CN104633193B - It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference - Google Patents

It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104633193B
CN104633193B CN201410774332.5A CN201410774332A CN104633193B CN 104633193 B CN104633193 B CN 104633193B CN 201410774332 A CN201410774332 A CN 201410774332A CN 104633193 B CN104633193 B CN 104633193B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
bellows
valve
handwheel
support frame
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CN104633193A (en
Inventor
梁治斌
吴慧龙
张万欣
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Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410774332.5A priority Critical patent/CN104633193B/en
Publication of CN104633193A publication Critical patent/CN104633193A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

It is specifically a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference the invention belongs to a kind of pressure regulator.Purpose is that the gas that ground installation is inputted into closed containing cavity under water by pipeline forms certain pressure in cavity volume, the difference of the hydraulic pressure of the pressure value and any depth remains constant and air-flow is discharged to by dedicated line in air, the field of view of diving support personnel when improving underwater operation, meanwhile, be conducive to the monitoring of surface personnel.It is discharged to the invention enables the gas of closed containing cavity under water by dedicated line in air, makes underwater operation field of view clear, meanwhile, be conducive to the monitoring of diving support personnel and surface personnel.

Description

It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulation of pressure difference the invention belongs to a kind of pressure regulator Device.
Background technology
At present, the closed containing cavity of underwater operation is the gas for providing continuous particular flow rate by pipeline by ground installation, By pressure regulator control and maintain in cavity volume have certain pressure, due to need keep air-flow circulation, therefore, cavity volume need Gas is discharged into water, now, the field of view of diving support personnel outside the aeration closed containing cavity produced is vented, together When be also unfavorable for the monitoring of surface personnel.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that the gas that ground installation is inputted into closed containing cavity under water by pipeline forms one in cavity volume The difference of the hydraulic pressure of fixed pressure, the pressure value and any depth remains constant and air-flow is discharged to air by dedicated line In, the field of view for the support personnel that dived under water when improving underwater operation, meanwhile, be conducive to the monitoring of surface personnel.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:It is a kind of to realize that aqueous vapor is isolated and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference, including with The closed containing cavity and adjuster of air inlet pipe connection, closed containing cavity, which is provided with cavity volume opening, cavity volume opening, is provided with adjuster, institute The adjuster stated includes push rod, nut, handwheel, spring, bellows, support frame, housing and valve, and push rod is by nut by spring Compress and be fixed on handwheel, handwheel is arranged at the opening of case top and is threadedly coupled with housing, enclosure interior is provided with branch Support, is provided with bellows, support frame between support frame and handwheel and is fixed with valve, valve one end is connected with bellows, valve The other end seals the opening of housing bottom, and the pre-compression force of spring acts on the bottom surface of bellows by push rod and passes to branch Valve on support, the groove of case inside is provided with the O-ring I for making to be tightly connected between bellows and housing, hull outside Groove is provided with the O-ring II for making to be tightly connected between closed containing cavity and housing, and housing is connected with exhaust outlet.
The effective area of described valve is equal to the effective area of bellows.
During ground installation is supplied by dedicated line to closed containing cavity, when gas pressure power is more than in closed containing cavity During the pre-compression force of spring, valve is opened, and air pressure is vented in air by dedicated line in closed containing cavity, when closed containing cavity institute During the underwater penetration change at place, hydraulic pressure acts on the bottom surface of bellows by the hole on handwheel, closes valve, works as closed containing cavity Interior air pressure, which is increased to, overcomes the late gate of making a concerted effort of hydraulic pressure and spring to be again turned on, it is ensured that the difference of air pressure and hydraulic pressure in closed containing cavity A steady state value is kept, the value is the pre-compression force of spring.
The device have the advantages that:Air is discharged to by dedicated line the invention enables the gas of closed containing cavity under water In, make underwater operation field of view clear, meanwhile, be conducive to the monitoring of diving support personnel and surface personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the operating diagram of closed containing cavity under water of the invention;
1- push rods, 2- nuts, 3- handwheels, 4- springs, 5- O-ring I, 6- bellowss in figure
7- support frames, 8- housings, 9- valves wheel, 10-O shape circle II, 11- closed containing cavities.
Embodiment
It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference, including the closed containing cavity 11 that is connected with air inlet pipe and Adjuster, closed containing cavity 11 is provided with cavity volume opening, is provided with adjuster at cavity volume opening, described adjuster include push rod 1, Nut 2, handwheel 3, spring 4, bellows 6, support frame 7, housing 8 and valve 9, push rod 1 are compressed spring 4 and solid by nut 2 It is scheduled on handwheel 3, handwheel 3 is arranged at the opening at the top of housing 8 and is threadedly coupled with housing 8, the inside of housing 8 is provided with support frame 7, it is provided between support frame 7 and handwheel 3 on bellows 6, support frame 7 and is fixed with valve 9, the one end of valve 9 is connected with bellows 6, The other end of valve 9 seals the opening of the bottom of housing 8, and the pre-compression force of spring 4 acts on the bottom surface of bellows 6 by push rod 1 And the valve 9 on support frame 7 is passed to, the groove of the inner side of housing 8 is provided with the O shapes for making to be tightly connected between bellows 6 and housing 8 I5 is enclosed, the groove in the outside of housing 8 is provided with the O-ring II10 for making to be tightly connected between closed containing cavity 11 and housing 8, housing 8 and row Gas port is connected.
The effective area of described valve 9 is equal to the effective area of bellows 6.
During ground installation is supplied by dedicated line to closed containing cavity, when gas pressure power is more than in closed containing cavity During the pre-compression force of spring 4, valve 9 is opened, and air pressure is vented in air by dedicated line in closed containing cavity, works as closed containing cavity When residing underwater penetration changes, hydraulic pressure acts on the bottom surface of bellows 6 by the hole on handwheel 3, closes valve 9, when close Closing air pressure in cavity volume and increasing to overcomes the late gate 9 of making a concerted effort of hydraulic pressure and spring 4 to be again turned on, it is ensured that in closed containing cavity air pressure with The difference of hydraulic pressure keeps a steady state value, and the value is the pre-compression force of spring 4.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference, it is characterised in that:It is close including what is be connected with air inlet pipe Close cavity volume(11)And adjuster, closed containing cavity(11)It is provided with cavity volume opening, cavity volume opening and is provided with adjuster, described tune Saving device includes push rod(1), nut(2), handwheel(3), spring(4), bellows(6), support frame(7), housing(8)And valve(9), Push rod(1)Pass through nut(2)By spring(4)Compress and be fixed on handwheel(3)On, handwheel(3)It is arranged on housing(8)Top is opened Mouthful place simultaneously and housing(8)Threaded connection, handwheel(3)On offer through hole, hydraulic pressure passes through handwheel(3)On hole act on bellows Bottom surface, housing(8)Inside is provided with support frame(7), support frame(7)And handwheel(3)Between be provided with bellows(6), support frame(7) On be fixed with valve(9), valve(9)One end and bellows(6)Connection, valve(9)The other end is by housing(8)The opening of bottom is close Envelope, spring(4)Pre-compression force pass through push rod(1)Act on bellows(6)Bottom surface and pass to support frame(7)On valve (9), housing(8)The groove of inner side, which is provided with, makes bellows(6)With housing(8)Between the O-ring I that is tightly connected(5), housing(8) The groove in outside, which is provided with, makes closed containing cavity(11)With housing(8)Between the O-ring II that is tightly connected(10), housing(8)With exhaust Mouth connection.
2. according to claim 1 realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference, it is characterised in that:Described Valve(9)Effective area be equal to bellows(6)Effective area.
CN201410774332.5A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference Active CN104633193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410774332.5A CN104633193B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410774332.5A CN104633193B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference

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CN104633193A CN104633193A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104633193B true CN104633193B (en) 2017-08-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108254123A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-06 太原航空仪表有限公司 A kind of isolation self-shield interface for pressure sensor
CN110005858B (en) * 2019-04-17 2021-07-06 上海进纬仪器设备有限公司 Corrugated pipe and electromagnetic valve with same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1634922A1 (en) * 1989-04-05 1991-03-15 Предприятие П/Я А-7899 Safety valve with bellows
CN2192781Y (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-03-22 浙江省东阳市化工阀门二厂 Self pressure adjusting valve
CN201016406Y (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-02-06 浙江盾安精工集团有限公司 Relief valve
EP2023025A2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 Hennecke GmbH Constant pressure nozzle and method for mixing with same
CN202441935U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-19 成都八达高安全特种阀业有限公司 Easy-to-maintain bellows-type safety valve
CN202914877U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 江苏中昊船用阀门制造有限公司 No-internal-leakage structure of pressure relief valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1634922A1 (en) * 1989-04-05 1991-03-15 Предприятие П/Я А-7899 Safety valve with bellows
CN2192781Y (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-03-22 浙江省东阳市化工阀门二厂 Self pressure adjusting valve
CN201016406Y (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-02-06 浙江盾安精工集团有限公司 Relief valve
EP2023025A2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 Hennecke GmbH Constant pressure nozzle and method for mixing with same
CN202441935U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-19 成都八达高安全特种阀业有限公司 Easy-to-maintain bellows-type safety valve
CN202914877U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 江苏中昊船用阀门制造有限公司 No-internal-leakage structure of pressure relief valve

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