CN104628230B - Equipment and process for sewage treatment - Google Patents

Equipment and process for sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104628230B
CN104628230B CN201510062605.8A CN201510062605A CN104628230B CN 104628230 B CN104628230 B CN 104628230B CN 201510062605 A CN201510062605 A CN 201510062605A CN 104628230 B CN104628230 B CN 104628230B
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pond
tank
sedimentation tank
sewage
sedimentation
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CN201510062605.8A
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CN104628230A (en
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高波涛
李卫红
谢先平
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JIANGSU ALLCHEMY CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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JIANGSU ALLCHEMY CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to equipment and process for sewage treatment. The equipment comprises a pre-aeration tank, a coagulation sedimentation device, an adjusting tank, an UASB (upflow anaerobic sludge blanket) anaerobic tank, a sedimentation tank and a coagulation sedimentation tank which are sequentially connected in series, wherein a pipeline returning to the UASB anaerobic tank is arranged in the sedimentation tank; a denitrification device is connected in series between the sedimentation tank and the coagulation sedimentation tank and comprises an anoxic reaction tank, a high-speed jet tank and an aerobic tank which are sequentially connected in series; the aerobic tank is provided with a pipeline returning to the anoxic reaction tank; an output end of the sedimentation tank is connected with an input end of the anoxic reaction tank; and an output end of the aerobic tank is connected with an input end of the coagulation sedimentation tank.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal device and technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to biochemical sewage process field is and in particular to a kind of sewage disposal device and technique.
Background technology
The pollutant such as acetic acid, acetic acid and toluene, the treatment technology one of these organic pollutions is mainly contained in chemical engineering sewage As include physics, chemical and biological method;According to the height of pollutant levels, the selection of its monotechnics is distinct.Right High-enriched organics, because it has the concentration threshold values of biological inhibition, generally using the method for physical/chemical, such as evaporation/extraction Take/adsorb/membrance separation/oxidation etc., above method is stable, but control condition requirement is higher, and operating cost is costly.Right Low-concentration organic, both at home and abroad generally using the method for biological treatment, is characterized in running relatively stable, operating condition requirement phase To relatively low, such as it is not required to high temp/high pressure etc., distinguishing feature is that operating cost is relatively low, often ton cost of water treatment is in several units extremely number Between ten yuan, but also it is not perfect, its defect is that occupation of land is relatively large, and initial investment is of a relatively high.Traditional processing mode By the way of coagulating sedimentation is combined with anaerobic digestion, such mode process after sewage in be generally not met by Cod is less than 500mg/l and toluene is less than the requirement of 0.5mg/l.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sewage disposal is piled completely, entirely, and sufficient cod is less than 500mg/l and toluene is little A kind of sewage disposal device and technique in the requirement of 0.5mg/l.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of sewage disposal device, including the preoxygenation pond being sequentially connected in series, coagulating sedimentation device, regulating reservoir, uasb anaerobic pond, Sedimentation tank and coagulative precipitation tank, described sedimentation tank is provided with the pipeline being back to uasb anaerobic pond, described sedimentation tank and coagulating sedimentation It is serially connected with denitrification device, hypoxia response pond that described denitrification device includes being sequentially connected in series, high-speed jet pond and aerobic between pond Pond, described Aerobic Pond is provided with the pipeline being back to hypoxia response pond, and the outfan of described sedimentation tank connects the defeated of hypoxia response pond Enter end, the outfan of described Aerobic Pond connects the input of coagulative precipitation tank.
Further, comprise the following steps: waste water is passed through in preoxygenation pond a., in preoxygenation pond react after overflow extremely Coagulating sedimentation device, adds pac flocculation sediment in coagulating sedimentation device, and the waste water on coagulating sedimentation device top is pumped and adjusted to regulating reservoir To neutrality;B. adjust to pump to neutral waste water and carry out pressing oxygen biodegradation to uasb anaerobic pond;It is heavy that sewage after degraded pumps into Precipitate in the pond of shallow lake, the sludge settling thing of sedimentation tank bottom is back to the secondary degraded of uasb anaerobic pond;C. the sewage pump in sedimentation tank Enter in hypoxia response pond, in hypoxia response pond, interior interpolation sodium nitrate, completes to take off in sequentially entering high-speed jet pond and Aerobic Pond Nitrogen reacts, and the foul water fraction in Aerobic Pond is back in hypoxia response pond and carries out secondary or multiple denitrification reaction;D. denitrification reaction Sewage afterwards pumps in coagulative precipitation tank and is precipitated, and after the completion of precipitation, the sewage at top is discharged, and the mud of bottom is sent to drying Filter pressing.
After taking above technical scheme, the invention has the benefit that waste water enters preoxygenation pond, in the effect of preoxygenation Under, carry out the conversion of material, then carry out separating by way of coagulating sedimentation, after pretreatment, waste water is adjusted pond and carries out water Amount, the homogenizing of water quality.Homogenizing comprehensive wastewater pumps into uasb anaerobic reactor and carries out anaerobic biodegradation, remaining macromolecular substances with And first benezene material is in the presence of the sour flora of hydrolysis, Partial digestion, be partially converted into the relatively simpler organic acid of structure, Alcohol.In order to meet, water outlet cod is less than 500mg/l and toluene is less than the emission request of 0.5mg/l, and uasb reaction water outlet is entered One step adopts a-o(high load capacity)-o(underload) denitrification process carries out depth degradation.The biochemical two setting coagulations after water that settle out sink Shallow lake device, as the means of checking on it is ensured that standard water discharge, water outlet enters discharges pond, qualified discharge, and coagulating sedimentation, biochemical section exclusion are surplus Remaining mud, enters sludge concentration tank, and after filter press filter pressing, mud cake outward transport is disposed.Equipment is simple, high treating effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: preoxygenation pond 1, coagulating sedimentation device 2, regulating reservoir 3, uasb anaerobic pond 4, sedimentation tank 5, hypoxia response pond 6, high Rapid fire stream pond 7, Aerobic Pond 8, coagulative precipitation tank 9, pipeline 10.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described:
As shown in the figure: a kind of sewage disposal device, including the preoxygenation pond 1 being sequentially connected in series, coagulating sedimentation device 2, regulating reservoir 3rd, uasb anaerobic pond 4, sedimentation tank 5 and coagulative precipitation tank 9, described sedimentation tank 5 is provided with the pipeline 10 being back to uasb anaerobic pond 4, It is serially connected with denitrification device, the anoxia that described denitrification device includes being sequentially connected in series is anti-between described sedimentation tank 5 and coagulative precipitation tank 9 Answer pond 6, high-speed jet pond 7 and Aerobic Pond 8, described Aerobic Pond 8 is provided with the pipeline 10 being back to hypoxia response pond 6, described precipitation The outfan in pond 5 connects the input in hypoxia response pond 6, and the outfan of described Aerobic Pond 8 connects the input of coagulative precipitation tank 9 End.
The technique being processed sewage using this equipment, is comprised the following steps: waste water is passed through in preoxygenation pond 1 a., in preliminary filling After reaction in oxygen pond 1, overflow, to coagulating sedimentation device 2, adds pac flocculation sediment, coagulating sedimentation device top in coagulating sedimentation device 2 Waste water pump and adjust to neutrality to regulating reservoir 3;B. adjust to pump to neutral waste water and carry out pressing oxygen biological to uasb anaerobic pond 4 Degraded;Sewage after degraded pumps into precipitation in sedimentation tank 5, and the sludge settling thing of sedimentation tank 5 bottom is back to uasb anaerobic pond 4 two Secondary degraded;C. the sewage in sedimentation tank 5 pumps in hypoxia response pond 6, interior interpolation sodium nitrate in hypoxia response pond 6, is entering successively Enter and in high-speed jet pond 7 and Aerobic Pond 8, complete denitrification reaction, the foul water fraction in Aerobic Pond 8 is back in hypoxia response pond 6 Capable secondary or multiple denitrification reaction;D. the sewage after denitrification reaction pumps in coagulative precipitation tank 9 and is precipitated, after the completion of precipitation, The sewage at top is discharged, and the mud of bottom is sent to and filter pressing is dried.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of use sewage disposal device processes the technique of sewage it is characterised in that described sewage disposal device is included successively The preoxygenation pond of concatenation, coagulating sedimentation device, regulating reservoir, uasb anaerobic pond, sedimentation tank and coagulative precipitation tank, described sedimentation tank is provided with It is back to the pipeline of uasb anaerobic pond, between described sedimentation tank and coagulative precipitation tank, be serially connected with denitrification device, described denitrification dress Put including the hypoxia response pond being sequentially connected in series, high-speed jet pond and Aerobic Pond, described Aerobic Pond is provided with and is back to hypoxia response pond Pipeline, the outfan of described sedimentation tank connects the input in hypoxia response pond, and the outfan of described Aerobic Pond connects coagulation and sinks The input in shallow lake pond;
Described technique comprises the following steps: waste water is passed through in preoxygenation pond a., and after reacting in preoxygenation pond, overflow is to coagulation Depositor, adds pac flocculation sediment in sedimentation tank, and the waste water on sedimentation tank top is pumped and adjusted to neutrality to regulating reservoir;B. adjust Save to pump to neutral waste water and carry out pressing oxygen biodegradation to uasb anaerobic pond;Sewage after degraded pumps into precipitation in sedimentation tank, The sludge settling thing of coagulating sedimentation device bottom is back to the secondary degraded of uasb anaerobic pond;C. to pump into anoxia anti-for the sewage in sedimentation tank Ying Chizhong, in hypoxia response pond, interior interpolation sodium nitrate, completes denitrification reaction in sequentially entering high-speed jet pond and Aerobic Pond, good Foul water fraction in oxygen pond is back in hypoxia response pond and carries out secondary or multiple denitrification reaction;D. the sewage pump after denitrification reaction Enter in coagulative precipitation tank and precipitated, after the completion of precipitation, the sewage at top is discharged, and the mud of bottom is sent to and filter pressing is dried.
CN201510062605.8A 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Equipment and process for sewage treatment Active CN104628230B (en)

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CN201510062605.8A CN104628230B (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Equipment and process for sewage treatment

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CN104628230B true CN104628230B (en) 2017-02-01

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CN105645672A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 安徽省绿巨人环境技术有限公司 Device and method for treating alkaline wastewater

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CN101948215B (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-05-30 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Garbage leachate treatment process
CN102206019B (en) * 2011-04-28 2013-01-09 浙江博世华环保科技有限公司 Refuse incineration plant percolate treatment system
WO2014011233A1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-16 Trachtman Ira Milton Compositions and method for treatment and prophylaxis of inflammatory bowel disease
CN202898164U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-04-24 重庆三峰环境产业集团有限公司 Leachate treatment device for waste incineration plant
CN204529599U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-05 江苏广域化学有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal device

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