CN104626604A - Composite material processing method - Google Patents
Composite material processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104626604A CN104626604A CN201410711318.0A CN201410711318A CN104626604A CN 104626604 A CN104626604 A CN 104626604A CN 201410711318 A CN201410711318 A CN 201410711318A CN 104626604 A CN104626604 A CN 104626604A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- mould
- gel coat
- vacuum bag
- processing method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/34—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
- B29C70/342—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using isostatic pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of forming of materials, and in particular relates to a composite material processing method. The composite material processing method comprises the following steps: preparing a mould, namely cleaning the mould, and then, removing mould wax by striking or removing mould water by wiping, wherein the surface of the mould has high hardness and lustre, and furthermore, at least 15cm of edge of the mould is reserved, so that a sealing strip and a pipeline are convenient to lay; constructing a gel coat surface, namely polishing a gel coat according to requirements of products, wherein orthophthalic, metaphenylene and vinyl types can be selected, and constructing the gel coat by using hand brushing and ejecting methods; and laying reinforcing materials, wherein glass fibre, carbon fibre and sandwich material can be selected as the reinforcing materials according to strength requirements of the products. The composite material processing method disclosed by the invention is high in processing efficiency and low in production cost; and the processing quality of parts is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forming materials field, be specifically related to the processing method of composite.
Background technology
In current material, composite is widely used because its light weight is high-strength, and in use better performances.Manufacturing process for composite is also constantly improving and innovation.Stuck with paste by hand originally, develop into the injection of mechanization, pultrusion, the techniques such as mold pressing, but these some problems of processing method ubiquity, working (machining) efficiency and the crudy of part always have much room for improvement, and increase flesh production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of raising working (machining) efficiency, reducing production cost, ensure the processing method of the composite of part crudy.
The processing method of composite of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepare mould, will there be higher hardness and higher gloss in surface, and die edge at least retains 15 centimetres, is convenient to the laying of sealing strip and pipeline, cleans out mould, then plays demoulding wax or smears demoulding water;
Second step, construction gel coat face, according to the requirement of goods, with product gel coat and polishing gel coat, selects type to have adjacent benzene, isophthalic and vinyl, with the method construction gel coat of hand brush and injection;
3rd step, reinforcing material is laid and is selected reinforcing material glass fibre, carbon fiber, Sandwich materials, and this will require to determine according to product strength;
4th step, vacuum bag material is laid and is first spread release cloth, and being then flow-guiding cloth, is finally vacuum bag, before the vacuum bag that closes, thinks over the trend of resin and vacuum-pumping pipeline, is very careful during laying, in order to avoid some sharp objects puncture vacuum bag;
5th step, vacuumizes after having spread these materials, checks and respectively enters pitch tube, vacuumize whole system, as far as possible evacuating air in system;
6th step, resin prepares resin, allocates corresponding curing agent into by gel time after vacuumizing and reaching certain requirement;
7th step, imports resin and inserts in the resin barrel prepared entering resin pipeline, open switch successively according to charge order, note the amount of resin barrel, and supplement in time;
8th step, demoulding resin gel is cured to a certain degree, throws off vacuum bag material, takes out goods and carry out post processing from mould;
Working (machining) efficiency of the present invention, reduces production cost, ensures part crudy.
Detailed description of the invention
The processing method of composite of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepare mould, will there be higher hardness and higher gloss in surface, and die edge at least retains 15 centimetres, is convenient to the laying of sealing strip and pipeline, cleans out mould, then plays demoulding wax or smears demoulding water;
Second step, construction gel coat face, according to the requirement of goods, with product gel coat and polishing gel coat, selects type to have adjacent benzene, isophthalic and vinyl, with the method construction gel coat of hand brush and injection;
3rd step, reinforcing material is laid and is selected reinforcing material glass fibre, carbon fiber, Sandwich materials, and this will require to determine according to product strength;
4th step, vacuum bag material is laid and is first spread release cloth, and being then flow-guiding cloth, is finally vacuum bag, before the vacuum bag that closes, thinks over the trend of resin and vacuum-pumping pipeline, is very careful during laying, in order to avoid some sharp objects puncture vacuum bag;
5th step, vacuumizes after having spread these materials, checks and respectively enters pitch tube, vacuumize whole system, as far as possible evacuating air in system;
6th step, resin prepares resin, allocates corresponding curing agent into by gel time after vacuumizing and reaching certain requirement;
7th step, imports resin and inserts in the resin barrel prepared entering resin pipeline, open switch successively according to charge order, note the amount of resin barrel, and supplement in time;
8th step, demoulding resin gel is cured to a certain degree, throws off vacuum bag material, takes out goods and carry out post processing from mould;
The present invention has following characteristics: more high-quality goods: resin infiltrates glass under vacuum conditions, compared with conventional fabrication processes, bubble in goods is few, do not stay unnecessary resin in system, glass fiber content is very high, when can reach 70%, even lower, resulting product weight is lighter, and intensity is higher, and asking of criticizing and criticize is also highly stable; Less resin loss: the consumption of resin of the present invention can accurately budget, sticks with paste or spray technology for hand, though can be restive because of the polytropy of operator, like this can be cost-saving; Resin distribution is even, for goods. and the pressure that the vacuum of different piece produces is consistent, and therefore resin reaches unanimity to the unrestrained profit speed of glass and content; Process volatilization is less: do not have brush or roller and so in production process, can not cause splashing or drip phenomenon discovery of resin.
Claims (1)
1. a processing method for composite, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step, prepare mould, will there be higher hardness and higher gloss in surface, and die edge at least retains 15 centimetres, is convenient to the laying of sealing strip and pipeline, cleans out mould, then plays demoulding wax or smears demoulding water;
Second step, construction gel coat face, according to the requirement of goods, with product gel coat and polishing gel coat, selects type to have adjacent benzene, isophthalic and vinyl, with the method construction gel coat of hand brush and injection;
3rd step, reinforcing material is laid and is selected reinforcing material glass fibre, carbon fiber, Sandwich materials, and this will require to determine according to product strength;
4th step, vacuum bag material is laid and is first spread release cloth, and being then flow-guiding cloth, is finally vacuum bag, before the vacuum bag that closes, thinks over the trend of resin and vacuum-pumping pipeline, is very careful during laying, in order to avoid some sharp objects puncture vacuum bag;
5th step, vacuumizes after having spread these materials, checks and respectively enters pitch tube, vacuumize whole system, as far as possible evacuating air in system;
6th step, resin prepares resin, allocates corresponding curing agent into by gel time after vacuumizing and reaching certain requirement;
7th step, imports resin and inserts in the resin barrel prepared entering resin pipeline, open switch successively according to charge order, note the amount of resin barrel, and supplement in time;
8th step, demoulding resin gel is cured to a certain degree, throws off vacuum bag material, takes out goods and carry out post processing from mould.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410711318.0A CN104626604A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Composite material processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410711318.0A CN104626604A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Composite material processing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104626604A true CN104626604A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=53206053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410711318.0A Pending CN104626604A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Composite material processing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104626604A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105014988A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-04 | 上海耀华大中新材料有限公司 | Manufacturing method of carbon fiber automobile battery box and carbon fiber automobile battery box |
CN105136536A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | Composite compression sample manufacturing method |
CN105150555A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州普京真空技术有限公司 | Vacuum infusion processing method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410711318.0A patent/CN104626604A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105014988A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-04 | 上海耀华大中新材料有限公司 | Manufacturing method of carbon fiber automobile battery box and carbon fiber automobile battery box |
CN105136536A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | Composite compression sample manufacturing method |
CN105150555A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州普京真空技术有限公司 | Vacuum infusion processing method |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150520 |