CN104621029A - Fish tank with full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions - Google Patents

Fish tank with full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104621029A
CN104621029A CN201310598178.6A CN201310598178A CN104621029A CN 104621029 A CN104621029 A CN 104621029A CN 201310598178 A CN201310598178 A CN 201310598178A CN 104621029 A CN104621029 A CN 104621029A
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China
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discharge casing
water
cursory
pipe
automatic
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CN201310598178.6A
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CN104621029B (en
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罗国勤
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding and water changing, and provides a fish tank with full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions. The fish tank solves the problems that an automatic water adder of a sanitary appliance in a full-automatic regular water changing fish tank is prone to damage, a piston is easily blocked, the error rate is high, and no automatic feeder is provided. The fish tank with the full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions comprises a fish tank body, an automatic feeder and an automatic water changing facility. The automatic water changing facility comprises a water discharge box, a small-flow start water discharge box, an intermediate-flow start water discharge box, a flow changing facility and a timing water valve. The automatic water changing facility and the automatic feeder are arranged on one side of the fish tank body side by side. The timing water valve is arranged between a water adding box and a water inlet pipe in a connecting mode. The fish tank with the full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions is ingenious in design, low in manufacturing cost, small in size, reasonable in structure, convenient to use and practical. The health index and the survival rate of fishes are greatly improved, and the fish tank can be conveniently used and popularized. The fish tank mainly achieves the full-automatic regular feeding and water changing work for farmers, ornamental fish ponds, fountain fish ponds, fish ponds, fish tanks and aquariums and the like.

Description

Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water
Technical field:
The present invention relates to full-automatic feeding, change the technical field of water, be specially a kind of body and Full automatic timing and change Full automatic timing, feeding, the fish tank capable of changing water that drainage facility and automatic feeder be connected.
Background technology:
For a long time, aquarium, cabinet of breeding fish, aquarium are all artificial changing waters, take wooden dipper to scoop, pipe draws water etc., brought great inconvenience; If do not change water for a long time, need with oxygen increasing equipment oxygenation, metre filter fish ight soil and impurity, and apply the methods such as drug purification water quality, so fish is easily because water mineral lacks sick death.Core pulling and filling system primary structure in the market comprises various electrical equipment, water pump etc.; Me is also had to obtain China national utility model patent, the patent No. is the Full automatic timing fish tank capable of changing water of ZL201220051126.8 and the Full automatic timing core pulling and filling system applied for, all have employed sanitary equipment automatic water-feeding device to starting the method that adds water of discharge casing, such sanitary equipment automatic water-feeding device easily damages, and fault rate is high.The present invention changes on its basis, for fish jar tailors, there is the requirement that applicable fish jar is better breeded fish, eliminate sanitary equipment automatic water-feeding device, sanitary equipment automatic water-feeding device is given and starts the mode that adds water of discharge casing and made into intake and undertaken adding water to startup discharge casing and fish jar by the mode changing flow table and change stream from the top down, such fault rate is little, be not easy to damage, and ensure that the normal use of Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water; Also changed the piston into connecting now handle leaf plug by the piston of original independent leaf plug, piston originally easily blocks, and fault rate is high; Also increase automatic feeder in addition and carry out automatic feeding.Convenient and practical like this, be more convenient for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention easily damages in order to the sanitary equipment automatic water-feeding device solved in Full automatic timing fish tank capable of changing water, and piston easily blocks, and fault rate is high; Automatic feeder is not had to carry out the problems such as automatic feeding.Now provide a kind of water inlet to change stream add water to starting the mode that discharge casing and fish jar add water with changing flow table from the top down; The piston of the company's of employing handle leaf plug carries out the startup draining of discharge casing and the control of draining; Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water that automatic feeder carries out automatic feeding are also set up in addition.
Adopt following technical scheme:
Described Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water, it is divided into body, automatic feeder, automatic water-replacing facility three part to form.
Being provided with discharge casing with automatic water-replacing facility, low discharge starts discharge casing, middle flow starts row's case, changing stream facility and timing water valve to change water work for implementing Full automatic timing.
Flow is controlled with timing water valve, timing is implemented with the volume size of fish jar, water in fish jar will carry out draining once when being added to the height of needs automatically, is a time period like this, and automatic feeder will carry out the work of feeding automatically when water level raises and reduce.
With the bottom that low discharge starts in discharge casing, little crotch pipe and mini fuse pipe are installed, the brachycephaly part of little crotch pipe vacant in low discharge to start in discharge casing and the peak of little crotch pipe lower than the height at mini fuse pipe top, and long head part starts discharge casing bottom by low discharge is led in middle flow startup discharge casing through pipe joint, convert for low discharge the work that middle flow helps automatically start more accurately draining to; Mini fuse Guan Yitou is vacant to be started in discharge casing and the peak of mini fuse pipe starts the height at discharge casing top lower than low discharge in low discharge; the other end of mini fuse pipe starts discharge casing bottom by low discharge is led to middle flow through pipe joint and started in discharge casing; the water low discharge that can not overfill starts discharge casing when being greater than the flow of little crotch pipe for the mozzle input low discharge discharge started in discharge casing and when the low discharge little crotch pipe started in discharge casing damages; water flows out from mini fuse pipe, plays the effect of water conservancy diversion and insurance.
With the bottom that middle flow starts in discharge casing, middle crotch pipe and middle protective tube are installed, the brachycephaly part of middle crotch pipe vacant in middle flow to start in discharge casing and the peak of middle crotch pipe lower than the height at middle protective tube top, and the bottom that long head part starts discharge casing by middle flow is led in discharge casing through pipe joint, convert for middle flow the work that large discharge helps automatically start more accurately draining to; Middle protective tube one is vacant to be started in discharge casing and the peak of middle protective tube starts the height at discharge casing top lower than middle flow in middle flow, the bottom that the other end of middle protective tube starts discharge casing by middle flow is led in discharge casing through pipe joint, to start in discharge casing when the flow discharge started in discharge casing in input is greater than the flow of middle crotch pipe for low discharge and middle flow starts that in discharge casing, crotch pipe damages time the water middle flow that can not overfill start discharge casing, water therefrom flows out in protective tube, plays the effect of water conservancy diversion and insurance.
With the bottom in discharge casing, piston, the greatly side of crotch pipe, discharge casing are installed and are provided with insurance hole, piston is by connecting the port of fish jar conical lower portion through mozzle bottom discharge casing, open for piston during draining and the water water conservancy diversion in fish jar discharged in discharge casing, also have be exactly when start draining time closure piston be beneficial to water level raise fast help startup draining; The brachycephaly part of large crotch pipe vacant in discharge casing and the peak of large crotch pipe lower than the height in insurance hole, and long head part is communicated with outlet pipe through pipe joint with mozzle by the bottom of discharge casing, for automatically starting draining, automatically carrying out the work of draining and stopping draining automatically.Here adopt and increase water level, utilize pressure power and the gravity of water, water flows out from large crotch pipe, automatic startup draining is formed, after starting draining, under the gravity of water and the effect of inertia motion power, self-draining work implemented by large crotch pipe, during the entrance of the water level in discharge casing lower than large crotch pipe brachycephaly part, in large crotch pipe, suck air, at this moment automatically stop draining being formed; The height of peak lower than discharge casing top leading to the insurance hole of safety box of discharge casing side, when damaging for the large crotch pipe in discharge casing, water can not overfill discharge casing, flows out, play the effect of insurance from insurance hole.
Be provided with safety box the insurance hole that discharge casing leads to the insurance hole of safety box, body leads to safety box and be communicated with outlet pipe through pipe joint with mozzle with the bottom of safety box, when damaging for the large crotch pipe in discharge casing, water can not overfill discharge casing, the body that can not overfill with water during the mozzle blocking be connected bottom body is flowed in safety box from the insurance hole that discharge casing leads to safety box, flow in safety box from the insurance hole that body leads to safety box, water flows out from the bottom of safety box through pipe joint, mozzle and outlet pipe again, plays the effect of insurance.
With change stream facility be provided with add water tank, change flow table, buoyancy turning-bar pedestal, buoyancy turning-bar, to change stream cursory; Add water tank and be arranged on the side that low discharge starts discharge casing, timing water valve is led to from adding tank top through being communicated with mozzle by pipe joint, add water tank bottom to be provided with hole and to lead to fish jar, change flow table to be arranged on and to add the top that water tank and low discharge start the wall that discharge casing is connected, buoyancy turning-bar pedestal is arranged on the top between two-tube cursory bucket and discharge casing, by buoyancy turning-bar connect respectively change flow table and change stream cursory; Adding water tank flows in fish jar for water inlet by adding water tank; Change flow table for changing the flow direction of water, change stream flowing to the water that adds water tank and flow to low discharge by changing flow table and start in discharge casing, buoyancy turning-bar pedestal is used for fixed buoyancy turning-bar, buoyancy turning-bar is used for buoyancy upwards to be changed over by buoyancy turning-bar to put down to thrust, changes that stream is cursory to carry out changing stream to reach the object automatically starting draining for utilizing buoyancy to carry out to promote to change flow table.
Be provided with feeding bucket, framework, funnel, axis, drum, bent connecting rod, straight connecting rod and feeding trough feed trough with automatic feeder cursory, by being provided with break-through nut above framework, feeding bucket is arranged in nut, regulates and controls for rotating the size of feeding bucket to feeding amount; In framework, axis, drum and funnel are installed successively, by drum through funnel, axis is through framework and drum, drum two is provided with bent connecting rod, bent connecting rod connects straight connecting rod, it is cursory that straight connecting rod connects feeding trough feed trough again, and feeding trough feed trough is cursory to be arranged in the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough of the two-tube cursory bucket adjacent with discharge casing; Feeding bucket for fill foodstuff, framework for installing each parts, funnel flows in fish jar for foodstuff is concentrated, axis is slipped in funnel for fixing drum, drum for foodstuff to be rotated from feeding bung by drum, bent connecting rod and straight connecting rod for by bent connecting rod and straight connecting rod, buoyancy cursory for feeding trough feed trough is promoted that drum rotates, to promote that drum rotates in be the object reaching automatic feeding to the cursory buoyancy for the cursory generation of feeding trough feed trough of feeding trough feed trough; Automatic feeder will carry out the work of feeding automatically when water level raises and reduce.
Be provided with interior fiber tube with piston to connect, external fiber tube connects, rubber clip, rubber mat, rubber washer, rubber washer connects handle leaf plug, connecting successively of piston is the Ye Sai that packing ring connects handle leaf plug, external fiber tube connects, packing ring connects the packing ring of handle leaf plug, rubber washer, interior fiber tube connects, during for starting draining and carrying out draining, the leaf plug of piston is automatically closed and opens, be beneficial to leaf plug automatic closing water position under the gravity of water and the effect of pressure power when starting draining to increase fast and start draining, automatically fetch boiling water to enter in discharge casing through piston under the effect of the pressure power of water at startup draining posterior lobe plug and discharged by crotch pipe, rubber washer connects outside handle place of company that packing ring doubling that the leaf plug of handle leaf plug and rubber washer connect handle leaf plug is provided with rubber mat, doubling in the handle place of company of doubling and is provided with rubber clip, for pining down and fixing leaf plug.
Be divided into two-tube cursory bucket and change the cursory bucket of stream and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough, change the cursory bucket of stream and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough installs side by side and bottom communicates, bottom in two-tube cursory bucket is provided with pipe joint and is connected with piston and water valve with the port of fish jar conical lower portion respectively through mozzle, for add water in cursory bucket and draining to control cursory sink-float.
To do coning bottom body, long-pending for returning of fish ight soil and impurity, discharge smoothly when being beneficial to draining.
The side of body is arranged on side by side with automatic water-replacing facility and automatic feeder, the top of discharge casing is provided with middle flow and starts discharge casing, the top that middle flow starts discharge casing is provided with low discharge startup discharge casing, and timing water valve is arranged on the centre adding water tank and be connected with water inlet pipe.Be beneficial to body, automatic feeder like this and change the collocation rational in infrastructure of drainage facility.
Described timing water valve is the timing water valve in the patent application of Full automatic timing core pulling and filling system, does not here explain, and mini fuse pipe, middle protective tube, large protective tube are hollow water pipes, and water valve is existing product on market.
For fish jar tailors, there is the requirement that applicable fish jar is better breeded fish, carry out low discharge and add water and the mode of large discharge draining, adopt and only change sub-fraction water and at every turn can the feature of fish ight soil and impurity discharge at every turn.
The present invention design ingenious, cost is low, volume is little, rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical, energy-saving and environmental protecting, remove labour, improve health index and the survival rate of fish greatly, convenient and enriched the life of people, are beneficial to and promote the use of.Change drainage facility to be mainly used in supporting and to plant the Full automatic timing feeding of family, pond, ornamental fishpond, fountain fishpond, fishpond, fish jar, aquarium etc., change the work of water.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing one: the overall appearance figure of Full automatic timing of the present invention, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water
Accompanying drawing two: the overall cross section figure of Full automatic timing of the present invention, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water
Accompanying drawing three: Full automatic timing, feeding, change the vertical section figure of drainage facility
Accompanying drawing four: add the disjunctor appearance graphic that water tank and low discharge start discharge casing
Accompanying drawing five: add the vertical section figure that water tank and low discharge start discharge casing
Accompanying drawing six: the appearance graphic changing flow table
Accompanying drawing seven: buoyancy turning-bar overlook figure
Accompanying drawing eight: change the appearance graphic that stream is cursory
Accompanying drawing nine: the left view shape of automatic feeder
Accompanying drawing ten: the appearance graphic of all parts of automatic feeder
Accompanying drawing 11: the structural representation of piston
Accompanying drawing 12: the appearance graphic of rubber clip
Accompanying drawing 13: the appearance graphic of rubber mat
Accompanying drawing 14: rubber washer connects the appearance graphic of handle leaf plug
(1). body; (2). outlet pipe; (3). water inlet pipe; (4). change drainage facility shell; (5). feeding bucket; (6). automatic feeder; (7). the conical lower portion of fish jar; (8-1). timing water valve; (8-2). water valve; (9). discharge casing connects the mozzle bottom fish jar; (10). automatic water-replacing facility; (11). buoyancy turning-bar; (12). buoyancy turning-bar pedestal; (13). add water tank; (14). change flow table; (15-1). mini fuse pipe; (15-2). middle protective tube; (15-3). safety box; (15-4). discharge casing leads to the insurance hole of safety box; (15-5). body leads to the insurance hole of safety box; (16-1). little crotch pipe; (16-2). middle crotch pipe; (16-3). large crotch pipe; (17). low discharge starts discharge casing; (18). middle flow starts discharge casing; (19). discharge casing; (20). timing water valve is communicated with the mozzle adding water tank; (21). piston; (22). two-tube cursory bucket; (22-1). change the cursory bucket of stream; (22-2). the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough; (23). change stream cursory; (24). feeding trough feed trough is cursory; (25). automatic feeding facility; (26). add water tank and lead to hole in body; (27). framework; (28). funnel; (29). axis; (30). drum; (31). bent connecting rod; (32). straight connecting rod; (33). rubber clip; (34). rubber mat; (35). interior fiber tube connects; (36). rubber washer; (37). external fiber tube connects; (38). rubber washer connects handle leaf plug
Embodiment:
According to figure mono-, figure bis-, figure tri-: Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water, it is divided into body (1), automatic feeder (6), automatic water-replacing facility (10) three part to form, automatic water-replacing facility (10) is divided into again discharge casing (19), low discharge to start discharge casing (17), middle flow startup discharge casing (18), safety box (15-3), change stream facility and timing water valve (8), automatic water-replacing facility (10) and automatic feeder (6) are arranged on the side of body (1) side by side, the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with safety box (15-3), the top of discharge casing (19) is provided with middle flow and starts discharge casing (18), the top that middle flow starts discharge casing (18) is provided with low discharge startup discharge casing (17), and timing water valve (8-1) is arranged on the centre adding water tank (13) and be connected with water inlet pipe (3), the bottom that low discharge starts in discharge casing (17) is provided with little crotch pipe (16-1) and mini fuse pipe (15-1), the brachycephaly part of little crotch pipe (16-1) vacant in low discharge to start in discharge casing (17) and the peak of little crotch pipe (16-1) lower than the height at mini fuse pipe (15-1) top, and long head part starts discharge casing (17) bottom by low discharge is led in middle flow startup discharge casing (18) through pipe joint, mini fuse pipe (15-1) one is vacant starts (17) in discharge casing and the peak of mini fuse pipe (15-1) to start the height at discharge casing (17) top lower than low discharge in low discharge, other end starts discharge casing (17) bottom by low discharge is led in middle flow startup discharge casing (18) through pipe joint, the bottom that middle flow starts in discharge casing (18) is provided with middle crotch pipe (16-2) and middle protective tube (15-2), the brachycephaly part of middle crotch pipe (16-2) vacant in middle flow to start in discharge casing (18) and the peak of middle crotch pipe (16-2) lower than the height at middle protective tube (15-2) top, and the bottom that long head part starts discharge casing (18) by middle flow is led in discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, middle protective tube (15-2) one vacant in middle flow to start in discharge casing (18) and the peak of middle protective tube (15-2) lower than the height at middle flow startup discharge casing (18) top, the bottom that other end starts discharge casing (18) by middle flow is led in discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with safety box (15-3), bottom in discharge casing (19) is provided with piston (21) and large crotch pipe (16-3), the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with the insurance hole (15-4) led in safety box (15-3), piston (21) connects the port of fish jar conical lower portion (7) respectively through mozzle (9) by discharge casing (19) bottom, the port of two-tube cursory bucket (22) bottom and water valve (8-2), the brachycephaly part of large crotch pipe (16-3) is vacant in discharge casing (19) and the peak of large crotch pipe (16-3) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-4) in safety box (15-3) lower than discharge casing (19), and long head part is communicated with outlet pipe (2) by the bottom of discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, safety box (15-3) is provided with the insurance hole (15-4) that discharge casing (19) leads to safety box (15-3), the bottom in insurance hole (15-5) and safety box (15-3) that body (1) leads to safety box (15-3) is communicated with outlet pipe (2) through pipe joint with mozzle, discharge casing (19) is the same high with the height of safety box (15-3), discharge casing (19) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-4) of safety box (15-3) will lower than the height at safety box (15-3) top, body (1) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-5) of safety box (15-3) will lower than the height at safety box (15-3) top, change stream facility to be divided into and to add water tank (13), change flow table (14), buoyancy turning-bar pedestal (12), buoyancy turning-bar (11), change stream cursory (23) and change the cursory bucket of stream (22-1), add water tank (13) and be arranged on the side that low discharge starts discharge casing (17), pipe joint leads to timing water valve (8) from adding water tank (13) top through being communicated with mozzle (20), add water tank (13) bottom to be provided with hole (26) and to lead in body, change flow table (14) to be arranged on and to add the top that water tank (13) and low discharge start the wall that discharge casing (17) is connected, buoyancy turning-bar pedestal (12) is arranged on the top between two-tube cursory bucket (22) and safety box (15-3), buoyancy turning-bar (11) connect respectively change flow table (14) and change stream cursory (23), change stream cursory (23) to be arranged on changing of the two-tube cursory bucket (22) adjacent with safety box (15-3) and to flow in cursory bucket (22-1), two-tube cursory bucket (22) is divided into changing flows cursory bucket (22-1) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2), change the cursory bucket of stream (22-1) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2) installs side by side and bottom communicates, bottom in two-tube cursory bucket (22) is provided with pipe joint and is connected with piston (21) and water valve (8-2) with the port of body (1) conical lower portion (7) respectively through mozzle, one of water valve (8-2) connects port and the piston (21) of bottom port in two-tube cursory bucket (22) and body (1) conical lower portion (7) respectively, other end connects outlet pipe (2).
According to figure nine, shown in figure ten: automatic feeder (6) is divided into feeding bucket (5), automatic feeding facility (25), feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2), automatic feeding facility (25) is divided into again framework (27), funnel (28), axis (29), drum (30), bent connecting rod (31) and straight connecting rod (32), framework (27) top is provided with break-through nut, feeding bucket (5) is arranged in nut, axis (29) is installed in framework (27) successively, drum (30) and funnel (28), by drum (30) through funnel (28), axis (29) is through framework (27) and drum (30), drum (30) two is provided with bent connecting rod (31), bent connecting rod (31) connects straight connecting rod (32), straight connecting rod (32) connects feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) again, feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) is arranged in the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2) of the two-tube cursory bucket (22) adjacent with safety box (15-3).
According to figure 11: piston (21) is divided into interior fiber tube to connect (35), external fiber tube connects (37), rubber clip (33), rubber mat (34), rubber washer (36), rubber washer connects handle leaf plug (38), the connection successively of piston (21) is the Ye Sai that packing ring connects handle leaf plug (38), external fiber tube connects (37), packing ring connects the packing ring of handle leaf plug (38), rubber washer (36), interior fiber tube connects (35), rubber washer connects the packing ring doubling that the leaf plug of handle leaf plug (38) and rubber washer connect handle leaf plug (38) and be provided with rubber mat (34) in the handle place of company of doubling, rubber clip (33) is provided with outside the handle place of company of doubling.
Operation principle and the course of work:
First running water is connected water inlet pipe (3), open timing water valve (8), under the effect of the pressure power of running water, water enters through mozzle (20) that to add water tank (13) inner, flow in body (1) by the hole (26) adding water tank bottom, water to enter that discharge casing (19) is and two-tube cursory bucket (22) is inner more respectively through mozzle (9) from the port of body (1) conical lower portion (7), when the water that body (1) is inner is added to the height of needs, at this moment water inflow discharge casing (19) is inner, the inner height of water level inner with body (1) of two-tube cursory bucket (22) is the same high.At this moment the stream cursory (23) that changes changing the cursory bucket of stream (22-1) inner creates buoyancy upwards under the effect of the pressure power of water, change stream cursory (23) and promote turning-bar (11) by buoyancy, turning-bar (11) promotes to change flow table (14) again, at this moment change flow table and rotate the water caught and flowed into and add in water tank, water just changes in stream inflow low discharge startup discharge casing (17) by changing flow table, at this moment the water level that low discharge starts in discharge casing (17) raises, when water is elevated to the peak exceeding little crotch pipe (16-1), under the effect of the pressure power of water, water just from little crotch pipe (16-1) the flow direction flow start in discharge casing (18), when after water flow under the gravity of water and the acting in conjunction of inertia motion, little crotch pipe (16-1) can carry out Auto-drainage work, low discharge start the inner water of discharge casing (17) be all transported to middle flow start discharge casing (18) inner, at the bottom of the water level that low discharge startup discharge casing (17) is inner, when the brachycephaly of little crotch pipe (16-1), little crotch pipe (16-1) is inner will suck air, draining stops automatically, during little crotch pipe (16-1) here serves and low discharge is converted to middle flow to start, flow starts the effect of draining, mini fuse pipe (15-1) is here when flow of inlet water is greater than the inner flow of little crotch pipe (16-1) or when little crotch pipe (16-1) has gone bad, water can start in discharge casing (18) by flow from mini fuse pipe (15-1) inflow, serves water conservancy diversion and safety effect, at this moment the water level that middle flow starts in discharge casing (18) raises, when water is elevated to the peak exceeding middle crotch pipe (16-2), under the effect of the pressure power of water, water flows in discharge casing (19) with regard to therefrom crotch pipe (16-2) is inner, when after water flow under the gravity of water and the acting in conjunction of inertia motion, middle crotch pipe (16-2) can carry out Auto-drainage work, in flow start discharge casing (18) inner water to be all transported to discharge casing (19) inner, in the middle of flow to start at the bottom of discharge casing (18) inner water level in when the brachycephaly of middle crotch pipe (16-2) that crotch pipe (16-2) is inner will suck air, draining stops automatically, middle crotch pipe (16-2) here serves and middle flow is converted to large discharge to start the effect of draining, middle protective tube (15-2) is here when low discharge starts when discharge casing (17) inner discharge is greater than middle crotch pipe (16-2) inner flow or when middle crotch pipe (16-2) has gone bad, water can therefrom protective tube (15-2) be inner flows in discharge casing (19), serves water conservancy diversion and safety effect, at this moment the inner water level of discharge casing (19) raises, the apply piston (21) of gravity and pressure power that piston (21) is subject to water is closed automatically, when water is elevated to the peak exceeding large crotch pipe (16-3), under the effect of the pressure power of water, water is from the outflow of large crotch pipe (16-3) back warp outlet pipe (2), when after water flow under the gravity of water and the acting in conjunction of inertia motion, large crotch pipe (16-3) will implement self-draining work, at this moment the inner water level of discharge casing (19) reduces, the apply piston (21) that piston (21) is subject to the pressure power of water is opened automatically, the inner water of body (1) through mozzle (9) and piston (21) from discharge casing (19) by large crotch pipe (16-3) through the inner discharge of outlet pipe (3), when the water that body (1) is inner is discharged to certain height, water level in discharge casing (19) will the end in the brachycephaly of large crotch pipe (16-3), large crotch pipe (16-3) is inner sucks air, draining stops automatically, large crotch pipe (16-3) serves the inner water of a body (1) here through piston (21) and discharge casing (19) from the effect of being discharged by outlet pipe (2) of large crotch pipe (16-3), the water level simultaneously changing the cursory bucket of stream (22-1) inner at this reduces simultaneously, change stream cursory (23) to decline, due to be subject to changing the gravity of stream cursory (23) self effect under, pulled by buoyancy turning-bar (11) and change flow table (14), changing the position that flow table (14) leaves water inlet, at this moment intaking by adding in water tank (13) inflow body (1).Finally timing water valve (8-1) is transferred to the required time, the inner water of this time body (1) every will be added to the height of needs, and it will carry out the work of self-draining, and such Full automatic timing changes water and just completes.
When safety box (15-3) damages for the large crotch pipe (16-3) in discharge casing (19), water can not overfill discharge casing (19), lead to from discharge casing (19) that the insurance hole (15-4) of safety box (15-3) is to be flowed in safety box (15-3) and when the port of body (1) conical lower portion (7) is blocked, water can not overfill body (1), lead to from body (1) that the insurance hole (15-5) of safety box (15-3) is to be flowed in safety box (15-3), water again from the bottom of safety box (15-3) through pipe joint, mozzle and outlet pipe (2) flow out, play the effect of insurance.
Water valve (8-2), when clean fish cylinder body (1), opens water valve (8-2) for effect emptying for water inner for body (1).
Automatic feeder (6) water inlet add body (1) inner time be added to certain height when water time, at this moment water flows into discharge casing (19) inner and that two-tube cursory bucket (22) the is inner height of water level height of water level inner with body (1) is the same high.At this moment the feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) that the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2) is inner creates buoyancy upwards under the effect of the pressure power of water, feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) promotes drum (30) by straight connecting rod (32) and bent connecting rod (31) and rotates, fish foodstuff to tumble through drum (30) edge from feeding bucket (5) mouth that to enter body (1) through funnel (28), when draining, water level decreasing, under the effect of the self gravitation of feeding trough feed trough cursory (24), feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) pulls drum (30) to rotate by straight connecting rod (32) and bent connecting rod (31), fish foodstuff to tumble through drum (30) edge from feeding bucket (5) mouth that to enter body (1) through funnel (28), like this along with changing automatically carrying out of water conservancy project work at every turn, automatic feeder (6) will carry out the work of self-timing feeding under the effect of buoyancy and gravity.Such self-timing feeding just defines; To rotate feeding bucket (5), the how many regulation and control of feeding capacity are carried out to the size in space between feeding bucket (5) mouth and drum (30).

Claims (3)

1. Full automatic timing, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water, it is divided into body (1), automatic feeder (6), automatic water-replacing facility (10) three part to form, automatic water-replacing facility (10) is divided into again discharge casing (19), low discharge to start discharge casing (17), middle flow startup discharge casing (18), safety box (15-3), change stream facility and timing water valve (8-1), it is characterized in that: automatic water-replacing facility (10) and automatic feeder (6) are arranged on the side of body (1) side by side, the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with safety box (15-3), the top of discharge casing (19) is provided with middle flow and starts discharge casing (18), the top that middle flow starts discharge casing (18) is provided with low discharge startup discharge casing (17), and timing water valve (8-1) is arranged on the centre adding water tank (13) and be connected with water inlet pipe (3), the bottom that low discharge starts in discharge casing (17) is provided with little crotch pipe (16-1) and mini fuse pipe (15-1), the brachycephaly part of little crotch pipe (16-1) vacant in low discharge to start in discharge casing (17) and the peak of little crotch pipe (16-1) lower than the height at mini fuse pipe (15-1) top, and long head part starts discharge casing (17) bottom by low discharge is led in middle flow startup discharge casing (18) through pipe joint, mini fuse pipe (15-1) one is vacant starts (17) in discharge casing and the peak of mini fuse pipe (15-1) to start the height at discharge casing (17) top lower than low discharge in low discharge, other end starts discharge casing (17) bottom by low discharge is led in middle flow startup discharge casing (18) through pipe joint, the bottom that middle flow starts in discharge casing (18) is provided with middle crotch pipe (16-2) and middle protective tube (15-2), the brachycephaly part of middle crotch pipe (16-2) vacant in middle flow to start in discharge casing (18) and the peak of middle crotch pipe (16-2) lower than the height at middle protective tube (15-2) top, and the bottom that long head part starts discharge casing (18) by middle flow is led in discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, middle protective tube (15-2) one vacant in middle flow to start in discharge casing (18) and the peak of middle protective tube (15-2) lower than the height at middle flow startup discharge casing (18) top, the bottom that other end starts discharge casing (18) by middle flow is led in discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with safety box (15-3), bottom in discharge casing (19) is provided with piston (21) and large crotch pipe (16-3), the side of discharge casing (19) is provided with the insurance hole (15-4) led in safety box (15-3), piston (21) connects the port of fish jar conical lower portion (7) respectively through mozzle (9) by discharge casing (19) bottom, the port of two-tube cursory bucket (22) bottom and water valve (8-2), the brachycephaly part of large crotch pipe (16-3) is vacant in discharge casing (19) and the peak of large crotch pipe (16-3) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-4) in safety box (15-3) lower than discharge casing (19), and long head part is communicated with outlet pipe (2) by the bottom of discharge casing (19) through pipe joint, safety box (15-3) is provided with the insurance hole (15-4) that discharge casing (19) leads to safety box (15-3), the bottom in insurance hole (15-5) and safety box (15-3) that body (1) leads to safety box (15-3) is communicated with outlet pipe (2) through pipe joint with mozzle, discharge casing (19) is the same high with the height of safety box (15-3), discharge casing (19) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-4) of safety box (15-3) will lower than the height at safety box (15-3) top, body (1) leads to the height in the insurance hole (15-5) of safety box (15-3) will lower than the height at safety box (15-3) top, change stream facility to be divided into and to add water tank (13), change flow table (14), buoyancy turning-bar pedestal (12), buoyancy turning-bar (11), change stream cursory (23) and change the cursory bucket of stream (22-1), add water tank (13) and be arranged on the side that low discharge starts discharge casing (17), pipe joint leads to timing water valve (8) from adding water tank (13) top through being communicated with mozzle (20), add water tank (13) bottom to be provided with hole (26) and to lead in body, change flow table (14) to be arranged on and to add the top that water tank (13) and low discharge start the wall that discharge casing (17) is connected, buoyancy turning-bar pedestal (12) is arranged on the top between two-tube cursory bucket (22) and safety box (15-3), buoyancy turning-bar (11) connect respectively change flow table (14) and change stream cursory (23), change stream cursory (23) to be arranged on changing of the two-tube cursory bucket (22) adjacent with safety box (15-3) and to flow in cursory bucket (22-1), two-tube cursory bucket (22) is divided into changing flows cursory bucket (22-1) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2), change the cursory bucket of stream (22-1) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2) installs side by side and bottom communicates, bottom in two-tube cursory bucket (22) is provided with pipe joint and is connected with piston (21) and water valve (8-2) with the port of body (1) conical lower portion (7) respectively through mozzle, one of water valve (8-2) connects port and the piston (21) of bottom port in two-tube cursory bucket (22) and body (1) conical lower portion (7) respectively, other end connects outlet pipe (2).
2. Full automatic timing according to claim 1, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water, wherein automatic feeder (6) is divided into feeding bucket (5), automatic feeding facility (25), feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) and the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2), automatic feeding facility (25) is divided into again framework (27), funnel (28), axis (29), drum (30), bent connecting rod (31) and straight connecting rod (32), it is characterized in that: be provided with break-through nut by framework (27) top, feeding bucket (5) is arranged in nut, axis (29) is installed in framework (27) successively, drum (30) and funnel (28), by drum (30) through funnel (28), axis (29) is through framework (27) and drum (30), drum (30) two is provided with bent connecting rod (31), bent connecting rod (31) connects straight connecting rod (32), straight connecting rod (32) connects feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) again, feeding trough feed trough cursory (24) is arranged in the cursory bucket of feeding trough feed trough (22-2) of the two-tube cursory bucket (22) adjacent with discharge casing (19).
3. Full automatic timing according to claim 1, feeding, fish tank capable of changing water, wherein piston (21) is divided into interior fiber tube to connect (35), external fiber tube connects (37), rubber clip (33), rubber mat (34), rubber washer (36), rubber washer connects handle leaf plug (38), it is characterized in that: the connection successively of piston (21) is the Ye Sai that packing ring connects handle leaf plug (38), external fiber tube connects (37), packing ring connects the packing ring of handle leaf plug (38), rubber washer (36), interior fiber tube connects (35), rubber washer connects the packing ring doubling that the leaf plug of handle leaf plug (38) and rubber washer connect handle leaf plug (38) and be provided with rubber mat (34) in the handle place of company of doubling, rubber clip (33) is provided with outside the handle place of company of doubling.
CN201310598178.6A 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Fish tank with full-automatic regular feeding and water changing functions Expired - Fee Related CN104621029B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135112A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 中山市松宝电器有限公司 A kind of fish jar being controlled recirculated water by ball float
CN112088822A (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-18 罗国勤 Automatic fish tank

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CN202738619U (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-02-20 罗国勤 Fish tank with full-automatic water change at regular time
CN202842143U (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-04-03 罗国勤 Automatic timing water changing device
CN203181801U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-11 西南大学 Automatic fish tank
CN203538119U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-04-16 罗国勤 Full-automatic timing, feeding and water-replacing fish tank

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030052117A (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-26 김상윤 Aquarium with automatic water supply and drain system
KR20090043679A (en) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-07 이현철 A water tank
CN201270719Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-07-15 厉永良 Device for throwing and feeding granular bait for spectacular fish
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135112A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 中山市松宝电器有限公司 A kind of fish jar being controlled recirculated water by ball float
CN112088822A (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-18 罗国勤 Automatic fish tank

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