CN104633193A - Pressure regulator capable of achieving water and gas separation and constant pressure difference - Google Patents

Pressure regulator capable of achieving water and gas separation and constant pressure difference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104633193A
CN104633193A CN201410774332.5A CN201410774332A CN104633193A CN 104633193 A CN104633193 A CN 104633193A CN 201410774332 A CN201410774332 A CN 201410774332A CN 104633193 A CN104633193 A CN 104633193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
containing cavity
bellows
valve
closed containing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410774332.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104633193B (en
Inventor
梁治斌
吴慧龙
张万欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410774332.5A priority Critical patent/CN104633193B/en
Publication of CN104633193A publication Critical patent/CN104633193A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104633193B publication Critical patent/CN104633193B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded

Abstract

The invention belongs to a pressure regulator, and particularly relates to a pressure regulator capable of achieving water and gas separation and the constant pressure difference. The pressure regulator aims at forming certain pressure in a containing cavity through gas which is input into the underwater closed containing cavity by a ground device through a pipeline. The difference between the pressure value and the water pressure of any depth is kept constant so that gas flow can be discharged into the atmosphere through a special pipeline, the view field of diving support personnel is improved during underwater work, and meanwhile monitoring of ground workers is facilitated. By means of the pressure regulator, gas in the underwater closed containing cavity is discharged into the atmosphere through the special pipeline, the view field of the underwater work is clear, and meanwhile the monitoring of the diving support personnel and the ground workers is facilitated.

Description

A kind ofly realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of pressure regulator, specifically a kind ofly realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction.
Background technique
At present, the closed containing cavity of underwater operation is the gas being provided continuous print particular flow rate by ground installation by pipeline, controlled by pressure regulator and maintain in cavity volume that there is certain pressure, owing to needing the circulation keeping air-flow, therefore, cavity volume needs gas to enter in water, now, the field of view of the aeration closed containing cavity outside diving support personnel that exhaust produces, is also unfavorable for the monitoring of surface personnel simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The gas that the object of the invention is ground installation inputs closed containing cavity under water by pipeline forms certain pressure in cavity volume, the difference of the hydraulic pressure of this force value and any degree of depth remains constant and makes air flow energy be discharged in air by dedicated line, the field of view of diving support personnel when improving underwater operation, meanwhile, the monitoring of surface personnel is conducive to.
The present invention takes following technological scheme: a kind ofly realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction, comprise the closed containing cavity and regulator that are connected with suction tude, closed containing cavity is provided with cavity volume opening, cavity volume opening is provided with regulator, described regulator comprises push rod, nut, handwheel, spring, bellows, supporting frame, housing and valve, spring-compressed is fixed on handwheel by nut by push rod, handwheel is arranged on the opening of case top and is threaded with housing, enclosure interior is provided with supporting frame, bellows is provided with between supporting frame and handwheel, supporting frame is fixed with valve, valve one end is connected with bellows, the opening of housing bottom seals by the valve the other end, the pre-compression force of spring acts on the bottom surface of bellows and the valve passed on supporting frame by push rod, the groove of case inside is provided with the O shape circle I making to be tightly connected between bellows and housing, the groove of hull outside is provided with the O shape circle II making to be tightly connected between closed containing cavity and housing, housing is communicated with relief opening.
The useful area of described valve equals the useful area of bellows.
At ground installation by dedicated line in closed containing cavity air feed process, when closed containing cavity internal air pressure active force is greater than the pre-compression force of spring, valve open, closed containing cavity internal air pressure is vented in air by dedicated line, when the underwater penetration residing for closed containing cavity changes, hydraulic pressure acts on the bottom surface of bellows by the hole on handwheel, make valve closing, again open when closed containing cavity internal air pressure increases to the late gate of making a concerted effort overcoming hydraulic pressure and spring, ensure that the difference of closed containing cavity internal air pressure and hydraulic pressure keeps a steady state value, this value is the pre-compression force of spring.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has: the invention enables the gas of closed containing cavity to be under water discharged in air by dedicated line, makes underwater operation field of view clear, meanwhile, is conducive to the monitoring of diving support personnel and surface personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the operating diagram of the present invention's closed containing cavity under water;
1-push rod, 2-nut, 3-handwheel, 4-spring, 5-O shape circle I, 6-bellows in figure
7-supporting frame, 8-housing, 9-valve wheel, 10-O shape circle II, 11-closed containing cavity.
Embodiment
A kind ofly realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction, comprise the closed containing cavity 11 and regulator that are connected with suction tude, closed containing cavity 11 is provided with cavity volume opening, cavity volume opening is provided with regulator, described regulator comprises push rod 1, nut 2, handwheel 3, spring 4, bellows 6, supporting frame 7, housing 8 and valve 9, spring 4 to be compressed by nut 2 and is fixed on handwheel 3 by push rod 1, handwheel 3 is arranged on the opening at housing 8 top and is threaded with housing 8, housing 8 inside is provided with supporting frame 7, bellows 6 is provided with between supporting frame 7 and handwheel 3, supporting frame 7 is fixed with valve 9, valve 9 one end is connected with bellows 6, valve 9 the other end is by the opening sealing bottom housing 8, the pre-compression force of spring 4 acts on the bottom surface of bellows 6 and the valve 9 passed on supporting frame 7 by push rod 1, groove inside housing 8 is provided with the O shape making to be tightly connected between bellows 6 and housing 8 and encloses I5, groove outside housing 8 is provided with the O shape making to be tightly connected between closed containing cavity 11 and housing 8 and encloses II10, housing 8 is communicated with relief opening.
The useful area of described valve 9 equals the useful area of bellows 6.
At ground installation by dedicated line in closed containing cavity air feed process, when closed containing cavity internal air pressure active force is greater than the pre-compression force of spring 4, valve 9 is opened, closed containing cavity internal air pressure is vented in air by dedicated line, when the underwater penetration residing for closed containing cavity changes, hydraulic pressure acts on the bottom surface of bellows 6 by the hole on handwheel 3, valve 9 is closed, again open when closed containing cavity internal air pressure increases to the late gate 9 of making a concerted effort overcoming hydraulic pressure and spring 4, ensure that the difference of closed containing cavity internal air pressure and hydraulic pressure keeps a steady state value, this value is the pre-compression force of spring 4.

Claims (2)

1. one kind realizes aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction, it is characterized in that: comprise the closed containing cavity (11) and regulator that are connected with suction tude, closed containing cavity (11) is provided with cavity volume opening, cavity volume opening is provided with regulator, described regulator comprises push rod (1), nut (2), handwheel (3), spring (4), bellows (6), supporting frame (7), housing (8) and valve (9), spring (4) to be compressed by nut (2) and is fixed on handwheel (3) by push rod (1), handwheel (3) is arranged on the opening at housing (8) top and is threaded with housing (8), housing (8) inside is provided with supporting frame (7), bellows (6) is provided with between supporting frame (7) and handwheel (3), supporting frame (7) is fixed with valve (9), valve (9) one end is connected with bellows (6), valve (9) the other end is by the opening sealing of housing (8) bottom, the pre-compression force of spring (4) acts on the bottom surface of bellows (6) and the valve (9) passed on supporting frame (7) by push rod (1), the groove of housing (8) inner side is provided with and makes the O shape be tightly connected between bellows (6) and housing (8) enclose I(5), the groove in housing (8) outside is provided with and makes the O shape be tightly connected between closed containing cavity (11) and housing (8) enclose II(10), housing (8) is communicated with relief opening.
2. according to claim 1ly realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure reduction, it is characterized in that: the useful area of described valve (9) equals the useful area of bellows (6).
CN201410774332.5A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference Active CN104633193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410774332.5A CN104633193B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410774332.5A CN104633193B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 It is a kind of to realize aqueous vapor isolation and the constant pressure regulator of pressure difference

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CN104633193A true CN104633193A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104633193B CN104633193B (en) 2017-08-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108254123A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-06 太原航空仪表有限公司 A kind of isolation self-shield interface for pressure sensor
CN110005858A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 基永汽配(上海)有限公司 A kind of bellows and the solenoid valve with the bellows

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192781Y (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-03-22 浙江省东阳市化工阀门二厂 Self pressure adjusting valve
CN201016406Y (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-02-06 浙江盾安精工集团有限公司 Relief valve
EP2023025A2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 Hennecke GmbH Constant pressure nozzle and method for mixing with same
CN202441935U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-19 成都八达高安全特种阀业有限公司 Easy-to-maintain bellows-type safety valve
CN202914877U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 江苏中昊船用阀门制造有限公司 No-internal-leakage structure of pressure relief valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1634922A1 (en) * 1989-04-05 1991-03-15 Предприятие П/Я А-7899 Safety valve with bellows

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192781Y (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-03-22 浙江省东阳市化工阀门二厂 Self pressure adjusting valve
CN201016406Y (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-02-06 浙江盾安精工集团有限公司 Relief valve
EP2023025A2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 Hennecke GmbH Constant pressure nozzle and method for mixing with same
CN202441935U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-19 成都八达高安全特种阀业有限公司 Easy-to-maintain bellows-type safety valve
CN202914877U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 江苏中昊船用阀门制造有限公司 No-internal-leakage structure of pressure relief valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108254123A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-06 太原航空仪表有限公司 A kind of isolation self-shield interface for pressure sensor
CN110005858A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 基永汽配(上海)有限公司 A kind of bellows and the solenoid valve with the bellows

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