two or more wheel, the present embodiment mainly introduces the situation including two wheels, and other number wheel situations can be by that analogy.
As shown in the figure, a kind of running gear described in the present embodiment, including two wheels, two wheels are connected on vehicle frame 7 and car body centrage about whole machinery is arranged symmetrically with, under normal circumstances, the wheel installed provides onward impulse as drivewheel, therefore, each wheel is provided with independent driving device, the running gear of the present invention is without driven pulley, support whole vehicle frame 7 to replace driven pulley and follow drivewheel advance, the running gear of the present invention provides at least one supporting leg 6, when meeting whole mechanically stable, the running gear of the present invention can arrange one, two or more supporting legs 6.Supporting leg 6 is connected with vehicle frame 7 so that machinery in walking transfer to convenient, as the supporting leg 6 of slave unit, concrete connected mode is: for being rotatably connected between supporting leg 6 and car body 7.When car body 7 turns to, supporting leg 6 turns to optimum position and follows whole car body 7 simultaneously and advance.On the other hand, the bottom of supporting leg 6 should be arranged to arcuate structure, as shown in Figure 2, specifically should ensure that the side projection bottom supporting leg 6 is arc, making theoretic contact between supporting leg 6 and ground is point cantact or linear contact lay to facilitate the rotation of supporting leg 6 and to slide, certainly, in actual application, due to abrasion, the actual contact between supporting leg 6 and ground is probably face contact.As a preferred mode, supporting leg 6 and car body 7 connecting place are set to cylindrical structural, wherein, cylindrical structural is specially its axis and is perpendicular to horizontal plane, being rotatably connected as the supporting leg 6 vertical axis 360 ° rotation around the cylindrical structural on its top between supporting leg 6 and car body 7.
Wheel described in the present embodiment is mainly used in providing the effect of the vehicle frame 7 of the power advanced and the whole machinery of support, supporting leg 6 described by the present embodiment is mainly used in providing one device simply and easily to replace driven pulley, and auxiliary supports the effect of whole mechanical side vehicle frame 7 simultaneously, state on the basis of purpose in realization, the wheel of the running gear of the present invention and the combination of supporting leg 6 structure are diversified, for instance: adopt the combination of two supporting legs 6 of a wheel;Adopt the combination of one supporting leg of two wheels;Adopt the combination of a multiple supporting leg 6 of wheel;Adopt the combination of two multiple supporting legs 6 of wheel;Adopting the combination etc. of the multiple supporting leg 6 of multiple wheel, even if all adopting car wheel structure, the effect that the present invention walks in paddy field or turf moor is also significant.
Particularly illustrating two wheels in the present embodiment accompanying drawing to be arranged symmetrically with, each wheel is respectively arranged in the front and the rear with the situation of two supporting legs 6.As an embodiment having choosing, owing to walking in the farmland have crops, in order to reduce the damage to crops, in the present embodiment, the supporting leg 6 before and after each wheel is positioned at when straight ahead on identical strip path curve line with wheel, shown in accompanying drawing 3, it can be seen that the running gear described in the present embodiment is when straight ahead, the movement locus of the supporting leg 6 that each wheel and its front and back position are arranged is located along the same line.Further, running gear of the present invention is additionally provided with mud-scraping apparatus 8.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, as a preferred mode, present embodiments providing currently preferred a kind of wheel, this wheel includes wheel hub 2 and wheel rim 1, and wheel hub 2 is connected by spoke 3 with wheel rim 1.Wheel rim 1 is seen as hollow ring, and cylinder ring seen as by wheel hub 2, and its concrete connected mode is: the dead in line of the axis of wheel hub 1 and wheel rim 1, for same straight line;The sagittal plane of wheel hub 2 (is perpendicular to the axis of wheel hub 2, and make wheel hub 2 about the plane of its symmetry) (it is perpendicular to the axis of wheel rim 1 with the sagittal plane of wheel rim 1, and make wheel rim 1 about the plane of its symmetry) parallel, two sagittal planes are misaligned, between separated by a distance so that wheel hub 2, spoke 3 and wheel rim 1 global shape spatially are truncated conical shape.Fig. 5 is front view or the rearview of the wheel of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 5, wheel hub 2 is positioned at the right side of wheel rim 1, centre is connected by spoke 3, and the projection approximation of whole wheel is in isosceles trapezoid.Further, in order to increase adhesive force over the ground during wheel is advanced, the wheel of the present invention is additionally provided with the two or more gear teeth 4, all gear teeth 4 are arranged on wheel rim 1, and be distributed along the even circumferential of wheel rim 1, it is characterized in that wheel of the present invention covers without the gear teeth at wheel rim 1 side with wheel hub 2 homonymy, as shown in the projection view of Fig. 5, at projecting direction, the gear teeth 4 are in the right edge of wheel rim 1, namely position shown in diagram A is without covering, namely A side is without the gear teeth, for smooth structure, concrete it is to be understood that from the projection view of Fig. 5, side (namely near the side of wheel hub 2 side) on the right side of the whole gear teeth 4 does not necessarily have the gear teeth 4 to cover, in addition, the gear teeth 4 can cover on the left of wheel rim 1 Anywhere, this kind of structure is beneficial to the use in particular circumstances of this wheel.As a preferred mode, what needs ensured is the gear teeth 4 concrete shape is beloid, i.e. narrower compared with its rear part foremost at the gear teeth 4, so that the gear teeth 4 utilize narrow end above the crops in front separately in the process with whole vehicle wheel rotation, play the effect being similar to seedling distributing device.When adopting this kind of wheel, as it is shown in figure 1, mud-scraping apparatus 8 is arranged on the side that wheel covers without the gear teeth.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replacement;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a running gear, it is characterised in that: described running gear includes vehicle frame;Vehicle frame is supported by two or more supporting leg, and for being rotatably connected between described supporting leg and vehicle frame, the side projection bottom supporting leg is arc;The vehicle frame of described running gear is also associated with at least one wheel for promoting whole running gear to advance.
2. running gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting leg and described vehicle frame connecting place are cylindrical structural, the axis of cylindrical structural and horizontal plane.
3. running gear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: being rotatably connected between supporting leg and vehicle frame can 360 ° of rotations around the axis of described cylindrical structural for supporting leg.
4. the running gear as described in as arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: each wheel front end or rear end are provided with equal number supporting leg, and described running gear is when straight ahead, and the movement locus of wheel and the supporting leg on its fore-and-aft direction is located along the same line.
5. running gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel includes wheel hub and wheel rim, wheel hub is connected by spoke with wheel rim, wheel rim is provided with the two or more gear teeth, the axis of described wheel hub and the dead in line of wheel rim, the sagittal plane of described wheel hub is parallel with the sagittal plane of wheel rim, and has certain distance between two sagittal planes;The described gear teeth are distributed along wheel rim even circumferential, and cover without the gear teeth with the bead of rim of wheel hub homonymy.
6. running gear as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wheel hub of described wheel, spoke and wheel rim global shape spatially is truncated conical shape.
7. the running gear as described in as arbitrary in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the concrete shape of the gear teeth of described wheel is beloid.
8. the running gear as described in as arbitrary in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: described running gear is additionally provided with mud-scraping apparatus, and described mud-scraping apparatus is arranged on the side that described wheel covers without the gear teeth.
9. running gear as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described running gear is additionally provided with mud-scraping apparatus, and described mud-scraping apparatus is arranged on the side that described wheel covers without the gear teeth.
CN201610087602.4A 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Walking device Pending CN105730539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610087602.4A CN105730539A (en) 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Walking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610087602.4A CN105730539A (en) 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Walking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105730539A true CN105730539A (en) 2016-07-06

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106564538A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-19 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Vehicle body structure
CN108162677A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-15 国家电网公司 Full topographic load formula electric inspection process tool
CN108215651A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 国家电网公司 A kind of high voltage power transmission inspection field full landform commuting vehicle
CN108454313A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-28 新疆多加西域农业科技有限公司 A kind of farm machinery traveling wheel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6260862B1 (en) * 1998-02-11 2001-07-17 Joseph C. Klann Walking device
US7128175B1 (en) * 2004-01-29 2006-10-31 Martineau Duane G Multi-terrain amphibious vehicle
CN202399822U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-29 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 Improved dry land wheel for walking tractor
CN104986238A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Paddy field walk device
CN205615240U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-10-05 秦广泉 Walking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6260862B1 (en) * 1998-02-11 2001-07-17 Joseph C. Klann Walking device
US7128175B1 (en) * 2004-01-29 2006-10-31 Martineau Duane G Multi-terrain amphibious vehicle
CN202399822U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-29 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 Improved dry land wheel for walking tractor
CN104986238A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Paddy field walk device
CN205615240U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-10-05 秦广泉 Walking device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106564538A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-19 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Vehicle body structure
CN108162677A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-15 国家电网公司 Full topographic load formula electric inspection process tool
CN108215651A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 国家电网公司 A kind of high voltage power transmission inspection field full landform commuting vehicle
CN108454313A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-28 新疆多加西域农业科技有限公司 A kind of farm machinery traveling wheel

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Application publication date: 20160706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication