CN104631849A - Stairway edge construction protective barrier and mounting method - Google Patents

Stairway edge construction protective barrier and mounting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104631849A
CN104631849A CN201510084261.0A CN201510084261A CN104631849A CN 104631849 A CN104631849 A CN 104631849A CN 201510084261 A CN201510084261 A CN 201510084261A CN 104631849 A CN104631849 A CN 104631849A
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical rod
transverse rod
stair
straight
sheer pole
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CN201510084261.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104631849B (en
Inventor
刘辉
文润友
肖云
张勤
陈伟恒
陈利平
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510084261.0A priority Critical patent/CN104631849B/en
Publication of CN104631849A publication Critical patent/CN104631849A/en
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Publication of CN104631849B publication Critical patent/CN104631849B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stairway edge construction protective barrier and a mounting method. The stairway edge construction protective barrier comprises vertical rods, an upper transverse rod and a lower transverse rod, wherein roots of the vertical rods are distributed along a stairway edge at intervals; the upper transverse rod is placed on the tops of all the vertical rods; the lower transverse rod is connected to middles of all the vertical rods; the upper transverse rod comprises a straight transverse rod and elbows connected to ends of the straight transverse rod; the elbows are inserted in the ends of the straight transverse rod or sleeve the ends of the straight transverse rod; and superposed sections of the elbows and the ends of the straight transverse rod are locked by bolts. The stairway edge construction protective barrier comprises the vertical rods, the straight transverse rod, the elbows and flat steel which are fixedly connected to one another through bolts; the stairway edge construction protecting barrier is convenient to assemble and disassemble; various portions of the combined construction protective barrier can be manufactured in a factorization manner; waste caused by truncation of materials can be avoided; and moreover, the elbows are connected to the ends of the straight transverse rod through the bolts, the angles of the elbows can be freely adjusted by releasing the bolts, the elbows are connected to the ends of the straight transverse rod through sleeves, so that the length of the whole upper transverse rod can be adjusted to a certain degree, and the stairway edge construction protective barrier is suitable for stairways with different lengths.

Description

A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing and mounting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building operations guard rail, particularly relate to the mounting method that a kind of stair face limit construction protection railing and guard rail.
Background technology
In building operations, carry out operation and all need to carry out security protection facing deathtrap, limit, with preventive works, personnel fall from eminence, cause workman's casualty accident and unnecessary loss.
Usually, facing bound defence rail is field fabrication, measures and faces limit size, then has got steel pipe material, then scene is welded, because the various limit situation of facing is different, it is also different to face bound defence rail size, after a place uses, dismounting also cannot recycle after coming, and remove with gas welding when removing, waste material, wastes man-hour; Meanwhile, the angle of weld ell can not free adjustment, is unsuitable for reusing, re-starts adjustment after only having cutting, even if some railing can free adjustment angle, but complicated structure, cost is high, mounting or dismounting inconvenience; In addition, the length of stair is irregular, and the guard rail for the stair of different length needs separately to make separately, so just easily causes the waste caused because material blocks.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is in order to solve stair in prior art face limit construction protection railing mounting or dismounting inconvenience, corner elbow angle can not free adjustment, railing length is non-adjustable and can not adapt to the defects such as the stair of different length, and provide a kind of and install and remove conveniently, the angle of corner elbow free adjustment, the stair with certain length adjustability can face limit construction protection railing and mounting method.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing, comprise that tree root faces limit vertical rod spaced apart along stair, the cross tube that is placed in all vertical rod tops and the sheer pole be connected in the middle part of all vertical rods, described cross tube comprises straight cross bar and is connected to the elbow of straight crossbar end, described elbow grafting or be socketed in the end of straight cross bar, and both superposition section are tightened by bolts fixing.
Preferably, the top of described vertical rod is provided with clip, described clip is made up of the first half and the latter half, the latter half is connected to the top of vertical rod, the side of the first half connects in the latter half rotationally, and the opposite side of the first half is connected on the lower half by screw bolt and nut thus is fixedly clamped by cross tube.
Preferably, the top of described vertical rod has the first fixed head upwards extended, and the bottom of the latter half of described clip has the second fixed head to downward-extension, is coupled together between described first fixed head and the second fixed head by screw bolt and nut.
Preferably, described sheer pole is band steel, and sheer pole is bolted in all vertical rods.
Preferably, described cross tube is parallel with sheer pole.
Preferably, the bottom of described vertical rod is provided with base, and described base is fixed on stair by swell fixture.
The advantage that stair of the present invention face limit construction protection railing is:
Construction protection railing is decomposed into four parts by the present invention: vertical rod, cross tube (straight cross bar and elbow), sheer pole (band steel), be bolted connection between various piece, and mounting or dismounting are convenient; Meanwhile, the railing that scene is welded compared by this knockdown guard rail, and each several part can adopt batch production to make, and can avoid the waste caused because material blocks, and this knockdown guard rail also has the advantage of conveniently leasing.
Cross tube of the present invention is made up of straight cross bar and elbow two parts, and elbow is bolted the end at straight cross bar, and arrange because elbow adopts to be separated, unclamping bolt can carry out free adjustment to the angle of elbow.
Straight cross bar of the present invention is connected with adopting sleeve pipe between elbow, and unclamping bolt can regulate the length of both intersection, so just makes whole cross tube have certain length adjustability, can adapt to the stair of different length.
Stair face a construction method for limit construction protection railing, comprise the steps:
1) vertical rod is installed: the installation site first determining each vertical rod, then hole in installation site according to bolt hole reserved on vertical rod base, cleaning eye sediment, vertical rod is in place, expansion bolt is installed, fastening expansion bolt, is fixed on installation site by the base of vertical rod, and makes vertical rod firm without rocking;
2) cross tube is installed: first according to the length of stair, select the straight cross bar of appropriate length, then by elbow grafting or the end being socketed in straight cross bar, both superposition section are tightened by bolts fixing, obtain the cross tube with elbow, finally cross tube is fixed on the top of all vertical rods;
3) sheer pole is installed: the spacing according to vertical rod selects adaptive sheer pole, with bolt, sheer pole is fixed on the middle part of all vertical rods.
Preferably, construction method also comprises the steps: 4) brushing: carry out cleaning rust cleaning to installing the staircase protective handrail fixed, and paint at the external coating of staircase protective handrail.
The mounting method advantage that stair of the present invention face limit construction protection railing is:
This method is for the railing that scene is welded, greatly can save material, reduce costs, remarkable in economical benefits, and relative to the mounting method of traditional defense railing, this method technique is simpler, and install and remove more convenient, safety is higher, cost is cheaper, and can reusing, achieving preferably from studying to the conversion of applying, meet builing industry to tool, standardized development trend.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram that stair of the present invention face limit construction protection railing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, a kind of stair face limit construction protection railing, comprise and severally face limit vertical rod spaced apart 1, the cross tube 2 being arranged on all vertical rod 1 tops obliquely and the sheer pole 3 be connected in the middle part of all vertical rods 1 along stair, cross tube 2 comprises straight transverse tube and is plugged on the elbow 4 of straight transverse tube end, and the superposition section of both grafting is tightened by bolts.Elbow 4 of the present invention adopts to be separated and arranges, and the connection of elbow 4 adopts sleeve pipe to connect, bolt-locking, the advantage of design be like this elbow 4 connecting portion structure simply, convenient disassembly, unclamping bolt can free adjustment to the angle of elbow; Meanwhile, unclamp bolt and can also regulate elbow 4 and the length of straight transverse tube superposition section, make whole cross tube 2 have certain length adjustability, enable guard rail adapt to the stair of different length.
Fix to carry out installation to cross tube 2, the top of vertical rod 1 is provided with clip 5, clip 5 is made up of the first half and the latter half, the latter half is connected to the top of vertical rod 1, the side of the first half connects in the latter half rotationally, and the opposite side of the first half is connected on the lower half by screw bolt and nut thus is fixedly clamped by cross tube 2.The latter half of the clip 5 of the present embodiment is connected to the top of vertical rod 1, concrete structure can be that the top of vertical rod 1 has the first fixed head upwards extended, the bottom of clip 5 the latter half has the second fixed head to downward-extension, first fixed head and the second fixed head have mutually corresponding bolt hole, is connected and fixed by screw bolt and nut between the first fixed head and the second fixed head.
Sheer pole 3 of the present invention can select round steel, square steel or band steel, band steel selected by the sheer pole 3 of the present embodiment, it is bolted the middle part in all vertical rods 1, during concrete installation, first hole on sheer pole 3 according to the spacing of vertical rod 1, and then the nut of corresponding size is welded at the middle part of every root vertical rod 1, finally band steel is fixedly connected on the nut in the middle part of all vertical rods 1 by bolt again.In order to specification more of constructing, cross tube 2 and sheer pole 3 preferably keeping parallelism.
Be provided with base 11 bottom vertical rod 1 of the present invention, base 11 is fixed on stair by swell fixture.Base 11 can be the arbitrary shape such as square, circular, the base 11 of the present embodiment is designed to square, hole in four angles of base 11, during installation, first the installation site of vertical rod is determined, then hole on stair according to hole reserved on vertical rod base, finally by swell fixture, base 11 is fixed on stair again.
Construction protection railing is decomposed into vertical rod 1 by the present invention, cross tube 2(is made up of straight transverse tube and elbow), sheer pole (band steel) several part, be bolted connection between various piece, mounting or dismounting are convenient; Meanwhile, the railing that scene is welded compared by this knockdown guard rail, and each several part can adopt batch production to make, and can avoid the waste caused because material blocks, and in addition, this knockdown guard rail also has the advantage of conveniently leasing.
Stair face a construction method for limit construction protection railing, comprise the steps:
1) vertical rod is installed: install each vertical rod 1 successively, when vertical rod 1 is installed, first determine the installation site of vertical rod 1, then hole on each installation site according to bolt hole reserved on vertical rod base 11, and cleaning eye sediment, finally make vertical rod in place, install expansion bolt, fastening expansion bolt, the base 11 of vertical rod 1 is fixed on installation site by expansion bolt, complete the installation to vertical rod 1, the vertical rod 1 that installation requirement fixes is firm without rocking.
2) cross tube is installed: first according to the length of stair, selects the straight transverse tube of appropriate length, the length preferably 200mm less of the length of stair of straight transverse tube; Then elbow 4 is plugged on the end of straight transverse tube, both intersection are tightened by bolts, obtain complete cross tube 2, finally cross tube 2 is installed to the top of all vertical rods 1, during installation, can arrange clip 5 at the top of vertical rod 1, the latter half of clip 5 is bolted at the top of vertical rod 1, the first half and the side between the latter half of clip 5 are rotating connection, and cross tube 2 is clamped by screw bolt and nut connection by opposite side.
3) sheer pole is installed: the spacing first according to upper and lower two vertical rods 1 selects adaptive sheer pole 3, the length of sheer pole 3 is made to equal the spacing of upper and lower two vertical rods 1, then with bolt, sheer pole 3 is fixed on the middle part of all vertical rods 1, makes sheer pole 3 parallel with cross tube 2.During installation, can first hole on sheer pole 3 according to the spacing of adjacent two vertical rods 1, and then at the middle part welded nut of every root vertical rod 1, finally again with on nut sheer pole 3 is fixedly connected on by bolt in the middle part of every root vertical rod 1.
Cause its safety to be affected in order to avoid stair face limit construction protection railing because of corrosion, the present invention can also carry out cleaning rust cleaning to installing the staircase protective handrail fixed, and paints at the external coating of staircase protective handrail.
In order to meet construction safety requirement, vertical rod 1 of the present invention can adopt that the external diameter meeting national standard (vertical masonry joint electrically welded tube GB/T13793) is Φ 48, wall thickness is the steel pipe of more than 2.8mm, and flexural deformation, corrosion, wall thickness steel pipe not up to standard is forbidden to use; It is the steel pipe of more than 2.5mm that the straight transverse tube of cross tube 2 can adopt the external diameter meeting national standard (vertical masonry joint electrically welded tube GB/T13793) to be Φ 42mm wall thickness; Sheer pole 3 can adopt that to meet national standard (GB/T9945-2001) band steel thick be 4.0mm, wide for 20mm; Base 11 adopts and meets steel plate after the 10mm of national standard, needs smooth and becomes rusty without firecoat; Elbow 4 can adopt the Φ 32, the wall thickness that meet national standard (vertical masonry joint electrically welded tube GB/T13793) to be that the steel pipe of 2.8mm is connected with the straight transverse tube of Φ 42, and whole elbow is clod wash head.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not restriction technologies scheme, although applicant's reference preferred embodiment is to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. stair face limit construction protection railing, comprise that tree root faces limit vertical rod spaced apart along stair, the cross tube that is placed in all vertical rod tops and the sheer pole be connected in the middle part of all vertical rods, it is characterized in that, described cross tube comprises straight cross bar and is connected to the elbow of straight crossbar end, described elbow grafting or be socketed in the end of straight cross bar, and both superposition section are tightened by bolts fixing.
2. stair according to claim 1 face limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, the top of described vertical rod is provided with clip, described clip is made up of the first half and the latter half, the latter half is connected to the top of vertical rod, the side of the first half connects in the latter half rotationally, and the opposite side of the first half is connected on the lower half by screw bolt and nut thus is fixedly clamped by cross tube.
3. stair according to claim 2 face limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, the top of described vertical rod has the first fixed head upwards extended, the bottom of the latter half of described clip has the second fixed head to downward-extension, is coupled together between described first fixed head and the second fixed head by screw bolt and nut.
4. stair according to claim 1 face limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, described sheer pole is band steel, and sheer pole is bolted in all vertical rods.
5. stair according to claim 1 face limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, described cross tube is parallel with sheer pole.
6. stair according to claim 1 face limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described vertical rod is provided with base, and described base is fixed on stair by swell fixture.
7. stair face a mounting method for limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) vertical rod is installed: the installation site first determining each vertical rod, then hole in installation site according to bolt hole reserved on vertical rod base, cleaning eye sediment, vertical rod is in place, expansion bolt is installed, fastening expansion bolt, is fixed on installation site by the base of vertical rod, and makes vertical rod firm without rocking;
2) cross tube is installed: first according to the length of stair, select the straight cross bar of appropriate length, then by elbow grafting or the end being socketed in straight cross bar, both superposition section are tightened by bolts fixing, obtain the cross tube with elbow, finally cross tube is fixed on the top of all vertical rods;
3) sheer pole is installed: the spacing according to vertical rod selects adaptive sheer pole, with bolt, sheer pole is fixed on the middle part of all vertical rods.
8. stair according to claim 7 face the mounting method of limit construction protection railing, it is characterized in that, also comprise the steps: 4) brushing: carry out cleaning rust cleaning to installing the staircase protective handrail fixed, and paint at the external coating of staircase protective handrail.
CN201510084261.0A 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing and installation method Active CN104631849B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510084261.0A CN104631849B (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing and installation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104631849B CN104631849B (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723275A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-07 重庆金科建筑设计研究院有限公司 Fast assembled protective fence

Citations (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201241481Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-05-20 中铁建工集团有限公司 Tool type stairs protection guardrail
CN201826459U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-05-11 陈梅江 Connecting elbow in guardrail connection structure
CN202416893U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-09-05 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Staircase protective handrail
CN202706585U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-30 中建五局土木工程有限公司 Stair protection railing
CN202990447U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-12 黑龙江宝宇建设工程有限公司 Constructional engineering tool type stair guard railing
CN203022360U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-26 山西建筑工程(集团)总公司 Combined steel tube staircase guardrail
CN203113654U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-07 重庆正达护栏有限公司 Guardrail corner rotation connecting piece
CN203213629U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-09-25 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Self-made circulation bend connecting tool for stair protection at different heights
CN203393929U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-15 广东省第二建筑工程公司 Adjustable temporary protective barrier for stairs
CN203393930U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-15 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Stairs guard railing
CN103774861A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-07 淮海工学院 Reinforcement method for grid structure rod piece
CN203939202U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-12 陆雪青 A kind of syndeton of Novel stair guardrail
CN204456937U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-08 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201241481Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-05-20 中铁建工集团有限公司 Tool type stairs protection guardrail
CN201826459U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-05-11 陈梅江 Connecting elbow in guardrail connection structure
CN202416893U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-09-05 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Staircase protective handrail
CN202706585U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-30 中建五局土木工程有限公司 Stair protection railing
CN203213629U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-09-25 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Self-made circulation bend connecting tool for stair protection at different heights
CN202990447U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-12 黑龙江宝宇建设工程有限公司 Constructional engineering tool type stair guard railing
CN203022360U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-26 山西建筑工程(集团)总公司 Combined steel tube staircase guardrail
CN203113654U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-07 重庆正达护栏有限公司 Guardrail corner rotation connecting piece
CN203393929U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-15 广东省第二建筑工程公司 Adjustable temporary protective barrier for stairs
CN203393930U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-15 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Stairs guard railing
CN103774861A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-07 淮海工学院 Reinforcement method for grid structure rod piece
CN203939202U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-12 陆雪青 A kind of syndeton of Novel stair guardrail
CN204456937U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-08 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of stair face limit construction protection railing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723275A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-07 重庆金科建筑设计研究院有限公司 Fast assembled protective fence

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