CN104631857B - Movable dwellings - Google Patents

Movable dwellings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104631857B
CN104631857B CN201310549889.4A CN201310549889A CN104631857B CN 104631857 B CN104631857 B CN 104631857B CN 201310549889 A CN201310549889 A CN 201310549889A CN 104631857 B CN104631857 B CN 104631857B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixed
base
roof
movable dwellings
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310549889.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104631857A (en
Inventor
朱曙明
唐亚东
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CHANGZHOU LOHAS HOUSE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU LOHAS HOUSE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610678100.9A priority Critical patent/CN106284670A/en
Priority to CN201610673792.8A priority patent/CN106193310A/en
Priority to CN201610672172.2A priority patent/CN106088667A/en
Priority to CN201610673720.3A priority patent/CN106193748A/en
Priority to CN201610670987.7A priority patent/CN106193275A/en
Priority to CN201610673759.5A priority patent/CN106193277A/en
Priority to CN201610670989.6A priority patent/CN106193309A/en
Priority to CN201310549889.4A priority patent/CN104631857B/en
Application filed by CHANGZHOU LOHAS HOUSE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGZHOU LOHAS HOUSE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610672178.XA priority patent/CN106193276A/en
Publication of CN104631857A publication Critical patent/CN104631857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104631857B publication Critical patent/CN104631857B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0023—Building characterised by incorporated canalisations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/024—Structures with steel columns and beams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of movable dwellings, including: the base of one, the body of wall being fixed on this base, the roof that is fixed on this body of wall, described base, body of wall, roof form an interior space.Movable dwellings also includes: for the slide rail coordinated with the bottom of described steel construction bottom girder.Steel construction bottom girder is embedded in underground and strengthens the earth-grasping force in house, so that house possesses good wind resistance shock resistance；It addition, the bottom that the structure of steel construction bottom girder is suitable to make house base is maked somebody a mere figurehead, and steel construction bottom girder is made to be moved integrally in house by slide rail.

Description

活动房屋Trailer

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种活动房屋。 The invention relates to a movable house.

背景技术 Background technique

目前，在工程建筑、灾难救助等施工时，通常采用搭建临时工棚的办法解决宿营问题。搭建工棚虽然是一种可行方法，但只能一次性使用，而且搭建的帐篷抗风防雨、抗寒防暑的性能较差。施工现场以砖瓦、水泥、轻体保温板等材料建造的临时性建筑，不仅施工时间长、成本高，而且美观性差、舒适性差，拆除时易产生大量的建筑垃圾，不利于环保。钢木结构的房屋拆除不便，因为质量较重，在整体移动时，吊起的固定装置设置在屋顶或侧面均存在固定装置脱落等安全隐患。 At present, during the construction of engineering construction, disaster relief, etc., the way of building temporary work sheds is usually used to solve the problem of camping. Although it is a feasible method to build a work shed, it can only be used once, and the tents built have poor performance in wind, rain, cold and heat resistance. Temporary buildings built with bricks, tiles, cement, light-weight insulation boards and other materials on the construction site not only take a long time to construct and cost high, but also have poor aesthetics and comfort. When demolished, a large amount of construction waste is likely to be generated, which is not conducive to environmental protection. It is inconvenient to dismantle steel-wood structure houses because of their heavy weight. When the whole is moved, there are safety hazards such as falling off of the fixing devices installed on the roof or on the side.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种防风抗震、可整体移动的活动房屋。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a windproof and earthquake-resistant mobile house that can be moved as a whole.

为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种活动房屋，包括：一体的底座、固定于该底座上的墙体、固定于该墙体上的屋顶，所述底座、墙体、屋顶形成一室内空间。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a movable house, comprising: an integrated base, a wall fixed on the base, and a roof fixed on the wall, the base, the wall, and the roof form an indoor space.

所述底座包括：水平设置的钢架、设于该钢架的底部前后边缘的钢结构底梁、固定于钢架上的多块钢板。 The base includes: a steel frame arranged horizontally, a steel structure bottom beam arranged at the bottom front and rear edges of the steel frame, and a plurality of steel plates fixed on the steel frame.

所述钢结构底梁为人字梁且整体呈倒置的等腰梯形，该结构适于使底座的底部架空，并使钢结构底梁通过滑轨将房屋整体移动，且使用时，底座设于地面之下的安装墩上，使房屋具有良好的防风抗震性能。 The steel structure bottom beam is a herringbone beam and is in an inverted isosceles trapezoidal shape as a whole. This structure is suitable for making the bottom of the base overhead, and the steel structure bottom beam moves the house as a whole through slide rails. When in use, the base is set on the ground The installation pier below makes the house have good wind and earthquake resistance.

活动房屋还包括：用于与所述钢结构底梁的底端配合的滑轨。 The movable house also includes: a slide rail used for cooperating with the bottom end of the steel structure bottom beam.

所述钢板上开设有多个通孔，如给水接入孔、排水接入孔、强电接入孔等。 The steel plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, such as water supply access holes, drainage access holes, strong current access holes and the like.

所述墙体为分体式墙体，包括：竖直固定于底座上的多根立柱、与立柱固定连接的龙骨架，龙骨架上设有墙板，以构成所述墙体。 The wall is a split wall, including: a plurality of columns vertically fixed on the base, and a keel frame fixedly connected with the columns, and a wall panel is arranged on the keel frame to form the wall.

墙体内预设有线管、水管，线管内预设供电线路、通信线路；供电线路和通信线路的端部具有插接头，在龙骨架组合完成后，将线管、水管以及线路设置在墙体内然后再组合墙板，该设置方便布线且组合、接线方便，无需在墙体组合完成后进行布线。 Wire pipes and water pipes are preset in the wall, and power supply lines and communication lines are preset in the wire pipes; the ends of the power supply lines and communication lines have plug connectors. Then assemble the wallboards inside, this setting is convenient for wiring, and the combination and wiring are convenient, and there is no need to carry out wiring after the wall assembly is completed.

所述墙板包括：由外到内依次设置的装饰层、防水透气膜层、固定于所述立柱和龙骨架外侧面上的外墙层、设于所述立柱和龙骨架之间的中间层，以及设于该中间层内侧面上的内墙层。 The wall panel includes: a decorative layer arranged sequentially from outside to inside, a waterproof and breathable membrane layer, an outer wall layer fixed on the outer surface of the column and the dragon frame, and an intermediate layer arranged between the column and the dragon frame , and the inner wall layer arranged on the inner side of the middle layer.

所述龙骨架包括:上下平行设置的、与所述立柱焊接的方形钢管，该对方形钢管之间设有多个竖梁，相邻的竖梁之间设有加强杆。 The keel frame includes: square steel pipes arranged in parallel up and down and welded to the column, a plurality of vertical beams are arranged between the pair of square steel pipes, and reinforcing rods are arranged between adjacent vertical beams.

所述墙体上设有门、窗。 The wall is provided with doors and windows.

所述屋顶包括：由多种木结构的人字桁架通过主梁与次梁组合整体构成的梁、固定于梁上的彩钢夹芯板、固定于彩钢夹芯板上的屋面瓦及脊瓦。 The roof includes: a beam composed of a variety of wooden structure herringbone trusses through the combination of main beams and secondary beams, a color steel sandwich panel fixed on the beam, roof tiles and ridges fixed on the color steel sandwich panel watt.

为使房屋的屋檐边缘防水性更好，所述屋顶的屋檐边缘设有泛水板，所述房屋的屋檐边缘包覆有金属封边条。 In order to make the edge of the eaves of the house better waterproof, the edge of the eaves of the roof is provided with a flashing board, and the edge of the eaves of the house is covered with a metal edge banding.

为防止墙角底部刮伤，墙角底部的墙板外侧固定有护角条。 In order to prevent the bottom of the corner from being scratched, a corner bead is fixed on the outside of the wallboard at the bottom of the corner.

本发明的技术效果：本发明所述的活动房屋在底座底部设置钢结构人字梁，钢结构底梁埋在地底下加强了房屋的抓地力，从而使房屋具备良好的抗风抗震能力；另外，钢结构底梁的结构适于使房屋底座的底部架空，并使钢结构底梁通过滑轨将房屋整体移动。 The technical effect of the present invention: the movable house according to the present invention is equipped with a steel structure girder at the bottom of the base, and the bottom beam of the steel structure is buried under the ground to strengthen the grip of the house, so that the house has good wind and earthquake resistance; in addition , the structure of the steel structure bottom beam is suitable for making the bottom of the house base overhead, and the steel structure bottom beam can move the house as a whole through the slide rail.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明： Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:

图1是本发明的活动房屋的正面示意图； Fig. 1 is the front schematic diagram of mobile house of the present invention;

图2是活动房屋的结构示意图； Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mobile house;

图3是底座的结构示意图； Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base;

图4是底座上钢架的结构示意图； Fig. 4 is the structural representation of steel frame on the base;

图5是底座上设置立柱的结构示意图； Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of setting up columns on the base;

图6是外侧墙体内的龙骨架的结构示意图； Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the dragon skeleton in the outer wall;

图7是墙板的局部剖视图； Figure 7 is a partial sectional view of the wallboard;

图8是屋顶的梁的结构示意图； Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the beam of roof;

图9是屋顶边缘及墙角底部墙板的局部剖视图。 Fig. 9 is a partial sectional view of the roof edge and the bottom panel of the corner.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1-7，本实施例的活动房屋包括：一体的底座1、固定于该底座1上的墙体2、固定于该墙体2上的屋顶3，所述底座1、墙体2、屋顶3形成一室内空间。 As shown in Fig. 1-7, the movable house of the present embodiment comprises: an integrated base 1, a body of wall 2 fixed on the base 1, a roof 3 fixed on the body of wall 2, the base 1, body of wall 2, The roof 3 forms an indoor space.

所述底座1包括：水平设置的钢架12、设于该钢架12的底部前后边缘的钢结构底梁11、固定于钢架12上的多块钢板13。 The base 1 includes: a steel frame 12 arranged horizontally, a steel structure bottom beam 11 arranged at the bottom front and rear edges of the steel frame 12 , and a plurality of steel plates 13 fixed on the steel frame 12 .

所述钢结构底梁11为人字梁且整体呈倒置的等腰梯形，该结构适于使底座的底部架空，并使钢结构底梁11通过滑轨将房屋整体移动，且使用时，底座1设于地面之下的安装墩上，使房屋具有良好的防风抗震性能。 The steel structure bottom beam 11 is a girder beam and is in an inverted isosceles trapezoidal shape as a whole. This structure is suitable for making the bottom of the base overhead, and makes the steel structure bottom beam 11 move the house as a whole through slide rails. When in use, the base 1 It is installed on the installation pier under the ground, so that the house has good wind and earthquake resistance.

活动房屋还包括：用于与所述钢结构底梁11的底端配合的滑轨17。 The movable house also includes: a slide rail 17 for matching with the bottom end of the steel structure bottom beam 11 .

所述钢板13上开设有多个通孔，如给水接入孔、排水接入孔、强电接入孔等。 The steel plate 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes, such as water supply access holes, drainage access holes, strong electricity access holes and the like.

所述钢架12包括一对平行的横梁14,该对横梁14之间竖向焊接有平行的多个竖梁15，相邻的竖梁15之间焊接有多个V字形或十字形或X形的加强梁16,所述钢板13与各加强梁16焊接或铆接或螺栓连接,以充分支撑所述钢板13,避免在使用过程中在所述钢板13上出现支撑不稳的现象。同时各加强梁对所述横梁和竖梁具有更好的牵拉、固定的作用，使所述底座1具有更好的整体性。 The steel frame 12 includes a pair of parallel beams 14, a plurality of parallel vertical beams 15 are vertically welded between the pair of beams 14, and a plurality of V-shaped or cross-shaped or X-shaped beams are welded between adjacent vertical beams 15. Shaped reinforcing beams 16, the steel plates 13 are welded or riveted or bolted to each reinforcing beam 16 to fully support the steel plates 13 and avoid unstable support on the steel plates 13 during use. At the same time, each reinforcing beam has a better pulling and fixing effect on the horizontal beam and the vertical beam, so that the base 1 has better integrity.

所述墙体2为分体式墙体，包括：竖直固定于底座1上的多根立柱21、与立柱21固定连接的龙骨架22，龙骨架22上设有墙板，以构成所述墙体。 The wall 2 is a split wall, comprising: a plurality of columns 21 vertically fixed on the base 1, a keel 22 fixedly connected to the pedestal 21, the keel 22 is provided with wall panels to form the wall body.

墙体2内预设有线管、水管，线管内预设供电线路、通信线路；供电线路和通信线路的端部具有插接头。在龙骨架22组合完成后，将线管、水管以及线路设置在墙体2内然后再组合墙板，该设置方便布线且组合、接线方便，无需在墙体组合完成后进行布线。 Wire pipes and water pipes are preset in the wall body 2, and power supply lines and communication lines are preset in the wire pipes; the ends of the power supply lines and communication lines have plug connectors. After the keel frame 22 is assembled, line pipes, water pipes and lines are arranged in the body of wall 2 and then the wall panels are assembled. This arrangement is convenient for wiring and is convenient for assembly and wiring, and there is no need for wiring after the wall assembly is completed.

所述墙板包括：由外到内依次设置的装饰层231、防水透气膜层、固定于所述立柱21和龙骨架22外侧面上的外墙层232、设于所述立柱21和龙骨架22之间的中间层233，以及设于该中间层233内侧面上的内墙层234。 The wall panel includes: a decorative layer 231 arranged sequentially from outside to inside, a waterproof and breathable film layer, an outer wall layer 232 fixed on the outer side of the column 21 and the keel frame 22, and an outer wall layer 232 fixed on the outer surface of the column 21 and the keel frame. 22, and the inner wall layer 234 on the inner side of the middle layer 233.

装饰层231为PVC 挂板、木塑板、玻镁板或木板等；外墙层232为复合板、密度板、钢板、竹胶板、木胶板、木板等；中间层233为聚苯板、泡沫板、玻璃棉、挤塑板、岩棉板、泡沫水泥板、真空隔热板等；内墙层234为木板、PVC 板、复合板、免漆板、石膏板、或玻镁板等，当内墙层为石膏板时，内墙层向着密闭空间的一面固定有起装饰作用的壁纸。内墙层上预设有各类线路、管道以及与各类线路相连的接口。 The decorative layer 231 is PVC hanging board, wood-plastic board, glass magnesium board or wood board, etc.; the outer wall layer 232 is composite board, density board, steel plate, bamboo plywood, wood plywood, wood board, etc.; the middle layer 233 is polystyrene board , foam board, glass wool, extruded board, rock wool board, foam cement board, vacuum insulation board, etc.; the inner wall layer 234 is wood board, PVC board, composite board, paint-free board, gypsum board, or glass magnesium board, etc. , when the inner wall layer is a gypsum board, the inner wall layer is fixed with decorative wallpaper on the side facing the closed space. Various lines, pipes and interfaces connected with various lines are preset on the inner wall layer.

所述龙骨架22包括:上下平行设置的、与所述立柱焊接的方形钢管220，该对方形钢管220之间设有多个竖梁，相邻的竖梁之间设有加强杆。 Described keel frame 22 comprises: the square steel pipe 220 that is arranged in parallel up and down, welded with described column, is provided with a plurality of vertical beams between this pair of square steel pipes 220, is provided with reinforcement bar between adjacent vertical beams.

所述墙体2上设有门、窗。 Described body of wall 2 is provided with door, window.

所述屋顶3包括：由多种木结构的人字桁架310通过主梁311与次梁312组合整体构成的梁31、固定于梁31上的彩钢夹芯板32、固定于彩钢夹芯板32上的屋面瓦33及脊瓦34。 The roof 3 includes: a beam 31 composed of a variety of wood-structured herringbone trusses 310 through a combination of a main beam 311 and a secondary beam 312, a color steel sandwich panel 32 fixed on the beam 31, and a color steel sandwich panel fixed to the beam 31. Roof tiles 33 and ridge tiles 34 on board 32.

为使房屋的屋檐边缘防水性更好，所述屋顶3的屋檐边缘设有泛水板35，所述房屋的屋檐边缘包覆有金属封边条36。 In order to make the edge of the eaves of the house more waterproof, the edge of the eaves of the roof 3 is provided with a flashing board 35 , and the edge of the eaves of the house is covered with a metal edge banding strip 36 .

为防止墙角底部刮伤，墙角底部的墙板外侧固定有护角条24。 In order to prevent the bottom of the corner from being scratched, a corner bead 24 is fixed on the outside of the wallboard at the bottom of the corner.

显然，上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例，而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而这些属于本发明的精神所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明的保护范围之中。 Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And these obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a movable dwellings, including: the base (1) of one, the body of wall (2) being fixed on this base (1), the roof (3) that is fixed on this body of wall (2), described base (1), body of wall (2), roof (3) form an interior space；It is characterized in that:
Described base (1) including: horizontally disposed steelframe (12), the plurality of steel plates (13) be located at the steel construction bottom girder (11) at edge before and after the bottom of this steelframe (12), be fixed on steelframe (12)；
Movable dwellings also includes: for the slide rail (17) coordinated with the bottom of described steel construction bottom girder (11)；
Described body of wall (2) is Split type wall, including: the many root posts (21) being vertically fixed on base (1) keel shoe (22) that be connected fixing with column (21), keel shoe (22) is provided with wallboard；
Described roof (3) including: the beam (31) consisted of girder (311) and secondary beam (312) composite entity the roof truss (310) of multiple timber structure, the chromatic steel sandwich plate (32) being fixed on beam (31), the roofing tile (33) being fixed on chromatic steel sandwich plate (32) and ridge tiles (34)；
Described steel construction bottom girder (11) is herringbone beam and entirety is inverted isosceles trapezoid.
2. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described steel plate offers multiple through hole on (13).
3. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wallboard includes: body of wall is preset with spool, water pipe in (2), presets supply line, communication line in spool；The end of supply line and communication line has connection-peg.
4. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the decorative layer (231) that sets gradually from outside to inside, waterproof ventilated membrane layer, the outer wall layers (232) being fixed on described column (21) and keel shoe (22) lateral surface, the intermediate layer (233) be located between described column (21) and keel shoe (22), and the interior wall layers (234) being located on this intermediate layer (233) medial surface.
5. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described body of wall (2) is provided with door, window.
6. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the eaves edge of described roof (3) is provided with flashing plate (35), and the eaves edge in described house is coated with metal edge bandings (36).
7. movable dwellings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is fixed with square staff (24) outside the wallboard bottom corner.
CN201310549889.4A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Movable dwellings Expired - Fee Related CN104631857B (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672172.2A CN106088667A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings of employing steel construction herringbone beam
CN201610673720.3A CN106193748A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The Windproof anti-seismic using steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670987.7A CN106193275A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of movable dwellings possessing good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201610673759.5A CN106193277A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Possesses the movable dwellings of good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201610678100.9A CN106284670A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670989.6A CN106193309A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Use steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings of Windproof anti-seismic
CN201310549889.4A CN104631857B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Movable dwellings
CN201610672178.XA CN106193276A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610673792.8A CN106193310A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The movable dwellings that use steel construction herringbone beam, can move integrally

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CN201610678100.9A Division CN106284670A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610672178.XA Division CN106193276A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610672172.2A Division CN106088667A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings of employing steel construction herringbone beam
CN201610670989.6A Division CN106193309A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Use steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings of Windproof anti-seismic
CN201610670987.7A Division CN106193275A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of movable dwellings possessing good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201610673720.3A Division CN106193748A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The Windproof anti-seismic using steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610673792.8A Division CN106193310A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The movable dwellings that use steel construction herringbone beam, can move integrally
CN201610673759.5A Division CN106193277A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Possesses the movable dwellings of good wind resistance shock resistance

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CN201610673792.8A Withdrawn CN106193310A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The movable dwellings that use steel construction herringbone beam, can move integrally
CN201610672178.XA Withdrawn CN106193276A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670989.6A Withdrawn CN106193309A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Use steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings of Windproof anti-seismic
CN201610673759.5A Withdrawn CN106193277A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Possesses the movable dwellings of good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201610678100.9A Withdrawn CN106284670A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610672172.2A Withdrawn CN106088667A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings of employing steel construction herringbone beam
CN201610673720.3A Withdrawn CN106193748A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The Windproof anti-seismic using steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670987.7A Withdrawn CN106193275A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of movable dwellings possessing good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201310549889.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104631857B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Movable dwellings

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CN201610673792.8A Withdrawn CN106193310A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The movable dwellings that use steel construction herringbone beam, can move integrally
CN201610672178.XA Withdrawn CN106193276A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670989.6A Withdrawn CN106193309A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Use steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings of Windproof anti-seismic
CN201610673759.5A Withdrawn CN106193277A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Possesses the movable dwellings of good wind resistance shock resistance
CN201610678100.9A Withdrawn CN106284670A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610672172.2A Withdrawn CN106088667A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings of employing steel construction herringbone beam
CN201610673720.3A Withdrawn CN106193748A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The Windproof anti-seismic using steel construction herringbone beam, the movable dwellings that can move integrally
CN201610670987.7A Withdrawn CN106193275A (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of movable dwellings possessing good wind resistance shock resistance

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CN104631857A (en) 2015-05-20
CN106193276A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193309A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193275A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106088667A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106193277A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193310A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193748A (en) 2016-12-07

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